Describe the light reactions of photosynthesis and for both a C3 and C4 plant, trace the path of a CO2 molecule from the point at which it enters a plant to its incorporation in to the glucose molecule. Include leaf anatomy and biochemical pathways in your discussion of each type of plant. Read the question above and create a document in which you develop responses to the question. Evaluate your essay by using the rubric provided. After you review and make the necessary corrections to your essay, submit your assignment when finished.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

Type C3 plants absorb CO2 through the stomata located on the leaves. Upon entering the plant, CO2 will be reduced into smaller molecules, which are simpler sugars and are easier to be metabolized. These sugars are glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone-phosphate. All of this transformation is done using ATP and NADPH + H + as energy currencies.

Upon entering the plant, CO2 is carboxylized by the enzyme ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylaseoxygenase, also called Rubisco. It is important to note that C3 plants have a very large variety of leaves, since this group has a very large variety of members such as beans, soybeans, cotton, all woody plants, arros, wheat, most grasses, among others.

C4 plants have some differences in the photosynthesis process. This is because to minimize losses and energy expenditure with photorespiration, which has as one of its functions, the capture of CO2 from the atmosphere, these plants have modified their leaf anatomy. These plants can separate the sheath of the vascular females and the cells of the mesophile (this separation does not exist in C3 plants). This type of plant has a concentration of carbon in the cells of the sheath, this causes RUBISCO to limit its performance only to the CO2 carbylation process and does not participate in photorespiration. We can mention as examples of C4 plants corn, sugarcane, sorghum Euphorbiaceae, among others.


Related Questions

Which part of the cardiovascular system does the term cardio refer to?
A- heart
B- blood cells
C- pumps
D- blood vessels

Answers

Answer:

cardio = heart, so A

Explanation:

All of the following are stages of mitosis except: O Metaphase OG1 O Anaphase O Telophase O Prophase​

Answers

Answer:

G1 is not a stage of mitosis.

Explanation:

G1 is part of the actively dividing eukaryotic cells which pass through a series of stages G1 being one of them.

Select all the correct answers.
Which of these is a primary producer in a food chain?
hawk
grass
deer
horsefly

Answers

Answer:

Grass is the answer.

Explanation:

It uses autotrophic nutrition as it produces its own food by photosynthesis

Conjugation involves a transfer of genes

Answers

Answer:

Conjugation involves a transfer of genes

Explanation:

Conjugation is a transfer of DNA from a living donor bacterium to a living recipient bacterium by cell-to-cell contact. In Gram-negative bacteria it involves a conjugation pilus. ... Conjugative transposons carry the genes that enable mating pairs to form for conjugation.

Conjugation is a transfer of DNA from a living donor bacterium to a living recipient bacterium by cell-to-cell contact. In Gram-negative bacteria it involves a conjugation pilus. ... Conjugative transposons carry the genes that enable mating pairs to form for conjugation

Which statement best contrasts polygenic inheritance with multiple allele inheritance?
Polygenic inheritance results in offspring with only recessive alleles, while multiple allele inheritance results in
offspring with both dominant and recessive alleles.
Multiple allele inheritance results in offspring with only recessive alleles, while polygenic inheritance results in
offspring with both dominant and recessive alleles.
Polygenic inheritance is controlled by many genes, while multiple allele inheritance is controlled by three or more
different forms of a single gene.
Multiple allele inheritance is controlled by many genes, while polygenic inheritance is controlled by three or more
different forms of a single gene.

Answers

Answer:  for me it said C

Polygenic inheritance is controlled by many genes, while multiple allele inheritance is controlled by three or more different forms of a single gene.

I'm putting the whole answer so even if it a different option like B the sentence is still the same

Answer: C. Polygenic inheritance is controlled by many genes, while multiple allele inheritance is controlled by three or more different forms of a single gene. 

Explanation:

Which of the following is evidence for evolution in action?

Mosquitoes becoming resistant to pesticides

Bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics over time

The different domesticated breeds of dogs customized for our needs

All are evidence for evolution

Answers

All are evidence for evolution

The evidence for evolution in action is considered to be All are evidence for evolution. Hence, the last option is correct.

