An ecosystem is made up of the interaction of all organisms in an area with all nonliving things. Organisms are living things like animals, plants, and microbes. Nonliving things include water, dirt, rocks and the sun. The living things are called biotic components and the nonliving things are called abiotic components.

There are a few different types of biotic components. Producers are living things that use a process called photosynthesis, which turns the sun's energy, water and carbon dioxide into fuel. Producers form the molecules that are the basis for all life on Earth, including plants, algae and some bacteria.

Consumers are animals that get their energy from eating other plants and animals. Decomposers are organisms that break down animal and plant material to make nutrients available. Examples of decomposers are bacteria, fungi and insects.

Abiotic components include temperature, sunlight, water, wind and minerals.

.

Write a short paragraph that explains the central idea of the article. Use at least two details from the article to support your response.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

    All species in a given region interact with all nonliving objects to form an ecosystem. Animals, plants, and bacteria are examples of living organisms. Water, soil, rocks, and the sun are all nonliving objects. Biotic components are living organisms, while abiotic components are nonliving organisms.

    Biotic components come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Producers are living entities that convert the sun's energy, water, and carbon dioxide into fuel through a process called photosynthesis. Producers create the compounds that underpin all life on Earth, including plants, algae, and bacteria.

I rephrased this...


Related Questions

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LOWEST AND HIGHEST MELTING POINT OOF CARBON FIBRE

Answers

Answer:

The carbon fiber itself will withstand incredibly high temps. The weak point will be the epoxies or the resins.Ambient-cured epoxies will typically begin breaking down around 100 °C. The heat-cured epoxies that will go up to around 300 °C. As you get into the high temp ratings, the epoxies get trickier to handle, install, cure.Since the compositions of most irons while casting are around the eutectic point (lowest liquid point) of the iron–carbon system, the melting temperatures usually range from 1,150 to 1,200 °C.As is evident, at such high temperatures, the epoxies of Carbon Fibers will melt. So, they are not yet used for iron casting.


What happens to the density of earth's interior as you travel from the crust to the core

Answers

As you go deeper into, the pressure rises. Density is defined as mass/volume. Because of pressure, the layers beneath us become densely packed.

What is the key factor in defining a reaction as an oxidation-reduction reaction?



transfer of electrons between atoms



oxygen as one of the reactants



making and breaking ionic bonds



precipitation of solid from the reaction solution

Answers

Answer:

Transfer of electrons between atoms

Explanation:

Just because it has the prefix "oxi" it doesn't necessarily mean that oxygen exists as a reactant.

Making and breaking ionic compounds happen right before or after redox reactions after the atoms or ions are modified into one another.

precipitation occurs during the redox rxns involved in electrolysis & daniel cells. but it is not a key factor.

6. How could a dichotomous be helpful to you if you were lost in the wilderness?​

Answers

Answer:

Brainliest pls

Explanation:

Dichotomous keys are exceptionally valuable since they permit non-master clients to distinguish living beings by guiding them to check the known, significant creatures out

Which of these has the greatest freezing point depression? Which of these has the greatest freezing point depression? Aqueous solution of NaCl (m = 0.01) Aqueous solution of CaCl2 (m = 0.01) Aqueous solution of C12H22O11 (m = 0.01) Pure water

Answers

The substance with the higher freezing point depression is CaCl2.

What is water's freezing point?

Water freezes at 0° C in normal conditions but once water is mixed with other substances this temperature can change.

How does the freezing point change?

As previously mentioned, the freezing point changes according to the substance water is mixed with, here are the changes for the listed substances:

Water with NaCl: -3.72 °CWater with CaCl2: -5.58 °C Water with C12H22O11 (Sucrose): -0.68 °C Pure water: No changes

Based on this, the one that has the greatest freezing point depression is CaCl2.

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How to compare and contrast chemical and physical changes

Answers

Answer:

To compare chemical and physical changes you need to:

- Identify the definition for a chemical change

- Identify the definition for physical change

- State simalrities between chemical and physical changes (comparing)

- State the differences between chemical and physical changes (contrasting)

- Give an example of a chemical change

- Give an example of a physical change

Explanation:

This is how I would answer a question like this in an exam. The definitions and examples are not needed but show your understanding and also earn you extra marks in an exam.

Are any of these equations redox reactions? if so what are their reducing and oxidizing agents?



7O2(g)+2CH3CH3(g)→4CO2(g)+6H2O(g)





HSO-4(aq)+OH-(aq)→SO42-(aq)+H2O(l)





Fe(s)+CuSO4→FeSO4(aq)+Cu(s)

Answers

Yes, Fe(s)+CuSO4→FeSO4(aq)+Cu(s) is a redox reaction. The reducing agent is Fe(s), while the oxidizing agent is CuSO4.

