Give a basic definition of evolution as taught in this unit 2 Lesson 2.16. In 10th grade. Please write in your own words. Will Mark Brainliest.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In biology, evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species? are related and gradually change over time.


Related Questions

Which of the following are represented by upper and lowercase letters

Answers

Answer:

Represented by upper and lowercase letters

(C) genotypes

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Are represented by uppercase and lowercase letters the genotypes(c).

What is genotype?

In humans, the genotype is formed by a combination of the genes of the father and mother. Imagine, for example, that a woman has normal skin pigmentation, but she has a gene for albinism, so she is Aa. When we refer to the genes she has, we refer to her genotype.

With this information, we can conclude that are represented by uppercase and lowercase letters the genotypes(c).

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4
Which answer best describes a population of organisms?

A. All the rainbow trout in a river
b. all the tomatoes and corn plants in the garden
c. all the people and animals on a farm
d. all of the robins and trees in a forest.

Answers

Answer:

A-

I think it's A because populations of organisms are naturally and the same species living in the same area at the same time.

a is an example of the same species in the same area living at the same time.

please correct me if I'm wrong.

Which energy source is not considered renewable?

A. Coal
B. Geothermal
C. Hydroelectric
D. Solar

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is A) Coal

Explanation:

Coal is not considered renewable because once it is used up it cannot be  replaced. All the other options here are considered renewable because they are not depleted when used. Hope this helped :)

The answer is A
I took the test on k12
Have a good day

What is the momentum of a bowling ball rolling at 9 m/sec if it has a mass of 30 kn

Answers

Answer:

30 kg m/s.

Explanation:

Momentum = Mass × Velocity = 10 kg × 3 m/s = 30 kg m/s.

how would do composition of air change if there is a large increase in burning of fossil fuels​

Answers

Answer:

When fossil fuels are burned, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air. Greenhouse gases trap heat in our atmosphere, causing global warming

Explanation:

Scientists employ various techniques to detect if a fault is active. Which item isn't covered? a. Scientists examined the country’s history. b. Scientists noted the environment. c. Scientists devised a fault model d. Scientists investigated the past and present shakes​

Answers

Answer:

A.Scientists examined the country's history

Pioneer species are species that colonize previously uncolonized land, usually leading
to ecological succession. They are the first organism to start the chain of events
leading to a livable biosphere or ecosystem. Why is a lichen most likely to be a pioneer
species?

Answers

Answer:

The lichen is a decomposer that digests rocks and forms soil.

Suppose you discover a new microorganism living in an isolated underground cave. It gains nutrition by releasing enzymes into the environment that helps dead organic matter degrade faster then absorbing the nutrients. It has a cell wall made of chiton and possesses internal membrane bound structures. How would you initially classify it?

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Answer:

Fungi should be your answer

Scientists believe the Anthropocene is the newest

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Answer:

geological epoch

Explanation:


What is the rock cycle ?

Earth Science.

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Answer:

The rock cycle is a concept used to explain how the three basic rock types are related and how Earth processes, over geologic time, change a rock from one type into another. Plate tectonic activity, along with weathering and erosional processes, are responsible for the continued recycling of rocks.

Explanation:

what is oviparous animal​

Answers

Answer:

an aimal that produces babies by eggs

Explanation:

What is scientific experiment?

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Answer:

An experiment is a procedure carried out to support or refute a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when a particular factor is manipulated.

Explanation:

~Kandy~

Hope this Helps!

Brainliest Please!

What type of connective tissue is made up of cells only?

Answers

Answer:

All connective tissue consists of three main components: fibers (elastic and collagen fibers), ground substance and cells. Not all authorities include blood or lymph as connective tissue because they lack the fiber component. All are immersed in the body water.

Explanation:

What is the definition of a limiting factor? something that a member of a species has to do every daysomething that a member of a species has to do every day , , the minimum amount of space available for a given population of a speciesthe minimum amount of space available for a given population of a species , , the maximum number of individuals of a species a particular location can supportthe maximum number of individuals of a species a particular location can support , , something that slows down the growth or abundance of a population

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Something that slows down the growth or abundance of a population

two new cells formed that have the same structure and number of chromosomes as the parent cell

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Answer:

two. re cells formed that have the same structure and num er of chromosomes as the parent cell

Power plants provide energy to homes and businesses through the process of burning fossil fuels. Which organelle in a cell has a function most similar to a power plant?

