Assume new machines have a new cost-saving technology that is not in older machines. What characteristics is true of a perfectly competitive industry which is in the period of adjustment to this new technology?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct option is (3) At the end of the adjustment period the newer-technology firms will be making economic profit because costs are lower.

Explanation:

According to the given scenario, in the case when the new machine have a saving technology with respect to the cost as compared with the older machines so here the attribute that should be true with regard perfect competitive industry is that at the closing period of adjustment the new technology firm would earned more economic profit as there is a lesser cost compared with the older technology firm

Therefore the correct option is (3)

Assume New Machines Have A New Cost-saving Technology That Is Not In Older Machines. What Characteristics

Related Questions

Would it be wise for a young company that is growing quickly but still hasn’t achieved profitability to attempt to issue bonds as a way to expand its working capital?

Answers

Answer:

It would not be wise for the young company to attempt to issue a bond as a way of expanding its capital. This is because, the company still has to be able to find a balance between its expenditure and income before it can think towards expansion. If this is not met, they  might run into series of financial debts while trying to expand.

Explanation:

Monthly sales are $530,000. Warranty costs are estimated at 5% of monthly sales. Warranties are honored with replacement products. No defective products are returned during the month. At the end of the month, the company should record a journal entry with a credit to:

Answers

Answer:

Credit to Estimated Warranty Payable for $26,500

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that the Monthly sales were the amount of $530,000 in which the Warranty costs are estimated at 5% of the monthly sales which means that at the end of the month, the company should record a journal entry with a credit to: Estimated Warranty Payable for the amount of $26,500 which is calculated as:

Estimated Warranty Payable=$530,000 × 5%

Estimated Warranty Payable = $26,500

You receive results from the team engagement survey. According to the survey, your team members feel that the feedback they provide to management is not being taken into consideration quickly enough. Assuming all options are possible, what would you be most and least likely to do?

Answers

Answer: Most: Discuss the issue with your team. Ask team members for suggestions on how to better incorporate their

Least: Talk to your peers who received similar feedback and brainstorm together on how to better engage the team.

Explanation:

You probably wish you could get more input from your employees if you're like most managers. Quality feedback will help all of you work together, improve your style of leadership, and make sure you catch problems before they become big issues.

While the members of your team must be the ones to come up with the ideas, there are many things you can do to make it better and more productive to produce them.

Your methodology offers an example.

These are goals that you will achieve over a longer period of time, anywhere from one to twenty years. These are often our most meaningful and important goals. Short-term goals
Long-term goals
Intermediate goals
Specific goals

Answers

long-term goals is the answer i'm pretty sure
Answer: Long-term goals.

Explanation: The question states that “longer period of time, anywhere from 1 to 20 years”. This would clearly states that this wouldn't be intermediate or specific goals.

Hope this helps :)

Suppose a food pantry received a donation and allowed volunteers to vote on how the funds were to be spent. Three options were provided, with the donation only covering the cost of one project. The projects included improvements to the building, additional purchases of food, and purchasing a vehicle for food delivery. The majority of volunteers voted for purchasing a vehicle for food delivery with building improvements coming in second. Since only one project could be funded, what is the opportunity cost of the decision to purchase a vehicle

Answers

Answer:

improvements to the building,

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the foregone advantage of not setting certain options in decision making. When a particular option is preferred over others, then benefit from the other options not selected are forfeited. The forfeited benefits represent the opportunity cost.

The value of opportunity cost is equated to the value of the next best alternative. Where there were more than two alternatives available, the next best alternative from the chosen option becomes the opportunity cost. In this case, improvement to the building was voted the second preferred option; hence it becomes the opportunity cost.

The text specifies three people-oriented guidelines that can raise the quality of discussions: rephrasing ideas already expressed, bringing all members into active participation, and stimulating further thought by members. To get group members to think even further, Finance Director Debenditti mentions that she also asks ______.

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

A. Should we take a break and come back in an hour?

B."What if we proceed down this path and it fails?

C. Do we have at least three alternatives to consider?

D." How long do we have to rehash these alternatives before we can move on?

