At night, an equilibrium reaction between two different nitrogen compounds generates N2O5N2O5 in the atmosphere, as represented below.
Reaction 1: NO3(g)+NO2(g)⇄N2O5(g)   K=2.6×10−11NO3(g)+NO2(g)⇄N2O5(g)   K=2.6×10−11
During the day, solar radiation is absorbed by NO3(g), resulting in its decomposition. Which of the following best explains whether the equilibrium concentration of N2O5(g) in the atmosphere in the daytime is different from that in the nighttime, and why?
a) [N2O5] will be higher during the day, because the decomposition of NO3(g) results in an increase in the rate of production of N2O5(g).
b) [N2O5] will be higher during the day, because NO2(g) will be in excess, leading to an increase in the rate of production of N2O5(g)
c) [N2O5] will be higher at night, because the decomposition of NO3(g) in the daytime will result in an increase in the rate of consumption of N2O5(g) to reform NO3(g)
d) [N2O5] will be about the same at nighttime and daytime, because the amount of NO2(g) will not be changed and the equilibrium will not be affected.

Answers

Answer 1

The breakdown of NO3 in the day leads to more consumption of N2O5 in the day hence its concentration is greater at night than in the day.

What is equilibrium constant?

The equilibrium constant is a number that shows how much reactants are converted to products in a reaction. It is often shown as capital letter K in English.

Given the situation described in the question, we know that the concentration of N205 will be higher at night, because the decomposition of NO3(g) in the daytime will result in an increase in the rate of consumption of N2O5(g) to reform NO3(g).

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Related Questions

PREDICT THE PRODUCTS AND AND BALANCE THE EQUATION
Al(s) + __O2 (g)

Answers

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

Products :-

Al₂O₃ (aluminum oxide)

Balanced Equation :-

4Al + 3O₂ => 2Al₂O₃

Hope it helps.

What do you notice about the Total
height lost in each set of trials?

Answers

Answer: In each set of trails, the total height lost was the same.

Explanation:

* I NEED THIS *
Which of the following statements about oceans is incorrect?

A: Oceans collect water from other reservoirs including streams and rivers.
B: Oceans are the main source of drinking water on Earth's surface.
C: Oceans are connected to other reservoirs through evaporation and precipitation.
D: Oceans are the main type of reservoir that contain salt water.

Answers

Answer:

B is incorrect

Explanation:

Ocean are made of salt water which is undrinkable therefore they are not any type of drinking water source.

According to the periodic table how many elements are metal

Answers

Around 95 of the 118 elements in the periodic table are metals. Examples of metal elements include iron, copper, silver, mercury, lead, aluminum, gold, platinum, zinc, nickel and tin.

gas occupies 100.0 mL at a pressure of 780 mm Hg. What is the volume of the gas
when its pressure is increased to 880 mm Hg?

Answers

Answer:

Final volume after applying 880 mmHg pressure = 89.28

Explanation:

Initial volume (V 1)= 100 ml

Initial pressure (P1) =780 mm Hg = 780/780 = 1atm

Final pressure (P2)=880 mm Hg = 880/780 =1.12 atm

Final volume (V2)=?

We know that,

Applying Boyle's law,

P1 V1=P2 V2

1*100=1.12*V2

100=1.12*V2

100/1.12=V2

89.28=V2

V2=89.28 ml

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how many CO2 molecules exist in the following reaction? C3H8 + 5O2 >>> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Answers

Answer:

21.0g of CO2

Explanation:

How much in grams, does 5.68 x 1022 formula units of potassium dichromate weigh?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The molecular formula for Potassium Dichromate is K2Cr2O7. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Potassium Dichromate, or 294.1846 grams.

Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.

What is the pH of a solution of RbOH with a concentration of 0.86 M? Answer to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:The pH of the solution is given by pH=−log([H3O+])

Explanation:so you can't use

pH

=

log

(

0.150

)

because that's the concentration of the hydroxide anions,

OH

, not of the hydronium cations,

H

3

O

+

. In essence, you calculated the

pOH

of the solution, not its

pH

.

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, which means that it dissociates completely in aqueous solution to produce hydroxide anions in a

1

:

1

mole ratio.

NaOH

(

a

q

)

Na

+

(

a

q

)

+

OH

(

a

q

)

So your solution has

[

OH

]

=

[

NaOH

]

=

0.150 M

Now, the

pOH

of the solution can be calculated by using

pOH

=

log

(

[

OH

]

)

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

In your case, you have

pOH

=

log

(

0.150

)

=

0.824

Now, an aqueous solution at

25

C

has

pH + pOH

=

14

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−so you can't use

pH

=

log

(

0.150

)

because that's the concentration of the hydroxide anions,

OH

, not of the hydronium cations,

H

3

O

+

. In essence, you calculated the

pOH

of the solution, not its

pH

.