Endoplasmic reticulum

mitochondria

nucleus

vacuole

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

powerhouse of cell

gives cell energy it needs to carry out its function

ID BONE Articulates With? Articulates with? ID BONE Articulates With? wje​

Answers

Answer:

whats ID BONE ID BONE

Explanation:

ID BONE

BRAINLEST 100 POINTS
Title:

Include your name, instructor’s name, and the name of the lab


Objective(s):

What is the purpose of the lab


Hypotheses:

Include the if/then statement you developed during the virtual lab.


Variables:


Materials:


The Natural Selection Virtual Lab Activity

Natural Selection Virtual Lab Report

Procedures:

The procedures are listed in Natural Selection Virtual Lab Activity. You do not need to include them here.


Data and Observations:


Table 1: Rabbits in the light-colored environment


Generation Rate of Survival for White Rabbits Rate of Survival for Brown Rabbits

1


2


3


4


5


Table 2: Rabbits in the dark-colored environment


Generation Rate of Survival for White Rabbits Rate of Survival for Brown Rabbits

1


2


3


4


5


Data Analysis:


Part 1: In your data tables, you recorded the percentage of the rate of survival for both the white and brown rabbit in both the light-colored and the dark-colored environments.


Part 2: Using your percentages in part 1, create a graph that represents the rate of survival for the white and brown rabbits in each type of environment.


Insert chart [Hint: don’t forget to consider the relationship between your data and the type of graph to best represent your data. A bar graph would be the best option to analyze this data.]


Conclusion:

Be sure to answer the following reflection questions in the conclusion of your lab report:


Were your hypotheses correct or incorrect? Why or why not?

Using Table 1, which color rabbit had the higher rate of survival in the light-colored (white) environment? Explain why this occurred.

Using Table 2, which color rabbit had the higher rate of survival in the dark-colored (brown) environment? Explain why this occurred.

What color rabbit seemed to camouflage the best in this snow habitat, and why?

Questions:

Using what you have learned from the lesson and the virtual lab activity, answer the following questions in complete sentences.


How did the colors of each type of prey affect its population size over time?

How do you predict the data would change if you continued? Explain your answer.

What traits could help a predator be more "fit" to survive in each environment? Be specific.

Describe other adaptations besides color that could affect an individual's survival.

Explain what will happen if there are not enough resources to support the individuals in a species.

This experiment tested natural selection. What could be another possible mechanism of evolution for the rabbits to evolve? Be specific.

Answers

Answer:

The procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. Please be sure to identify the test variable (independent variable) and the outcome variable (dependent variable) for this investigation.

Reminder: The test variable is the item that is changing in this investigation. The outcome variable is the item that you are measuring in this investigation.

Test variable (independent variable):

Outcome variable (dependent variable):

Data

You will investigate both environments. Record your data for each trial of that environment in the data charts below.

Pre-industrial Revolution Bark (Light-colored)

Generation

Rate of Survival for Light-colored Peppered Moths

Rate of Survival for Dark-colored Peppered Moths

1

78

22

2

89

11

3

83

17

4

93

7

5

100

0

Post-Industrial Revolution Bark (Dark-colored)

Generation

Rate of Survival for Light-colored Peppered Moths

Rate of Survival for Dark-colored Peppered Moths

1

49

51

2

35

65

3

27

73

4

17

83

5

11

89

Conclusion

Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.

1. What caused the tree bark to become darker?

What caused the tree bark to be darker is the day the darker the day is the darker the tree bark gets.

2. In the lab simulation, which color peppered moth was able to have the higher rate of survival on the light bark?

The light peppered moth had a higher rate of survival on the light bark.

3. In the lab simulation, which color peppered moth was able to have the highest rate of survival on the dark bark?

The dark peppered moth had a higher rate o survival then the light peppered moth on a dark bark.

4. During the Industrial Revolution, explain what caused the population of light-colored peppered moths to decrease and the population of dark-colored peppered moths to increase over time. Be sure to include how the ability to survive and reproduce impacts the process of natural selection.

The trees were also darkened as a result and the light-bodies moths that were able to blend with the light-coloured lichens and tree barks were in danger due to their predation by the birds. This shows to the rapid decrease of the light-coloured moths.

