Our Sun will eventually turn into a red giant and, finally, a white dwarf. Use the Hertzsprung-Russell
diagram to describe how the Sun's luminosity and temperature will change as it goes through these
stages.
Our Sun will eventually turn into a red giant in the cooler temperature and high luminosity and in the white dwarf phase has a hot temperature & dim luminosity.
What is Hertzsprung-Russell diagram?In astronomy, the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, often known as the H-R diagram, is a graph that plots the absolute magnitudes (intrinsic brightness) of stars against their spectral classifications (temperatures).
From the given diagram it is clear that when sun turns into a red giant then the temperature decreases and luminosity increases as it becomes large in size. And when it finally become a white dwarf then temperature comparatively increases and luminosity gets dim due to smaller size.
Hence in the red giant phase sun has a cooler temperature and high luminosity and in the white dwarf phase has a hot temperature & dim luminosity.
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How many grams of potassium phosphate (K3PO4) will be formed if you react 20.16 grams of potassium hydroxide (KOH) with excess phosphoric acid?
3 KOH + H3PO4 → K3PO4 + 3 H2O
_ grams of K3PO4 (round to 3 sig figs)
a) 234
b) 25.4
c) 64.5
d) 58.7
25.4g of potassium phosphate (K3PO4) are formed.
What is potassium phosphate?Potassium phosphate is an inorganic salts of potassium and phosphate.
How to convert mole to grams?Calculate the number of moles mentioned in the questionFind the molar mass of the substance.Multiply both the values.3 KOH + H3PO4 → K3PO4 + 3 H2O
Step 1: Convert from grams to moles using the molar mass.
Step 2: Use the molar ratio to determine moles of other substance.
Step 3: Convert from mole to grams using the molar mass.
Convert grams to moles using the molar mass
25.4g KOH (1 mol KOH/56.098g KOH)
= 0.3593mol KOH
Mass of H3PO4 produced
0.3593 mol KOH ( 1 mol H3PO4/3 mol KOH)
= 0.1197 mol H3PO4
converting mole to grams
0.1197 mol H3PO4 (98g H3PO4/1 mol H3PO4)
= 11.730g H3PO4
Mass of K3PO4 produced
0.3593 mol KOH (1 mol K3PO4/3 mol KOH)
= 0.1197 mol K3PO4
converting mole to grams
0.1197 mol K3PO4 (212.267g K3PO4/1 MOL K3PO4)
= 25.408g K3PO4
Hence, option b is the correct answer.
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Which of the following is a trend seen on the periodic table?
O A. Energy in ionic bonds
O B. Number of neutrons
O C. Electronegativity
O D. Mass of the electron
it’s electronegativity (:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
a p e x :)
pls asap figure it out pls I will mark brainliest
Answer:
NaCl (Na is a metal and Cl is a nonmetal) MgO (Mg is a metal and O is a nonmetal) Al2O3, NaF, Na2O
Explanation:
You have to have a metal and a non metal together for it to be ionic
How many grams are in 2.0 moles of iron(III) carbonate?
Explanation:
1 mole is equal to 1 moles Iron(III) or 832.29538 grams, so 2 moles Iron(III) = 1664.59076 grams
Emilio wants to tell a friend where an element's name is located within it's box in the periodic table. Which of the following is an accurate explanation to find an element's name?
the name is at the top of the box
the name is the large letter or letter combination in the box
the name is the word below the large letter combination in the box
the name is the last piece of information in the box
Answer:
A
Explanation:
hope this helps!
The name is the word below the large letter combination in the box
What element is the least reactive: Si
or Ba?
Answer:
Noble gases are the least reactive of all known elements. That's because with eight valence electrons, their outer energy levels are full.
Elements: Argon
cells use oxygen to release energy during blank
Answer:
Cellular respiration
Answer:
cellular respiration
Explanation:
What type of
energy travels in the form of electromagnetic waves?
A: Chemical Energy
B: Gravitational Energy
C: Nuclear Energy
D: Radiant Energy
Answer:
Radiant Energy
Explanation:
Radiant energy is created through electromagnetic waves
Which of the following is not true about one mole?
the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms = the mass of
1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles
the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron
12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Bc ik
The number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is not true about one mole.
What element of one mole is false?It is untrue to say that one mole of fluorine gas weighs more than one mole of oxygen gas. Fluorine gas has a molar mass of 38 grams per mole, whereas oxygen gas has a molar mass of 32 grams per mole, based on their relative molar masses.
A mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is referred to as "Avogadro's number" or "Avogadro's constant."
Since boron has a different molar mass than carbon, the statement that there are the same number of atoms in each mole is untrue.
The ratio of the substance's mass to its molar mass is used to express the number of moles of an element.
Moles = Mass/Molar mass
Given that the molar masses of carbon and boron differ, the statement that the number of atoms in a mole of carbon is equal to the number of atoms in a mole of boron is false.
Therefore, the correct answer is option c) the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron.
The complete question is:
Which of the following is not true about one mole?
a) the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms = the mass of
b) 1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles
c) the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron
d) 12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms
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In a population of wheat,
variation in the height of
the wheat decreases
over time so that short
wheat plants survive
more than other heights.
How is chemical bonding useful to our lives?
Answer:
Three types of chemical bonds are important in human physiology, because they hold together substances that are used by the body for critical aspects of homeostasis, signaling, and energy production, to name just a few important processes. These are ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and hydrogen bonds.
Explanation:
find the co valance of c in C2S2
Answer:
A better term than
covalency
might be
molecularity
. Molecular species TEND to have reduced melting points and boiling points with respect to non-molecular species. Non molecular species, which include sodium chloride, and graphite, and diamond, thus have much HIGHER melting points than methane or ethane, or water, which are composed of discrete molecules.
Explanation:
27/13AL+? ->> 24/11NA+4/2HE
Answer:
hhhsstyi chick to yay to today do y'all
Answer:
¹₀n
Explanation:
The given expression is:
²⁷₁₃Al + ₐᵇT → ²⁴₁₁Na + ⁴₂He
This expression is typical of nuclear reactions. To balance this expression we must conserved the mass number and the atomic number.
The mass number is the superscripts and the atomic number is the subscript;
Now;
conserving mass number:
27 + b = 24 + 4
27 + b = 28
b = 28 - 27 = 1
conserving the atomic number;
13 + a = 11 + 2
13 + a = 13
a = 0
So;
The particle T is a neutron ¹₀n
2. The atomic number of an atom comes from *
The number of electrons.
The number of neutrons.
The number of protons.
Its atomic mass.
how many feet is 1000 km?
Answer: 0.3 feet
Explanation:
0.0003048km=1ft
1,000*0.0003048= 0.3048
rounded would be 0.3
If you discover a new element, how would you know where it should go on the periodic table
Answer:
the atomic number
Explanation:
it would be in the upper corner
Can you please help me ASAP
Answer:
The Milky Way is a large barred spiral galaxy
Explanation: that has more than etc
If you've got 3.011 X 10 ^ 24 atoms of Boron (B), how many grams do you have?
a
5.0 grams
b
54.055 grams
c
16.7 grams
d
1.82 grams
determine the theoretical yield.
aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel II sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. in this reaction 108 grams of aluminum were combined with 464 grams of nickel II sulfate to produce 274 grams of aluminum sulfate.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In this stoichiometry problem, determine the percentage yield:
Excess aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel(II) sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. In this reaction 108 g of aluminum were combined with 464 g of nickel(II) sulfate to produce 274 g of aluminum sulfate.
Answer:
80%
Explanation:
The correct equation for this reaction is;
2Al(s) + 3NiSO4(aq) --------> Al2(SO4)3 + 3Ni(s)
We already know that Al is in excess then NiSO4 is the limiting reactant.
Hence, Number of moles in 464 g of NiSO4 = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of NiSO4 = 155 g/mol
Number of moles = 464g/155g/mol = 2.99 moles
Number of moles of Al2(SO4)3 = mass/molar mass
molar mass = 342 g/mol
So, Number of moles = 274g/342g/mol = 0.8 moles
Given the stoichiometric reaction equation;
3 moles of NiSO4 yields 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3
2.99 moles of NiSO4 yields 2.99 * 1/3 = 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3
percentage yield is given by; actual yield/ theoretical yield * 100/1
actual yield = 0.8 moles of Al2(SO4)3
Theoretical yield = 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3
Hence;
% yield = 0.8/1 * 100 = 80%
can someone pls help me im tryna get this done tysm brailiest for free
Answer:
geothite
Explanation:
i did a test on this a few months ago
Answer:
sphalerite i think
Explanation:
The process of pumping oxygen-rich blood out of your heart into the rest of your body is _______.
