Give the number of valence electrons in krypton. Write out the electronic configuration for the valence electrons. Valence electrons: _______ Electronic configuration for the valence electrons: ________

Answers

Answer 1

ANSWER

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ Valence electrons; 8} \\ \text{ Electronic configuration for the valence electrons; 4s}^2\text{ 4p}^6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

EXPLANATION

Krypton is an example of a noble gas. Noble gases are not reactive because their octet state has been completely filled. Krypton belongs to group 0 or 18.

Since the octet state is completely filled, then the number of electrons at the outermost shell is 8

Therefore, the valence electrons of Krypton is 8

The electronic configuration of the valence electron is written below as

[tex]\text{ 4s}^24p^6[/tex]


Related Questions

How fast does human hair typically grow?

A.
Two centimeters per month

B.
One inch per month

C.
One centimeter per month

D.
Two centimeters every year

Answers

Answer: One centimeter per month.

Explanation: Technically speaking, human hair grows about 1/2 inch a month or 6 inches a year.  1/2 inch is approx 1.27 centimeters, or in other words, one centimeter a month.  Therefore, that's your answer.

Let me know if I got it right! :)

Answer:

1 centimeter per month

Explanation:

Human hair typically grows 6 inches in a year. Since there's 12 months, we can tell that hair grows 1/2 an inch per month. 1/2 an inch is about 1 cm.

Please mark brainliest!

Which compound results from covalent bonding? AgF K2S NaCl CO2

Answers

Answer:CO2

Explanation:

A trick that is quick and easy to use when telling covalent bonds from ionic bonds is to look at the atoms that are bonding. If there is a metal involved, then it is ionic bonding (hence AgF, NaCl. and K2S are not covalent bonding as Ag, Na, and K are all metals.

But to be more specific, ionic bonding happens when two ionic or polar atoms (atoms with non-neutral charges,) come together to balance out their charges (as negative charges will be attracted to positive charges and vice versa); the fancy term for this is electrostatic forces. They (usually) give up electrons to another atom, but do not share electrons. Covalent bonding happens when atoms actually share electrons and have their atomic orbitals overlap, meaning that the electrons actually travel through the surrounding volume of both atoms. Ionic bonded atoms will also separate into ions when in a solvent.

A 4.50 L sample of neon at 11.08 atm is added to a 12.0 L cylinder that contains argon. If the pressure in the cylinder is 7.15 atm after the neon is added, what was the original pressure (in atm) of argon in the cylinder?

Answers

The original pressure of argon in the cylinder is 5.68 atm.

What is the original pressure of the argon?

The original pressure of argon in the cylinder is calculated as follows.

Apply the concept of molar ratio or molar proportion to determine the original pressure of argon in the cylinder.

Pr = [(Pn x Vn) + (Pa x Va) ] / (Vn + Va)

where;

Pr is the resultant pressure of the mixture of gases  = 7.15 atmPn is the original pressure of neon = 11.08 atmPa is the original pressure of argonVn is the volume of neon = 4.5 LVa is the volume of argon = 12 L

7.15 = [(11.08 x 4.5) + (12 x Pa)] / (4.5 + 12)

7.15(4.5 + 12) = 49.86 + 12Pa

117.98 = 49.86 + 12Pa

68.12 = 12Pa

Pa = 68.12/12

Pa = 5.68 atm

Thus, the original pressure of argon in the cylinder is determined by applying concept of molar ratio.

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What is the mass of 32.1 mL the density of copper is 8.96 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

288 g.

Explanation:

Measurements => Density.

Density is the ratio of the mass of an object to its volume:

[tex]D=\frac{m}{V},[/tex]

where D is density, m is mass, and V is volume.

We have two data: the volume (32.1 mL) and the density (8.96 g/mL) and we need to find the mass.

We can solve for 'm' in the given equation and replace the given data, as follows:

[tex]\begin{gathered} m=D\cdot V, \\ \\ m=8.96\frac{g}{mL}\cdot32.1\text{ mL,} \\ \\ m=287.6\text{ g}\approx288\text{ g.} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The answer would be that the mass is 288 g.

The local police department just bought a Reflected Ultraviolet Imaging System (RUVIS) device. What is MOST likely the purpose of this purchase?