E. Why are you not participating in this discussion?"

Answer:

C. Do we have at least three alternatives to consider?

Explanation:

By asking for at least three other alternatives or solutions to the overriding problem under discussion, the Finance Director will be motivating her team members to think further on the solutions.  She is broadening the groupthink so that all ramifications and considerations are brought to the fore before any conclusions can be reached.  This is the most relevant question that elicits further discussions in any group.

A system of performance measures, including nonfinancial measures, used to assess company and division manager performance is: _________

a. Hurdle rate.
b. Return on investment.
c. Balanced scorecard.
d. Residual income.
e. Investment turnover.

Answers

Answer:

C. Balanced scorecard

Explanation:

Most company assesses the performance of its division manager through a non financial measurement. This process is called balanced scorecard. It measures how well these managers have performed overtime without any financial measurement.

This system enables a manager to give account of how well he or she has performed during the course of carrying out his or her duties.

Explain in your own words why in the short run a firm may continue to produce even at a loss provided the price is more than the average variable cost. Also, provide an example of when a firm might face this decision.

Answers

Answer: The firms are faced with two options, the first is covering variable cost, which they can consider in a short run, which they can pay some of their fixed cost. If they shut down completely they would pay all their fixed costs.

Explanation:

The firms are faced with two options, the first is covering variable cost, which they can consider in a short run, which they can pay some of their fixed cost. Alternatively, if they shut down completely they would pay all their fixed costs. As long as the operating cost is not much, they would keep working.

Suppose the real rate is 4.5 percent and the inflation rate is 6.1 percent. What rate would you expect to see on a Treasury bill

Answers

Answer:

10.87%

Explanation:

real rate of return = [(1 + nominal rate of return) / (1 + inflation rate)] - 1

real rate of return = 4.5%inflation rate = 6.1%

1 + 4.5% = [(1 + nominal rate of return) / (1 + 6.1%)]

1.045 x 1.061 = 1 + nominal rate of return

1.108745 = 1 + nominal rate of return

0.108745 = nominal rate of return

Data for Yipuum207, a large merchandiser, is below:

a. Sales are budgeted at $305,000 for November, $325,000 for December, and $225,000 for January.
b. Collections are expected to be 65% in the month of sale and 35% in the month following the sale.

The cost of goods sold is 80% of sales.
Yipuum207 desires to have an ending merchandise inventory at the end of each month equal to 70% of the next month's cost of goods sold. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase.

Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $22,600.
Monthly depreciation is $28,500.
Ignore taxes.
(ID#80825)


Assets
Cash $29,000
Accounts receivable 78,000
Merchandise inventory 182,400
Property, plant and equipment, net of $624,000 accumulated depreciation 1,006,000
Total assets $1,295,400

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable $241,000
Common stock 742,000
Retained earnings 312,400
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,295,400

Required:
What are the expected cash collections for Yipuum207 in December?

Answers

Answer:

Yipuum207

The expected cash collections for Yipuum207 in December is:

$318,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                   November     December

Budgeted sales          $305,000     $325,000

65% month of sale        198,250         211,250

35% month following     78,000         106,750

Total collections        $276,250       $318,000

b) The expected cash collection for December is made up of the 65% cash collected from December sales and the 35% of November sales.  Other months' sales will not affect the cash collection in December under the given scenario.  Therefore, the total cash collection for the month of December is $318,000.

The average age of engineering students at graduation is a little over 23 years. This means that the working career of most engineers is almost exactly 500 months. How much would an engineer need to save each month to become a millionaire by the end of her working career

Answers

Answer:

$450.18

Explanation:

Missing word "Assume a 6% interest rate, compounded monthly?"

FV = P/i*[(1+i)^n - 1]

FV = 1,000,000. P = ? , I = 6%/12 = 0.5%

1,000,000 = P/0.005[(1 + 0.005)^500 - 1)

1,000,000 = P/0.005[(1.005)^500 - 1)

5,000 = P[12.1068 - 1]

5,000 = P[11.1068]

P = 5,000/11.1068

P = 450.174667771

P = $450.18

Thus, the engineer needs to save $450.18 each month to become a millionaire by the end of her working career.