A. picks up nutrients, water, and waste materials
B. pulmonary circulation
C. the lungs, where it picks up oxygen again
D. capillaries
E. 5
F. systemic circulation
Answer:
its A
Explanation:
Answer:
Pulmonary circulation.
Explanation:
The question is asking you to identify a process. The process is pulmonary circulation. While your blood certainly transports nutrients, water, and waste materials, that answer simply does not match the structure of the question.
What are the rows of the periodic table called?
O A. Atoms
O B. Groups
O C. Elements
O D. Periods
Answer:
B. Groups
Explanation:
The compound has the empirical formula of CH. Give some possible molecular formulas for this compound if you didn't know the molar mass.
Answer:
Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table. Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated. Round to the nearest whole number. This is the mole ratio of the elements and is represented by subscripts in the empirical formula.
Explanation:
The result is the molecular formula
For an ideal gas, which two variables are directly proportional to each other (if all other
conditions remain constant)?
1. T and n
2. V and n
3. V and T
Answer:
3. V and T
Explanation:
For an ideal gas the volume and temperature remains directly proportional even if other conditions are constant.
This is the premise of the Charles's law.
Charles's law propounded by Jacques Charles found the relationship between the volume and temperature under constant pressure and predicted the absolute scale of temperature.
His law states that;
"The volume of a fixed mass (mole) of a gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant".
So;
V ∝ T (P, n constant)
Any two difference between short sightedness and long sightednes
Explanation:
tala it is also called myopia lekhnu hai
Äni Arko MA it is also called hypermetropia .
Marissa uses her bicycle to do a morning paper route. Starting at her home, she travels 3 km North, then 1 km East, then 3 km North, and lastly 1 km West. She completes the root in 1.5 hours. a. What is your displacement in regards to her home?
b. What is her velocity?
a. displacement = 6 km
b. velocity = 4 km/h
Further explanationGiven
a morning paper route
Required
displacement
velocity
Solution
Displacement is a vector quantity that shows changes in the position of objects in a certain interval of time. Displacement has magnitude and direction
Can be simplified displacement = distanced traveled from starting point to ending point
a. Since we only consider the starting point and the end point, we just need to add up the distances to the north
3 km + 3 km = 6 km
b. Velocity = displacement changes with time
[tex]\tt v=\dfrac{d}{t}=\dfrac{6~km}{1.5}=4~km/h[/tex]
Shonda’s car gets an average of LaTeX: 27 miles per gallon. Gas costs $LaTeX: 2.25 per gallon and she drives LaTeX: 892 miles to get from Baltimore, MD to Orlando, FL. What are the conversion factors she could use to calculate the cost of gas to get from Baltimore to Orlando? How much will she spend on gas?
The conversion factors she could use to calculate the cost of gas : 33.037 gallon from Baltimore to Orlando
She will spend $74.33 on gas
Further explanationGiven
Shonda’s car : 27 miles per gallon
Gas cost = $ 2.25/gallon
Distance Baltimore to Orlando = 892 miles
Required
Cost of gas
Solution
Total gallon needed to get from Baltimore to Orlando :
892 miles : 27 miles/gallon = 33.037 gallon
Cost of gas :
33.037 gallon x $2.25/gallon = $74.33
Please actually help me.
Thank you!
Answer: I believe -3
Explanation:
How many moles of nitrogen are in a 14.57 gram sample of nitrogen?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 1.040 \ moles \ of \ nitrogen }}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass. This can be found on the Periodic Table. We have a sample of nitrogen, so look for N on the table.
Nitrogen (N): 14.007 g/molNow, use this molar mass as a ratio.
[tex]\frac {14.007 \ g \ N }{1 \ mol \ N }[/tex]
Multiply by the number of grams in the sample (14.57)
[tex]14.57 \ g \ N *\frac {14.007 \ g \ N }{1 \ mol \ N }[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the grams of nitrogen will cancel.
[tex]14.57 \ g \ N *\frac {1 \ mol \ N }{14.007 \ g \ N}[/tex]
[tex]14.57 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N }{14.007 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {14.57 \ mol \ N }{14.007 }[/tex]
[tex]1.04019419 \ mol \ N \\[/tex]
The original measurement of grams had 4 significant figures, so we need to round our answer to the same number of sig figs.
For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place. The 1 in the ten thousandth place tells us to keep the 0 in the thousandth place.
[tex]1.040 \ mol \ N[/tex]
There are about 1.040 moles of nitrogen in 14.57 grams.