A.
to test DNA from blood in their lab

B.
to individualize hair samples

C.
to determine if blood is human or animal

D.
to find and process more fingerprints

Answers

A to test DNA from blood in their lab

Answer:

To find a process more fingerprints (A uv imaging is used to capture and detect substances such as sweat which prints on a surface)

Definition: This is a type of element or substance that is not a metal.Example: oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen

Answers

This elements or substances that are not a metal are called non-metals.

I think that the answer is Non-metal

What is the pH of a solution in which 15 mL of 0.10 M NaOH is added to 25 mL of 0.10 M HCl?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of the solution is 1.60.

Explanation:

1st) It is necessary to write and balance the chemical reaction:

[tex]NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]

Now we can see that 1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl.

2nd) We have to calculate the moles contained in 15mL of 0.10M NaOH solution and the moles contained in 25mL of 0.10M HCl solution:

• Moles contained in NaOH solution:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1000mL-0.10moles \\ 15mL-x=\frac{15mL*0.10moles}{1000mL} \\ x=1.5*10^{-3}moles \end{gathered}[/tex]

• Moles contained in HCl solution:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1000mL-0.10moles \\ 25mL-x=\frac{25mL*0.10moles}{1000mL} \\ x=2.5x10^{-3}moles \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now we know that there are 1.5x10^-3 moles of NaOH and 2.5x10^-3 moles of HCl.

3rd) According to the stoichiometry of the reaction, 1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl, so in this case, 1.5x10^-3 moles of NaOH will react with 1.5x10^-3 moles of HCl, because NaOH will be the limiting reactant and HCl will be the excess reactant.

So, now we have to calculate the excess of HCl:

2.5x10^-3moles - 1.5x10^-3moles = 1x10^-3moles

Now we know that there are 1x10^-3 moles of HCl left.

4th) Excess HCl will remain dissociated into H+ and Cl-, according to the following equation:

[tex]HCl\rightarrow H^++Cl^-[/tex]

That means that for every mole of HCl, 1H+ dissociates. So, in this case, there are 1x10^-3 moles of H+.

Remember that these moles are contained in 40mL, so the molarity of H+ is 0.025M:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 40mL-1x10^{-3}moles \\ 1000mL-x=\frac{1000mL*1x10^{-3}moles}{40mL} \\ x=0.025moles \end{gathered}[/tex]

5th) Finally, we can calculate the pH of the solution, by replacing the H+ concentration in the pH formula:

[tex]\begin{gathered} pH=-log\lbrack H^+\rbrack \\ pH=-log\lbrack0.025\rbrack \\ pH=1.60 \end{gathered}[/tex]

So, the pH of the solution is 1.60.

how many moles of electrons are needed to produce 53.5 mol of Zn(s)

Answers

The moles of electrons are needed to produce 53.5 mole of Zn is 107 moles.

What are electrons?

Electrons are defined as a subatomic particle having a negative charge that makes up the nucleus of an atom together with protons and neutrons.

The electron has an intrinsic angular momentum of a half-integer number and has a mass that is around 1/1836th that of the proton. The quantum state of any two electrons cannot be identical.

The chemical reaction for solid zinc is

Zn²⁺  +  2e⁻  =  Zn (s)

When one mole of zinc ions receive two moles of electrons, one mole of zinc is created.

Electrons equal two moles to form one mole of solid zinc.

The electrons needed to create the 53.5 mole of zinc will provide 2 53.5 = 107 mol.

Thus, the moles of electrons are needed to produce 53.5 mole of Zn is 107 moles.

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The molecular formula of Allicin, The compound responsible for the characteristics smell of garlic, is C6H 10 OS2. A) what is the molar mass of a Allicin?B) how many moles of allicin are present in 4.20 mg of the substance?C) how many molecules of Allicin are in 4.20 mg of the substance?D) how many C atoms are present in 4.20 mg of allicin?

Answers

1) Molar mass of Allicin.

1.1- Write the formula.

[tex]C_6H_{10}OS_2[/tex]

1.2- Look for the molar mass of each element in the formula.

C: 12.011 g/mol

H: 1.008 g/mol

O: 15.999 g/mol

S: 32.06 g/mol

1.3- Count how many atoms are there in the formula.

C: 6

H: 10

O: 1

S: 2

1.4- Set the equation.

[tex]TheMolarMass=(6*C)+(10*H)+(1*O)+(2*S)[/tex]

Plug in the known values.