This tool (refer to the graphic), which helps the Ritz-Carlton (a luxury hotel) is known as the Zone of Tolerance concept. Its purpose is to:_________
a) evaluate employee performance in a service context
b) evaluate the quality of its service relative to that of competitors
c) understand consumer behavior in a service context
d) measure financial performance of a service

Answers

Answer: understand consumer behavior in a service context

Explanation:

The zone of tolerance typicall has to with how consumers perceive a product which can either be the desired satisfaction or meet the consumers minimum standard.

Therefore, the purpose of the zone of tolerance is to understand consumer behavior in a service context

In the equation of exchange, the average number of times a dollar is used to purchase a final good or service is the __________ of money.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Exchange

A company has a beta of 1.8, pre-tax cost of debt of 5.3% and an effective corporate tax rate of 28%. 34% of its capital structure is debt and the rest is equity. The current risk-free rate is 0.7% and the expected market risk premium is 5.8%. What is this company's weighted average cost of capital

Answers

Answer:

the  weighted average cost of capital is 8.65%

Explanation:

The computation of the weighted average cost of capital is as follows:

But before that cost of equity could be determined which is

As we know that

Cost of Equity = Risk-free Rate + [Beta × Market risk premium]

= 0.7% + [1.8 × 5.8%]

= 11.14%

Now the weighted average cost of capital is

= Pre tax cost of debt × (1 - tax rate) × weight of debt + cost of equity × weight of equity

= 5.3% × (1 - 0.28) × 0.34 + 11.14% × (1 - 0.34)

= 1.30% + 7.35%

= 8.65%

Hence, the  weighted average cost of capital is 8.65%

Kohl Company lent $49,587 to Hemingway, Inc, accepting Hemingway's 2-year, $60,000, zero-interest-bearing note. The implied interest rate is 10%. Prepare Kohl's journal entries for the initial transaction, recognition of interest each year, and the collection of $60,000 at maturity.

Answers

Answer:

Date     Account Titles                            Debit         Credit

            Notes Receivable                      $60,000

                   Discount on Notes Receivable             $10,413  

                   Cash                                                        $49,587  

             Discount on Notes Receivable  $4,959

                    Interest Revenue                                    $4,959  

             Discount on Notes Receivable $5,454

             ($49587+$4959)*10%  

                     Interest Revenue                                    $5,454

              Cash                                           $60,000

                     Notes Receivable                                   $60,000

Kevin McCormick is buying a sports utility vehicle at a car dealership. The base price is $25,565; the factory installed options totaled $2,764; and the destination charge is $495. What is the sticker price?

Answers

Answer:

$28, 824

Explanation:

The sticker price is also known as the MSRP, or the manufacturer recommended retail price. It includes any dealer-installed accessories, any fees, and add-on products plus dealer markup.

The sticker price is this scenario will include

The base value  $25,565, plus factory installed options  $2,764, plus the destination charge $495.

=  $25,565 + $2,764 + $495.

= $28, 824

A stock has an expected return of 15.1 percent, the risk-free rate is 5.95 percent, and the market risk premium is 7.8 percent. Required: What must the beta of this stock be

Answers

Answer:

1.17%

Explanation:

Expected return is 15.1 %

Risk free rate is 5.95 %

Market risk premium is 7.8%

Therefore the beta can be calculated as follows

Expected return= risk free rate + (beta×market risk premium)

15.1%= 5.95% + (beta × 7.8%)

15.1%-5.95%= 7.8% beta

9.15%= 7.8% beta

beta= 9.15%/7.8%

beta= 1.17%

A resort hotel is planning to install a computerized inventory system to manage complementary guest items such as soap and shampoo. The daily demand for bars of soap appears to be distributed normally, with mean = 16 and standard deviation = 3. Assume there are 365 days considered for this inventory system. Once an order is placed, it takes seven days before delivery is made. The effort for the staff person to place an order is $10. The annual holding cost of a bar of soap is $0.05. The hotel is concerned about stock-outs of such a basic item and, thus, desires a 99.9% service level.

a. Recommend an order quantity and reorder point for this inventory system.
b. What is the total annual cost for this inventory system?