What is evolution?

It is the process that includes the modification with respect to the inherited trait of an organism for adapting the environmental conditions.

Like for antibiotic resistance, it represents the bacteria.

Mosquitoes should become resistant to pesticides.

And, if there are distinct domesticated breeds of dogs so the same should be customized.

Hence, the last option is correct.

Learn more about evolution here: https://brainly.com/question/25243570

3) The oceans and the atmosphere work together through global currents that do what?

A. Cycle energy and matter to support the biosphere

B. Cycle energy and matter to support plate tectonics

C. Cycle energy and matter to provide nutrients to secondary consumers

D. Cycle energy and matter to support the biosphere as a closed energy system

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D)

Cycle energy and matter to support the biosphere as a closed energy system

Explanation:  

The earth as we know it is a closed energy system that is, matter cannot be introduced or removed from it. Sometimes, rare meterites enter into the system with minimal or no disruption.

Also, energy can enter and leave. The energy mostly referenced here is the sun.

Within the earths system, the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere materials and energy go through a cycle which helps to support life.

For example, water when heated up by the sun rises as vapour from the earth and oceans into the atmosphere where it cools and condenses. When it cools and condenses, it , in the form of rain, comes down on the earth and oceans. As rain falls down to the earth and runs off the rocks, rocks are broken down into smaller fragments and soils.  The hydrosphere comprises of all water bodies on earth. Besides the vapours which are evaporated from the same into the atmosphere, when volcanoes erupt they also send vapourised water into the atmosphere.

So because the earth is a closed system, a change in one sphere effects a change in others. An example is a change in the water cycle.

Cheers

What would happen to life on earth if all chloroplasts suddenly died?

Answers

So what would happen if photosynthesis suddenly stopped happening? If photosynthesis came to an abrupt end, most plants would die within short order. ... That's because for photosynthesis to cease to exist, Earth would have to plunge into darkness.

What will happen when water is poured into a beaker of strong acid?

Answers

It forms a chemical reaction and it starts bubbling
bubbles will start to form and it will cause a chemical reaction

what are the factors affecting rate of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Several factors can affect the rate of photosynthesis: light intensity,carbon dioxide concentration and temperature

If you have anymore questions don't be afraid to ask and if this was the answer you were looking for i'm glad i could help! (´・ω・`)

Look at the word equation below.
glucose + fructose –>
sucrose + water
Which phrase describes the chemical reaction taking place?

Answers

Answer: Dehydration of simple sugars

Answer:

Dehydration of simple sugars

Explanation:

i did it and the first one and got it wrong

it gave me the right answer

The ability of trees to transport water hundreds of feet up from the roots is at least partially due to...

A. water’s high density.
B. cohesion of the water molecules to each other and the adhesion of the water molecules to the tree.
C. water’s high boiling point.
D. adhesion of tree molecules with the water molecules.
E. a neutral pH.

Answers

Answer:

option B. cohesion..........tree.

Both mitosis and meiosis begin with a diploid cell that contains replicated chromosomes. What are the main differences between these two processes, and what types of daughter cells produced by each?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Mitosis is the process by which cells duplicate.

Meiosis is a similar process which is just used to make reproductive cells such as eggs or sperm.

In mitosis, the cell DNA arranges into 46 chromosomes, duplicates, and then divides into two new cells.

In meiosis, the same duplication occurrs except four cells are created, each with only 23 chromosomes. (You know how you get half of them from each parent? This is so that the offspring have genetic variation.)

Another thing to notice about meiosis is that the cells are not identical like in mitosis, which simply duplicates them. Furthermore, in males all four sex cells are used as sperm but in females only one of these cells develops into an egg whereas the rest, called polar bodies, are reabsorbed into the body.

Answer:

Meiosis has two cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has one cell division and results in two identical daughter cells.