Oxidation-reduction reaction (redox)

Oxidation-reduction reaction is the type of reaction in which electrons are transferred from one element to another. A compound or an element either gains are looses an electron in redox reactions.

Fe(s)+CuSO4→FeSO4(aq)+Cu(s)

From the equation above, Fe(s) is the reducing agent because it gives away 2 electrons and undergoes oxidation reaction.

From the equation above, CuSO4 is an oxidizing agent because it gives oxygen to Fe(s) and undergoes a reduction reaction.

Therefore, the reducing agent is Fe(s), while the oxidizing agent is CuSO4.

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Gallium, Ga, is a low-melting metal that is used in semiconductors. It is atomic number 31. The
noble-gas notation for an atom of gallium in the ground state is shown below.
[Ar]4s23d104p1
What is the complete electron configuration for this atom?

Answers

Answer:

answer no.1

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p¹

Explanation:

if you are not sure..between 1st and 2nd just sum all the "exponents" and you should get the atomic number.. in this case 31.

is magnesium oxide a metal​

Answers

Answer:

Magnesia, or magnesium oxide, is a mineral composed of alkaline earth metals. The majority of today's magnesium oxide comes from calcining natural minerals.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you

:)

Mrs. Allex kicks a beach ball. What is the action? What is the reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

The action is acceleration and the reaction is friction

​can guys help me to answer it​​​​

Answers

9. True
10. 10 newtons
11. True

Calculate the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave with a frequency of 8.68 * 10 ^ 16 * H * z ; 5.0 * 10 ^ 14 * H * z and 1.00 * 10 ^ 6 * H * z .

Answers

Answer:

3.46 x 10^-9 m; 6.0 x 10^-7 m; 3.00 x 10^20 Hz

Explanation:

I'm not 100% sure abt the last one

The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave with frequencies of  8.68×10¹⁶ H z, 5.0 ×10¹⁴ Hz, and 1.00× 10⁶ Hz is equal to 3.45nm, 6.00 nm, and 30 nm respectively.

What are frequency and wavelength?

The frequency of the electromagnetic wave can be described as the number of oscillations of an electromagnetic wave in one second. The frequency of a wave has S.I. units which are represented as per second or hertz.

The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave is the distance between the two adjacent points in phase w.r.t. each other.

The relationship between wavelength (λ), frequency, and speed of light (c) of electromagnetic waves are:

c = νλ

Given, the frequency of the wave, ν = 8.68×10¹⁶ Hz

The speed of light, [tex]c = 3\times10^8 m/s[/tex]

The wavelength of the electromagnetic waves can determine from the above-mentioned relationship:

λ = c/ν = 3×10⁸/8.68×10¹⁶ = 3.45 × 10⁻⁹ m. = 3.45 nm

Given, the frequency of the wave, ν = 5.0 ×10¹⁴ Hz

λ = c/ν = 3×10⁸/5.0 ×10¹⁴ Hz = 6 × 10⁻⁹ m. = 6.00 nm

Given, the frequency of the wave, ν = 1.00× 10⁶ Hz

λ = c/ν = 3×10⁸/1.00× 10⁶ Hz  = 3.00 × 10⁻⁸ m. = 30 nm

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1. Name the three particles of the atom and their respective charges are:
a.
b.
C.
the atom's

Answers

a protons

b neutrons

c electrons

I hope this helps :)

A:Protons B:nuetrons C:electrons

As the [H] In a solution decreases, what happens to the [OH-]?
ОА. It Increases and the pH increases.
OB. It increases and the pH decreases.
Ос. It Increases and the pH stays constant.
OD. It decreases and the pH increases.
OE. It decreases and the pH decreases.

Answers

C. It increases and the pH stays constant.

explain how would find the solubility of a solute​

Answers

Answer:

Solubility indicates the maximum amount of  substance that can be dissolved in a solvent at a particular temperature. Such a solution is called saturation. Divide the mass of the compound by the mass of the solvent, multiply by 100 g, and calculate the solubility in g / 100 g.

Explanation:

Using the initial concentration and volume values from Trial 1 of Table 1, fill in the following chart of new concentration values (in Molarity) for the following reactants:

Answers

Based on the volume and concentration of the solutions given;

Molarity of KBrO3 = 0.02 MMolarity of Na2S2O3 = 0.05 MMolarity of KBrO3 = 0.02 MMolarity of Na2S2O3 = 0.05 M

What is molarity?

Molarity of a solution is the concentration of the solution given as number of moles of solute in a given volume of solution in litres.

