Cells of the body mainly use receptor mediated endocytosis for the selective endocytosis of most macromolecules.
Receptor mediated endocytosis is also known as clathrin-dependent endocytosis because of involvement of the membrane-associated protein clathrin in forming membrane vesicles that become internalized into the cell. Clathrin plays a major role in formation of clathrin-coated pits and coated vesicles.
Receptor-mediated endocytosis plays an important role in the selective uptake of proteins at the plasma membrane of eukaryotic cells. Endocytosis regulates many processes of cell signaling by controlling the number of functional receptors on the cell surface. Receptor mediated endocytosis is a very fast process. Invagination and vesicle formation take about 1 min. One single cultured fibroblast cell can produce 2500 coated pits per minute.
For further details on receptor mediated endocytosis, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14015134
#SPJ4
An individual ribosome can be seen with a fluorescence microscope. This statement is:O trueO false O impossible to determine
This statement is true that An individual ribosome can be seen with a fluorescence microscope.
'What is fluorescence microscope?'
The imaging of specific features of tiny objects, such as microorganisms, is frequently done using fluorescent microscopy. At smaller scales, it is also utilized to visually improve 3-D features. This can be achieved by adding fluorescent tags to antibodies that bind to the desired features or by less precise labeling. The targeted areas of a given sample can be seen in this sort of microscopy by filtering out the background fluorescence and reflected light. This enables a researcher to see specific organelles or distinctive surface features of a sample of interest. The most frequent application of confocal fluorescence microscopy is to highlight the 3-D nature of samples.
know more about microscope here
https://brainly.com/question/18661784#
#SPJ4
most hormones are taken up and degraded by the __________ and __________.
A. liver; kidney
B. spleen; kidney
C. spleen; liver
D. bone marrow; spleen
E. bone marrow; liver
The correct answer is C. Spleen; Liver. Most hormones are taken up and degraded by the spleen and liver.
The spleen is an organ that plays a role in the immune system and helps to filter out old and damaged blood cells. The liver is a large organ that is responsible for filtering out toxins, breaking down hormones, and producing bile. Bone marrow and the kidney are not involved in hormone regulation.
Learn more about Spleen :
https://brainly.com/question/10682991
#SPJ4
a muscle that controls the diameter of an opening is a ________ muscle.
Answer:Circular
Explanation:
Choose the best definition of biosphere.
Question 9 options:
a. all of the ecosystems on the planet
b. all of the communities in an ecosystem
c. all of the ecosystems in a biome
d. all of the populations in a community
C) A biome's entire environment. The totality of an ecosystems within a biome is the best way to define a biosphere. It encompasses everyone and it is the zone that supports life.
What are the names of each ecosystem on the planet?The ecosystem, also referred to as the entire ecosystem, seems to be the totality of all the planet's ecosystems. It is also regarded as the Humankind's life zone. With few and few outputs, the biosphere is essentially a complex loop with reference to matter.
What are ecosystems made out of?An ecosystem is made up of all the living organisms, animals, and organisms—in a certain area that communicate directly with one another and with non-living elements that comprise the environment, including the environment, land, weather, as well as other living creatures.
To know more about biome visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/11491362
#SPJ4
25. Smoke and fog together give rise to:
global warming
smog
ozone depletion
acid rain
Answer:
smog... .................
Are homologous chromosomes in meiosis 1 or 2?
Homologous sets of cells are available in meiosis I and separate into chromosomes before meiosis II. In meiosis II, these chromosomes are additionally isolated into sister chromatids.
In meiosis I, the homologous chromosome matches become related to one another, are bound along with the synaptonemal complex, create chiasmata and go through hybrid between sister chromatids, and line up along the metaphase plate in quadruplicates with kinetochore filaments from inverse shaft posts connected to each.
Two chromosomes in a couple - ordinarily one acquired from the mother and one from the dad. For instance, the two duplicates of Chromosome 1 in a cell would be alluded to as homologous chromosomes.
To learn more about chromosomes here
https://brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ4
Most treatments provided in the prehospital setting are intended to _________. Select one: A. address the patient's symptoms B. confirm the patient's diagnosis C. correct the patient's underlying problem D. reduce the need for transport to the hospital
Answer:C
Explanation:
Bacteria present in the __________ can be phagocytosed by Paneth cells.
a. stomach
b. small intestine
c. mouth
d. large intestine
B. Small intestine. Josef Paneth and Gustav Schwalbe originally identified paneth cells as columnar epithelial cells with conspicuous eosinophilic granules in their cytoplasm in the late 19th century.