[tex]TheMolarMass=(6*12.011\text{ }g/mol)+(10*1.008\text{ }g/mol)+(1*15.999\text{ }g/mol)+(2*32.06\text{ }g/mol)[/tex][tex]MM=72.066\text{ }g/mol+10.08\text{ }g/mol+15.999\text{ }g/mol+64.12\text{ }g/mol[/tex][tex]MM=162.265\text{ }g/mol[/tex]

The molar mass (MM) of Allicin (C6H10OS2) is 162.265 g/mol.

2) Moles of Allicin in the sample.

Allicin sample: 4.20 mg

The molar mass of Allicin (C6H10OS2) is 162.265 g/mol.

2.1- Convert mg to g.

1g = 1000 mg

[tex]g=4.20\text{ }mg*\frac{1\text{ }g}{1000\text{ }mg}=0.00420\text{ }g[/tex]

2.2- Convert grams to moles.

The molar mass of Allicin (C6H10OS2) is 162.265 g/mol.

Allicin sample: 0.00420 g

[tex]mol\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2=0.00420\text{ }g\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2*\frac{1\text{ }mol\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2}{162.265\text{ }g\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2}=0.00002588\text{ }mol\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2[/tex]

There are 0.00002588 moles of Allicin (C6H10OS2) in 4.20 mg of substance.

The result can also be expressed as 2.588*10^(-5) mol.

3) Molecules of Allicin in the sample.

The Avogadro's number is 6.022*10^(23).

1 mol C6H10OS2 = 6.022*10^(23) molecules C6H10OS2

Allicin sample: 0.00002588 mol.

[tex]molecules\text{ }of\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2=0.00002588\text{ }mol\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2*\frac{6.022*10^{23}\text{ }molecules}{1\text{ }mol\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2}=1.558*10^{19}\text{ }molecules\text{ }of\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2[/tex]

There are 1.558*10^(19) molecules in the sample.

4) C atoms in the sample of Allicin.

The ratio of carbon in one molecule of Allicin is 6 C atoms: 1 molecule of Allicin.

Allicin sample: 1.558*10^(19) molecules C6H10OS2.

[tex]C\text{ }atoms=1.588*10^{19}\text{ }molecules*\frac{6\text{ }C\text{ }atoms}{1\text{ }molecule\text{ }C_6H_{10}OS_2}=9.35*10^{19}\text{ }C\text{ }atoms.[/tex]

There are 9.35*10^(19) C atoms in the sample.

In the reaction of 2Mg + O2 →2MgO
How many moles of O2 are required to react with 14 moles of Mg?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The given reaction is

It is an example of an oxidation reaction because in the above reaction, is getting oxidized to form .

Also, it is a type of combination reaction because magnesium reacts with oxygen to form a single product i.e. Magnesium oxide.

A popular car has an engine that is reported to have a volume of 5840 . What is the size in cubic inches?

Answers

By using an appropriate conversion factor, the size of this popular car's engine is equal to 356.78 cubic inches.

What is a conversion factor?

A conversion factor simply refers to a number that is typically used to convert a number in one (1) set of units to another, either by dividing or multiplying.

Generally speaking, an appropriate conversion factor to an equal value must be used when it is necessary to perform any mathematical conversion.

Conversion:

1 cubic centimeter = 0.061023744094732 cubic inches.

5,840 cubic centimeter = X cubic inches.

Cross-multiplying, we have:

X = 0.061023744094732 × 5,840

X = 356.78 cubic inches.

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Complete Question:

A popular car has an engine that is reported to have a volume of 5840 cm³. What is the size in cubic inches?

Can someone help me with this pls 2. Which is the volume of 3.20 moles of O₂?7. Which is the volume of 100. of O₂?

Answers

2. Which is the volume of 3.20 moles of O₂?

We are told that at STP one mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L. We will use that relationship to find the volume occupied by 3.20 moles of O₂.