Name the enzymes responible for the digestion of fats and oil​

Answers

Answer:

amylase and other carbohydrase enzymes

Why is the process for developing a vaccine usually lengthy? A. Obtaining the necessary supplies for testing is complicated. B. Recruiting scientists to work on a vaccine project can be difficult. C. Ensuring that a vaccine is safe requires multiple rounds of human testing. D. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

C. Ensuring that a vaccine is safe requires multiple rounds of human testing

Explanation:

Vaccination is the process whereby a substance called a VACCINE is administered in order to prevent a particular disease. The vaccine is actually a substance given to help the body's defense system combat a particular infection or disease. A vaccine, which is usually a harmless strain of a pathogen, prepares the antibodies of an organism to fight against the actual pathogenic organism.

As rightly said in the question, developing a vaccine can be a very long process. This is because the vaccine has to go through series of testing on healthy humans before releasing to the public in order to ascertain that there are no risks or dangers attached to the usage. The process of ensuring that a vaccine is safe requires multiple rounds of human testing, which is time-consuming.

What is true about ionic and covalent compounds?
Covalent compounds are formed from nonmetals while ionic compounds are formed from
nonmetals and metals
Covalent compounds contain oppositely charged atoms while ionic compounds contain
neutral atoms
Covalent compounds are very reactive with water while ionic compounds react very well
with oxygen gas
Covalent compounds are good conductors of heat and electricity while lonic compounds
are poor conductors

Answers

Covalent compounds are formed from nonmetals while ionic compounds are formed from nonmetals and metals (Specifically, a metal transfers electrons to a non-metal).

During photosynthesis, oxygen is converted to carbon dioxide. (2 points)

True
False

Answers

False because carbon dioxide is converted to oxygen in photosynthesis

Answer:

false

Explanation:

What is a possible reason that ecosystem 2 has fewer species than ecosystem

Answers

it doesn't repopulate as fast because ecosystem 2 could have more trouble reproducing then ecosystem 1.

is
1. The Inuit, a group of culturally similar indigenous
people inhabiting the Arctic regions of Greenland,
Canada and Alaska, eat a lot of meat from seal,
walrus and whales. Seals, walruses and whales are
marine mammals that live in cold water and have a
thick layer of blubber to stay warm. Which
biomacromolecule are the Inuits consuming the
most with this diet? (SB10, DOK 2)
a. DNA
b. glucose
c. lipids
d. starches
in Biology, was co
liquids from vario
molecules might b
Marta add
containing an unkr
a different test tub
same unknown liqy
before they were a
the contents of the
solutions are record
Beaker
Solutio
2. Antibodies are made up of amino acids. What type
of macromolecules are antibodies? (SB1c, DOK 2)

Answers

rawrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr

pls help fast I will give BRAINLIST

The diagram below represents events associated with bio chemical process that occurs in some organisms. Which statement concerning this process is correct?

-This process uses solar energy to convert oxygen into carbon dioxide.

-This process converts energy in organic compounds into solar energy
which is released into the atmosphere.

-The process represented is respiration and the primary source of energy
for the process is the Sun.

-The process represented is photosynthesis and the primary source of
energy for the process is the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

The process represented is photosynthesis and the primary source of

energy for the process is the Sun.

Explanation:

The given diagram shows the process known as Photosynthesis and the primary source of energy for this process is the Sun. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a process by which plants make their food. Plants and other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy by this process that later can be used to fuel the organism's activities.

In this process, plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar. Plants transform carbon dioxide into oxygen with the help of sunlight and animals need oxygen to survive. Plants also fix carbon dioxide by checks the air quality.

In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain a pigment called the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid, which forms long folds within the organelle.

Therefore, correct option is D.

Learn more about Photosynthesis here:

https://brainly.com/question/26494694

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Mrs. Vega's science class incubated chicken eggs to see if any of the eggs would hatch. One of the eggs did hatch, and the class kept the chick. They measured the chick's weight each week using a spring scale. The measurements from the chick's weekly weigh-ins are shown in the table below. Which of the following graphs correctly shows the data from the table?

Answers

Answer:

the fourth chart/ whichever one has the first bar the lowest

Explanation:

matches da chart m8

Answer:

fourth chart

Explanation:

How do the functions of the respiratory and circulatory affect one another

Answers

Answer:

The respiratory system works directly with the circulatory system to provide oxygen to the body. Oxygen taken in from the respiratory system moves into blood vessels that then circulate oxygen rich blood to tissues and cells.


tp Which important step should you take before you design your experiment, to find out if someone else has asked the same question before, and to get more
information?
O A. Test
OB. Research
O C. Hypothesize
OD. Observe

Answers

I think it’s B. Research, because if you’re trying to look if someone else has done it, you’re researching it.