In the Lieberkühn crypts of the small intestine, there exist cells called paneth cells, highly specialised secretory epithelial cells. Intestinal flora composition is controlled by the Paneth cells' thick granules, which are rich in immunomodulating proteins and antimicrobial peptides. Consequently, the host microvasculature is significantly secondary regulated as a result. Since Paneth cells are crucial for preserving intestinal homeostasis and controlling the physiology of the small intestine and its associated microbial ecology, there is still interest in them decades later.
To know more about Cells, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30046049
#SPJ4
Part A: Research a Forest
Use credible resources to research the type of forest you chose and address these questions:
Where is this forest located?
What is the climate of this region?
What types of plants and animals live there?
Why is deforestation of this region a threat?
Is deforestation currently occurring in this region? If so, what is the primary cause?
Write a paragraph that answers the questions.
How is this model useful?it shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom. It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom. It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of an iron atom. It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom.
The correct option is A ; It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom.
The Positioning of Electrons in Different Orbits The shells start in the centre and work their way outwards. As a result, the K shell will always have the least amount of energy.
Similarly, because the L shell is farther away from the nucleus, it will contain more energy than the K shell. The most energy will be concentrated in the outermost shell.
The atomic shell model describes atomic structure. The electrons, which are negatively charged fundamental particles, are thought to occupy diffuse shells in the region that surrounds the positively charged nucleus. The first shell is the one closest to the nucleus.
Learn more about to electrons
https://brainly.com/question/1255220
#SPJ4
Full Question ;
How is this model useful?
A it shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom.
B It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom.
C It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of an iron atom.
D It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom.
When using the absolute method to assess muscular endurance you should adjust the weight?
Yes, the weight should be adjusted to ensure that the individual can complete the desired number of repetitions. The weight should be adjusted to a level that is challenging but achievable for the individual.
Because it is important to ensure that the individual is able to perform the exercise with proper form and technique. If the weight is too heavy, the individual may not be able to complete the desired number of repetitions, or they may be forced to use improper form and technique in order to complete the exercise. This can lead to injury and can also reduce the effectiveness of the exercise.
On the other hand, if the weight is too light, the individual may not be challenged enough to make progress and may become bored with the exercise. Therefore, it is important to adjust the weight to ensure that the individual can complete the desired number of repetitions with proper form and technique.
To learn more about exercise visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28010479
#SPJ4
__________ foragers tend to be found in harsher environments while __________ are more likely to live in rich environments
Generalist foragers tend to be found in harsher environments, while specialists are more likely to live in rich environments.
Adaptability of Foragers: Generalists in Harsh Environments and Specialists in Rich OnesGeneralist foragers are those who take advantage of a wide variety of food sources and are able to adapt to different environmental conditions. They tend to be found in harsher environments where resources may be scarce and unpredictable. On the other hand, specialists are those who focus their foraging efforts on a single type of food source and are able to exploit that resource in a more efficient manner. Specialists are more likely to live in rich environments where their specific food source is more readily available. Generally speaking, generalists are able to survive in a wider variety of conditions, while specialists do best when their particular food source is abundant.
Learn more about environments: https://brainly.com/question/17413226
#SPJ4
maxwell has a very high metabolic rate, is skinny, and has protruding eyes. these are symptoms of
Maxwell has a very high metabolic rate, is skinny, and has protruding eyes. these are symptoms of: hyperthyroidism.
Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland generates an excessive amount of thyroid hormone. Hyperthyroidism accelerates the body's metabolism. This can cause many symptoms, including weight loss, hand tremors, and fast or irregular heartbeat.
Hyperthyroidism itself is not fatal, but it can lead to life-threatening complications if left untreated. These primarily affect the heart and include arrhythmia, high blood pressure (hypertension), cardiac arrest, and congestive heart failure.
Surgery to remove the thyroid gland or drug destruction of the thyroid gland cures hyperthyroidism. However, if the thyroid is removed or destroyed, people will need to take thyroid hormone replacements for the rest of their lives.
For more information on hyperthyroidism , visit :
https://brainly.com/question/28019719
#SPJ4
Complete question:
maxwell has a very high metabolic rate, is skinny, and has protruding eyes. these are symptoms of : hypothyroidism. hyperthyroidism. hyperparathyroidism. hypoparathyroidism.
the proximal nail fold projects onto the nail body as the __________.
