Answer:
Ar > Cl > P > Si.
Tomato juice containing 7% solids by mass is fed to an evaporator and water is removed at a rate of 500 kg/h. If the concentration is to contain 35% solids, then determine the necessary feed rate.
Answer:
Feed rate F = 625 kg/h
Explanation:
Given that:
percentage mass of the solids = 7% = 0.07
rate of removal of water W = 500 kg/h
Concetration C = 35% = 0.35
To fine the feed rate = ???
Using the Overall balance equation,
Suppose: F = W + C
F = 500 + C ---- (1)
Then, the Solids balance can be computed as:
(0.07)F = (0)500 + (0.35)C
0.07F = 0.35C
C = 0.07F/0.35
C = 0.2F
Now
F = 500 + 0.2F
Collect like terms
F – 0.2F = 500
0.8F = 500
F = 500/0.8
F = 625 kg/h
Therefore, the feed rate F = 625 kg/h
If an equal number of moles of the weak acid HF and the strong base KOH are added to water, is the resulting solution acidic, basic, or neutral
Answer:
Being a weak acid and a strong base, where it is diluted in a neutral medium such as water, the basic medium predominates, almost alkaline pH.
Explanation:
The acidity of the solution, being weak, means that its pH is not so low, therefore it will be easier to reach the values of 7 or 7 where alkalinity or basity is indicated.
Answer:
If an equal number of moles of the weak acid HF and the strong base KO are added to water,
The resulting solution is basicHF + KOH ----> KF + [tex]H_2O[/tex]
weak strong salt
acid base
The salt formed is KF which is a basic salt since it is formed by reaction of weak acid and strong base
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Convert the following into correct scientific notation:
(a) 496.3 x 10^2
(b) 7876.1 x 10^-7
(c) 0.089 x 10^-9
Answer:
4.963x 10²
7.8761x 10³
8.9 x 10⁻²
Explanation:
Scientific notation is the way to express the large value in short form.
The number in scientific notation have two parts.
. The digits (decimal point will place after first digit)
× 10 ( the power which put the decimal point where it should be)
for example the number 6324.4 in scientific notation will be written as = 6.3244 × 10³
a) 496.3 x 10²
4.963x 10²
b) 7876.1 x 10⁻⁷
7.8761x 10³
c) 0.089 x 10⁻⁹
8.9 x 10⁻²
Based on the balanced equation, if 60.1 grams of Nitrogen (N2) are used, how many grams of ammonia (NH3) is made?
3 H2 + 1 N2 ----> 2 NH3
Answer:
mass NH₃ produced = 72.9g (3 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
3H₂ + N₂ => 2NH₃
given excess 60.1g (?)grams
moles => (60.1g/28g/mol)
= 2.15mole => 2(2.15mole)
= 4.29mole NH₃
mass NH₃ = 4.29moles x 17 g/mole = 72.9grams NH₃
Always convert given data into moles, solve in terms of moles and convert to needed dimension from mole yields. :-)
Answer:
73.07 grams of ammonia is produced.
Explanation:
In order to find the grams of ammonia produced, we need to find the amount of the reactants so that we know how much product (ammonia) the reactants (Hydrogen and Nitrogen) can and will produce.
First, we need to use the balanced equation to find the amount of moles equivalent to the 60.1 grams of Nitrogen that reacts.
To convert from Grams to Moles, we will divide by the molar mass (amu)..
60.1 grams of N2 / 2(14.01) grams N2 = 2.144896502 moles of N2.
So, we know that 60.1 grams of N2 equals 2.144896502 moles.
Now, we will look at the balanced equation and convert from moles of N2 to moles of NH3 in order to later find the grams of NH3 (ammonia) produced..
2.144896502 moles N2 * 2 moles NH3/1 mol N2 = 4.289793004 moles NH3.
Now that we know the amount of moles produced of ammonia, we will convert to grams. We can do this by multiplying by the molar mass of ammonia which is 17.034 (N = 14.01, H = 1.008, ---> 14.01 +3(1.008) = 17.034)
4.289793004 moles NH3 * 17.034/1 mol = 73.07233403 grams NH3
This can be estimated to 73.07 grams of NH3 (ammonia) produced.
If you are still confused on how to convert between moles and grams, please see the uploaded image.
According to the graph, what
the correlation between temperature and solubilit
Answer:
You didnt put the graph
What allows a variety of birds to exist together in ecosystems
Answer:
Birds have adapted to feed on different food sources.
