During the rule of Emperor Justinian, the Corpus juris civilis was important because it set the foundation for many law systems.
What is Corpus Juris Civilis?
The collection of foundational legal treatises known today as the Corpus Juris Civilis was published from 529 to 534 on Justinian I, the Byzantine Emperorcommand. It is also sometimes referred to by one of its components, the Code of Justinian, as a metonym. The Justinian code consists of four books:
(1) Codex Constitutionum,
(2) Digesta, or Pandectae,
(3) Institutiones, and
(4) Novellae Constitutiones Post Codicem.
The work was written and distributed almost entirely in Latin, which was still the Eastern Roman Empire's official language in 529–534, as opposed to Greek, which was most often spoken by merchants, farmers, sailors, and other commoners.
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. Infer: Why did Columbus's crew become anxious when no land was sighted after sailing for many weeks?
Columbus's crew became anxious when no land was sighted after sailing formany weeks because provisions were running low.
What problems did Columbus encounter on his first voyage?First voyage, he discovered land, 1492-93. Second voyage, he encountered a hurricane, malaria and cannibals, 1493-1496. Third voyage, he faced rebellion and arrest, 1498-1500. Fourth voyage, he was shipwrecked on Jamaica for a year, after surviving another hurricane and exploring Panama, 1502-1504.
He established a small colony there with 39 of his men. The explorer returned to Spain with gold, spices, and “Indian” captives in March 1493 and was received with the highest honors by the Spanish court.
Columbus's journeys to the Americas opened the way for European countries to colonize and exploit those lands and their peoples. Trade was soon established between Europe and the Americas. Plants native to the Americas (such as potatoes, tomatoes, and tobacco) were imported to Europe.
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Which of the following term describes a tradition set that others later follow?
Group of answer choices
Precedent
Propaganda
Amendment
Customary duty
Answer:
Precedent
Explanation:
What is the most important outcome of the Seven Years (French and Indian) War for the colonists?
A) The Spanish will gain control of all of the territory west of the Mississippi
B)The Native Americans will sign a peace treaty with a English
C)England will lose a lot of money fighting the war, and as result start taxing the colonies
D)British territory is expanded into former French territory.
the great awakening of the 1730s and 1740s group of answer choices failed to take root in southern colonies. began as a call for young men to become ministers. helped to smooth differences within existing congregations. alienated traditional new england puritans. had particular appeal with women and young men.
One of the most major factors that contributed to the Great Awakening's start were the drastically decreased church attendance across the nation, as well as the numerous people who complained about the preachers' lack of excitement and boredom with the way sermons were delivered.
The required details for the Great Awakening in given paragraph
In the 1730s and 1740s, the Great Movement, a religious awakening, had an impact on the English colonies in America. A time when emphasis was being placed on secular reason and religious enthusiasm had lost its novelty was when the movement first took off. The Great Awakening had a tremendous impact on the religious climate in the American colonies. Rather of relying on a pastor, the average individual was urged to have a personal relationship with God.
Two more recent denominations that experienced tremendous growth were Baptists and Methodists.
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In Gibbons v. Ogden, the Supreme Court ruled that
In Gibbons v. Ogden, the Supreme Court ruled that the congress are the ones that are to regulate trade and that the federal laws are supreme over state laws.
What was the Gibbons v. Ogden case?This was the case that was established in the United States due to the people that were involved. It was due to the trade issues that the people in the case faced that led to the case.
In this case, the judge ruled that all that had to do with commerce lies within the federal government. That is the congress are the ones that would regulate the trade.
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The Supreme Court concluded in Gibbons v. Ogden that the federal laws supersede state laws and that the legislature is responsible for regulating trade.
What was at issue in Gibbons v. Ogden?This litigation was established in the United States as a result of the parties involved. The parties involved were experiencing trade issues at the time the litigation started.
In this instance, the judge ruled that the federal government is in charge of all matters pertaining to commerce. The responsibility for regulating commerce would then fall to the congress.
Thus, The Supreme Court concluded in Gibbons v. Ogden that the federal laws supersede state.
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the plantation masters had many means to maintain order among their slaves. according to the text, what was the most powerful weapon the plantation masters had?
The plantation masters had many means to maintain order among their slaves. According to the text, what was the most powerful weapon the plantation masters had The threat of sale.