1 mol of O₂ = 22.4 L

volume of O₂ = 3.20 moles of O₂ * 22.4 L/(1 mol of O₂)

volume of O₂ = 71.7 L

Answer: 3.20 moles of O₂ occupies 71.7 L

7. Which is the volume of 100. g of O₂?

In this case we will use the same relationship, but we are given grams instead of moles. So first we have to convert the mass in grams into moles. To do that we use the molar mass of O₂.

atomic mass of O = 16.00 amu

molar mass of O₂ = 2 * 16.00

molar mass of O₂ = 32.00 g/mol

Once that we know that the mass of 1 mol of O₂ is 32.00 g, we can find the number of moles that we have in 100. g of it.

moles of O₂ = mass of O₂ /(molar mass of O₂)

moles of O₂ = 100. g/(32.00 g/mol)

moles of O₂ = 3.13 moles

Finally we can find the volume that 3.13 moles of O₂ occupies (remember that 1 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L at STP).

volume of O₂ = 3.13 moles * 22.4 L/(1 mol)

volume of O₂ = 70.1 L

Answer: 100. g of O₂ occupies 70.1 L

A lawyer is presenting a hair sample with its corresponding nuclear DNA that was found at the crime scene. How will this MOST likely affect the criminal case?

A.
The evidence will have a low probability of providing accurate matching results.

B.
The evidence will need to be looked at under a microscope to be admitted.

C.
The evidence will not be admissible in a court case.

D.
The evidence will provide a nearly exact match to the suspect’s hair.

Answers

A sample will likely affect a criminal case because this evidence will provide a nearly exact match to the suspect’s hair (Option D).

What is DNA testing?

DNA testing refers to the techniques used to obtain DNA from samples that can be used to identify an individual in a police case. A sample of hair may be used for DNA testing because it contains cells and therefore also contains DNA.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that DNA testing allow us to identify individuals for which we need to obtain a sample with cells.

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What change to the device would increase the amount of light energy it is converting?
A. adding magnets into the bulb
OB. increasing the size of the bulb
C. increasing the size of the vanes
D. changing the vanes to be all silver

Answers

The answer is A or B

I do not know how to find out what pairs will make an ionic bond, i am also confused on the difference between a covalent bond and ionic.

Answers

In simple terms a covalent bond is when we have sharing of electrons, which means there is no polarity being formed when the elements are bonded, this is more likely to occur with atoms with high electronegativity, or same pair of elements, like O2, where we have O - O (Oxygen bonded with Oxygen), since they have the same electronegativity, there is no charge being formed

The same can not be told for ionic bonds, where we have very different elements being bonded together, with a big electronegativity difference, which means we have polarity being formed (which basically means that we have charge in the compound)

One way to find out if a compound is covalent or ionic is by checking their positions in the periodic table, for example, let's analyze our question

We have:

A) Fluorine - Fluorine, here we have a classical example of covalent bond, since there is no "stronger" element, pulling the electrons towards its side, they are the same, hence, the same strength

B) Carbon - Chlorine, we have two non-metals, with a relatively high electronegativity each one of them, so there is ions being formed, therefore it is covalent

C) Potassium - Oxygen, in this case we have a metal and non-metal bonding together, and since potassium has only 1 electron in its valence shell, it will easily give up this electron to another element, therefore K will receive a positive charge (which means loss of electron) and oxygen will receive a negative charge (which means gain of electron), and this is an ionic bond

D) Oxygen - nitrogen is the same case as letter B

It is also possible to check an electronegativity table, in which there are some rules that helps you understand if a compound is more likely to be covalent or ionic

71.11 Liters of nitrogen gas combined with 60.6 liters of oxygen gas. What volume of nitrogen dioxide gas is made?

Answers

The reaction to produce nitrogen dioxide from nitrogen and oxygen is as follows:

[tex]N_{2(g)}+2O_{2(g)}\rightarrow2NO_{2(g)}[/tex]

Since all the reactants and products are gases, we can take the coefficients as liters of substance.

Dividing the volumes we have of each reactant by their corresponding coefficient we can determine the limit reagent:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{71.11LN_2}{1LN_2}=71.11 \\ \frac{60.6LO_2}{2LO_2}=30.3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

From this we can conclude that the limit reagent is oxygen.

We have to base our calculations on this substance.

According to the given equation, 2 L of O2 produce 2 L of NO2, use this ratio to find the volume of nitrogen dioxide produced:

[tex]60.6LO_2\cdot\frac{2LNO_2}{2LO_2}=60.6LNO_2[/tex]

It means that 60.6 liters of nitrogen dioxide gas are made.

Why are chemical reactions used in the agricultural industry. Please cite all your sources.