Explanation:
I NEED HELP QUICK PLEASE PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS
the answer to your question is 2g of magnesium plus 1g of oxygen equals magnesium oxide
What do plants do with most of the oxygen produced in photosynthesis? A They use most of the oxygen to make more glucose. B They release most of the oxygen into the atmosphere. C They release most of the oxygen into the soil. D They use most of the oxygen to produce carbon dioxide.
Answer:
B. they release most of the oxygen to the atmosphere
They release most of the oxygen into the atmosphere. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a method that organisms like plants utilize to transform chemical energy into light that may then be released to power the organism's activities via cellular respiration. A portion of this chemical energy is held in carbohydrate molecules, including such sugar and starches, which are formed by the reaction of carbon dioxide and water.
Photosynthesis is performed by the majority of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria; these organisms are known as photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is accountable for creating and maintaining the oxygen concentration of the Earth's atmosphere, as well as supplying the majority of the energy required for life on Earth. They release most of the oxygen into the atmosphere.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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#SPJ6
Explain relative motion
Answer:
1 : motion as observed from or referred to some material system constituting a frame of reference (as two adjacent walls and floor of a room) — see relativity sense 3. 2 : the motion of one body with respect to another regarded as fixed — compare relative velocity
Plzzz helpp me fast hdhskekwkjdbdjewi
Answer:
none of the above
Explanation:
a student is walking home from school. after 5 minutes it starts to rain lightly, so the student walks a little faster. after another 2 minutes it starts to rain hard, and the student runs the rest of the way home. the total time the student takes to get home in 10 minutes. which gragh below best represents the students motion during the trip home.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
complete question with the graphs are attached to this answer.
Let us consider the question closely. When the student was walking home, his/her speed was uniform. However, after 5 minutes, the student increased his/her pace due to the light rain. This is seen as a slight increase in speed after 5 minutes on the graph A. two minutes after (at the 7th minute) the rain comes hard and the student had to increase his/her speed by a much higher magnitude by running and maintaining this uniform speed all the way untill the end of the journey at the 10th minute.
ASAP NEED HELP SCIENCE
Answer: I think the answer is A or D I'm not sure
Explanation:
what volume of co2 is produced at stp when 270g of glucose are consumed in the following reaction? c6h12o6 + 6o2(g) -> 6co2 (g) + 6h2o(l)
Answer:
202 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂(g) ⇒ 6 CO₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 270 g of C₆H₁₂O₆
The molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.16 g/mol.
270 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 1.50 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ generated from 1.50 moles of glucose
The molar ratio of C₆H₁₂O₆ to CO₂ is 1:6. The moles of CO₂ formed are 6/1 × 1.50 mol = 9.00 mol
Step 4: Calculate the volume of 9.00 moles of CO₂ at STP
The volume of 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP is 22.4 L.
9.00 mol × 22.4 L/mol = 202 L
73 gram of HCl was filluted by adding 144gram of water.how many gram atom of hydrogen are present in the dilute acid?
Mass of Hydrogen atoms : 18 g
Further explanationGiven
73 gram of HCl
144gram of H₂O
Required
Mass (gram) atom of Hydrogen
Solution
H atoms are in 2 compounds, H₂O and HCl, so we calculate their mass in each compound
mass H in H₂O :[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{36.5}\times 73=2~g[/tex]
mass H in HCl :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{18}\times 144=16~g[/tex]
total mass = 2 g+ 16 g = 18 g
What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 90 grams carbon, 11 grams hydrogen, and 35 grams nitrogen? (5 points)
Oa
C₃H₂N
Oь
C2HAN
CHION
Ос
Od
C₂ H₂N
Kelly is walking on the beach when she finds an interesting rock. She picks it up, examines it, and wonders what type of rock it is and how the rock was formed. What type of rock did Kelly find, and how you can tell? Describe how this type of rock is formed PLS ANSWER
Answer:
Sedimentary rock
Explanation:
Rocks found at the beach and near land surface are usually sedimentary rocks such as shale, sandstone, limestone, breccia e.t.c.
Now,these rocks are formed from the porosity destruction through compaction & cementation process of unconsolidated sediments by calcium carbonate cements in the tidal zone occurring primarily in the tropical and subtropical beaches. Various crystalline forms of Aragonite and calcite, are the primary agents of hardening and bonding of clastic sediments by the precipitation of mineral matter formed in the pore spaces.
The rock Kelly found on the beach has been sedimentary rock. The rocks have been formed by the series of events including melting, erosion, weathering, and compacting.