A plantation is an agricultural estate designed for farming that specializes in income crops. It is often centered on a plantation house and is mostly planted with one crop, with possibly auxiliary sections for vegetables for eating and other crops. Cotton, coffee, tea, cocoa, sugar cane, opium, sisal, oil seeds, oil palms, fruits, rubber trees, and forest trees are among the crops farmed there. Location of plantations has occasionally been influenced by protectionist policies and geographic advantages.
In modern usage, the term is typically understood to only refer to expansive estates, but in earlier times, before about 1800, it was the typical term for a farm of any size in the southern parts of British North America, with "farm" becoming the typical term from about Maryland northwards, as noted by Noah Webster.
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Q: Explain the role of nationalism in the unifications of Italy and Germany in one paragraph. Use specific details from the lesson and assignment to support your answer.
A: Nationalism inspired the unifications of Italy and Germany. In Italy, nationalist groups such as Mazzini's Young Italy spread nationalist ideas that later helped Cavour and Garibaldi unite the peninsula in the hopes of promoting Italian civilization. In Germany, Bismarck manipulated nationalism to create support for wars that he used to unite the German states in order to protect Prussian security.
Italian unification really took longer than German unification to complete. The Italian unification process began with the first territorial success in 1859 and continued until the Franco-Prussian War broke out in 1870.
What part did nationalism play in the unification of Germany and Italy?
German and Italian nationalist movements. - In the 1800s, nationalism emerged as the most important factor in the self-determination and unification of Europe. - For a brief period, Italy was united under Napoleon's rule. In all of Italy, nationalists started to organize secret clubs.
What part did nationalism play in the unification of Italy?
During the Risorgimento, the 1848–1861 campaign for Italian unification, nationalism was particularly prominent. Italian states strove for unity during the Risorgimento as a method of avoiding Austrian rule.
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Answer:
Nationalism played an important role in unification in countries like Italy and Germany because it had helped them free their countries from different monarchies. Mazzini was able to unify Young Italy after the Fascist movement where members wore black shirts while for Germany, Garibaldi and his movement wore red.
Why do you think Nancy has a different point of view on this topic?
Nancy thinks Aram is trying to control the project.
Nancy does not agree with the current president’s views.
Nancy does not like Aram’s idea because she thinks it will be too difficult to do.
Nancy’s family background and experience have given her a different perspective.
Nancy has a different point of view on this topic because -Nancy’s experience and family background have given her a different perspective.
The correct option is d.
The phrase point of view, or POV in abbreviation, describes the one who is narrating or recounting the tale. There are three primary methods to narrate a tale or novel: in the first person, the second person, and the third person.
A specific viewpoint is a method of looking at something, especially one that is shaped by your views or experiences. In order to understand another person's perspective, experience, and beliefs one should be able to put oneself in their shoes.
The complete question is:
Aram and Nancy are working together on a research project about how elected officials can bring about change. Aram wants them to explore the relationship between the president and Congress, and how good leaders are able to build support for important legislation.
"I’d rather focus on city government,” Nancy said. "My aunt is in the city council and that’s where real change happens.”
"But that’s small stuff compared to what goes on in Washington,” Aram replied. "I say we go straight to the top!”
"I disagree,” said Nancy. "It’s at the local level where all change begins.”
Why do you think Nancy has a different point of view on this topic?
a. Nancy thinks Aram is trying to control the project.
b. Nancy does not agree with the current president’s views.
c. Nancy does not like Aram’s idea because she thinks it will be too difficult to do.
d. Nancy’s experience and family background have given her a different perspective.
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Regardless of where they are born, children born to parents that are U.S. citizens, are?
Citizens of the country they were born in
U.S. citizens in most cases
Have to apply for U.S. citizenship
Please hurry !!
Regardless of where they are born, children born to parents that are U.S. citizens, are U.S. citizens in most cases. Option B
This is further explained below.
What are U.S. citizens?Generally, People are considered to be citizens of the United States according to the Constitution if they were "born or naturalized" in the country, as stated in the 14th Amendment.
In conclusion, Regardless of the nationality of their parents or the immigration status of the parent's country of origin, children who are born in the United States are automatically granted citizenship in the United States.
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The arrival of which people in the 15th century increased the African slave trade?
a. Portuguese
b. Arabians
c. Vikings
d. Mongols
Portuguese ships went along the West African coast in the middle of the fifteenth century, initiating the transatlantic slave trade. The travelers set out to sell for gold and spices, but instead they discovered a far more important resource.
Explain about the African slave trade?In the sixteenth century, the Portuguese dominated the early transatlantic slave trade along the African coast. As a result, rather than through direct trade, other European countries initially obtained access to enslaved Africans through privateering during battles with the Portuguese.