Molarity = number of moles/volume in Litres

The molarity of each of the solutes in the solution are as follows:

Flask A:

Total volume = 15 mL = 0.015 L

moles of KI = 0.01 M × 0.005 L = 0.00005 moles

moles of Na2S2O3 = 0.001 M × 0.005 = 0.000005 moles

Molarity of KI = 0.00005 moles/0.015 L

Molarity of KI = 0.0033 M

Molarity of Na2S2O3 = 0.000005 moles/0.015 L

Molarity of Na2S2O3 = 0.00033 M

Flask B:

Total volume = 10 mL = 0.001 L

moles of KBrO3 = 0.04 M × 0.005 L = 0.0002 moles

moles of HCl = 0.1 M × 0.005 = 0.0005 moles

Molarity of KBrO3 = 0.0002 moles/0.01 L

Molarity of KBrO3 = 0.02 M

Molarity of Na2S2O3 = 0.0005 moles/0.01 L Molarity of Na2S2O3 = 0.05 M

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How many moles of NaCL are present in 600mL of a 1.55 M NaCL solution?

Answers

Answer:

1000 ml - 1.55M 600 ml - x X 600*1.55/1000=0.93 M

In some parts of the galaxy, electrons in hot hydrogen gas may be excited to very high quantum levels. Calculate the wavelength of light that would be emitted if electrons moved from the =20 shell to the =2 shell.

Answers

In some parts of the galaxy, electrons in hot hydrogen gas may be excited to very high quantum levels. Calculate the wavelength of light that would be emitted if electrons moved from the ð‘›=10 shell to the ð‘›=2 shell λ=___nm

A chemist has to prepare 250.0 mL of a 0.300 M Na2SO4(aq) solution. What mass, in grams, of sodium sulfate (formula mass 142.05 g/mol) would they use

Answers

The mass of sodium sulphate, Na₂SO₄, required to prepare the solution is 10.65 g

How to determine the mole of sodium sulphate Na₂SO₄Volume = 250 mL = 250 / 1000 = 0.25 LMolarity = 0.3 MMole of Na₂SO₄ =?

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.3 × 0.25

Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.075 mole

How to determine the mass of sodium sulphate Na₂SO₄Molar mass of Na₂SO₄ = 142.05 g/mol Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.075 mole Mass of Na₂SO₄ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of Na₂SO₄ = 0.075 × 142.05

Mass of Na₂SO₄ = 10.65 g

Thus, 10.65 g of Na₂SO₄ is needed to prepare the solution.

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The _____ and the rate of heat generation in a heat conduction problem represent the average properties of the element.

Answers

Answer:

temperature is the answer

Write balanced equations for the reactions that occur when Glucose (C6H12O6) reacts with oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and
water vapour.

Answers

C6H12O6 + 6O2 ==> 6CO2 + 6H2O

kind of out of topic:

oxygen is usually represented as O2 since its diatomic

Chloride ion concentration in the fluid surrounding human cells is approximately 25 mM (millimolar). How many grams of NaCl must be dissolved in 1.00 L of solution to make a 25 mM NaCl(aq) solution?

Answers

Thfjdnf click cm k b c 1000 didn’t x the 1.000

1.461 grams of NaCl must be dissolved in 1 liter solution to make 25 mM of NaCl solution according to molar concentration.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

Millimolar concentration is also calculated by the same formula just the difference in units is present. According to the data given and substitution in the formula,

mass= 25×58.44×1=1461 mg or 1.461 g

Thus, 1.461 g of sodium chloride is required to make 25 mM  solution.

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Lab 7 questions for disturbing equilibrium


1. What is the color of bromosphenol blue in an acid? In a base?

2. How did you get the solution to change from blue to yellow?

3. Why did the solution change from blue to yellow (what chemical reaction happened?)

4. How did you get the solution to change from yellow to blue?

5. Why did the solution change from yellow to blue (what chemical reaction happened?)

6. After procedure step 3 the solution in well A1 was in equilibrium. what happened to the solution in well A1 during procedure step 5? did the equilibrium shift?

Answers

Based on the nature of the indicator Bromophenol blue,

it is yellow in an acid and blue in a base.Adding an acid will change the blue colour to yellow.On addition of an acid, hydrogen ion concentration increases, equilibrium shifts towards removal of excess hydrogen ions and the solution will turn yellow.The solution can be made to change from yellow to blue by addition of base.On addition of a base, hydroxide ion concentration increases, equilibrium shifts towards removal of excess hydroxide ions and the solution will turn blue.equilibrium shifts towards removal of excess hydroxide ions.

What is an indicator?

An indicator is a organic dye which changes colour according to the pH of the medium it is present in.

Examples of indicators include:

Methyl OrangeMethyl redBromophenol blue

Bromophenol blue is an acid–base indicator whose range of colour change lies between pH 3.0 and 4.6.

It changes from yellow at pH 3.0 to blue at pH 4.6.

Bromophenol is yellow in an acid and blue in a base.Adding an acid will change a blue colour of bromophenol in a basic solution to yellow.On addition of an acid, hydrogen ion concentration increases, equilibrium shifts towards removal of excess hydrogen ions and the solution will turn yellow.The solution can be made to change from yellow to blue by addition of base.On addition of a base, hydroxide ion concentration increases, equilibrium shifts towards removal of excess hydroxide ions and the solution will turn blue.When hydroxide ion is added to the solution in step 3, equilibrium shifts towards removal of excess hydroxide ions.