The rocks are the hard piece of matter that has compact structure. Rock has been of there types, namely igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks.
The rocks that has been found near the seashore has been sedimentary rock as they have been formed with the erosion and the compacting of erode with the weather conditions resulting in the rock.
The rocks have been formed with the process of melting, eroding, compacting, and deformation. The rocks form has been interchangeable.
Melting and cooling of the metamorphic rock results in the formation of the igneous rock. The igneous rock has been weathered and sediment to form the sedimentation rock. The effect of heat and pressure over sedimentation rock turns it into metamorphic rock.
The rock Kelly found on the beach has been sedimentary rock. The rocks have been formed by the series of events including melting, erosion, weathering, and compacting.
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Give the major product formed when phenol is heated with concentrated H2SO4 and SO3. (There is more than one correct answer, but draw just one.)
Answer:
See image attached and explanation
Explanation:
The reaction of phenol with SO3/H2SO4 is an electrophilic reaction. The electrophile attacks portions of high electron density in the substrate phenol.
The -OH group activates phenol towards electrophilic substitution at the ortho and para positions, hence the product(s) formed in this reaction(only one product is shown here as required by the question).
The sulphonation of phenol using concentrated sulfuric acid at lower temperature yields majorly the ortho product whereas at higher temperature the para product predominates.
Select ALL! the solutes below that would be soluble in a polar solvent (like water).
A. K2SO4
B. CO2
C. NH3
D. HOCI
E Cu
F. HCI
G. H2
H. CH20
I. SF2
J. CH3NH2
K. SiCl4
L. AgCl
Answer:
K2SO4, NH3, HOCI, HCI, CH3NH2, SiCl4, CO2, CH20
Explanation:
Substances are soluble in water when they are ionic or polar covalent substances.
If we look at the substances listed, K2SO4 is ionic while NH3, HOCI, HCI, CH3NH2, SiCl4, CO2, CH20 all contain polar covalent bonds which accounts for their water solubility.
Hence ionic and polar covalent substances are soluble in a polar solvent such as water.
Indigenous rocks form by the cooling and hardening of melted rock.* True False
Answer: True
Explanation: They are formed by the cooling and hardening of molten magma
an expression is show below. - 1 2/3 - x
Assume that this expression is plotted on a number line starting at - 1 2/3
What could the value of x be in order to move right more than 3 units on the number line from the starting point? Select all t
hat apply.
Answer:
What’s the answer ♀️
Explanation:
Once the chicken has reached 0ºC, you can add it to the sous-vide cooker (the Yeti cooler). What is the change in temperature (ºC) of the chicken during the sous-vide cooking process if the equilibrium temperature is 74ºC?
Do not include units with your answer.
Answer:
Change in temperature = 74
Explanation:
The initial Temperature of the chicken is given as 0° C. Then the question states that the chicken is added to sous-vide cooker. And the final equilibrium temperature after cooking is given as 74°C. The equilibrium temperature means that the temperature of each component in the system, such as cooker and chicken is same, which is 74°C. So, we have:
Initial Temperature = 0
Final temperature = 74
Therefore, the change in temperature during cooking will be:
Change in Temperature = Final Temperature - Initial temperature
Change in Temperature = 74 - 0
Change in temperature = 74
Cell structure escape room
Can someone help me with this?
Answer:
maybe try 3825?
Explanation:
if not comment on this and ill try something else
or you can also just use those numbers in different order
Answer:
Explanation:
I think it is A=3 B=8 C=4 D=5
What is a coefficient that proceeds a substance in a chemical reaction?
Answer:
In Chemistry the coefficient is the number in front of the formula. The coefficient tells us how many molecules of a given formula are present.
Explanation:
What aspect of an earthquake can scientists determine using seismographs from different locations?
cause
A. approximate cost
B. damage
C. epicenter
D. Cause
Answer: A
Explanation:
Cultures are similar in their influences on an individual's emotion in which of the following ways?
labels for emotion
situational influences on emotion
cultural expectations concerning emotion
social gestures characterizing emotion
Answer:
pretty sure its B
Explanation:
Answer:
b :)
Explanation:
right on edge 2020
The solid on the copper square after the experiment is called copper acetate. Write a word equation to represent what happened to substances in the experiment. Label the reactants and products in the equation. Does acid rain make new substances? Construct an argument that uses data from this investigation as evidence for your claim.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The word equation for the formation of copper acetate is as follows;
copper + vinegar → copper II oxide → copper acetate
Copper and vinegar are reactants while the copper acetate is the product
Note that vinegar is a weak solution of acetic acid. Pure copper does not react with acetic acid (copper is less than hydrogen in the electrochemical series); however, a reactive oxide layer is formed upon exposure to air. This layer interacts with non-oxidizing acids to give green copper(II) compounds (DeMeo, 1997; Tétreault et al., 2003), a typical example of such compounds is the copper(II) acetate formed in the word equation above.