5. Predict which color peppered moth would have a better chance of survival in your neighborhood? Explain why.

I think the dark peppered moth had more chance to survive in my neighbourhood because its a lot of times dark and faster here because we are more in the north.

Explanation:

!!!Attention!!!

!!Be Sure to Rephrase!!

Lab Title:

Rabbits and Their Environment

Objective(s):  

Identify various types of evolutionary adaptations and describe how genetic variation and environmental factors play a role in promoting diversity and evolution through natural selection. Additionally, simulate the consequences of genetic variation and natural selection in specific environmental conditions.

Hypothesis:

Light Environment Hypothesis:

The environment with white snow will have an increase of white rabbit population over time and a decrease of brown rabbit population.

Dark Environment Hypothesis:

The environment with brown woads will have a decrease of white rabbit population over time and increase of brown rabbit population.

Variables:

Independent Variable                            EnvironmentDependent Variable                            Population of rabbitsControlled Variable(s)                            Rabbits Color

Materials:

The Natural Selection Virtual Lab ActivityNatural Selection Virtual Lab Report

Procedures:

The procedures are listed in Natural Selection Virtual Lab Activity. You do not need to include them here.

Data and Observations:

Table 1: Rabbits in the light-colored environment

Trial                      Light rabbit                        Dark Rabbit

1                            55%                                       45%

2                             67%                                      33%

3                            76%                                       24%

4                            87%                                       13%

5                             97%                                      3%

Table 2: Rabbits in the dark-colored environment

Trial              Light rabbit              Dark rabbit

1                            40%                            60%

2                           35%                             65%

3                           27%                             73%

4                            17%                             83%

5                            6%                              94%

Data Analysis:

Make a graph with the data above I can't put it in.

Conclusion:

My hypotheses were supported since I reckoned that if the white rabbit is in the light environment its population will increase while if it were in a dark environment their population will decrease. According to the data table, in the start the population of white rabbits in the light environment was 55% and nearing the end it sky rocketed to 97%. While, in the dark environment it started with being 40% and at the end of the study it falled down to 6%. All in all, the brown rabbits camouflage best in dark environments while white rabbits camouflage best in light envirmnets and this is because of the color of each environment and each rabbit. Everything considered, the population of brown rabbits will continue to decrease while the population of white rabbits will continue to increase in a light environment. While, the population of white rabbits will continue to decrease and the population of brown rabbits will steadily increase in a dark enviornment.

Questions:

How did the colors of each type of prey affect its population size over time? Address each color of rabbit in your answer.

The more an animal's color matches its environment, the better its chances of survival. White rabbit fur looks like snow, brown rabbit fur looks like dirt. So if a white rabbit is in the woods predators will spot it very easily and the same goes with a brown rabbit if it is in snow.

How do you predict the data would change in each environment if you continued? Address each color of rabbit in your answer.

If I were to continue my data in each environment I predict that it would change by minimizing the percentage of brown rabbits in a light colored environment and the percentage of white rabbits in a dark colored envirnment.

What traits would help a predator to be more "fit" to survive in each environment? Be specific.

If a predator can camouflage its surroundings, make less noise, have good hearing, and can move quickly, it is likely to be more suitable. Appearance can affect a person's survival. Not just the color, but also the sharp teeth, rough skin, and beak and claws to fight predators. High power and acceleration are also great, but for some species, slower can be useful counting on the environment when hunting. I have.

Describe other adaptations, besides color, that could affect the prey’s survival.

Camouflage is an adaptation that helps an organism blend in with its environment. Shuffling helps animals avoid predators and increase survival. Mimicry is a developed similarity between an organism and an object that protects it from predators. Moths, for example, grow brown like the bark of trees and blend in, reducing their chances of being eaten. This benefits the animal as it is less likely to be attacked by predators.

Explain what will happen if there are not enough resources to support the individuals in a species.

I assume that when resources are scarce, there will be deaths and the overall population will decline. Birth rates are declining because there are not even enough resources to raise babies. There will also be battles for resources that allow the fittest to survive.

This experiment tested natural selection. Explain another possible mechanism of evolution for the rabbits to evolve. Be specific.

White rabbits survive in the snow and die in forest environments, and brown rabbits do the opposite, as color traits are adaptive traits. It is the result of evolution.

