A manager is applying the Transportation Model of linear programming to solve an aggregate planning problem. Demand in period 1 is 100 units, and in period 2, demand is 150 units. The manager has 125 hours of regular employment available for $10/hour each period. In addition, 50 hours of overtime are available for $15/hour each period. Holding costs are $2 per unit each period. a. How many hours of regular employment should be used in period 1? (Assume demand must be met in both periods 1 and 2 for the lowest possible cost and that production is 1 unit per hour.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

125 (hours)

Explanation:

Remember, the Linear programming model is simply a technique used to optimize a particular set of processes.

Note the statement from the question, "the manager has 125 hours of regular employment available for $10/hour each period." Which means this would form part of the constraints of the linear programming model.

In other words, the number of total hours available in period 1 is 125 hours.


Related Questions

Mrs. Jonas believes strongly that it is important that workers' rights be respected, and that one of the more important ways of doing this is to ensure that all workers be properly documented. She is supervising a contracting company that is building a new warehouse for her company. While doing this she discovers that many of the workers employed by the contractor are undocumented aliens working for well below minimum wage. Mrs. Jonas can be expected to relieve the discomfort she is experiencing by doing the following except ________. terminating the contract as it is against her attitude deciding this issue is unimportant attempting to stop the contractor using undocumented workers rationalizing that it is not her problem since she is not the contractor coming to accept that using undocumented workers does not harm workers' rights

Answers

Correctly written options;

b.  deciding this issue is unimportant  

c.  attempting to stop the contractor using undocumented workers

c.  rationalizing that it is not her problem since she is not the contractor

d.  coming to accept that using undocumented workers does not harm workers’ rights

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

In no way would any of the options above relieve the discomfort of Mrs. Jonas because her own job is at stake; if it is discovered she failed to perform her duties as expected. Attempting to stop the contractor would more likely bring great discomfort especially if things get too physical.

Thus, her best course of action would be to terminate the contract.

You are going to invest in a stock mutual fund with a front-end load of 6.5 percent and an expense ratio of 1.37 percent. You also can invest in a money market mutual fund with a return of 2.7 percent and an expense ratio of 0.20 percent. If you plan to keep your investment for 2 years, what annual return must the stock mutual fund earn to exceed an investment in the money market fund? What if your investment horizon is 8 years?

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Explanation:

Given the following :

Stock Mutual fund :

Front-end load (f) = 6.5% = 0.065

Expense ratio (e) = 1.37 % 0.0137

Money market Mutual fund :

Return (r) = 2.7% = 0.027

Expense ratio (e) = 0.002

Period of investment = 2 years

what annual return must the stock mutual fund earn to exceed an investment in the money market fund?

Money market = stock

(1 + r - e)^2 = (1 - f) (1 + r - e)^2

(1 + 0.027 - 0.002)^2 = (1 - 0.065)(1 + r - 0.0137)^2

1.050625 = 0.935(r + 0.9863)^2

Divide through by 0.935

1.050625 / 0.935 = (r + 0.9863)^2

Take Square root of both sides

1.0600 = r + 0.9863

1.0600 - 0.9863 = r

0.0737 = r

r = 0.0737 * 100%

r = 7.37%

2.) If investment horizon is 8 years

Money market = stock

(1 + r - e)^8 = (1 - f) (1 + r - e)^8

(1 + 0.027 - 0.002)^8 = (1 - 0.065)(1 + r - 0.0137)^8

1.21840 = 0.935(r + 0.9863)^8

Divide through by 0.935

1.21840 / 0.935 = (r + 0.9863)^8

1.303101 = (r + 0.9863)^8

Take 8th root of both sides

1.03365 = r + 0.9863

1.03365 - 0.9863 = r

0.04735 = r

r = 0.04735 * 100%

r = 4.74%

In addition to well-designed executive compensation packages, two other motivational forces can align the interests of managers with those of their shareholders. Which of the following actions could be used to reduce the potential for these agency conflicts and ensure that the firm’s managers will pursue the long-term wealth interests of their shareholders? Let the manager know that he or she will be fired if the company’s stock does not reach a certain target by the end of the year. Let the manager know that a takeover is possible if he or she doesn’t perform well.

Answers

Answer:  Let the manager know that a takeover is possible if he or she doesn’t perform well.

Explanation:

Agency problems refer to when managers take actions that benefit them instead of the shareholders of the company.

There are quite some ways to reduce the incidence of this happening and one of those is to let the manager know that a takeover is possible if they do not perform well.

Managers do not particularly like takeovers because the new owners of the company tend to get rid of the company's management who will be viewed as the reason for the company's failure or lack of growth. This will also impart on their reputations as good managers.