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, which means that it dissociates completely in aqueous solution to produce hydroxide anions in a

1

:

1

mole ratio.

NaOH

(

a

q

)

Na

+

(

a

q

)

+

OH

(

a

q

)

So your solution has

[

OH

]

=

[

NaOH

]

=

0.150 M

Now, the

pOH

of the solution can be calculated by using

pOH

=

log

(

[

OH

]

)

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

In your case, you have

pOH

=

log

(

0.150

)

=

0.824

Now, an aqueous solution at

25

C

has

pH + pOH

=

14

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

Mass to molecules? 12.5 g N2 to mole?

Answers

Answer:

0.44621502566628746

Explanation:


What is the group number and period number for Selenium?
group 7A, period 4
group 6A, period 4
group 6a. period 3
group 4a, period 6

Answers

Answer:

Group 6a, period 4

Explanation:

Refer to image

Calculate the ratio of H ions to OH– ions at a pH = 7. Find the concentration of H ions to OH– ions listed in Table B of your Student Guide. Then divide the H concentration by the OH– concentration. Record this calculated ratio in Table A of your Student Guide. Compare your approximated and calculated ratios of H ions to OH– ions at a pH = 7. Are they the same? Why or why not? Record your comparison in Table A. What is the concentration of H ions at a pH = 7? mol/L What is the concentration of OH– ions at a pH = 7? mol/L What is the ratio of H ions to OH– ions at a pH = 7? :1.

Answers

The pH can be defined as the measure of the acidity or the basicity of the solution. The ratio of hydrogen ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration at pH 7 is 1.

What is hydrogen ion concentration?

The hydrogen ion concentration can be given as the amount of hydrogen percent in the sample solution.

The pH has been the negative logarithmic value measurement of the hydrogen ion in the sample. The sum of the hydrogen ion and the hydroxide ion in the sample has been a constant 14.

[tex]\rm pH+pOH=14[/tex]

The pH can be given as:

[tex]\rm pH=-log[H^+][/tex]

At pH 7 neutral pH the concentration of Hydrogen ion and hydroxide are equal i.e.

[tex]\rm 7=-log[H^+]\\H^+=10^{-7}\;M[/tex]

The hydroxide ion concentration has been given as:

[tex]\rm pOH=-log[OH^-]\\7=-log[OH^-]\\OH^-=10^{-7}\;M[/tex]

The concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide are equal at pH 7. Thus, the ratio of the concentration has been 1.

This states the sample to be neutral.

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A solid has a very high melting point, great hardness, and poor electrical conduction. This is a(n) ________ solid

Answers

Covalent network solid

14. When weathering breaks down rocks with water, wears things away with wind, and scorches or freezes the earth
with temperature, it is called
weathering
15. In chemical weathering chemicals in the air mix with water to make
that eats
away at limestone rock Oxygen reacts with iron and forms
16. Erosion is the flow of water that moves rocks and sand, the push of the wind that carries sediments away and
even the movement of a
dropping pieces of rock at the bottoms of oceans and lakes.
Go onto brainpop.com and find the tutorial called Weathering. Login with sawgrassmid and poplearn.
and eventually
17. Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks into
18.
formation depends on sediments from weathering and those same bits make up sedimentary
rocks.

Answers

Answer:

14. Mechanical Weathering

15. & 16. I'm not sure

17. Smaller Pieces, Minerals I think

18. I can't remember

Explanation:

I'm not 100% sure about these but I hope they help. Sorry I couldn't do any more.

Is the production of nitrogen(II) oxide exothermic or endothermic?

Answers

It’s a exothermic reaction.

help this mirrorball, please​

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Avagadro's hypothesis showed that at constant temperature and pressure equal volume of all gases contains equal no of molecules.

Avagadro's constant is known as 6.022×10^23

Which of the following represents Avogadro's hypothesis?

Equal volumes of all gases under same conditions of temperature and pressure contain equal number of molecules

Avogadro's hypothesis is an experimental gas law that relates to the volume of gas to the amount of gas present. Its formula is :

[tex] \sf \frac{V_1}{ n_{1} } = \frac{V_2}{ n_{2} } [/tex]

Where,

V1 is first volumeV2 is second volumen1 is first amount of gas (in moles)n2 is second amount of gas (in moles)

What is the pH of a KOH solution that has [H ] = 1. 87 × 10–13 M? What is the pOH of a KOH solution that has [OH− ] = 5. 81 × 10−3 M? What is the pH of a solution of NaCl that has [H ] = 1. 00 × 10–7 M?.

Answers

pH is the hydrogen ion concentration and pOH is the hydroxide ion concentration in the solution. pH KOH is 12.73, pOH KOH is 2.24 and pH NaCl is 7.