Therefore, Bromophenol blue is a useful indicator between pH range 3.5 ⇌ 4.6.

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Answer:

1. It is blue in a base and yellow in an acid

2. Additional acid will change the blue color into a yellow color.

3. The acid included has hydrogen ions that provide concentration that increases and makes the equilibrium shift towards it which removes the excess hydrogen ions and causes the solution to become yellow.

4. The addition of the base causes the yellow to go to a blue color.

5. Hydroxide ion concentration means the solution will become blue as well.

6. The equilibrium will become blue since it has th reoccurring change at the end of the lab.

Explanation:

Hope this helps, have a great summer!

Which of the following is an indication of a chemical reaction?
freezing
melting
release of heat
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

Their all chemical change

You have 16.0 g of some compound and you perform an experiment to remove all of the oxygen, 11.2 g of iron is left. What is the empirical formula of this compound?

Answers

The empirical formula of this compound is equal to [tex]Fe_{2}O_3[/tex].

Empirical formula

To calculate the empirical formula of a compound, it is necessary to know the number of moles present.

Therefore, we will use the molar mass of iron and oxygen to find the amount of moles, so that:

[tex]MM_O = 16g/mol\\MM_Fe = 55.8g/mol[/tex]

                                        [tex]MM = \frac{m}{mol}[/tex]

Oxygen

                                            [tex]16 = \frac{4.8}{mol}[/tex]

                                            [tex]mol = 0.3[/tex]

Iron

                                   

                                               [tex]55.8 = \frac{11.2}{mol}[/tex]

                                               [tex]mol = 0.2[/tex]

Finally, as the empirical formula is composed of integers numbers of moles, just multiply the values ​​by the smallest common factor to transform into an integer, so that:

                                       O =>  [tex]0.3 \times 10 = 3moles[/tex]

                                       Fe => [tex]0.2 \times 10 = 2moles[/tex]

So, the empirical formula of this compound is equal to [tex]Fe_{2}O_3[/tex]

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Forensic scientists reliably provide exact times of death based on their analyses.
1. True
2. False

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question would be: False

Explanation:

How many molecules of oxygen are there in a 240.g sample of Oz gas? *
1 point
8.98 x 1023 molecules
1.26 x 1025 molecules
4.52 x 1024 molecules
1.26 x 1024 molecules
6.32 x 1024 molecules

Answers

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

because all of them are under

According to Charles’s Law, what would happen to the volume (V) of an ideal gas when the absolute temperature (T) of gas increases by three-fold at pressure (P) and amount of gas (n).

Select one:

1)The volume of the gas decreases.
2)The final volume will be 1/3 of the initial volume.
3)The volume of the gas does not change.
4)The volume of the gas triples.

Answers

According to Charles' law, when the temperature of an ideal gas increases by three-fold at pressure (P), the volume of the gas also triples.

What is charles law?

Charles law states that the volume of a given gas is directly proportional to the temperature provided that the pressure remains constant.

This is denoted by the following expression:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

This means that as the volume increases, the temperature of the gas also increases and vice versa.

Therefore, when the temperature of an ideal gas increases by three-fold at pressure (P), the volume of the gas also triples.

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Question 8 Calculate the volume at RTP occupied by: a) 0.16 g of oxygen ​

Answers

Answer:

0.12 dm³ or 120 cm³

Explanation:

Hi there!

so first step find the number of moles

number of moles = mass ÷ Ar ( since o is an element and when it is alone, it is a diatomic molecule {O2} )

number of moles = mass ÷ Ar

number of moles = 0.16 ÷ ( 16 × 2 )

= 0.16 ÷ 32

= 5 × 10 ( power -3)

1 mol of O2 = 24 dm³ or 24 000 cm³

5 × 10 ( power -3) of O2 = (5 × 10 ( power -3)) × 24

= 0.12 dm³

or

= (5 × 10 ( power -3)) × 24 000

= 120 cm³

Balancing chemical equations

Answers

Answer:

2B2 + 3O2 → 2B2O3

Explanation:

Balance The Equation: B2 + O2 = B2O3

1. Label Each Compound With a Variable

  aB2 + bO2 = cB2O3

2. Create a System of Equations, One Per Element

  B: 2a + 0b = 2c

  O: 0a + 2b = 3c

3. Solve For All Variables (using substitution, gauss elimination, or a calculator)

  a = 2

  b = 3

  c = 2

4. Substitute Coefficients and Verify Result

  2B2 + 3O2 = 2B2O3

      L R

  B: 4 4 ✔️

  O: 6 6 ✔️

hope this helps!

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