Selected transaction data of a business for September are summarized below. Determine the following amounts for September: (a) total revenue, (b) total expenses, (c) net income.
Service sales charged to customers on account during September exist33,000
Cash received from cash customers for services performed in September 28,000
Cash received from customers on account during September:
Services performed and charged to customers prior to September 13,000
Services performed and charged to customers during September 18,000
Expenses incurred prior to September and paid during September 6, 500
Expenses incurred and paid in September 36, 250
Expenses incurred in September but not paid in September 5,000
Expenses for supplies used and insurance (not included above) applicable to 2,000 September

Answers

Answer:

A. $61,000

B. $43,250

C. $17,750

Explanation:

(a) Calculation for Total revenue

Using this formula

Total revenue=Service sales charged to customers+Cash received from cash customers

Let plug in the formula

Total revenue= ($33,000 + $28,000)

Total revenue=$61,000

Therefore Total revenue will be $61,000

(b) Calculation for Total expenses

Using this formula

Total expenses=Expenses incurred paid +Expenses incurred but not paid +Expenses for supplies used and insurance

Let plug in the formula

Total expenses= ($36,250 + $5,000 + $2,000)

Total expenses=$43,250

Therefore Total expenses will be $43,250

(c) Calculation for net income

Using this formula

Net income=Total revenue-Total expenses

Let plug in the formula

Net income=($61,000 - $43,250)

Net income=$17,750

Therefore Net income will be $17,750

Kit Company borrows $5 million at 12% on January 1, 2016, specifically for the purpose of financing the construction of a building that is expected to take 18 months to complete. Kit invests the total amount at 11% until it makes payments for the construction project. During the first year of construction, Kit incurs the following expenditures related to this construction project:
January 1 $1,000,000
April 1 1,600,000
October 1 1,200,000
December 31 500,000
Required:
1. Compute the amount of interest expense Kit would capitalize related to the construction of the building.$
2. Compute the amount of interest revenue Kit would recognize.$
3. Assume that Kit uses IFRS. What amount of interest would be capitalized related to the construction of the building?$

Answers

Answer:

1. The amount of interest expense Kit would capitalize related to the construction of the building is $300,000.

2. The amount of interest revenue Kit would recognize is $275,000.

3. The amount of interest revenue Kit would capitalized as per IFRS  (IAS 23) is $25,000.

Explanation:

1. Compute the amount of interest expense Kit would capitalize related to the construction of the building.$

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the calculation of average expenses incurred for the building

Average expenses incurred for the building = $2,500,000

Interest rate = 12%

Interest expense to capitalize = $2,500,000 * 12% = $300,000

Therefore, the amount of interest expense Kit would capitalize related to the construction of the building is $300,000.

2. Compute the amount of interest revenue Kit would recognize.$

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the calculation of the total interest revenue.

Amount of interest revenue = $275,000

Therefore, the amount of interest revenue Kit would recognize is $275,000.

3. Assume that Kit uses IFRS. What amount of interest would be capitalized related to the construction of the building?$

The IAS 23 Clause 12 states that to the extent that an entity borrows funds specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the entity shall determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization as the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings.

Based on the above, the amount of interest that would be capitalized related to the construction of the building can be calculated as follows:

Amount of interest revenue to capitalized as per IFRS = Interest expense to capitalize - Total interest income = $3000,000 - $275,000 = $25,000

Therefore, the amount of interest revenue Kit would capitalized as per IFRS  (IAS 23) is $25,000.

2. The text makes it look as if maximizing output is the goal of society.
a. Is maximizing output the goal of society?
b. If the country is a Christian country, should it be?
c. If not, what should it be? (Religious)

Answers

Explanation:

a) Maximizing output might not be the final goal of society, but it is a way of achieving a goal. Society can make a profit by maximizing output. Profit maximization is possible through output maximization. All of the individuals try to maximize their profit. Profit maximization can be done through output maximization. Profit maximization is the goal of a society.

Hence, maximizing output may not be the final goal of a society, but it is a way of achieving the final goal.

