How do genes control the production of proteins?

Answers

Answer 1
The type of RNA that contains the information making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) Because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm. Through the processes of transcription and translation, information from jeans is used to make proteins.

Related Questions

Which of the following is a true statement?

The oceans replenish groundwater.
Lakes are only found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Coral reefs and sandbars create lagoons.
The oceans provide water for rivers and streams.

Answers

Answer:

Coral reefs and sandbars create lagoons.

Explanation:

↑↑↑↑↑↑ the one above is the answer

Rejection occurs when the recipient’s immune system recognizes the donor tissue as foreign

Answers

That's because the patient's immune system discovers that the antigens on the cells of the organ are different.

PLEASE HELP I’m begging

Answers

Answer:

1. Turdus Migratorius

2. Lithobates pipiens

3. Bubo Virginianus

4. Anas Plaatyrhynchos

5. Lepus

6. Archilochus Colubris

7. Thamnophis Sirtalis

8. Myotis Lucifugus

9. Phoca Vitulina

10. Macropus Rufus

Answer quickly please

How do roundworms differ from earthworms?

A. They have a cylindrical body.

B. They have a body that is tapered at both ends.

C. They reproduce sexually.

D. They are not divided into segments.

Answers

Answer:

Key difference: Earthworms, Tapeworms and Roundworms are long and cylindrical shaped worms. The basic difference between them is that Earthworms are segmented invertebrates belonging to the phylum Annelida, Tapeworms are flatworms belonging to the phylum Platyhelminthes, and Roundworms are parasitic worms belonging to the phylum Nematoda.

Explanation:

So: A?

Answer:

A

Explanation:

They have a cylindrical body.

Have a great day and good luck

Select all that apply. The first known pandemic in A.D. 542, struck which parts of the world?
Australia
Middle East
North America
South America
Asia
North
Africa
Europe

Answers

Africa I'm preety sureee

Answer:

Isn't it all of the above-- correct me if I am wrong!!

Explanation:

Luv you <3

1. Which of the following describes the amount of organic material that is available for transfer to the next trophic level after subtracting material used for respiration?
-Gross Primary productivity
-Biomass
-Net Primary productivity
0r
-Primary productivity

2. Suppose a plant is eaten by a mouse, the mouse is consumed by a snake, and the snake is in turn consumed by a hawk. What could be assumed about the level of available organic matter in the mouse versus the plant?
-There will be less organic matter available.
-There will be more organic matter available.
-Organic matter does not transfer between the plant and the mouse.
0r
-They both have the same amount of organic matter.

3. How does biomass change from lower to higher trophic levels?
-It fluctuates.
-It increases.
-It decreases.
0r
-It stays the same.

4. The incomplete burning of _____ in gasoline is known to create black carbon and contribute to global warming.
-ethanol
-methane
-carbon
0r
-carbon dioxide

5. Why are there less secondary consumers in an ecosystem than producers?
-Around 90% of energy from one trophic level to the next is available.
-There is less land to use for habitat after the producers grow.
-More tertiary consumers will eat secondary consumers over producers.
0r
-There isn’t enough energy available to support more secondary consumers.

Answers

Net primary productivity is the amount of organic material that is available for transfer to the next trophic level after subtracting material used for respiration.

When a plant is eaten by a mouse, the mouse is consumed by a snake, and the snake is in turn consumed by a hawk. In this case, there will be less organic matter available.

Biomass change from lower to higher trophic levels by decreasing.

The incomplete burning of ethanol in gasoline is known to create black carbon and contribute to global warming.

There is less secondary consumers in an ecosystem than producers because there isn’t enough energy available to support more secondary consumers.

It should be noted that global warming brings about the increase in the temperature around the world.

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1. Net primary productivity correct 2. There will be less organic matter available correct 3. It decreases correct 4. Ethanol correct 5. There isn't enough energy available to support more secondary consumers correct

what is anaerobic respiration ​

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic respiration is the type of respiration through which cells can breakdown sugars to generate energy in the absence of oxygen.

Adaptive cellular mechanisms are responses to changes in what?

Answers

Answer:

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. In cell biology and pathophysiology, cellular adaptation refers to changes made by a cell in response to adverse environmental changes. The adaptation may be physiologic(al) (normal) or pathologic(al) (abnormal).

Explanation:

Brainliest plss :)))

How does the hydrosphere affect the atmosphere?​

Answers

Answer:

so when pure water vapor from the water bodies get absorbed into polluted gases in the atmosphere, acid rain is caused and when this happens in a place where an element of the hydrosphere is located, it is polluted.