In an investigation, plant cells are placed in water that has been tinted blue. The investigators observe the color of the cells changing to blue. What additional observation would be evidence that the cells maintain homeostasis in response to this change?.
When experimenters observe cells laboriously taking up blue water and using it to make proteins and other motes,
This is substantiation that cells maintain homeostasis in response to changes. Cells are the introductory structure blocks of all living effects. The mortal body is made up of trillions of cells. They give structure to the body, absorb nutrients from food, convert these nutrients into energy and perform specificfunctions.In cell division, from one cell he two cells are made. During cell division, DNA is replicated inside the cell. Two clones of the DNA are also insulated into two different cell capitals. The cell also splits into two corridor of her, each containing its own set of DNA.
To know more about homeostasis visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3888340?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
differences between crop rotation and land rotation
Crop rotation is the process of growing in a progression or diverging by harvesting different types of produce in a comparable area throughout specific seasons.
What distinguishes land rotation from shifting cultivation?The answer is that by rotating the ground, the soil benefits in several ways. Rotation of the land is a part of polyculture. A farming practise known as shifting cultivation involves cultivating land plots for a short period of time before abandoning them and allowing them to revert to their natural vegetation as the cultivator transfers to another plot.
What distinguishes numerous crops from crop rotation as their primary difference?Mixed cropping is a technique that involves growing various crops simultaneously and side by side in a field. For instance, wheat is cultivated alongside mustard, which is a minor crop.
To know more about crop rotation visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/17196202
#SPJ1
Which two statements in the passage are true about fungus-like protists? fungus-like protists feed on decaying leaves. They photosynthesize in the presence of sunlight. They reproduce using spores. They use pseudopods to engulf any foreign material and convert it into food. They are prokaryotic in nature.
Fungus-like protists feed on decaying leaves and They reproduce using spores, They use pseudopods to engulf any foreign material and convert it into food. are true about fungus-like protists.
Any eukaryotic organism other than an animal, plant, or fungus is a protist. Protists do not form a natural group or clade due to the exclusion of other eukaryotes, despite the likelihood that they share a common ancestor.
Molds are protists resembling fungi. Similar to fungi, they are heterotrophs because they consume decaying organic matter for food. They reproduce by producing spores and have cell walls made of cellulose. Molds that look like fungi are slime molds and molds that live in water.
Know more about protists here: https://brainly.com/question/1626285
#SPJ4
PLS HELPS ANSWER___________________________________________________
Answer: t
Explanation:
100 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT
Directions - Place the capital letter of each statement IN ORDER to explain how your body does protein synthesis.
A. The transfer RNA is sent to retrieve the amino acid its anticodon allows.
B. The ribosome will continue making peptide bonds until it reaches a STOP codon
C. Once the RNA is complete it leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosome.
D. The ribosome reads to mRNA one codon at a time.
E. The DNA’s hydrogen bonds break but ONLY where the codons for the protein needed are found.
F. The protein is delivered to wherever it is needed in the body.
G. Once the transfer RNA returns to the ribosome, it waits its turn to release its amino acid.
H. The ribosome bonds one amino acid to the next, in order, with peptide bonds.
I. Free-floating RNA nucleotides fill in on one side of the DNA molecule.
The forecast order for the protein synthesis include:
C. Once the RNA is complete it leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosome.
E. The DNA’s hydrogen bonds break but ONLY where the codons for the protein needed are found.
I. Free-floating RNA nucleotides fill in on one side of the DNA molecule
D. The ribosome reads to mRNA one codon at a time.
G. Once the transfer RNA returns to the ribosome, it waits its turn to release its amino acid.
A. The transfer RNA is sent to retrieve the amino acid its anticodon allows.
H. The ribosome bonds one amino acid to the next, in order, with peptide bonds.
B. The ribosome will continue making peptide bonds until it reaches a STOP codon
F. The protein is delivered to wherever it is needed in the body.
What is protein synthesis?Cells create proteins through a process known as protein synthesis. Transcription and translation take place simultaneously. The conversion of genetic information from DNA to mRNA in the nucleus is known as transcription. Initiation, elongation, and termination are its three stages.
Creating a polypeptide, or protein made of a chain of amino acids, is the sole goal of protein synthesis. a hair follicle cell produces keratin, a protein. In this case, the correct order is Illustrated above.
Learn more about protein on:
https://brainly.com/question/13022587
#SPJ1
Outline the steps of one application of biotechnology
All steps for one application of biotechnology is given below.