Entering foreign markets requires an analysis that examines each of the five major global entry strategies and their associated risks and rewards. It is important as a marketer that you understand the level of risk involved in each and also be able to identify which strategy firms are currently using.Firms looking to expand globally must address how they plan to enter international markets. Once a company has developed a marketing plan that involves global expansion, they have five major strategic options for how to enter the global marketplace: exporting, licensing, franchising, joint venture, and direct investment. Exporting is selling domestically produced products to foreign markets. Licensing is a legal process in which one firm pays to use or distribute another firm's resources. Franchising is a contractual arrangement in which the franchisor provides a franchisee the right to use its name and marketing and operational support in exchange for a fee and, typically, a share of the profits. In a joint venture, a domestic firm partners with a foreign company to create a new entity. Direct ownership requires a domestic firm to actively manage a foreign company or overseas facilities.Place the entry strategies (along with examples of each) in the correct order from least risky to most risky.Licensing - A legal process in which one firm pays to use or distribute another firm’s resources, including products, trademarks, patents, intellectual property, or other proprietary knowledge.KFC shares recipes and distribution information for 5 new KFC restaurants owned by local Saudi Arabian investors. Memphis Grizzlies gives logo and artwork to a Japanese company to sell Grizzlies' shirts locally.Exporting - Selling domestically produced products to foreign markets.Laske farms sells oranges and peaches grown in Florida to stores in Mexico. GM builds cars in U.S. and sells them to European buyers.Direct ownership - A method of entering an international market in which a domestic firm actively manages a foreign company or overseas facilities. Wendy's opens 29 new company-owned stores in Canada to test a new Frosty flavor. Wal-Mart builds 7 company-owned stores in China.Franchising - A contractual arrangement in which the franchisor provides a franchisee the right to use its name and marketing and operational support in exchange for a fee and, typically, a share of the profits. Subway provides a business owner in Vietnam the knowledge and information to run a Subway for a fee.Taylor Gas Stations allows an owner-operator in Chile the right to use its name and provides support as to how to best run the business.Joint venture - An arrangement in which a domestic firm partners with a foreign company to create a new entity, thus allowing the domestic firm to enter the foreign company’s market.Starbucks partners with a Russian coffee company to open a new chain of coffee shops in Moscow.NBC and Univision start a Latin American television network.

Answers

When entering a foreign market, there are several methods one can use and these methods and their examples are shown below in order of riskiness with the first being the most risky.

Direct OwnershipWendy's opens 29 new company-owned stores in Canada to test a new Frosty flavor.Wal-Mart builds 7 company-owned stores in China.

Joint Venture Starbucks partners with a Russian coffee company to open a new chain of coffee shops in Moscow.NBC and Univision start a Latin American television network.

Franchising Subway provides a business owner in Vietnam the knowledge and information to run a Subway for a fee.Taylor Gas Stations allows an owner-operator in Chile the right to use its name and provides support as to how to best run the business.

Licensing KFC shares recipes and distribution information for 5 new KFC restaurants owned by local Saudi Arabian investors.Memphis Grizzlies gives logo and artwork to a Japanese company to sell Grizzlies' shirts locally.

Exporting Laske farms sells oranges and peaches grown in Florida to stores in Mexico. GM builds cars in U.S. and sells them to European buyers.

In conclusion, the more risky methods of entry involve having a larger commitment in the foreign business while the less riskier methods reduce one's commitment.

Find out more about methods of foreign entry at https://brainly.com/question/17120393.

Industries manufactures​ custom-designed playground equipment for schools and city parks. Outdoor expected to incur $707,200 of manufacturing overhead​ cost, 41,600 of direct labor​ hours, and $1,414,400 of direct labor cost during the year​ (the cost of direct labor is ​$34 per​ hour). The company allocates manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. During December​, Outdoor completed Job 307. The job used 155 direct labor hours and required $15,100 of direct materials. The City of Adams has contracted to purchase the playground equipment at a price of 26% over manufacturing cost.
Requirement
1. Calculate the manufacturing cost of Job 302.
First identify the formula, then calculate the predetermined overhead rate.
Estimated yearly overhead costs Estimated yearly direct labor hours Predetermined overhead rate 627,000 41,800 15 per hour
2. Calculate the manufacturing cost of Job 302.
Direct materials
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead 14,500
Total job cost

Answers

Answer

See answer below

Explanation:

1. The predetermined overhead rate =

Estimated yearly overhead costs / Estimated yearly direct labor hour

= $707,200 / 41,600

= $17 per hour

2. Cost of manufacturing job

Direct materials. $15,100

Direct labor.

($34 × 155 hours) $5,270

Manufacturing overhead

155 hours × $17. $2,635

Total job cost. $23,005

A series of formal, written statements in which the plaintiff and defendant both state claims for the defense regarding the matter being disputed is which
of the following?
O Appeal
O Pleading
O Breach
O Trial

Answers

The answer is Appeal, my friend.

If youre coming from ICEV, the answer is pleading :)

Demand curves slope___ because as prices increase and other things remain
the same, the quantity demanded___.

downward; decreases
downward; increases
upward; decreases
upward; increases

Answers

I think the answer is Downwards;increases

Chris has been newly appointed as the head of the HR team at Cuffington Corp. In an attempt to establish a more efficient and reliable workflow, Chris has taken up the responsibility of creating job descriptions and job specifications for the newly hired and current engineers within the organization. While doing so, Chris gathers information about the knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics (KSAOs) required for an engineer to successfully perform the job. How will determining the KSAOs most benefit the organization

Answers

Answer:

KSAOs play a significant role in interviews and selection decisions

Explanation:

According to the given situation, Chris has been hired as an HR team at C Corp. and he took the responsibility of developing job descriptions and specialization for the vacancy of engineers.