J.S. Hart (Can. J. Zool. (1956) 34, 1, pp. 53-57) described seasonal changes in insulation of the fur of nine species of arctic and North temperate zone mammals. Relative seasonal changes ranged from 12 to 52% of the winter coat insulation value. Absolute changes were greatest in the largest mammals with thickest fur. Indicate if the following statements that are true or false.a. Increasing fur thickness would reduce conduction between the animal and the environment True or Falseb. Animals with thicker fur compared to those with thinner fur have different metabolic rates when measured at the same ambient temperature below the thermal neutral zone (TNZ). True or falsec. Endothermic mammals are most often classified as homeotherms. True or falsed. Fur does not affect the rate of convective and conductive heat loss in the cold. True or falsee. Changes in fur thickness is associated with an expression of a unique phenotype that optimizes fitness for a given environmental temperature.
True or false

Answers

Answer:

a. True

b. True

c. True

d. False

e. True

Explanation:

The fur plays a critical role as an insulator and it may be a greater thickness during the winter. The fur allows the animals to reduce their heat loss, thereby thicker fur may serve as an additional layer of insulation during the winter. Endothermic animals such as birds and mammals are capable of maintaining a constant body temperature independent of the environmental conditions. In a similar way, the homeothermic animals are able to maintain stable body temperature by regulating their metabolic processes (i.e., also mammals and birds can be classified as homeothermic animals). The study above cited (Hart, 1956) was aimed at collecting comparative information to support the role of fur as insulation in Canadian mammals and thus understand seasonal acclimatization in general. In this regard, Hart concluded that although seasonal differences could be observed in all species analyzed, the greatest absolute changes were observed in larger animals (that is, animals having the thickest fur).

Which statement best describes the relationship between photosynthesis and 

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis removes  carbon into the atmosphere, and cellular respiration releases carbon back into the atmosphere  

Explanation:

What are The three classes of macronutrients

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrate , protein , and lipids

Explanation:

You have your carbs (breads, wheats, fruits), then you have your proteins (meats, milk) and your lipids/fat.

In which of the following tissues would one expect to see a lot of tight junctions?

Answers

Epithelia tissue has tight junctions that prevent most movements between cells

Viviana is ordering carpet
for 16 square rooms in a
hotel. Each room will need
100 square feet of
carpet. What is the
length of 1 room?

Answers

Answer:10 ft

Explanation:

Where do electrons get their energy in photosystem 1?

A. From energy in photons

B. From NAD and NADPH

C from glucose in the Calvin cycle

D. From ADP and ATP

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

When an ionic compound such as sodium chloride (NaCl) is placed in water, the component atoms of the NaCl crystal dissociate into individual sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). In contrast, the atoms of covalently bonded molecules (e.g., glucose, sucrose, glycerol) do not generally dissociate when placed in aqueous solution. Which of the following solutions would be expected to contain the greatest number of solute particles (molecules or ions)?
A) 1 L of 0.5 M NaClB) 1 L of 0.5 M glucoseC) 1 L of 1.0 M NaClD) 1 L of 1.0 M glucoseE) C and D will contain equal numbers of particles.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C) 1 L of 1.0 M NaCl

Explanation:

NaCl is a ionic compound so it dissociates in water into Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. Glucose is a covalent solute so it does not dissociates into ions. So, when we dissolve NaCl we have twice the amount of particles in solution in comparison with glucose. According to this:

A) and B) are solutions with the same concentration (0.5 M) but NaCl solution will have more solute particles than glucose.

C) and D) are solutions with more solute amount because they are more concentrated (1 M), but NaCl solution will have more solute particles than glucose solution ( 1 mol of Na⁺ ions + 1 mol of Cl⁻ ions).

The solution with the greatest solute particle number is C).