Answers

Answer:

The objective of agricultural chemistry is to preserve or improve the fertility of soil, increase the agricultural yield and improve the quality of the crop. To reach those objectives the agricultural industry uses two types of chemicals.

- Fertilizers: increase soil fertility making crops more productive. They usually are compounds that contain three basic elements: P, K and N.

- Pesticides: control weeds (herbicides), insects (insecticides) and diseases from fungus (fungicides).

What is the enthalpy change for the following reaction: C3H8(g) + 5O2 (g) --> 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (l)ΔHof C3H8 (g) = -103.8 kJΔHof CO2 (g) = -393.5 kJΔHof H20 (l) = -285.8 kJ

Answers

[tex]\Delta\text{H}_{\text{ rxn}}\text{ = 3}\Delta\text{H}_{\text{CO}_2}\text{ + 4}\Delta\text{H}_{\text{H}_2\text{O}}\text{ }-\text{ }\Delta\text{H}_{\text{ C}_3\text{H}_8}\text{ }-5\Delta\text{H}_{\text{O}_2}[/tex][tex]\Delta\text{H}_{\text{ rxn}}\text{ = 3\lparen-393.5 kJ/mol\rparen + 4\lparen-285.8 kJ/mol\rparen }-\text{ \lparen-103.8 kJ/mol\rparen }-5(0\text{ kJ/mol})[/tex][tex]\Delta\text{H}_{\text{ rxn}}\text{ = -2219.9 kJ/mol}[/tex]

The answer is -2219.9 kJ/mol

What is kinetic energy related to?
ОА.
heat
OB.
position
O C.
motion
OD. electricity

Answers

Kinetic energy refers to the work required to accelerate a body from an initial state of rest to infinite speed. So kinetic energy is related to the motion and speed of a body.

So the answer will be C. motion

what percent of a sample of As-81 remains un decayed after 43.2 seconds

Answers

The percentage of the sample of As-81 remaining undecayed after 43.2 seconds is 40.6%

How to determine the percentage remaining undecayed

We'll beging by calculating the number of half lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow

The following data were obtained from the question:

Time (t) = 43.2 secondsHalf-life (t½) of As-81 = 33 secondsNumber of half-lives (n) =?

n = t / t½

n = 43.2 / 33

n = 1.3

Finally, we shall determine the percentage remaining undecayed. This is shown below:

Original percentage (N₀) = 100%Number of half-lives (n) = 1.3Percentage remaining (N) = ?

N = N₀ / 2ⁿ

N = 100 / 2^1.3

N = 40.6%

Thus, we can conclude that the percenatge undecayed is 40.6%

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Using the balanced equation:3 Ag2S + 2 Al -> Al2S3 + 6 Ag0.88 moles of Ag2S = ? grams Ag

Answers

Answer: 189.5g of Ag would be produced from 0.88 moles of Ag2S

Explanation:

The question requires us the amount of Ag, in grams, that would be produced from 0.88 moles of Ag2S, according to the following equation:

[tex]3Ag_2S+2Al\rightarrow Al_2S_3+6Ag[/tex]

To solve this problem, which is a mol to mass stoichiometry problem, we'll need to follow the steps:

moles of Ag2S → moles of Ag → mass of Ag

To do that, we'll need to use the molar mass of Ag (107.87 g/mol) and the mole ratio between Ag2S and Ag, as given by the balanced chemical equation (6 moles of Ag are produced from 3 moles of Ag2S).

We can calculate the number of moles of Ag that would be produced from 0.88 moles of Ag2S as:

3 mol Ag2S -------------------------- 6 mol Ag

0.88 mol Ag2S --------------------- x

Solving for x, we'll have:

[tex]x=0.88mol\text{ Ag}_2S\times\frac{6mol\text{ Ag}}{3mol\text{ Ag}_2S}=1.76mol\text{ Ag}[/tex]

Therefore, 1.76 moles of Ag would be produced from 0.88 moles of Ag2S.

Next, we need to convert the number of moles of Ag calculated to its correspondent mass. Knowing that the molar mass of Ag is 107.87 g/mol, we can calculate:

[tex]\begin{gathered} number\text{ of moles = }\frac{mass\text{ \lparen g\rparen}}{molar\text{ mass \lparen g/mol\rparen}}\rightarrow mass\text{ = number of moles}\times molar\text{ mass} \\ \\ mass\text{ = 1.76mol}\times107.87g/mol=189.8g \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, 189.5g of Ag would be produced from 0.88 moles of Ag2S.