Here Chris collects relevant data about the KSAO's so that he can choose a specialized engineer for an organization.

So, in the above case,  the relevant answer is KSAOs play a significant role in interviews and selection decisions.

On December 31, 2021, Harris Co. leased a machine from Catt, Inc. for a five-year period. Equal annual payments under the lease are $2,100,000 and are due on December 31 of each year. The first payment was made on December 31, 2021. The five lease payments are discounted at 10% over the lease term. The lease is appropriately accounted for as a finance lease by Harris. In its December 31, 2022 balance sheet, Harris should report a lease liability of:___________
a. $6,340,000
b. $6,240,000.
c. $5,706,000.
d. $5,222,400

Answers

Answer: $5,222,400

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

On December 31, 2021, Harris Co. leased a machine from Catt, Inc. for a five-year period. Equal annual payments under the lease are $2,100,000 (including $100,000 annual executory costs) and are due on December 31 of each year. The first payment was made on December 31, 2021, and the second payment was made on December 31, 2022. The five lease payments are discounted at 10% over the lease term. The present value of lease payments at the inception of the lease and before the first annual payment was $8,756,727. The lease is appropriately accounted for as a finance lease by Harris. In its December 31, 2022 balance sheet, Harris should report a lease liability of

a. $6,340,000.

b. $6,240,000.

c. $5,706,000.

d. $5,222,400

In its December 31, 2022 balance sheet, Harris should report a lease liability of:

Present value of annual lease payments = $8,756,727

Less: Annual lease payment on December 31, 2021 = $2,100,000

Less: Annual lease payment on December 31, 2022 = $2,100,000

Add: Interest expense on lease liability = $665,673

Lease liability = $5,222,400

Note that the interest expense on lease liability is calculated as:

= (8756727 - 2100000) × 10%

= $6,656,727 × 0.1

= $665,672.7 = $665,673

Identifying Events as Accounting Transactions Do the following events result in a recordable transaction for The Toro Company?
1. Toro purchased robotic manufacturing equipment that it paid for by signing a note payable.
2. Toro’s president purchased stock in another company for his own portfolio.
3. The company lent $550 to an employee.
4. Toro ordered supplies from Office Depot to be delivered next week.
5. Six investors in Toro sold their stock to another investor.
6. The company borrowed $2,500,000 from a local bank.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. The first transaction should be yes as it contains the measurable impact also it impacts the asset and liability

2. The second transaction should be no as the business entity concept is not followed also it is carried out an individual account

3. The third transaction should be yes as  it contains the measurable impact also it comes under the transaction i.e. internal exchange

4. The fourth transaction should be no as the amount is not paid.

5.  The fifth transaction  should be no as the impact the common stock even though is a measurable transaction

6. The sixth transaction should be yes as it contains the measurable impact also it impacts the asset and liability i.e. cash and the note payable

The World Bank forecasts growth of world trade to be 10.20%, up from 18.50% in 2017. This change has caused Galapagos Islands Resort to analyze its current financial situation, beginning with reconciling its accounts. Galapagos Islands Resort received its bank statement showing a balance of $10,419.90. Its checkbook balance is $16,227.00. Deposits in transit are $4,139.00 and $7,320.00. There is a service charge of $30.00 and interest earned of $5.90. Notes collected total $2,216.00. Outstanding checks are No. 1021 for $2,037.00 and No. 1022 for $1,423.00. All numbers are in U.S. dollars. Help Galapagos Island Resort reconcile its balances.

Answers

Answer:

Bank Balance is $25,338.90

Explanation:

The Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared to check the accuracy of the Cash Book Balances through the following steps :

First, Prepare an updated Cash Book

Note : This gives us an adjusted cash book balance

Cash Book (Bank Balances Only)

Debit ;

Balance (unadjusted)                     $16,227.00

Interest Earned                                       $5.90

Collected                                          $2,216.00

Totals                                              $25,368.90

Credit :

Service Charge                                     $30.00

Balance (adjusted)                         $25,338.90

Totals                                              $25,368.90

Then, Prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement

Note : This proves the accuracy of the above cash balance

Bank Reconciliation Statement

Balance as per Bank Statement                                            $10,419.90

Add Outstanding Checks ($4,139.00 + $7,320.00)              $11,459.00

Less Unpresented Checks ($2,037.00 + $1,423.00)           ($3,460.00)

Balance as per Cash Book                                                    $25,338.90

The difference between a budget and a standard is that standards are excluded from the cost accounting system, whereas budgets are generally incorporated into the cost accounting system. a budget expresses management's plans, while a standard reflects what actually happened. a budget expresses what costs were, while a standard expresses what costs should be. a budget expresses a total amount, while a standard expresses a unit amount.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the last option: a budget expresses a total amount, while a standard expresses a unit amount.