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The Ride for Health Bicycle Club has chosen a 60-mile course for this Saturday's ride. If the riders plan on averaging 15 mph while they are riding, and they have a 2-hour lunch break planned, how long will it take them to complete the trip? Rowland & Sons Air Transport Service, Inc., has been in operation for three years. The following transactions occurred in February: Feb. 1 Paid $500 for rent of hangar space in February. Feb. 4 Received customer payment of $1,510 to ship several items to Philadelphia next month. Feb. 7 Flew cargo from Denver to Dallas; the customer paid in full ($1,410 cash). Feb. 10 Incurred and paid $1,500 in pilot wages for flying in February. Feb. 14 Paid $116 for an advertisement run in the local paper on February 14. Feb. 18 Flew cargo for two customers from Dallas to Albuquerque for $2,130; one customer paid $860 cash and the other asked to be billed $1,270. Feb. 25 Purchased on account $1,755 in supplies for future use on the planes.Required:Prepare accrual basis journal entries for each transaction. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) what is 2 5/6 + 3 I need the show work British colonists objected to the Proclamation of 1763 because they-A) feared it would provoke attacks from American IndiansB) did not want to share control of the fur trade with FranceC) resented the limits it imposed on westward expansionD) wanted to be able to trade freely with foreign nations Which of the following is the most accurate description of Joliet?He explored the St. Lawrence River for the French.He was an explorer sponsored by the French settlements on the Mississippi River.He was a Catholic priest who ministered to the natives.He was a businessman looking for more profitable fur trading settlements. the coeffiecient for 6m + 7 is m Write an equation for this sentence The difference of twice x and four times the quantity x plus y is equal to twelve two effect of load shedding Identify the property used in this equation:(-2) + 6 + 1 = 1 + 6 + (-2)?commutative propertyUse the interactive tool to evaluate the expression?Answer is 5 50 points! Which advantages did settlers of the Albemarle region experience? Check all that apply. They avoided paying taxes.They acquired cheap land.They avoided conflict with Native Americans.They created their own government and laws.They secured higher wages.They worked in tobacco farming. Which of the following can be inferred about the federal intervention that ended the 1894 Pullman strike? The government did not consider the interruption of mail important. The government considered official, not personal, mail important. The government considered mail delivery to be of vital importance. The government did not consider mail delivery by railroad to be important. slope -2 passes through (-3,14) A person weighs a different amount on other surfaces in space than they do on Earth because the gravitational pull of each surface is different than that of Earth. The table and graph show the weights of objects on Earth, Mars, and the Moon. Weight on Earth and Mars Weight on Earth, e 90 pounds 120 pounds 160 pounds Weight on Mars, a 36 pounds 48 pounds 64 pounds Weight on Earth and Moon A graph has weight on earth (pounds) on the x-axis, and weight on moon (pounds) on the y-axis. A line goes through points (60, 10) and (120, 20). If a person weighs 240 pounds on Earth, what would be the difference in weight of the same person on Mars and on the Moon (based on the table and graph)? The person weighs 56 pounds more on Mars than on the Moon. The person weighs 56 pounds more on the Moon than on Mars. The person weighs 560 pounds more on Mars than on the Moon. The person weighs 560 pounds more on the Moon than on Mars. Will is at a shirt sale where he can buy one and get a second one for 40 percent off. He wants to buy two shirts priced at $29 each. How much will he pay?cost after discount = (2x list price) - (list price x discount percentage) Segn la imagen, cul es la mejor expresin para completar este dilogo? Based on the image, whichexpression is best to complete this dialogue? (1 point)-Hola, Felipe, cmo ests?O Estoy bienO Estoy muy bienEstoy ms o menosO Estoy mal What is the correct possessive form of the word birds?AbirdsBbirds'Cbird'sDbird"s Please help me, I cant find the equation to this problem8x 5 = 37 What is the quotient two 1/5-1/10 I need help its due today QUESTION AND ANSWER Motivation is necessary for self-regulation and behavior modification because __________.A.if one isnt driven to change behaviors, then one cannot changeB.coping with weakness is a necessary skill for changing behaviorC.understanding current behaviors is vital to changing themD.recruiting others is helpful for changing behaviorsTHE ANSWER IS A