a researcher proposes a model of an enzyme catalyzed reaction in which reactant is converted to a product. The model is based on the idea that the reactant passes through a transition state within the enzyme substrate complex before the reactant is converted to the product. which of the following statements best helps explain how the enzyme speeds up the reaction ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The enzyme's active site binds to and stabilizes the transition state, which decreases the activation energy of the reaction.

Explanation:

Enzymes are complex multi-folded forms of proteins - they promote chemical reactions in biological processes.

Typically, molecules collide at random, and complex chemical reactions require the right molecular orientation and energy to react (breaking and forming bonds).

Enzymes lower energy needs by providing an alternative reaction pathway and stabilize and maintain the molecules in their intermediate forms called transition states.


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4.) ___________ are the part of a neuron that collects information.


A. Glial cells
B. Nerves
C. Neurons
D. Dendrites


———————————————


5.) __________ support and maintain the nervous system.


A. Glial cells
B. Nerves
C. Neurons
D. Dendrites

Answers

Answer:

4.) dendrites are the part of a neuron that collects information.

A. Glial cells

B. Nerves

C. Neurons

D. Dendrites

———————————————

5.) Nerves support and maintain the nervous system.

A. Glial cells

B. Nerves

C. Neurons

D. Dendrites

Arrange the steps in the order that they occur during viral infection and replication.

a. Reverse transcriptase synthesizes DNA complementary to viral RNA.
b. Viral proteins assemble around viral RNA and reverse transcriptase.
c. New viruses acquire an envelope as they exit the host cell by exocytosis.
d. Viral genes are transcribed, and translation produces viral proteins.
e. HIV envelope proteins bind to host cell receptor and coreceptor.
f. Double-stranded DNA is incorporated into host cell's DNA.
g. Host cell engulfs HIV particle, and enzymes remove viral protein coat.

Answers

Answer:

e. HIV envelope proteins bind to host cell receptor and coreceptor.

g. Host cell engulfs HIV particle, and enzymes remove viral protein coat.

a. Reverse transcriptase synthesizes DNA complementary to viral RNA.

f. Double-stranded DNA is incorporated into host cell's DNA.

d. Viral genes are transcribed, and translation produces viral proteins.

b. Viral proteins assemble around viral RNA and reverse transcriptase.

c. New viruses acquire an envelope as they exit the host cell by exocytosis.

Explanation:

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus (genus Lentivirus) whose genetic material is a positive-sense single-stranded RNA. HIV is known to infect HIVcells of the human immune system such as, for example, macrophages, T cells, dendritic cells, etc., eventually leading to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Within host cells, the HIV genome is reverse transcribed into DNA by using a specific enzyme called reverse transcriptase. Then, this DNA is integrated into the genome of the host cell, replicating when the host cell replicates. Moreover, the integrated HIV genome can also be transcribed to produce RNA and proteins capable of infecting new cells.

what structure is less likely to suffer severe damage during an earthquake a high-rise steel frame Hotel built on segments or a wood frame house built on bedrock explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Wood frame house built on bedrock

Explanation:

The wood frame house built on bedrock is less likely to suffer severe damage because it has a firm bedrock foundation and can be easily repaired and shape recovered since it would just be shaken whereas, the high-rise steel frame hotel built on segments will suffer more damage because it doesn't have as much of a firm foundation like the wood frame house and as such the high rise will fall over and be more difficult to recover due to the severe damage.

What influence does acid rain have on seed germination?

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is an umbrella term, which is used

to cover a number of different pollution

processes. The pH of acid rain is ten, fold

difference between numbers. India illustrates

the drastic effect of acid rain on agricultural

productivity researchers there found that

wheat growing near a coal fired power plant

where SO2 deposition was almost five times

greater than the critical load (the amount of

the soil can safely absorb without harm)

suffered a 49% reduction in yield. In the

present investigation to assess the effect of

acid rain on the plant growth, the plant of

Triticum aestivum and Raphanus sativus

were grown in different wooden boxes and

three different plastic boxes. The different pH

(2.0, 4.0, 5.0) of simulated rain does were

sprayed on the plant and after last dose the

specific visual difference was seen in seed

germination. increased acidic level (pH 2.0) of the rain water affects the seed germination by the rate of 40% as compared to that of lower level of acidity (pH 4.0 and 5.0)

Explanation:

Hope it help you mark as Brainlist

Tempature measured in units is called. 6th grade

Answers

Answer:

Kelvin

Explanation:

A new virus has been identified by DNA sequencing methods in a remote location in the South Pacific. The World Health Organization is very concerned because infection with this virus has a death rate of 20% of all infected individuals and no vaccine is available. This is an example of a(n) _____ disease.

Answers

Answer:

an emerging infectious disease

Explanation:

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an emerging infectious disease can be defined as a newly identified and previously unknown infection in a population that may lead to serious public health concerns at local and/or international level. Emerging infectious diseases usually are caused by pathogenic organisms (like viruses) already present in the environment that acquire the ability to infect a new host species as an adaptive response to changes in ecological conditions. Some examples of emerging infectious diseases include, among others, Ebola virus disease, Chikungunya virus disease, H1N1 Influenza virus disease, etc.