Explanation:

On the one hand, a budget is the name given, in the business field to an estimation done by the managers of the company that shows how much revenue and expenses the managers are expecting that will happen over a specified future period of time and that is normally compared to the reality and the basics of the process of the company while the production is on going.

On the other hand, a standard when it comes to terms of business refers more specifically to units because an standard is something that the managers of the company are expecting to acquire and to achieve over a certain period of time always focusing in the unit of production, not in the total amount.

The comparative statements of Simpson Company are shown below.
SIMPSON COMPANY
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Net sales $780,000 $624,000
Cost of goods sold 440,000 405,600
Gross profit 340,000 218,400
Selling and administrative
expenses 176,880 149,760
Income from operations 163,120 68,640
Other expenses and losses
Interest expense 9,920 7,200
Income before income taxes 153,200 61,440
Income tax expense 34,000 14,000
Net income $119,200 $47,440
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $138,200 $132,000
Income taxes payable 25,300 24,000
Total current liabilities 163,500 156,000
Bonds payable 132,000 120,000
Total liabilities 295,500 276,000
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock ($10 par) 150,000 130,000
Retained earnings 330,300 246,000
Total stockholders’ equity 480,300 376,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity $775,800 $652,000
All sales were on account. Net cash provided by operating activities was $108,000. Capital expenditures were $47,000, and cash dividends were $30,900.
Instructions:
Compute the following ratios for 2019:
A) Earnings per share.
B) Return on common stockholders’ equity.
C) Return on assets. .
D) Current ratio.
E) Accounts receivable turnover.
F) Average collection period.
G) Inventory turnover.
H) Days in inventory
I) Times interest earned
J) Asset turnover
K) Debt to asset ratio
L) Current cash debt coverage
M) Cash debt coverage
N) Free cash flow

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The calculations is shown below:-

a) Earnings per share

= Net income ÷ Common stock

= $119,200 ÷ (($13,000 + $15,000) ÷ 2)

= $119,200 ÷ $14,000

= $8.51

b) Return on common stockholders’ equity

= Return on common stock holders equity = Net income ÷ Average Common stock holders equity

= $119,200 ÷ (($376,000 + $480,300) ÷ 2)

= $119,200 ÷ $428,150

= 27.8%

C) Return on assets

= Net income ÷ Average total Assets

= $119,200 ÷ ((652,000 + $775,800) ÷ 2)

= $119,200 ÷ $713,900

= 16.7%

D) Current ratio

= Current assets ÷ Current Liabilities

= $290,500 ÷ $163,500

= 1.78:1

E) Accounts receivable turnover

= Net credit sales ÷ Average accounts Receivable

= $780,000 ÷ (($83,800 + $106,200) ÷ 2

= $780,000 ÷ $95,000

= 8.2 times

F) Average collection period

= 365 ÷ Accounts Receivable turnover ratio

= 365 ÷ 8.2 times

= 44.5 days

G) Inventory turnover

= Cost of goods sold ÷ Average inventory

= $440,000 ÷ (($740,000 + $116,400) ÷ 2

= $440,000 ÷ $95,200

= 4.6 times

H) For days in inventory

Number of days sales in inventory = 365 days ÷ inventory turnover

= 365 days ÷ 4.6

= 79.3 days

I) For Time interest earned

Times Interest Earned = Income before interest and taxes ÷ Interest Expenses  

= ($119,200 + $9,920 + $34,000) ÷ ($9,920)

= 16.4 times

J) For Asset turnover

Asset turnover = Net Sales ÷ Average total Assets

= ($780,000) ÷ ($775,800 + $652,000) ÷ 2)

= 1.09 times

K) For debt to asset ratio

Debt to assets = Total Liabilities ÷ Total Assets

= $295,500 ÷ $775,800

= 38%

L) For Current cash debt coverage

= Net cash provided by operating activities  ÷ Average of current liabilities

= $108,000 ÷ ( $156,000 + $163,500) ÷ 2

= 0.68 times

M) For cash debt coverage

= Net cash provided by operating activities  ÷ Average of total liabilities

= $108,000 ÷ ($295,500 + $276,000) ÷ 2

= 0.38 times

N) For free cash flow

Free Cash flow = Operating Cash flow - Capital Expenditure - Dividends

= $108,000 - $47,000 - $30,900

= $30,100

(6.55) During the current year, Robert pays the following amounts associated with his own residence: Property taxes $3,000 Mortgage interest 8,000 Repairs 1,200 Utilities 2,700 Replacement of roof 4,000 In addition, Robert paid $1,500 of property taxes on the home that is owned and used by Anne, his daughter. a.Which of these expenses can Robert deduct? b.Can Anne deduct the $1,500 of property taxes? c.Are the deductions for AGI or from AGI (itemized)? d.How could the tax consequences be improved? Summarize your recommendation.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Which of these expenses can Robert deduct?