The following lists consists of ionic compounds EXCEPT

barium hydroxide, zinc carbonate, ammonium sulfate
calcium chloride, carbon disulfide, magnesium nitrate
sodium sulfate, copper(II) oxide, potassium nitride
aluminium sulfide, sodium sulfite, calcium fluoride

Answers

The following lists consists of ionic compounds except carbon disulfide (CS₂).

Barium hydroxide , Ba(OH)₂ is an ionic compound.

zinc carbonate, ZnCO₃ is an ionic compound.

ammonium sulfate , (NH₄)₂SO₄  is an ionic compound.

calcium chloride, CaCl₂  is an ionic compound.

carbon disulfide, CS₂ is not an ionic compound. In carbon disulfide both the elements are non metallic elements. The bond formed between atoms are by sharing of electron known as covalent bond due to very little difference in electronegativity.

magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO₃)₂  is an ionic compound.

sodium sulfate, Na₂SO₄  is an ionic compound.

copper(II) oxide, CuO  is an ionic compound.

potassium nitride KNO₃  is an ionic compound.

aluminium sulfide, Al₂S₃  is an ionic compound.

sodium sulfite, Na₂S  is an ionic compound.

calcium fluoride, CaF₂  is an ionic compound.

Thus, The following lists consists of ionic compounds except carbon disulfide (CS₂).

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dry cleaners use tetrachloroethylene (C2CL4) to dissolve oil and grease because C2CL4 is

Answers

Answer: Tetrachloroethylene is an nonpolar molecule.

The answer is tetrachloroethylene is an nonpolor molecule.

Calculate the number of moles of magnesium, chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 8.30 moles of magnesium perchlorate,Mg(Cl04)2Express the number of moles of Mg, Cl, and O atoms numerically, separated by commas.moles of Mg, CI, O =

Answers

The question requires us to calculate the number of moles of each element (magnesium, chlorine and oxygen) in 8.30 moles of the compound magnesium perchlorate (Mg(ClO4)2).

From the molecular formula of magnesium perchlorate we can take the following information:

- in 1 mol of Mg(ClO4)2, there is only 1 mol of Mg;

- in 1 mol of Mg(ClO4)2, there are 2 moles of Cl;

- in 1 mol of Mg(ClO4)2, there are 8 moles of O.

With the information above, and knowing that the amount of Mg(ClO4)2 given by the question was 8.30 moles, we can calculate the amount, in moles, of each element:

1 mol Mg(ClO4)2 --------------- 1 mol Mg

8.30 mol Mg(ClO4)2 ---------- x = 8.30 mol Mg

1 mol Mg(ClO4)2 --------------- 2 mol Cl

8.30 mol Mg(ClO4)2 ---------- y = 2 x 8.30 mol Cl = 16.6 mol Cl

1 mol Mg(ClO4)2 --------------- 8 mol O

8.30 mol Mg(ClO4)2 ---------- z = 8 x 8.30 mol O = 66.4 mol O

Therefore, there are 8.30, 16.6 and 66.4 moles of Mg, Cl and O in 8.30 moles of magnesium perssufate.

Determine which of the following electron configurations are not valid:
1.) 1s²2s²2p 3s 3p 4s²4d¹04p5
2.) 1s²2s²2p 3s³3d5
3.) [Ra] 7s²5f8
4.) [Kr] 5s24d105p5

Answers

The electron configurations that are not valid among the options are 1s²2s²2p 3s 3p 4s²4d¹04p5 and 1s²2s²2p 3s³3d5. Options 1 and 2.

Electron configurations

The electron configuration of atoms using the various orbital levels follows the order: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p.

Also, according to Afbau principle, orbitals with low energy levels are filled with electrons before orbitals with higher energy levels.

Using the above,  1s²2s²2p 3s 3p 4s²4d¹04p5 is incorrect for some reasons:

4d, a higher energy level orbital, comes before 4p. 3s and 3p, lower energy level orbitals have no electrons in them while higher energy level orbitals have electrons in them.

1s²2s²2p 3s³3d5 is incorrect because:

a lower energy level orbital, 2p is not filled before a higher energy orbital, 3s.3p and 4s orbitals should come before 3d orbital.