Acid rain forms new substances because it is capable of interacting chemically with surfaces. When substances are exposed to acid rain, they dissolve in water if they are soluble in acids to form new substances.
Determine whether a precipitate will form when 0.96g of Na2CO3 is combined with 0.20g BaBr2 in a 10 L solution.
Answer:
Qsp > Ksp, BaCO3 will precipitate
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
Na2CO3 + BaBr2 -------> 2NaBr + BaCO3
Since BaCO3 may form a precipitate we can determine the Qsp of the system.
Number of moles of Na2CO3 = 0.96g/106 g/mol = 9.1 * 10^-3 moles
concentration of NaCO3 = number of moles/volume of solution = 9.1 * 10^-3 moles/10 L = 9.1 * 10^-4 M
Number of moles of BaBr2 = 0.20g/297 g/mol = 6.7 * 10^-4 moles
concentration of BaBr2 = 6.7 * 10^-4 moles/10 L = 6.7 * 10^-5 M
Hence;
[Ba^2+] = 6.7 * 10^-5 M
[CO3^2-] = 9.1 * 10^-4 M
Qsp = [6.7 * 10^-5] [9.1 * 10^-4]
Qsp = 6.1 * 10^-8
But, Ksp for BaCO3 is 5.1*10^-9.
Since Qsp > Ksp, BaCO3 will precipitate
Precipitate of BaCO₃ will form when 0.96g of Na₂CO₃ is combined with 0.20g BaBr₂ in a 10 L solution.
In which condition precipitate will form?
Precipitate will form in the reaction if for the given reaction value of Qsp i.e. solubility product quotient is more than Ksp i.e. solubility product constant.
Given chemical reaction is:
Na₂CO₃ + BaBr₂ → 2NaBr + BaCO₃
We can calculate the concentration of reactants in terms of molarity, as no. of moles of solute present in per liter of solution.
And moles will be calculate as n = W/M, where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
Given mass of Na₂CO₃ = 0.96g
Moles of Na₂CO₃ = 0.96g / 106 g/mol = 9.1×10⁻³ moles
Volume of solution = 10L
Concentration of Na₂CO₃ = 9.1×10⁻³ moles/10L = 9.1×10⁻⁴ M
Given mass of BaBr₂ = 0.20g
Moles of BaBr₂ = 0.20g / 297g/mol = 6.7×10⁻⁴ moles
Concentration of BaBr₂ = 6.7×10⁻⁴ moles/10L = 6.7×10⁻⁵ M
Qsp will be calculated as the product of their concentration:
Qsp = (9.1×10⁻⁴)(6.7×10⁻⁵) = 6.1×10⁻⁸
And value of Ksp for BaCO₃ = 5.1×10⁻⁹
From this we conclude that BaCO₃ will form precipitate.
Hence, precipitation of BaCO₃ takes place.
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Whichoneisaninsulator
Answer:
which one you didnt explain or added attachment?
Gasoline is the common name for Octane which has the chemical formula of C8H12. How many carbon atoms are in three molecules of octane 3C8H18
Options:
A. 3
B. 24
C. 18
D. Impossible to determine with the information given.
E. 8
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The solvolysis product of 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylbutane with ethanol initially forms the expected cation but does not give any of the expected 1-ethoxy-2,2-dimethylbutane. Draw the rearranged cation that will eventually lead to the product. Interactive 3D display mode
Answer:
See image attached and explanation
Explanation:
I have attached a detailed mechanism of the reaction to this answer. This reaction occurs by SN1 mechanism. It implies that the transition state involves a carbocation.
However, the initial carbocation formed is a primary carbacation. Remember that the order of stability of carbocations is methyl< primary < secondary< tertiary. This means that tertiary carbocations are the most stable carbocations. Tertiary carbocations are those in which the carbon atom bearing the carbon atom is attached to three other carbon atoms.
In the mechanism below, the substrate converts from a primary to a tertiary cabocation (most stable) by a 1,2-alkyl shift as shown giving the 3-ethoxy-3-methylpentane product.