The first people to purchase slaves from West African slave traders and ship them over the Atlantic were the Portuguese in the 16th century. The first transatlantic slave expedition to Brazil was successfully undertaken by them in 1526, and more Europeans quickly followed.
He oversaw numerous trading voyages into Central Africa as part of the extensive and lucrative trade, setting up prosperous trading posts far into the Congo Basin region, and became the most well-known slave trader in Africa, providing most of the world with black slaves.
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do you think that the tactics and strategies that civil rights activists used in the 1960s would apply to today's racial and ethnic conflicts? why or why not?
No. Today's racial and ethnic conflicts are different than they were in the 1960s. Today, one should use different strategies and tactics to fight such problems.
In the 1960s, sit-ins, marches, boycotts, and civil disobedience were the tactics and strategies used to fight racial issues.
At that time black people faced various troubles to cast their votes.
Black people were not allowed to go the white schools, restaurants, or other public places.
However, today, black and white people study and work in the same places.
There should be more literary work and seminars to address the current racial and ethnic conflicts.
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The part of the US government that carries out laws is the
Answer: the executive branch
Explanation:
the executive branch Carries out the laws
Based on the map above, what political group(s) controlled North Africa in 1400?
From the map that we have here, the Ottoman would be the group that controlled the period of North Africa in the period of 1400.
What was the Ottoman society?This was the name of an empire that was built during the period of the 13th century. The ottoman empire was a Muslim empire that controlled some parts of the world such as Asia, parts of Africa as well as some parts of Europe.
They were a large group and they were also a multi Ethnic and religious group. Other the area was made predominantly of the Muslims, the Jews, the Christians were also known to have lived in the area as well.
They were known to have excelled in subjects such as the arts, in science as well as the area of medicine. Some of the parts of North Africa that were known to be parts of the empire were areas such as Libya, areas such as Egypt as well.
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Answer: the Hafsids and Mamluks
Explanation:
As the Revolutionary War carried on, the Continental Congress directed colonies to suppress royal authority and to create institutions based on popular rule. Which state constitution do you believe provided the most improvement in terms of democracy? How were these constitutions similar and different to how states were governed as colonies?
The state constitution that I believe was the one that made the most improvements in terms of democracy would be the one in New England due to the fact that they were a free state.
How the constitutions were similar?The similarity that was in the constitutions at the time was that they both had a system of government. One that had a person that was in charge as the head. The President presided over the democracy and the Monarchy was the one that headed the colonies.
The difference lies in the fact that the people had the freedom and had rights in the nation they could choose their leaders themselves.
This was something that they could not do in the colonies.
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Do any one want to be friends
The coexistence of rulers and councils of elders in African states in the period circa 1200–1450 best demonstrates
The coexistence of the rulers & councils of elders in African states in the period (1200-1450) best demonstrates the influence of indigenous African political practices.
What is the nature of African states?The Africans states already had an established form of government before the Europeans came and this usually involved a monarch and a council of elders. The reason was that the old age was venerated in Africa so it was thought only right that a monarch should have old people advising them.
In conclusion, majority of the African societies usually had a monarch and council of elders because this was the way they believed that things should be done.
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Why did the Greek historian Herodotus call Egypt "the gift of the Nile"?
Select all correct answers.
Responses
The Nile deposited fertile soil.
The Nile deposited fertile soil.
The Nile was an abundant source of precious stones.
The Nile was an abundant source of precious stones.
The Nile gave the Egyptians more access to trade.
The Nile gave the Egyptians more access to trade.
The Nile provided water.
The Nile provided water.
Answer:
The Nile deposited fertile soil.
Explanation:
what was not a factor that encouraged settlement of the west in the late 1800s? responses growth of railroads growth of railroads free or cheap land free or cheap land discoveries of gold, silver, and copper discoveries of gold, silver, and copper peace with native americans
The factor that did not encouraged Westward expansion and settlements in the late 1800s in the west is peace with native Americans (Option D).
Westward expansion was encouraged by variety of factors. American settlers and immigrants were attracted to settle in the west due to availability and accessibility of cheap land for farming, ranching, and logging with hundred of thousands of people obtaining land through Homestead Act. The enticement was further increased by the discovering of precious minerals and metals such as gold, silver, and copper. The greatest contribution to the development of the west was the railroad and its growth. However, there native American already present in the West and were not consulted on westward expansion. Hence, peace with native was not a factor to encourage the settlement.