What are pH and pOH?

pH is the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration and pOH is the negative log of the hydroxide ion concentration.

The relation between the pH and pOH can be given as, [tex]\rm pOH = 14 - pH[/tex]

The pH of KOH can be calculated by the formula,

[tex]\rm pH = \rm -log [H^{+}][/tex]

In the first case, the concentration of the KOH is [tex]1. 87 \times 10^{-13}\;\rm M[/tex]

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm pH &= \rm -log [H^{+}]\\\\&= \rm -log [1. 87 \times 10^{-13}\;\rm M ]\\\\&= 12.73\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, the pH of KOH is 12.73.

pOH of KOH can be calculated by the formula,

[tex]\rm pOH = \rm -log [OH^{-}][/tex]

The hydroxide concentration of the KOH solution is [tex]5. 81 \times 10^{-3}\;\rm M[/tex]

Substituting value in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm pOH &= \rm -log [OH^{-}]\\\\&= \rm -log [5. 81 \times 10^{-3}\;\rm M ]\\\\&= 2.24 \end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, the pOH of KOH is 2.24

The pH of NaCl can be calculated by the formula,

[tex]\rm pH = \rm -log [H^{+}][/tex]

In the third case, the concentration of the NaCl is [tex]1. 00\times 10^{-7}\;\rm M[/tex]

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm pH &= \rm -log [H^{+}]\\\\&= \rm -log [1. 00 \times 10^{-7}\;\rm M ]\\\\&= 7 \end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, the pH of KOH is 7.0.

Therefore, KOH is basic and NaCl is approximately neutral.

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Which two substances combine in a car's engine to provide energy?

Answers

Answer:

Fuel and oxygen

Explanation: Carbon in the fuel and the oxygen from the air burns.

Use the periodic table to determine the molar mass of silver oxide (Ag20).
Type the correct answer in the box. Use numerals, and express your answer to the correct number of significant figures

(blank) g/mol

Answers

The molar mass of the compound (i.e silver oxide) Ag₂O obtained from the periodic table is 232 g/mol

What is the molar mass of a compound?

The molar mass a compound is simply defined as the sum of the molar masses of the individual elements found in the compound.

How to determine the molar mass of the compound Formula = Ag₂OMolar mass of Ag = 108 g/mol Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol Molar mass of Ag₂O =?

Molar mass of Ag₂O = (2×108) + 16

Molar mass of Ag₂O = 216 + 16

Molar mass of Ag₂O = 232 g/mol

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Answer: 231.753 g/mol

Explanation:

got it right on Exact Path

A gas initially at 273k is heated such that it volume and pressure became twice their original volume what is the new temperature of the gas

Answers

Answer:

1092K

Explanation:

We can use the combined gas law to answer this question:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2,

where P, V and T are the Pressure, Volume, and Temperature for initial (1) and Final (2) conditions.  Temperatures must be in Kelvin.

The problem states that V2 = 2V1 and P2 = 2P1.

Let's rearrange to solve for T2, which is the question:

      T2 = T1(P2/P1)(V2/V1)

Note how the pressure and temperature values are written:  as ratios.  Enter the values:

       T2 = (273K)(P2/P1)(V2/V1)

        T2 = (273K)(2P1/P1)(2V1/V1)  [Use the expressions for V2 and P2 from above]

        T2 = (273K)(2)(2)

                       T2 = 1092K

three ways in which atmosphere nitrogen can be fixed

Answers

There are three major ways in which this happens: first, by lightning, when the energy of lightning strikes breaks apart the N2 bonds; second, by industrial methods, when humans break the bonds with high pressure and temperatures, and hydrogen; finally, by biological fixation, with bacteria living in the soil.

A compound is known to have a molar mass of 391.5 g/mol. Find the molecular formula of the compound, given the results of an analysis of a 310.8-g sample that revealed that the sample contains only boron and iodine. The mass of the iodine in the sample is found to be 302.2 g

Answers

Going by the result of the analysis as stated in the illustration, the molecular formula of the compound will be [tex]BI_3[/tex]

Molecular formula

Molecular formula = n[empirical formula]

Where n = molar mass/empirical mass

Empirical formula

B = 8.6/10.8

       = 0.8

I = 302.2/126.9

             = 2.38

Dividing by the smallest:

B = 0.8/0.8 = 1

I = 2.38/0.8 = 3

Empirical formula = [tex]BI_3[/tex]

Empirical formula mass = 10.811 + 126.9x3

                                     = 391.5

n = 391.5/391.5 = 1

Thus, the molecular formula of the compound = empirical formula = [tex]BI_3[/tex]

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Identify the different stages of the water cycle and the changes in the phases of water. Illustrate the arrangement and motion of particles in each phase change. Use the water cycle diagram below as reference.