What do you mean by biotechnology?Biotechnology is the application of technology to the study of living organisms and their functions. It encompasses a wide range of techniques and technologies used to manipulate and study the genetic makeup of living organisms, from bacteria and viruses to plants and animals.
There are many different applications of biotechnology, but one example of a common application is the production of recombinant proteins using recombinant DNA technology. The steps for this process include:
Isolation of the gene encoding the desired protein: The first step is to identify and isolate the gene that encodes the protein of interest. This is typically done by PCR or plasmid isolation from the organism in which the protein is naturally found.Cloning of the gene into a plasmid vector: The isolated gene is then inserted into a plasmid vector, which is a small, circular piece of DNA that can be easily replicated and introduced into a host cell.Transformation of the plasmid into a host cell: The plasmid vector containing the desired gene is then introduced into a host cell, such as E. coli, through a process called transformation.Growth and expression of the recombinant protein: The host cells containing the plasmid vector will then grow and reproduce, producing many copies of the recombinant protein encoded by the inserted gene.Purification of the recombinant protein: The recombinant protein is then purified from the host cell lysate using techniques such as centrifugation, precipitation, and chromatography.Quality control: The purified protein is then characterized to ensure it has the desired properties and is suitable for use in downstream applications.Use: The purified protein can then be used for various applications such as medical treatments, drug discovery, and research.This is just one example of a biotechnology application, and many other techniques are used in different fields.
To know more about DNA visit:
https://brainly.com/question/21992450
#SPJ1
Hypertension is a major risk factor for stroke. A stroke can be caused by excessive blood clotting. Based on this information, which of the following would indicate that a stroke might have some genetic basis? (2 points)
Family history of hypertension and excessive platelet production
Family history of hypertension and excessive blood plasma
Hypertension caused by poor diet and excessive platelet production
Hypertension caused by poor diet and excessive blood plasma
The best explanation, based on the provided statement, is a family history of pressure and high platelet production.
Can hypertension be treated?Chronic illness includes hypertension. Medication can help moderate it, and it can be cured. Therefore, patients must adhere to their doctor's recommendations about their course of treatment and lifestyle changes, as well as attend routine checkups for the rest of their lives.
Can high blood pressure go back to normal?Despite the fact that there is no known treatment for hypertension, it is crucial for patients to make the right decisions and implement adjustments to their lifestyles and medications as directed by their doctors.
To know more about Hypertension visit:
https://brainly.com/question/26093747
#SPJ1
How do you deal with an injury in a sports game?
The type and severity of the injury determine the course of treatment. If pain does not go away after a few days, always go to the doctor. A fractured bone may be what you think is a straightforward sprain.
Physiotherapy can assist in the rehabilitation of the injured area and may include, depending on the nature of the injury, strengthening and flexibility-enhancing exercises. Your doctor's or physiotherapist's assessment will determine whether you can play again after an injury.
If you try to play while the injury is fully healed, you will only cause more damage and take longer to recover. A previous injury is the single greatest risk factor for soft tissue injury. You can keep your fitness while the injury heals by doing exercises that don't involve that part of your body, if at all possible.
Overuse, direct impact, or applying force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand are all common causes of sports injuries. Bumps, sprains, strains, joint injuries, and nosebleeds are all common injuries. Because leaving an injury untreated can result in far more severe consequences, medical investigation is crucial.
To know more about sports injury,
brainly.in/question/11029748
Does anyone know the answers to this?
Magnification is the process of visually enlarging an object, not physically increasing its size but only increasing its apparent size.
What is Magnification?This idea of magnification can occur in one of two ways: telescopic magnification brings distant items closer, while microscopic magnification makes little objects appear larger (and thus clearer and more defined).
In order to avoid any confusion between the two, we shall here only focus on microscopic magnification and the kinds, formulas, and calculations related to that process alone.
It is vital to highlight that both forms use quite distinct instruments and formulas.
Objective lens= Power 10 x , Total power 40 x.
Therefore, Magnification is the process of visually enlarging an object, not physically increasing its size but only increasing its apparent size.
To learn more about Magnification, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28957672
#SPJ1
Differentiate between the basic cell types.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are two basic types of cells: prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells are the simpler of the two types of cells. They are smaller and less complex than eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus and their genetic material is not enclosed in a membrane. Prokaryotic cells are found in bacteria and archaea.