The remaining electron configurations are correct with correctly placed electrons in the various orbitals.

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A certain copper ore contains 3.24% of Cu2S by mass. In 1991, a single open-air smelt furnace heated 30000 tons of this ore. Compute the mass of copper metal obtained by this process. Enter in tons.

Answers

The mass of the copper that is obtained is 97.2 tons.

What is combustion?

We can define the term combustion as the procedure by which a substance can be burnt in oxygen. We can also be able to refer to the process as roasting the object in the air. It is an oxidation reaction.

Having said all all of these, the reaction equation can be written as;

[tex]Cu_{2} S + O_{2} ------ > 2Cu + SO_{2}[/tex]

We know that the percent of the copper that it contains can now be used when we are trying to compute the mass of the copper that can be obtained from the process as we are going to have in the question that is at hand here to solve.

We are now going to proceed to see the mass of the copper that can be produced from the 300 tons of the copper I sulfide ore given.

Thus;

The mass of copper that can be obtained is;

3.24/100 * 3000 tons

= 97.2 tons

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I need help! Thank u so so much in advance

Answers

Electron capture occurs when one of the electrons in the atom is captured by the atom's nucleus. The captured electron combines with one proton to form a neutron.

We have to find the nuclide that is produced when the aluminum-28 undergoes an electron capture.

If we look for the atomic number of Al in the periodic table we will see that it is 13. That means that it has 13 protons. Then we are given the atomic mass of aluminum, it is 28. That means that if we add the number of protons and the number of neutrons we get 28.

atomic mass = n° of protons + n° of neutrons = 13 + 15 = 28

atomic number = n° of protons = 13

The nucleus of the aluminum atom will capture one electron that will combine with a proton of the nucleus to form a neutron. So the atomic number will change because it will have 1 proton less. But the atomic mass won't change because we are losing one proton but winning a neutron, so it remains the same. After the electron capture, the new nuclide will have:

atomic mass nuclide = n° of protons + n° of neutrons = 12 + 16 = 28

atomic number nuclide = n° of protons = 12

If we look for the element that has an atomic number of 12 in the periodic table we will see that it is magnesium.

Finally we can express this like a reaction:

28 0 28

Al + e --------> Mg

13 -1 12

Answer:

28

Mg

12

Which statement best describes a weak base in solution?A. The base forms a concentrated solution.B. The base dissociates completely.C. The base forms a dilute solution.D. The base dissociates slightly.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]D[/tex]

Explanation:

Here, we want to get the definition of a weak base

A weak base is a base that does not dissociate completely in solution.

What this means is that when the base is placed in a solution, its dissociation into the corresponding metallic and hydroxide ions is incomplete

I can not figure out problem #10 b and c

Answers

b) firstly we nee dto understant that 1 ton = 2831.68 litres

therefore if 16 967.04 Litres needs transporting we simply divide the 16 967.04 by 2831.68 and the answer is 5.99 which is rounded of to 6. therefore 6 trucks will be needed

c) we need to first find out how many gallons of fuels will be needed to complete a 285 mile distance. so we divide 285 by 7.8 to get 36.54 gallons and we know the price of i gallon to be $3.95 therefoe the cost will be

3.95 x 36.54 = 144.33

the cost is $144.33 per day

Monica works in a crime lab. Her supervisor tells her that she needs to better understand Locard’s Exchange Principle. How will she MOST accurately demonstrate her understanding of this concept?

A.
She will always test for the presence of blood at crime scenes.

B.
She will use both fingerprints and bullet matching to solve crimes.

C.
She will keep evidence separated so it doesn’t get contaminated.

D.
She will exchange information openly with other crime investigators.

Answers

She will keep evidence separated so it doesn’t get contaminated demonstrates the understanding of Locard’s Exchange Principle and is denoted as option C.

What is Locard’s Exchange Principle?

This principle states that an individual who commits a crime will bring something into the crime scene and leave with something from it. This also explains that they can be used as evidence during investigation by the appropriate authorities.

Since we are aware that new substances are always brought into and carried away from the crime scene then it is best to keep the evidence separated so it doesn’t get contaminated.

This ensures that the results gotten from the analysis and investigation are accurate and is therefore the reason why option C was chosen as the correct choice.

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