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Explain how the Crusades, the Renaissance and the formation of Nation-States contributed to the discovery of the
New World.
Answer:
The entire structure of European society changed during the 12th and 13th centuries, and there was a time when this change was attributed largely to the Crusades. Historians now, however, tend to view the Crusades as only one, albeit significant, factor in Europe’s development. It is likely that the disappearance of old families and the appearance of new ones can be traced in part to the Crusades, but generalizations must be made with caution. It should, moreover, be remembered that, while some Crusaders sold or mortgaged their property, usually to ecclesiastical foundations, others bequeathed it to relatives. The loss of life was without doubt considerable; many Crusaders, however, did return to their homes. The sectors acquired by burgeoning Italian cities in the Crusader states enabled them to extend their trade with the Muslim world and led to the establishment of trade depots beyond the Crusade frontiers, some of which lasted long after 1291. The transportation they provided was significant in the development of shipbuilding techniques. Italian banking facilities became indispensable to popes and kings. Catalans and Provençals also profited, and, indirectly, so did all of Europe. Moreover, returning Crusaders brought new tastes and increased the demand for spices, Oriental textiles, and other exotic fare. But such demands can also be attributed to changing lifestyles and commercial growth in Europe itself. The establishment of the Franciscan and Dominican friars in the East during the 13th century made possible the promotion of missions within the Crusade area and beyond. Papal bulls granted special facilities to missionary friars, and popes sent letters to Asian rulers soliciting permission for the friars to carry on their work. Often the friars accompanied or followed Italian merchants, and, since the Mongols were generally tolerant of religious propaganda, missions were established in Iran, the Asian interior, and even China. But, since Islamic law rigidly prohibited propaganda and punished apostasy with death, conversions from Islam were few. The Dominican William of Tripoli had some success, presumably within the Crusaders’ area; he and his colleague Riccoldo di Monte Croce both wrote perceptive treatises on Islamic faith and law. Other missionaries usually failed, and many suffered martyrdom. In the 14th century the Franciscans were finally permitted to reside in Palestine as caretakers for the holy places but not as missionaries.
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What is the evedince for " a third reason islam spread quickly was because of the military, islam spread rapidly. according to various accounts, military raids happened during this time period. trade and conflict were also important for both empires, all of which resulted in the spread of islam."
From the time of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH&HP) till the present, Islam has faced various difficulties that have been conquered thanks to the adaptable and sane set of laws that Allah has provided.
Time and Change in the History of Islam :
Islam is generally attentive to the changes and demands of each era. Many faiths and sects, especially those formed by humans, do not hold to this. "Don't impose the norms and traditions of your period on your children since they belong to a different era from yours," Imam Ali (AS) has cautioned.Humans have memory, tradition, and history, in contrast to other organisms like animals, plants, and inanimate objects; while animals may have memory, they do not have tradition or history. Because of this, humans are able to compare different life stages and develop the concepts of advancement and regression, which are not conceivable for animals and plants.
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A constitution is a list of a government’s fundamental laws.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
the U.S Constitution is the nation's fundamental law.it codifies the core values of the people.
How might have the expulsion of the Jews have impacted Spain’s economy, national identity, and culture?
The expulsion of the Jews have impacted Spain’s economy, national identity, and culture because they their tribe is enormous and they contribute to trading activities of the country.
What was the impact f the jews on the Spain’s economy?The impact of the jews on the Spain’s economy was that they form the big part of the economy because they are into different trading activities and their tribe is much which makes their culture to b more felt in the region.
However as a result of economic influence over the kingdoms, as well as the religious prejudice they were being expelled out of the region
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Place the events in chronological order
Charles II passes Navigation
Acts
Columbus returns from first
voyage to America
French and Indian War
begins
James II forms Dominion of
New England
England issues charter for
Virginia
THE ORDER IS:
Columbus returns from first voyage to America.England issues charter for Virginia.Charles II passes Navigation Acts.James II forms Dominion of New England.French and Indian War begins.WHAT IS CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER?
The chronological order of affairs is the order in which they occurred, from rather than survive. This is the simplest pattern to create and follow. When Lynda woke up that morning, it appeared to be an ordinary day, but she was about to embark on the worst day of her life. Chronology is the science of arranging events in chronological order. Consider the use of a timeline or a sequence of events. It exists also defined as "determining the actual material sequence of past circumstances. Periodization includes chronology. The rehearsal dinner will be held on Friday evening. Following that, we hope that many of the guests will assist in cleaning up the area for tomorrow's wedding.To learn more about Chronological order, refer
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.Spoke Latin in their religious services.