At the same time, the _______________ and _______________ valves are opening, and blood is forced into the arteries.

Answers

Answer:

capliiary and artery

Explanation:

Over the years, land used for grain production in this village has been subjected to aggressive farming practices such as over-watering and plowing. How have these activities most likely affected the land?
A. The rate of soil formation has increased
B. The fertility of the soil has increased
C. The total volume of soil has increased
D. The rate of soil erosion has increased

Answers

The answer is D, the rate of soil erosion has increased

Question 1
Why do the traits of offspring vary from that of their parents?

Answers

Answer:

Due to variation and evolution

Explanation:

Environment also affects it.

Answer:

this can be due to variation in the Gene's inherited

Marine Science

Using this information and the map of dead zones, can you infer how human population density influences dead zones?

Answers

Answer:

sorry i have not study this topic .

the ability to categorize data can be described as “discernment”

true or false ?

Answers

Answer:

true i think............

Explanation:

According to mendels ______ one copy of a gene is passed randomly from each parent to their offspring. this is why gametes usually have half the usual number of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

Law of Segregation

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel was a scientist known for experimenting the pea plants in relation to the topic on "Heredity." Under this, he came up with the "Law of Segregation." This states that an organism only receives one gene copy of every gamete once it makes gametes. This is also "randomly selected." This is the reason why only one copy of a gene is passed from each parent to the offspring. In order to check the allele combinations, a "Punnett square" is being used.

What distinguishes cholesterol from other biological molecules?​

Answers

1. Distinguish between organic and inorganic molecules. 2. Recognize the importance of functional groups in determining the chemical properties of an organic molecule.

True of false - Fossils of the freshwater reptile Mesosaurus have been found in
South America and in Africa.

Answers

Answer:

Mesosaurus (meaning "middle lizard") is an extinct genus of reptile from the Early Permian of southern Africa and South America. 

Fossils like these were also the reason why researches believe that the continent of South America and Africa were once together.

thus this statement is True.

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

have a great day ahead :)

Carol wants to become a medical assistant. She is wondering why it is necessary to spend the time learning the roots, suffixes, and prefixes of medical terms when it is faster to simply memorize the actual medical terms. She has commented to you that she is studying to be a medical assistant, not an English teacher, and that learning all the word components seems like a waste of time.

Required:
How would you respond?

Answers

Medical terminology is to create a standardised language for medical professionals. This language helps medical staff communicate more efficiently and makes documentation easier. This enables staff to save time by ensuring they don’t have to explain complex medical condition in plain English and can focus on the treatment of patients. Medical terminology can look and sound complex, but it's important to be able to break words down and understand their roots, prefixes and suffixes to prevent any misunderstandings or errors.

I would respond by saying that it is essential for her to learn the roots, suffixes, and prefixes of medical terms as it will help  to avoid any form of misinterpretations.

Learning medical terms can tend to be very difficult but it help medical practitioners to effectively communicate to one another in a more efficiently and effectively way .

Learning medical terms enable the Medical record of patients to be more easier.

Learning and remembering medical terms is essential as it help to avoid any error when it comes to patients history, diagnosis and treatment.

Therefore it is essential to learn Medical term in order to avoid wrong diagnosis as well as wrong treatment which may be life threatening.

Inconclusion I would respond by saying that it is necessary for her to learn the roots, suffixes, and prefixes of medical terms as it will help  to avoid any form of misinterpretations.

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Select all that are examples of Relative Dating:

(Please answer ASAP)

Answers

Answer:

a,b,d

Explanation:

Use the following words correctly in a sentence: nucleus, chromosome, gene, DNA.

Answers

Answer:

A nucleus is the membrane-bound organelle, and it has the chromosomes, and genes are made up from DNA.

Explanation:

Help pls






The author of The Loner uses expressive language to describe the vast, empty countryside and the boy's
desperate cry to the deer for companionship. All this was meant to let you feel the boy's
happiness
fatigue
loneliness

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Can u give me more info

Which of the following organisms is an autotroph?

clam
grass
lion
worm

Answers

Grass is an example of autotrophic organism.

WHAT MAKES AN ORGANISM AUTOTROPHIC?

Autotrophs are organisms that are capable of synthesizing their own food via the process of photosynthesis (using light) or chemosynthesis (using chemicals).

Autotrophs that undergo photosynthesis possess a unique pigment used for capturing light energy called CHLOROPHYLL present in their CHLOROPLAST organelle.

Among the options given, grass is an autotroph because it possess chlorophyll that enables it synthesize its own food via the process of photosynthesis.

Hence, grass is an example of autotrophic organism.

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Species that are multi-celled, have nuclei, and photosynthesize can be found only in

Answers

Answer:

yooo I have the same question

Explanation:

its animalia and plantae

Species that are multi-celled, have nuclei, and photosynthesize can be found only in the kingdoms Animalia and Plantae.

What is kingdom Plantae?

Plantae is a kingdom composed of multicellular eukaryotic organisms capable of synthesizing their own foods by performing photosynthesis.