Explanation:

How do mutations affect natural selection

Answers

Answer:

The idea of natural selection would in theory be affected by mutations because natural selection invloves a species/animal only surviving by having a certain trait. Over time, all of the animals/species would have this trait through elimination partnered with reproduction. A mutation may begin this cycle by giving an animal the ability to have an advantage over its fellow species.

Explanation:

Answer:

They affect how likely an organism is to survive and reproduce

Explanation:

The baker mixed yeast in the dough and kept it away for the night , The next morning it had risen high up , Explain how this happened

Answers

Explanation:

Maybe this can help.

In bread making (or special yeasted cakes), the yeast organisms expel carbon dioxide as they feed off of sugars. As the dough rises and proofs, carbon dioxide is formed; this is why the dough volume increases.

Enzymes lower the activation energy for a chemical reaction to proceed.

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true since one of the main functions of the enzyme is to lower the activation energy so that a chemical reaction to proceed.

Explanation:

Enzymes are specialized protein molecules that contribute to faster chemical reactions. One of the functional characteristics of an enzyme is that it reduces the activation energy for a reaction to occur.

Activation energy is the amount of net energy required for a reaction to occur. By lowering the activation energy, a reaction occurs faster, which is achieved with a biocatalyst such as enzyme.

Hemophilia is a recessive sex-linked trait. A non-hemophiliac man and woman marry and
have a daughter who is a hemophiliac. The father of this child suspects infidelity and is
considering a divorce. Does he have sufficient evidence of infidelity? Explain.

Answers

That would not be sufficient evidence of infidelity since the genotype of the father and mother aren’t given, they could still carry the recessive allele for Hemophilia which the daughter could have inherited to be hemophiliac.

The father does not have sufficient evidence of infidelity as the parent's genotype is not mentioned which could have the recessive trait  of hemophilia being inherited to the daughter.

What is hemophilia?

Hemophilia is a disorder which is rare which results when the blood does not clot in it's usual way  as it does not have sufficient blood-clotting factors .A  person suffering from hemophilia can bleed for a longer period of time resulting in blood loss.

It is almost always that hemophilia occurs genetically . Treatment of hemophilia include replacement of the specific blood clotting factor that is reduced. Symptoms of hemophilia vary from person to person depending on the level of the clotting factors.

Signs and symptoms include excessive bleeding ,large or deep bruises, pain or swelling in joints ,nosebleeds,etc.

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Indicate the correct designation of the paired sex chromosomes.
male: XY
female: YY

Answers

Answer:

Out of the written pairs, males have XY while females have XX

Explanation:

7. Which of these are characteristics of viruses? (Select all that apply.)
not living organisms
are single-celled
are decomposers
cannot reproduce without a host

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answers are not living organisms and cannot reproduce without a host.

Explanation:

explain the process of digestion abd absorption of carbohydrates.​

Answers

Explanation:

the food u eat will goes from oesophagus to ur stomach and then it is mixed by hcl present in your stomach that makes the medium acidic for pesin to digest protein and then bile juice from liver makes the medium alkaline and breaks the larger globules of carbohydrates for enzymes then the food goes goes to small intestine that secretes intestinal juice that converts carbohydrates into glucose

The moon is roughly one-sixth the size of the earth.

Which statement is true?


The gravitational pull of the moon is greater than the earth because it is larger than earth.

The gravitational pull of the moon is less than the earth because it is smaller.

There is no gravitational pull on the surface of the moon.

The gravitation pull of the moon is the same as the earth because they are both spheres.

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational pull of the moon is less than the earth because it is smaller.

Explanation:

Objects with more mass have a larger gravitational pull. Just like stars, which are many, many times more massive than planets, have a larger gravitational pull.

Anaerobic bacterial fermentation occurs in the absence of:
Bacteria
Enzymes
Oxygen
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a pivotal process that must be carried out by the cells of living organisms in order to obtain energy needed for their metabolic activities. This process of cellular respiration breaks down glucose either in the presence of OXYGEN (aerobic) or absence of OXYGEN (anaerobic).

Anaerobic respiration or fermentation is carried out by certain bacteria in the absence of OXYGEN to produce lactic acid as products.

When is carbon dioxide used during photosynthesis?
A. Light- independent reaction
B. Light-dependent reaction
C. Carbon dioxide is made, not used

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure its b.