Answers

Answer:

a) safety stock = z-score x √lead time x standard deviation of demand

z-score for 99.9% = 3.29053

√lead time = √7 = 2.6458

standard deviation of demand = 3

safety stock = 3.29053 x 2.6458 x 3 = 26.12 ≈ 26 soaps

reorder point = lead time demand + safety stock = (7 x 16) + 26 = 138 soaps

EOQ = √[(2 x S x D) / H]

S = order cost = $10

D = annual demand = 16 x 365 = 5,840

H = $0.05

EOQ = √[(2 x $10 x 5,840) / $0.05] = 1,528.40 ≈ 1,528 soaps

b) total order costs per year = (5,840 / 1,528) x $10 = $38.22

total holding costs = (1,528 / 2) x $0.05 = $38.20

total annual ordering and holding costs = $76.42

Cullumber Products plans to produce 10200 units in January. Each unit requires 6 pounds of plastic, which costs $5 per pound. What standard material cost would the company use to plan for production?

Answers

Answer:

Standard direct material cost= $306,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cullumber Products plans to produce 10,200 units in January. Each unit requires 6 pounds of plastic, which costs $5 per pound.

First, we need to calculate the standard pounds needed:

Standard pounds of plastic= 10,200*6= 61,200 pounds

Now, the standard cost:

Standard direct material cost= 61,200*5

Standard direct material cost= $306,000

How accurately can managers plan for future human resources needs?

Answers

Managers can be extremely accurate but it also depends on the system that is being used and the information. Managers can use new technologies such as social media, cloud computing, and analytics can increase the speed of doing some business.

Answer:

Planning for future human resources needs is not an exact science. There are many contributing factorsthat can alter the plan. Planners have to account for promotions, retirements and employees leaving aswell as how sales affect the number of people needed.

credits to coursehero.

What is the term used to describe the reduction of the balance owed on a loan with each payment made over a period of time?

a. a buy-down.

b. shared-appreciation.

c. prepaid interest.

d. amortization.

e. a rate cap.

Answers

Answer:

The term used to describe the reduction of the balance owed on a loan with each payment made over a period of time is:

d. amortization.

Explanation:

Amortization of a loan is the gradual reduction of the balance owed on a loan because payments are being made over a period of time.  Each payment is, therefore, a reduction of the borrowed fund.  This gradual reduction through periodic payments is called amortization of the borrowed fund.  Loan amortization, therefore, implies the spreading out of the loan payments over time.  It is not the same as asset amortization, which is a kind of depreciation.

Vaughn Manufacturing has fixed costs of $30000 per year. Its warehouse sells wine with variable costs of 90% of its unit selling price. How much in sales does Vaughn need to break even per year

Answers

Answer:

$300,000

Explanation:

Calculation for How much in sales does Vaughn need to break even per year

Using this formula

Sales needed to break even=Fixed cost/(1-Unit selling price Variable costs)

Let plug in the formula

Sales needed to break even=$30,000 / (1 -.9)

Sales needed to break even=$30,000 / (0.1)

Sales needed to break even=$300,000

Therefore How much in sales does Vaughn need to break even per year will be $300,000

Company is a popular car-wash operation that measures its activity in terms of number of cars washed. Last month, the budgeted level of activity was 1,240 cars washed and the actual level of activity was 1,230 cars washed. The cost formula for the washing expenses is $4.80 per car washed plus $26,000 per month. The actual washing expense was $25,000.

Required:
What was the spending variance for the washing expenses last month?

Answers

Answer: $6,904 favorable

Explanation:

Cost formula is $4.80 per car + $26,000.

1,230 cars were actually washed last month.

Budget for washing expense = (4.80 * 1,230) + 26,000

= $31,904

Actual washing expense = $25,000

Variance = Budgeted - Actual

= 31,904 - 25,000

= $6,904 favorable

Maria, a new assistant manager, expects her employees to report to her every week with a detailed productivity report. Maria's attitude best reflects ______. Group of answer choices The Halo Effect Theory X Theory Z Theory Y The Hawthorne Effect

Answers

Answer:

The Halo Effect

Explanation:

Suppose a public good that is worth $1 billion is not produced by the market, and so the government provides it, but at a cost of $3 billion. This attempt to correct a market failure has:

Answers

Answer: resulted in a government failure since use of resources is now less efficient

Explanation:

Market failure is an economic situation when there is an inefficient distribution of goods and services which occurs in the free market. The main cause of market failure is disequilibrium as a result of distortion on the market.