.Used unleavened bread in communion.
.Believed the Bishop of Rome was the head of the Church.
.These describe the beliefs and practices of the
Question 7 options:
Roman Catholic Church
Orthodox Church
Russian Orthodox Church
The Protestant Church
Answer:
Roman Catholic Church
Explanation:
Christians living in Rome adopted Latin and it became the Church's language in the fourth century
Roman Catholic Church. The Catholic Church is also known as the Roman Catholic Church. The largest Christian denomination, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics as of 2019.
What is the Roman Catholic Church's position?Catholics, like other Christians, believe in the divinity of Jesus Christ, God's begotten son who came to earth to atone for humanity's sins through His death and resurrection. They adhere to His teachings as outlined in the New Testament and put their faith in God's promise of eternal life with Him.The Catholic Church is also known as the Roman Catholic Church. The largest Christian denomination, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics as of 2019. As the world's largest and oldest continuously operating international institution, it has played an important role in the history and advancement of Western civilisation. The church is made up of 24 sui iuris churches, including the Latin Church and 23 Roman Catholic churches. These churches comprise approximately 3,500 dioceses and eparchies spread across the globe. The pope, who is also the bishop of Rome, is the church's chief pastor.
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Which of the following do Muslims believe but not Jews and Christians?
The final prophet lived in the seventh century.
There is only one God.
Jesus was a prophet but not divine.
Abraham entered into a covenant with God.
Jesus was a prophet but not divine.
Can anyone describe or do a little quick summary on Sir John Fisher and King Edward ii ?? Please this assignment is due tonight
Saint John Fisher was an English Roman Catholic Bishop, Cardinal, and Martyr who lived from around 19 October 1469 to 22 June 1535. King Henry VIII ordered his execution in the Tower of London during the English Reformation because he refused to recognize him as the head of the Church of England.
Like Sir Thomas More, Fisher was a staunch supporter of Catholic teaching but also thought that some aspects of the Church's everyday life should be changed. Fisher, however, decried the Protestant movement and everything it stood for and preferred that this reform come directly from the Catholic Church.
A synopsis of King Edward IIFrom 1307 to 1327, Edward II, also known as Edward of Caernarvon, ruled England. He was born on April 25, 1284, in Caernarvon, Caernarvonshire, Wales, and died at Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England. Despite his poor abilities, he engaged in a protracted, fruitless struggle to establish his dominance over wealthy barons.
The most well-known aspects of Edward II's life are his humiliating loss to Robert Bruce at the Battle of Bannockburn on June 24, 1314, and the reputed method of his murder at Berkeley Castle on September 21, 1327, which involved inserting a hot poker into his an-us.
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Which fundamental idea expressed in the Declaration of Independence is demonstrated by Shays Rebellion and the Constitution Convention
The fundamental ideal expressed in the Declaration of Independence is demonstrated by Shays Rebellion and the Constitution Convention is that if the government denies its people certain basic rights, the government can be revised or abolished.
Declaration of Independence is a list of ideals which are recognized as the inspiration for American democratic values. The overall idea is that all men are created equal and so the government formed should be based on the consent of the people who would be governed. This became the foundation for the ideal of sovereignty, which means that the government exists to serve its people who have elected representatives of their choice.
Shays rebellion and Constitution Convention are mostly based on the ideals of having a stronger central government.
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1.How did nationalist feelings shape efforts of key leaders in the unification of Italy ?(15 points)
2. How did nationalist feelings shape efforts of key leaders in the unification of Germany ?(15 points)
PLEASE ANSWER IN 3-4 SENTENCES (don’t take a lot from internet )
In the 1800s, nationalism and Enlightenment ideas galvanized Europeans to push for more democratic forms of government.
Giuseppe Garibaldi led the Italian nationalists. He led the Red Shirts, an army that fought in bright red shirts. They conquered Sicily and then crossed into the Italian mainland.
Otto von Bismarck was appointed Prime Minister of Prussia by King Wilhelm I in 1862. Bismarck's political philosophy was known as "realpolitik."
Bismarck started the Seven Weeks War with Austria, which gave Prussia more territory. In 1870, he assisted in the planning of a border dispute with France. This became the Franco-Prussian War in history.
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How did South Carolina test the doctrine nullification
Answer:
i hope this helps you
Explanation:
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GET BRAINLIEST What is called when totalitarian dictators produce movies, posters, and other forms of media to enhance their image?
Answer: D- Propaganda
Explanation:
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