From the question, the deductible expenses will include the property taxes and the mortgage interest.

b.Can Anne deduct the $1,500 of property taxes?

Anne cannot deduct the $1,500 of property taxes because the $1500 has already been paid by Robert who is his father.

c.Are the deductions for AGI or from AGI (itemized)?

The deductions are from AGI itemized.

d.How could the tax consequences be improved?

The tax consequences be improved when a cash gift is given to Anne by his father Robert and then pay for her expenses.

Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $28 per unit and whose variable expense is $20 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $20,800. Required: 1. Calculate the company’s break-even point in unit sales. 2. Calculate the company’s break-even point in dollar sales. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 3. If the company's fixed expenses increase by $600, what would become the new break-even point in unit sales? In dollar sales? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

1. 2600 units

2. $72,800

3. 2,675 units

4. $74,900

Explanation:

Provided,

Sales price per unit = $28

Variable cost per unit = $20

Thus, Contribution per unit = Sales price - variable cost = $28 - $20 = $8

Contribution as percentage = [tex]\frac{8}{28} \times 100 = 28.57[/tex]

Fixed Cost = $20,800

1. Break even point in unit sales  = [tex]\frac{Fixed\ Cost}{Contribution\ per\ unit}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{20,800}{8} = 2,600\ units[/tex]

2. Break even point in dollars = Break even point in units [tex]\times[/tex] sales price per unit

= 2,600 [tex]\times[/tex] $28 = $72,800

Or straight break even point in dollars = [tex]\frac{Fixed\ cost}{Contribution\ percentage} = \frac{20,800}{0.2857} = 72,800\ dollars[/tex]

3. In case fixed cost increase by $600

New fixed cost = $20,800 + $600 = $21,400

Thus, break even point in units shall be = [tex]\frac{21,400}{8} = 2,675\ units[/tex]

4. Break even point in sales = [tex]\frac{21,400}{0.2857} = 74,900\ dollars[/tex]

Luebke Incorporated has provided the following data for the month of November. The balance in the Finished Goods inventory account at the beginning of the month was $58,000 and at the end of the month was $30,600. The cost of goods manufactured for the month was $215,000. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $56,800 and the manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $60,400. The company closes out any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead to cost of goods sold. The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:

Answers

Answer: $‭238,800‬

Explanation:

Adjusted Cost of Goods for November = Beginning Finished good inventory + Cost of goods manufactured  - Ending Finished goods inventory - Overapplied Overheads

Overapplied Overhead = Overhead applied - Actual Overhead

= 60,400 - 56,800

= $3,600

Adjusted Cost of Goods for November = 58,000 + 215,000 - 30,600 - 3,600

= $‭238,800‬

The following balance sheet for the Los Gatos Corporation was prepared by a recently hired accountant. In reviewing the statement you notice several errors.
LOS GATOS CORPORATION
Balance Sheet
At December 31, 2016
Assets
Cash $ 40,000
Accounts receivable 80,000
Inventories 55,000
Machinery (net) 120,000
Franchise (net) 30,000
Total assets $ 325,000
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts payable $ 50,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 5,000
Note payable 55,000
Bonds payable 110,000
Shareholders’ equity 105,000
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 325,000
Additional information:______.
1. Cash includes a $27,000 restricted amount to be used for repayment of the bonds payable in 2025.
2. The cost of the machinery is $204,000.
3. Accounts receivable includes a $27,000 notes receivable from a customer due in 2024.
4. The notes payable balance includes accrued interest of $12,000. Principal and interest are both due on February 1, 2022.
5. The company began operations in 2016. Net income less dividends since inception of the company totals $42,000.
6. 57,000 shares of no par common stock were issued in 2016. 100,000 shares are authorized.
Required:
Prepare a corrected, classified balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Total assets $ 253,000

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 253,000

Explanation:

LOS GATOS CORPORATION

Balance Sheet

At December 31, 2016

Assets

Cash $ 40,000

Accounts receivable 80,000

Inventories 55,000

Less

Restricted Cash   - $ 27000

Notes Receivable - $ 27000

Total Current Assets  $ 121,000    

Machinery $ 204,000

Less Accumulated Depreciation -102,000

Machinery (net) 102,000

Franchise (net) 30,000

Total assets $ 253,000

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

Accounts payable $ 50,000

Note payable 43,000

Interest Payable 12000

Total Current Liabilities 105,000

Bonds payable 110,000

Total Liabilities  215,000

Shareholders’ equity 105,000

Less

Retained Earning   - 42,000

Common Stock   -25,000

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 253,000

As it is given in the Additional information.