Answers

The water cycle is largely composed of evaporation, condensation and precipitation.

What is the water cycle?

The water cycle has to do with the movement of water throughout the ecosystem. It is one of the biogeochemical cycles that exists in nature. In the water cycle, water evaporates from the earth surface, condenses and falls as rain.

Hence, the major components of the water cycle are;

EvaporationCondensationPrecipitation

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I got more(science)please help I’m to lazy-

Answers

Answer:

D :DDDDDDDDDDD

It’s D because squirrels eat nuts and coyotes eat squirrels and flies eat coyotes that’s a food web

what is the term called when it means to lacks properties of metal?

Answers

Answer:

The used term is nonmetal.

Explanation:

Nonmetals are elements that are not shiny or are not good conductors of electricity or heat.

The periodic table has approximately 23 nonmetals in it.

In the periodic table, we can find elements. These ones could be nonmetal and metals.

The elements that lack metallic properties are the nonmetals.

Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, like Cu or Fe.

Although, nonmetals are not good conductors.

Hello I'm always here to help!!!

___________________________

A nonmetal is an element that lacks the majority of metal's characteristics. Nonmetals make up all of the elements in the shaded boxes. On Earth, many of the nonmetals are common elements. Nonmetals have physical traits that are diametrically opposed to metals. Solid nonmetals are dull, which means they aren't gleaming.

___________________________

Have a great day!!!!

Which symptoms are common with cardiac dysrhythmias? Select all that apply.

low blood pressure

fluid buildup in the hands

dizziness

palpitations

headaches

Answers

Low blood dizziness

Answer: low blood, dizziness, and palpitations

Explanation: Im doing the assignment now

What is the solid that forms when a solution starts to freeze.

Answers

As a solution freezes, the solid that forms is essentially pure, frozen solvent without any solute molecules incorporated. With this in mind, explain why the freezing point of a solution slowly decreases with time rather than stays constant as with the freezing point of a pure solvent

Barium fluoride (BaF2) has a Ksp = 2. 5 × 10–5 (mol/L)3.


i. Write the dissolution reaction of BaF2, including all states. (0. 5 points)


ii. Write the expression for Ksp for BaF2. (0. 5 points)


iii. Write the Ksp expression as an algebraic equation, using the variable x to represent concentrations. (1 point)


iv. Find the solubility of BaF2 by solving the equation you wrote in part iii. (0. 5 points)

Answers

This problem is asking for the dissolution reaction of barium fluoride, both the equilibrium and Ksp expressions in terms of concentrations and x and its molar solubility in water. Thus, answers shown below:

[tex]BaF_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+}(aq)+2F^-(aq)[/tex][tex]Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][F^-]^2[/tex][tex]Ksp=(x)(2x)^2[/tex]0.0184 M.

Solubility product

In chemistry, when a solid is dissolved in water, one must take into account the fact that not necessarily its 100 % will be able to break into ions and thus undergo dissolution.

In such a way, and specially for sparingly soluble solids, one ought to write the dissolution reaction at equilibrium as shown below for the given barium fluoride:

[tex]BaF_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+}(aq)+2F^-(aq)[/tex]

Next, we can write its equilibrium expression according to the law of mass action, which also demands us to omit any solid and refer it to the solubility product constant (Ksp):

[tex]Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][F^-]^2[/tex]

Afterwards, one can insert the reaction extent, x, as it stands for the molar solubility of this solid in water, taking into account the coefficients balancing the reaction:

[tex]Ksp=(x)(2x)^2[/tex]

Finally, we solve for the x as the molar solubility of barium fluoride as shown below:

[tex]2.5x10^{-5}=(x)(2x)^2\\\\2.5x10^{-5}=4x^3\\\\x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{2.5x10^{-5}}{4} } \\\\x=0.0184M[/tex]

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2 Upper P Upper O Upper C l Subscript 3 Baseline (g) + heat double-headed arrow 2 Upper P Upper C l Subscript 3 Baseline (g) + Upper O Subscript 2 Baseline (g) For the equilibrium system described by this equation, what happens if the temperature is decreased?

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium will shift left.

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

Answer:

1. left 2.right

Explanation:

edge!

2. What are two types of local winds?

Answers

Answer:

The two main types of local winds are:

1. Sea Breezes.

2. Land Breezes.

Answer:

Out of all the local winds, two of the main local wind types will be land breezes and sea breezes. Or katabatic and foehn winds, and Anabatic winds.

hope this helps

True or false, some molecules have the same molecular formula as their empirical formula.

Answers

Answer:

True, some molecules have the same molecular formula as their empirical formula.

Explanation:

The empirical formula of many compounds may be the same. Formaldehyde, for example, has the chemical formula CH2O, which is equal to the empirical formula of glucose. Each molecule of formaldehyde has one carbon atom, two hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom.

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