What kind of geological forces or events cause mountains to form

Answers

Answer:

Movements of tectonic plates create volcanoes along the plate boundaries, which erupt and form mountains.

Explanation:

nge Quick Check
After the K-Pg mass extinction event, mammals were able to survive and proliferate. Which of the following factors
contributed to this success the least? (1 point)
O most mammals being nocturnal, allowing them to see better in the darkened conditions
O ability to regulate their body temperature in the face of reduced sunlight and colder temperatures.
O more oceanic and lake habitat, leading to marine mammal evolution.
O fewer predators in the absence of dinosaurs.

Answers

Mammals survived the K-Pg mass extinction event because they are  able to  regulate their body temperature in the face of reduced sunlight and colder temperatures.

What is the  K-Pg mass extinction event?

The  K-Pg mass extinction event is a sudden extinction of mammals that happened over 66 million years ago on earth and affected several species.

One of the factors that enabled the mammals to survive this  K-Pg mass extinction event is that mammals are able to  regulate their body temperature in the face of reduced sunlight and colder temperatures.

Learn more about mammals: https://brainly.com/question/10194338

Answer:

Which major environmental change is occurring today that could cause the next mass extinction?

climate change

What is the difference between a mass extinction and a regular (background) extinction?

Mass extinction involves many species over a short period of geologic time.

After the K-Pg mass extinction event, mammals were able to survive and proliferate. Which of the following factors contributed to this success the least?

most mammals being nocturnal, allowing them to see better in the darkened conditions.

How is climate change today similar to the major K-Pg extinction event that ended the reign of the dinosaurs?

Individuals that can’t adapt are dying, and species are going extinct.

Fossils provide evidence that best helps scientists determine changes over time in

the emergence or extinction of species.

Explanation:

1.climate change

2.Mass extinction involves many species over a short period of geologic time.

3.most mammals being nocturnal, allowing them to see better in the darkened conditions.

4.Individuals that can’t adapt are dying, and species are going extinct.

5.the emergence or extinction of species.

How are electric force and magnetic force similar?

Answers

Answer:

Both forces act on charges and have their origins in the same phenomenon. Both forces also have comparable strengths.

Explanation:

Question in picture

Answers

pretty sure it’s convection

Which statement describes a question that can be answered by a scientific

Answers

Answer:

it is based on an observation of a natural phenomenon

Explanation:

Is this answer you were looking for?

There were not answer options

Which environment is a bare area of land with few trees and plants and a lot of direct sunshine? (2 points)

Group of answer choices

Desert

Mountain

Tundra

Wetland

Answers

Answer:

Tundra

Explanation:

Answer:

A desert

Explanation:

What is a biological tropism?

a.the growth of an organism in response to an environmental stimulus
b.the set of behaviors that are not learned
c.the group of hormones that cause plants to grow and develop
d.the ability of an organism to maintain a consistent internal environment

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Living organisms adapt to their moves and positions in response to the environmental changes for their protection or to their advantage. When an entity reacts to the changes in its surroundings, it is referred to as stimulus while the reaction to the stimulus is referred to as a response. Common stimuli are sound, light, air, heat, smell, taste, water and gravity.

Think of burning your finger of fracturing your bone without any pain sensation. It may certainly sound like a superpower or an ideal situation, however, when it comes to the standpoint of survival, it can be disastrous.

It is a characteristic behaviour of living entities to respond to stimuli with the intervention of the Nervous System. It is an organ system ascribed to send signals from the spinal cord and the brain throughout the body and then back from all the body parts to the brain. Neuron acts as the mediator and is the basic signalling unit of the Nervous system.

Pain is the body’s way of letting us know that something is not right. It can prevent further injuries or push us to seek medical attention. Moreover, all of this is possible because humans can respond and react to stimuli due to control and coordination among the various organs and organ systems.

Control and Coordination in simple multicellular organisms take place through only the Nervous system which coordinates activities of our body. It is the control system for all our actions, thinking, and behaviour.

what are the third generation pesticide (biolrationals)

Answers

Third-generation pesticides are modified hormones used as insecticides. These insecticides can create resistance.

What are insecticides?

Pesticides or insecticides are specific substances used to eliminate insects/plagues, for example, in a field crop.

Third-generation insecticides are developed by using modified insect hormones in order to eliminate the target insect plague.