1. Cash of $27,000 restricted amount to be used for repayment of the bonds payable is deducted from current liabilities.

2. The accumulated Depreciation is shown.

3. Notes receivable is deducted from accounts receivable.

4. Notes payable balance and accrued interest of $12,000 are shown separately.

5. Net income less dividends since inception of the company totals $42,000 is deducted as retained earnings.

6. The common stock issued is also deducted  from liabilities.

(Expenditure Approach to GDP) Given the following annual information about a hypothetical country, answer questions a through d. Billions of Dollars Personal consumption expenditures $200 Personal taxes 50 Exports 30 Depreciation 10 Government purchases 50 Gross private domestic investment 40 Imports 40 Government transfer payments 20 What is the value of GDP? What is the value of net domestic product? What is the value of net investment? What is the value of net exports?

Answers

Answer:

What is the value of GDP?

GDP = C + I + G + NX (X-N)

GDP = $200 + $40 + $50 + NX ($30 - $40)

GDP = $200 + $40 + $50 - $10

GDP = $280

What is the value of net domestic product?

NDP = GDP - Depreciation

NDP = $280 - $10

NDP = $270

What is the value of net investment?

The formula is the same as net domestic product, so the value of net investment is also $270

What is the value of net exports?

The value of net exports, as seen above, is -$10 (because the value of imports is higher than the value of exports).

Keisha Tombert, the bookkeeper for Vaughn Consulting, a political consulting firm, has recently completed a managerial accounting course at her local college. One of the topics covered in the course was the cost of goods manufactured schedule. Keisha wondered if such a schedule could be prepared for her firm. She realized that, as a service-oriented company, it would have no work in process inventory to consider. Listed below are the costs her firm incurred for the month ended August 31, 2020. Supplies used on consulting contracts $1,940 Supplies used in the administrative offices 1,700 Depreciation on equipment used for contract work 910 Depreciation used on administrative office equipment 1,450 Salaries of professionals working on contracts 16,400 Salaries of administrative office personnel 8,690 Janitorial services for professional offices 800 Janitorial services for administrative offices 580 Insurance on contract operations 880 Insurance on administrative operations 930 Utilities for contract operations 2,360 Utilities for administrative offices 1,930 (a) Prepare a schedule of cost of contract services performed (similar to a cost of goods manufactured schedule) for the month.

Answers

Answer:

$23,290.00

Explanation:

Preparation forn a schedule of cost of contract services performed

Supplies used on consulting contracts 1,940.00

Salaries of professionals working on contract 16,400.00

Service Overhead:

Janitorial services for professional offices 800.00

Insurance on contract operations 880.00

Utilities for contract operations 2,360.00

Depreciation on equipment used for contract work 910.00

Total service overhead 4,950.00

(800.00+880.00+2,360.00+910.00)

Cost of Contract Services Provided 23,290.00

(1,940.00+16,400.00+4,950.00)

Administrative expenses:

Supplies used in administrative offices 1,700.00

Depreciation on administrative office equipment 1,450.00

Salaries of administrative office personnel 8,690.00

Janitorial services for administrative offices 580.00

Insurance on administrative operations 930.00

Utilities for administrative offices 1,930.00

TOTAL 15,280

Therefore the schedule of cost of contract services performed will be 23,290.00

1. The doctrine of judicial review allows:

a. the judicial branch to decide whether laws or actions of the other two branches are constitutional

b. the president to revoke United States Supreme Court decisions

c. the judicial branch to write laws when Congress is unwilling to do so

Answers

Answer:

a. the judicial branch to decide whether laws or actions of the other two branches are constitutional

Explanation:

The two branches that can be subjected to are the Executive and the Legislative arm of government. What this entails is that a court can invalidate laws or actions made by the legislature or executives possibly for violating the constitution. This is usually done by the Supreme Court of a country.

Which of the following is a correct application of Marginal Analysis? a. You buying 4 pairs of shoes for $240 because you are willing to buy the first pair for $60. b. You buying a fourth pair of shoes for $60 because you are willing to buy the first pair for $60. c. All of these are correct applications of Marginal Analysis. d. You deciding not to buy a fourth pair of shoes for $60 because you only value an additional pair at $50.

Answers

Answer:

Option d is the right one.

Explanation:

Marginal research or analysis to optimize future gains as a decision-making method. In comparison to the expenses incurred by this same behavior, it calculates added benefits. The illustration described demonstrates that the marginal gain is smaller than that of the marginal cost. This involves purchasing goods until the marginal gain is equal to the marginal cost.

The other options aren't sufficient for the scenario provided. But that will be the best alternative for option d.