Explanation:

Journal
1. The following are the functions of the skeletal system, except
a. It gives shape to the body
b. It serves as the framework of the body.
c. It protects the internal organ of the body.
d. It circulates oxygen and removes carbon dioxide.
2. Why is bone marrow important to the body?
a. It stores much fat.
b. It makes the bone strong.
c. It produces red blood cell.
d. It produces new bone cell.​

Answers

Answer:

1.

Answer: D

2.

Answer: A,C,D

If the sodium/potassium ion pump were to stop functioning, what would eventually happen to the concentration gradients of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - concentration gradient will reach to equilibrium.

Explanation:

If the Na+/K= ion pump stops working which is to pump the sodium and potassium ion across the cell membrane. The movement takes place in 3:2 ratio with the help of ATP.

Eventually, the concentration gradients of sodium and potassium would be equal and found equilibrium across the membrane. This equilibrium would be reached due to passive transport that occurs in either direction across the membrane.

the result of successful mitotic division (three words)

Answers

I believe that it is two daughter cells
Two identical daughter cells

The _____ system is the most common system of measurement used in the world today​

Answers

Answer:

The metric system

Explanation:

two most common systems of measurement: the metric system, used widely in Europe and most of the rest of the world, and the Imperial or British system, a form of which is now chiefly used in the USA.

the answer is metric

In which area of the cell does the interaction between codon and anti codon occur?

Answers

Answer:

This occurs at the 3′ end position which sits on an mRNA, while a distinct tRNA anticodon triplet sequence matches a three complementary base pair mRNA codon sequence to guide appropriate amino acid into place at a ribosome activation site to form a polypeptide or protein.

The interaction between codon and anti-codon is occurs at the 3′ end position which sits on an mRNA.

What are the functions of mRNA?

Messenger ribonucleic acid is a single-stranded molecule of RNA that corresponds to the genetic sequence of a gene, and is read by a ribosome in the process of synthesizing a protein.

The role of mRNA is to carry protein information from the DNA in a cell's nucleus to the cell's cytoplasm (watery interior), where the protein-making machinery reads the mRNA sequence and translates each three-base codon into its corresponding amino acid.

Found in all cells, messenger ribonucleic acid, or mRNA, is a single-stranded molecule. It is responsible for transferring genetic information from DNA, found in the nucleus of the cell, to ribosomes floating in the cell's cytoplasm.

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can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

A. Tap water is a homogenous mixture and distilled water is a pure substance.

Explanation:

Tap water can be classified as a homogeneous mixture because it contains equal amounts of dissolved minerals and other chemicals that are even throughout the mixture.

In the other hand, distilled water is classified as a pure substance because it contains definite amount of atoms of elements and unique chemical properties that forms water.

Which of the following are responsible for the production of cancer cells?
A. oncogenes
B. mucin
C. tumor suppressor genes
D. cytosol

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C, tumor suppressor genes

6. How can an introduced species affect an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

When a new and aggressive species is introduced into an ecosystem, it may not have any natural predators or controls. It can breed and spread quickly, taking over an area. Invasive species can change the food web in an ecosystem by destroying or replacing native food sources.

Explanation:

I majored in Biology

Earth makes one full rotation on its axis approximately every 24 hours. If Earth's period of rotation decreased to 20 hours, which of the following changes would occur?


There would be fewer days in a week.


The length of nighttime would increase.


It would take Earth longer to revolve around the Sun.


The length of daylight and nighttime would decrease.

Answers

Answer:

The length of daylight and nighttime would decrease.

Explanation:

If 24 hours was decreased to 20, it would shorten night and day time.

1. How can we identify a market for vegetables? Write.
2
How do you get vegetables to the market? Write the procedures in brief.​

Answers

1.

Marketing is one of the most important factors in determining the success of any fruit and vegetable farming enterprise. Marketing includes all the operations and decisions made by producers. These decisions range from deter-mining the most marketable crops for production to deciding how to best deliver quality produce to the consumers at a profit. However, contrary to popular belief, marketing does not begin after a crop is produced. Instead, marketing alternatives need to be considered even before production takes place.

2.

Recent environmental and food safety concerns in the United States produce sector have brought about increasing interest in organic fruit and vegetable production as an alternative to traditional fruit and vegetable enterprises. As a result, the production and marketing of organic crops has expanded steadily during the 1980s. However, as more organic producers enter the industry and it becomes more and more competitive, existing producers are forced to become better growers and more effective marketers.

the combination of a heart arteries and veins and capillaries is____​

Answers

Answer:

A (an organ system)

Explanation:

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