These insecticides have shown that they may develop resistance in the population when the application is not accomplished in a proper manner.

Learn more about insecticides here:

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Who is not qualified to perform peer review?​

Answers

The person that is not qualified to perform peer review is an individual that is not an expert.

Who performs peer review

Peer review is a system which is used to assess the quality of a manuscript before it is published. The importance of peer review include the following:

to assess the validity, quality and often the originality of articles for publication.

Its ultimate purpose is to maintain the integrity of science by filtering out invalid or poor quality articles.

Peer review is usually performed by professional organizations or associations (like the American Chemical Society).

Therefore, the person that is not qualified to perform peer review is an individual that is not an expert.

Learn more about peer review here:

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A non-expert is not qualified to perform peer review.

What is a peer review?

A peer review is the assessment of the following academic attributes of articles for publication:

ValidityQualityOriginality.

A peer review is undertaken by experts to maintain the academic and scientific quality of produced works.

Thus, a non-expert is not qualified to perform peer review.

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Where is the largest reservoir of nitrogen on earth located?

in the oceans

on land


in the atmosphere



in freshwater​

Answers

Answer:

Option 3. in the atmosphere ......

Explanation:

The largest reservoir of nitrogen is found in the atmosphere, mostly as nitrogen gas (N2). Nitrogen gas makes up 78% of the air we breathe.

main organs of the body?​

Answers

Answer:

hi hope this helps

Explanation:

brain,heart,lungs,liver,kidney

Answer:

heart, brains and lungs

Explanation:

keep the body movimg

pls help me who is good at science!!​ pls answer #3​

Answers

Answer: Metamorphic rock literally means 'changing shape', like the metamorphosis of a butterfly. These rocks undergo intense physical and chemical changes deep within the Earth. As layers of sedimentary and igneous rock are pushed into the Earth, increases in pressure and temperature start the metamorphosis.

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finish the sentenceI think I am/am not fair person because ___________i want to know what people will say A manufacturer produces 400 units when the market price is $10 per unit and produces 600 units when the market price is $12 per unit. Using the midpoint method, for this range of prices, the price elasticity of supply is about. can u guys help me to answer it The polygons are regular polygons. Find the area of the shaded region. What did the ACT UP group fight for? PLs help me with this question help with homework please! due in 10 mins question in attachment A quality control manager at an auto plant measures the paint thickness on newly painted cars. A certain part that they paint has a mean thickness of 2mm with a standard deviation of 0.8mm.The manager takes a daily random sample of thickness measurements from 100 randomly chosen points on these parts and calculates the sample mean thickness -x from each sample. We can assume that the points in each sample are independent.What will be the shape of the sampling distribution of -x? If 4(10 3y) + 5y = 18, what is the valueof 14y? After the election of 1860, in which Abraham Lincoln was elected president, South Carolina seceded from the union. 10 other states followed its lead, forming the confederate states of America. President Lincoln decided that he could not allow the country to break apart and that only military force could save the union. The Civil War began. What other options did Lincoln have, if any, in his quest to save the nation? Osmosis is the movement of what molecule the cost of a home is finaced with a $120,000 30-year fixed rate mortage at 4.5% The united states often engages in ________, which is the use of government regulations to limit the import of goods and services and to protect u. S. Industries against foreign competition. What happened to most of the raw materials found in Jamestown? A. They were turned into gold and silver. B. They were traded with African nations. C. They were destroyed by insects. D. They were sent back to England. When sound waves enter the ear, they travel through the auditory canal to the ___(a)____, then through little bones in the ear, eventually making it to the ___(b)___ where it will turn into a neural message and be sent to the brain. A rectangular piece of carpet has a length of 14 feet and a width of 8.8 feet.What is the area of the rug?Enter your answer in the box.PLEASE HELP why does a child of less than three years old often experiace negative emotions Which of the following is not an effective interview question? A - What is something important that youve learned from this? B - What else do you remember about that time in your life? C - Can you say more about that? D - What is your favorite color? f(x) = 10*(x + 5)f(5) = ? Decompose the fraction represented in the model into the sum of its unit fractions. (3 points)a fraction strip partitioned into eight parts with two parts shadedaone eighth plus one eighth equals two eighthsbone eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth equals four eighthscone eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth equals five eighthsdone eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth plus one eighth equals six eighths