Lamonda Corp. uses a job order cost system. On April 1, the accounts had the following balances: Raw Materials Inventory $ 25,000 Work in Process Inventory 55,000 Finished Goods Inventory 60,000 The following transactions occurred during April: (a) Purchased materials on account at a cost of $136,000. (b) Requisitioned materials at a cost of $122,000, of which $28,000 was for general factory use. (c) Recorded factory labor of $155,000, of which $24,000 was indirect. (d) Incurred other costs: (Hint: Use Miscellaneous Accounts for the total of all costs incurred). Selling expense $ 44,000 Factory utilities 26,000 Administrative expenses 15,000 Factory rent 30,000 Factory depreciation 24,000 (e) Applied overhead at a rate equal to 135 percent of direct labor cost. (f) Completed jobs costing $375,000. (g) Sold jobs costing $402,000. (h) Recorded sales revenue of $500,000.

Answers

Answer:

To record purchase of Material

Dr. Raw Material Inventory $136,000  

Cr. Account Payable         $136,000  

To record Work in process Inventory  

Dr. Work in process Inventory $94,000  

Dr. Manufacturing Overhead $28,000  

Cr. Raw Material Inventory         $122,000  

To record wages payable

Dr. Work in process Inventory $131,000  

Dr. Manufacturing Overhead $24,000  

Cr. Wages Payable                 $155,000  

To record the cost

Dr. Selling and distribution Expenses $59,000  

Dr. Manufacturing Overhead                 $80,000  

Cr. Miscellaneous Expenses                 $139,000  

To record manufacturing overhead

Dr. Work in process Inventory $176,850  

Cr. Manufacturing Overhead $176,850  

To record Finished goods inventory

Dr. Finished goods inventory $375,000  

Cr. Work in process Inventory $375,000  

To record cost of goods Sold

Dr. Cost of Goods Sold         $402,000  

Cr. Finished goods inventory $402,000  

To record Sales revenue

Dr. Accounts Receivables $500,000  

Cr. Sales                         $500,000  

Explanation:

All the entries are recorded as per their events.

What Are the Differences Between Depository and Non-Depository Institutions? The financial services industry in the United States has undergone major changes over the years. For many years, it consisted of two major types of business organizations: depository institutions and non-depository institutions. However, today this distinction has become much less clear-cut. Now, both groups of institutions may offer many of the same financial products and financial services
How do depository institutions differ from non-depository institutions?
Depository institutions are required to ______ and _______ although the general terms used to describe these financial products may vary across the various types of institutions. Non-depository institutions, in contrast, accept cash contributions from their customers, but the cash inflows are not called ________ instead, they're called shares or premiums.
Depository institutions include:_______.
1. Commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations (thrifts), and credit unions
2. Mutual funds, insurance companies, brokerage firms, and financial services companies

Answers

Answer:

1. Accept deposits;make loan;deposits.

2. Commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations (thrifts), and credit unions.

Explanation:

Depository institutions are required to accept deposits and make loans although the general terms used to describe these financial products may vary across the various types of institutions. Non-depository institutions, in contrast, accept cash contributions from their customers, but the cash inflows are not called deposits instead, they're called shares or premiums.

Depository institutions include commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations (thrifts), and credit unions.

Non-depository financial institutions include mortgage banks, pension funds, insurance companies, mutual fund, securities firms etc.

Which of the following is true of marketing information systems?Group of answer choicesThey require search engine software and a word processing system to function.They are designed exclusively to handle information from internal sources.They consist of a coordinated collection of data, tools, techniques, and models to gather and interpret information for decision making.They cannot function without an efficient transaction processing system and a learning management system.

Answers

Answer:

They consist of a coordinated collection of data, tools, techniques, and models to gather and interpret information for decision making.

Explanation:

Marketing information systems consist of a coordinated collection of data, tools, techniques, and models to gather and interpret information for decision making. Basically, it can be defined as a set of components or computer systems, which is used to collect, store, and process market data (informations), as well as continuous or regular dissemination of these informations, from both the external and internal sources of information to the marketers for better decisions making such as product packaging, pricing, distribution, advertisements, innovation, sales promotions etc.

Additionally, the internal sources of marketing information includes invoice, statement of cash flows, balance sheet, customer database, product database, operations data etc. These marketing information can be used to measure the effectiveness and efficiency of various marketing strategies adopted by an organization or business firm.

"An individual is unique and does not speak for or represent anything other than themselves." This statement is an argument against ______.
a.
Gender
b.
Diversity
c.
Stereotypes
d.
Ethnicity

Answers

Answer:

C: stereotypes

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of a Minstrel

A. wandering, versatile entertainers


B. sometimes members f aristocracy and royalty


C. musicians of the fringe society


D. descriptive accounts; music not notated

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Stagflation occurs when high inflation combines with...

a. high unemployment and a low level of production.
b. low unemployment and a high level of production.
c. a drop in buying power and a rise in workers’ wages.
d. a rise in buying power and a drop in workers’ wages.

Answers

Answer: The answer is A

Explanation: high unemployment and a low level of production

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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