When a public good that is worth $1 billion is not produced by the market, and so the government provides it, but at a cost of $3 billion, this attempt to correct a market failure has resulted in a government failure since use of resources is now less efficient. This is because the cost of the public good is more than its worth. This signifies wastage and results in government failure.

The Manhattan Shoe Co. maintains an inventory of shoes in a warehouse they rent locally. The monthly demand for shoes is 930 units. The shoes cost $35 per pair and the replenishment order is placed when the inventory reaches a certain level. The cost of placing the replenishment order is estimated to be $21. The annual inventory holding cost for each pair of shoes is 28% of the cost of the item.

a. Based on the above data, calculate the EOQ for the All Star Shoe Co.
b. Based on the above data, calculate the corresponding total cost purchase lot (TCp).
c. How valid are the assumptions for the simple EOQ model?

Answers

Answer:

a) EOQ = √[(2 x S x D) / H]

S = order cost = $21D = annual demand = 930 x 12 = 11,160H = annual holding cost = $35 x 28% = $9.80

EOQ = √[(2 x $21 x 11,160) / $9.80] = 218.7 ≈ 219 shoes

b) total ordering costs = (11,160 / 219) x $21 = $1,070.14

total holding costs = $9.80 x (219 / 2) = $1,073.10

total purchases = $35 x 11,160 = $390,600

total inventory costs = $392,743.24

c) The EOQ model faces two main problems:

first, it assumes that the demand is constant and can be predicted with 100% accuracy and that is not usually the case. Also, demand might be seasonal which makes the EOQ model useless. second, it assumes costs are constant and they are generally not, e.g. the price of shoes might change

The first step in starting your own business is:

Answers

Answer:

go to an investor to find a building

Explanation:

Go to an investor, find a place where you want, get some employees,advertiser your business, watch you business grow

What is the term for the price Kelley blue book considered to be the correct amount expect to pay for a car

Answers

I believe the answer is: Book value

The number in the book value is made after considering two things; the price when we acquire the asset and the amount of depreciation or appreciation. Selling an asset on book value is a bare minimum needed for the sellers to not experiencing a financial loss.

Answer:

book value

Explanation:

a p e x

To download your presentation as pictures, choose this option. Download a Copy Download as Images Download as ODP Download as PDF Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points) (04.07 LC) What is the name of the spelling checker in PowerPoint Online that can be used to check the spelling in the entire presentation? Check Slide Proof Check Review Slide Slide Check Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points) (04.07 MC) Ava is at her first job interview, and the interviewer asks her a difficult question she hasn't prepared to answer. What should Ava do? Just start talking. She'll eventually get to an answer. Ask the interviewer for an easier question. Take a deep breath and gather her thoughts. Tell an unrelated story that makes her look smart. You must check the box below prior to submitting your exam! Check this box to indicate you are ready to submit your exam FDK71.10 Previous QuestionNext Question

Answers

Answer: Its choose a pdf

Explanation:

when you download a pic it goes to a pdf

Answer:

download a pdf

Explanation:

Tawstir comany corporation has 400 obsolte tv monitor that they carry in their inventory at the intotal cost of 576000. if these monitor are upgrade at a total cost of 170000 they can be sold for a total of 230000. As an alternative, the computers can be sold in their present condition for $40,000.

Required:
What is the net advantage or disadvantage to the company from upgrading the computers rather than selling them in their present condition?

Answers

Answer:

the net advantage of upgrading is $20,000

Explanation:

The calculation of the net advantage or disadvantage is given below:

After upgrading Sales value $230,000

Less: present sales value      -$40,000

Upgrading Incremental advantage $190,000

Less: upgrading total cost  ($170,000)

Net advantage of upgrading $20,000

Therefore, the net advantage of upgrading is $20,000

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