Animalia is another eukaryotic kingdom composed of organisms that cannot produce their own food (i.e, they are heterotrophs).

Eukaryotic cells contain cell nuclei and membrane-bound organelles.

In conclusion, species that are multi-celled, have nuclei, and photosynthesize can be found only in the kingdoms Animalia and Plantae.

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Complete the genotypes for each individual in this pedigree on the table below. Hemophilia is carried on
the X chromosome and is a recessive trait. The normal clotting gene is (H), while the hemophilia gene is
(h). Because it is sex-linked, remember to include the X and Y to represent the sex chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:           X.          Y.

1,10.                 H            H

2,8,12,13.         h             -

3,4,7,11,14.       H             -

5,6,9,15.          H             h

16.                    h             h

Explanation:

Dakota lives in New Orleans. He knows that scientists have predicted some changes on Earth due to global warming, and he is concerned it will affect his city.

If the climate warmed, which of the following would be caused by rising temperatures?

A. a decrease in the amount of flooding in coastal areas


B. an increase in the amount of solar energy that gets reflected


C. an increase in sea levels


D. a decrease in sea levels

Answers

Answer:

The rising global temperatures will lead to an increase in sea levels.

Explanation:

The rise of global temperatures is a natural process that has been occurring numerous times during Earth's past. What is different in the current one though is that humans also have an impact on it and have managed to speed up the process with their activity. Every increase or decrease of global tempeartures results in big changes.

With global temperatures rising, the cryosphere (ice surfaces) will decrease due to melting. How much will the ice surfaces decrease can't be predicted, but even if it's one third or one half of them, the sea levels will rise because they will get huge amounts of water from their melting. This will result in rising in sea levels and that will mean that a lot of the human population will need to migrate and a lot of the biggest cities in the world will be underwater. Such is the case with New Orleans, but also the big cities in the northeast of the United States. Not just cities though, but there are countries that can totally or almost totally be underwater, with the Netherlands, the Baltic States, many Pacific nations being among the most damaged.

Answer: THE ANSWER IS C.) "an increase in sea levels"

Explanation: JUST TOOK THE TEST ON K12

What a catutus plant adapted to?​

Answers

Answer:

heat of the Sahara desert

Explanation:

13 Our
country the Philippines
CELL
TISSUE
ORGAN
ORGAN rystem
ORGANISM

Please
Help

Answers

Answer:

Cell>Tissue>Organ>Organ System>Organism.

What happens within the Sun that creates energy?

Answers

Answer:

A solar flare?

Explanation:

Answer:

The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion.

Explanation:

During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. ... The radiant energy travels to the Earth at a speed of 186,000 miles per second, the speed of light.



• 10. What do environmental scientists study?



Answers

Answer:

See detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the environmental science is the branch of science that focuses on natural phenomena, impact of the human activities, pollution prevention and many others, we can notice it is also an interdisciplinary science involving biology, ecology, physics, chemistry, zoology and other branches of natural science because it goes over the environment and the living things dwelling into it.

It means that the environmental scientists study how the ecosystems behave, how we can conserve them despite the pollution and human dangerous activity, how they have changed along the years and how they are going to be as the years go by.

Best regards!

Hi! environmental scientists specifically focuses on the surrounding environment, such as air, land and water to protect these natural resources and human health.

Hello what is DNA POLMERASE

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

could I get Brainliest pls

It is A i just spend a whole time looking it up :)

What is Homeostasis

Answers

Its the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.

Most yellow jacket wasps are unable to survive the winter. Typically, only the queen and a few other wasps are able to survive the cold by hibernating.
Which ecological concept best categorizes weather (i.e., temperature) as a limiting factor in yellow jacket wasp survival?
population birth rate
O population death rate
Odensity-dependent factors
O density-independent factors

Answers

Answer: density-independent factors

Explanation:

The ecological concept that best categorizes weather (i.e., temperature) as a limiting factor in yellow jacket wasp survival is referred to as density-independent factors.

Density-independent factor, is also referred to as limiting factor, and it simply means the things that have an impact on the population of the living things in a particular area without taking into consideration of the density of the population for the area e.g food limitation, weather conditions, pollutants, fire etc.

Select all that are true. A short tandem repeat (STR):
A. Is a repeated sequence of DNA within a gene coding sequence
B. Can only be identified through restriction enzyme digest analysis
C. Is a repeated sequence of DNA in a non- coding sequence
D. Can be composed of a variable number of repeats in different people
E. Is a mutation in a gene

Answers

Answer:

C. Is a repeated sequence of DNA in a non- coding sequence

D. Can be composed of a variable number of repeats in different people

Explanation:

Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) are short DNA motifs, i.e., short nucleotide repeat units (generally 2-7 base pairs in size) that may have a different number of repeats among individuals (alleles). Polymorphic STR sequences are very useful genetic markers and therefore they are used for different purposes, e.g., for constructing genome linkage maps, identification of individuals and/or populations, paternity testing, etc. For example, in the USA, the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) is a databank that stores different DNA profiles based on 13 core STR loci which are used in forensic identity testing.

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