Eukaryotic cells are more complex than prokaryotic cells. They are larger and have a true nucleus, which is a membrane-bound structure that contains the cell's genetic material. Eukaryotic cells also have other membrane-bound organelles, such as mitochondria, which are involved in energy production, and the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, which are involved in protein synthesis and transport. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
There are also several subtypes of eukaryotic cells, including animal cells, plant cells, and fungal cells. Each of these types of cells has specialized features that allow them to perform specific functions. For example, plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, which are involved in photosynthesis, while animal cells do not.
Fruit farmers graft branches from trees with desirable characteristics on to the trunks of other trees in a process called grafting. The resulting tree produces fruit identical to the source tree. Which term best describes grafting?
A sexual reproduction
B budding
C meiosis
D asexual reproduction
If fruit farmers graft branches from trees with desirable characteristics onto the trunks of other trees in a process called grafting and the resulting tree produces fruit identical to the source tree, then the term that best describes grafting is D asexual reproduction.
What is grafting?Grafting is an example of asexual reproduction where an organism may grow in order to generate cells of another organism such as in this case fruit trees that are selected by farmers.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that grafting can be considered an example of asexual reproduction.
Learn more about grafting here:
https://brainly.com/question/13231805
#SPJ1
a long bone consists of a shaft composed of ________ and an end composed of ________.
A long bone consists of a shaft composed of compact bone and an end composed of spongy bone.
A long bone is a bone which consists of a shaft and two ends. These bones are longer than they are wide and are one of the five types of bones in the body i.e long, short, irregular, flat and sesamoid.
Longer bone contains a shaft known as diaphysis, which is composed of a compact bone with an inner medullary cavity with intact bone marrow; however the end of long bone is composed of a spongy bone with epiphyseal line.
The upper and the lower end of the long bone is called epiphysis.
To know more about long bone structure visit at:
https://brainly.com/question/14463265
#SPJ4
In 1970, the Nobel Peace Prize was won by _______, for his efforts in developing food crops that would be productive in areas that were difficult to farm.
Responses
Norman Borlaug
Norman Borlaug
Gregor Mendel
Gregor Mendel
George Washington Carver
George Washington Carver
Frederic Law Olmstead
In 1970, the Nobel Peace Prize was won by A. Norman Borlaug, for his efforts in developing food crops that would be productive in areas that were difficult to farm.
Who was Norman Borlaug?Norman Borlaug was an agronomist who develop high yield varieties of wheat and rice due to the conventional introgression of genes that reduced the height of these plants, thereby alleviating hunger in developing countries.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Norman Borlaug was a professional that helped to reduce hunger in the world by developing new plant varieties.
Learn more about Norman Borlaug here:
https://brainly.com/question/1361343
#SPJ1
2. How much time does it take an S wave to travel 1000 km
Answer:
3.8 kilometers (2.4 miles) per second.
Which of the following are functions of proteins? (Choose 6) *
A. transport of materials
B. genetic code
C. structure of your body
D. enzymes to speed up chemical reactions
E. provide insulation
F. movement of muscles
G. provide a quick burst of energy
H. chemical hormones
I. recognition and communication between cells
Movement of muscles and enzymes to speed up chemical reactions and structure of your body of the following are functions of proteins.
The C, D , F option are correct.
What does protein do in the body?The body is made up of protein, which may be found in almost every organ, tissue, and body component, including muscle, bone, skin, and hair. It contributes to the production of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in the blood, and enzymes, which drive numerous chemical processes. You are made up of at least 10,000 distinct proteins, which also keep you stay way.
What occurs to your body if you don't get enough protein?A severe protein deficit can hinder children's growth, contribute to fatty liver and skin, induce edema, and worsen infections. True deficiency is uncommon in affluent nations, although a low intake can lead to muscular atrophy and an increased risk of fractures.
To know more about Proteins visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29776206
#SPJ4
How do chemosyntheic bacteria get energy?
Unlike plants, they don't use photosynthesis to make energy; instead, they oxidize inorganic molecules. For the production of the organic substances necessary for their survival, chemosynthetic bacteria use inorganic molecules such ammonia, molecular hydrogen, sulphur, hydrogen sulphide, and ferrous iron.
what is chemosyntheic?Chemosynthesis, in the context of biochemistry, is the biological conversion of one or more carbon-containing molecules and nutrients into organic matter using the oxidation of inorganic substances or ferrous ions as a source of energy as opposed to sunlight, as is the case with photosynthesis.
what are inorganic?Typically, an inorganic compound is one that does not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds, i.e., one that is not an organic compound. Inorganic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on the study of inorganic substances.
learn more about chemosyntheic here:
https://brainly.com/question/19329963
#SPJ1
