How many atoms of iodine are in 12.75g of CaI2? Hint. How many Iodines are there in one CaI2 particle?

(Answer) atoms of I (4 SF)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since 12.75 g of calcium iodide has the following number of moles (molar mass = 293.89 g/mol):

[tex]n_{CaI_2}=12.75gCaI_2*\frac{1molCaI_2}{293.89gCaI_2}=0.0434molCaI_2[/tex]

In such a way, since 1 mole of calcium iodide contains 2 moles of atoms of iodine, and one mole of atoms of iodine contains 6.022x10²³ atoms (Avogadro's number), we compute the resulting atoms as shown below:

[tex]atoms\ I=0.0434molCaI_2*\frac{2molI}{1molCaI_2} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms\ I}{1molI} \\\\atoms\ I = 5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

Considering the following polymer size fractions of a given polymer sample:
Fraction Molecular Weight Number of Chains
1 6,500 400
2 10,000 1000
3 1,000,000 8
(a) Calculate the number-average molecular weight of the polymer.
(b) Calculate the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer.
(c) Which average molecular weight did the 8 chains of molecular weight of 1,000,000 most significantly affect? why?
(d) Calculate the polydispersity index(PI = (Mw/Mn) of the polymer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

Molecular weight Mi      Number of chains (Ni)      NiMi

400                                           6500                        2600000

1000                                         10000                       10000000

8                                               1000000                   8000000

[tex]\sum_{Ni} = 1408[/tex]                                                [tex]\sum _{NiMi}[/tex] = 20600000

Thus, the average number of molecular weight = [tex]\dfrac{\sum_{NiMi}}{\sum_{Ni} }[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{20600000}{1408}[/tex]

= 14630.68

b)

weight-average molecular weight  = [tex]\dfrac{\sum _{NiMi^2} }{\sum _{NiMi}}[/tex]

[tex]Ni[/tex]                  [tex]Mi[/tex]             [tex]Mi^2[/tex]                     [tex]Ni[/tex] [tex]Mi^2[/tex]

400              6500          42.25 × 10⁶        16.9  × 10⁹

1000             10000        100 × 10⁶            100 × 10⁹

8                   1000000    1 × 10¹²               800 × 10⁹

                                                                [tex]\sum _{NiMi^2} = 916.9 \times 10^9[/tex]

weight-average molecular weight   [tex]=\dfrac{916.9 \times 10^9 }{20.6 \times 10^6}[/tex]

= 44509.71

c)

The number average molecular weight is most significantly affected. This is because the number average molecular weight value is worth more in comparison to the weight-average molecular weight.

d)

The polydispersity index (PI) = [tex]\dfrac{\overline {M_W}}{\overline {M_n}}[/tex]

[tex]PI = \dfrac{44509.71}{14630.68}[/tex]

PI = 3.04

what is a physical change

Answers

cutting a piece of paper

Explanation:

Answer:

A physical change occurs when a substance changes, but no new substance is formed.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Which of the following does the Sun orbit?
A.
The center of the Milky Way
B.
The Earth
C.
The Moon
D.
The stars

Answers

Answer: The center of the Milky Way

Explanation: It's located about two-thirds of the way out from the center of the Milky Way which is about 28,000 light–years away.

The solubility in water of ionic compound X is measured and found to be 0.776g/mL at 15.°C. Calculate the volume of a saturated solution of X in water that would contain 34.0g of X at this temperature. Be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol and 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer: The volume of a saturated solution of X in water that would contain 34.0g of X  is 43.9 ml

Explanation:

Solubility is defined as the amount of solute dissolved per 100 ml of the solvent at a fixed temperatur.

Given :  solubility of ionic compound X  in water at [tex]15^0C[/tex] = 0.776 g/ml

0.774 g of X is contained in = 1 ml

Thus 34.0 g g of X is contained in = [tex]\frac{1}{0.774}\times 34.0=43.9 ml[/tex]

Thus the volume of a saturated solution of X in water that would contain 34.0g of X  is 43.9 ml

How many moles of Na are in 42 g of Na? ​

Answers

The answer is 1.83 moles of Na.

NEED HELP FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Covalent for the first one

A sample of 254.2 grams of copper completely reacted with oxygen to form 286.2 grams of copper oxide product how many grams of oxygen reacted

Answers

During a chemical reaction nb of atoms and mass is always conserved , so mass of Reactants is equal mass of Products.

which of the following is the best characterization of the nature of light?

Answers

Answer:  Light is a transverse, electromagnetic wave that can be seen by the typical human. The wave nature of light was first illustrated through experiments on diffraction and interference

Explanation:

Answer:

Light energy

Explanation:

How many grams of MgO are produced from the complete reaction of 94.2 g Mg?

Answers

Answer:

157 g of MgO

Explanation:

the reaction:

2Mg + O2 ➡️ 2MgO

1) find the mol of Mg

mol = mass / molar mass

mass = 94.2 g

molar mass = 24

mol = 94.2 / 24

mol = 3.925 mol

2 mol = 3.925 moles

2) find mass of MgO

mass = mol × molar mass

mol = 3.925

molar mass = 24+16 = 40

mass = 3.925 × 40

= 157 g

What is Displacementsubject Physics, ​

Answers

Explanation:

Displacement is the distance travelled in a specific direction. Unlike distance, displacement is a vector quantity with both magnitude and directional attribute.

When we specific displacement values, we must indicate the direction of motion to complete its description.

For example, 50m is a distance value. It has a magnitude but no direction.

When we say 50m due south, this is a displacement because both magnitude and direction are accurately specified and defined.

Are these sentences true or false? Tick the boxes
True False
a) The substance is an element.
b) The substance contains five atoms.
c) There is carbon in the substance.
d) The substance contains nitrogen and hydrogen.

Answers

True
False
False
True
I think so

How would the
In an isolated system, two copper
bars at different temperatures transfer energy until both are at the same temperature.
of energy be different if the bars were in an open system?
transfer
O A. Energy transfer would occur only between the copper bars.
between the copper bars and the surroundings
O B. Energy transfer would occur between the copper
© c. No energy transfer would occur between the
copper bars or the surroundings.
D. Energy transfer would occur only with the surroundings.

Answers

Answer: Energy transfer would occur only between the copper bars and the surroundings.

Explanation:

It should be noted that in the open system, there is transfer of both energy and mass from the system and also into the system as well.

Assuming the bars were in an open system, the transfer of energy would occur only between the copper bars and the surroundings.

Answer: (B)

Explanation:

In an isolated system, two copper bars at different temperatures transfer energy until both are at the same temperature. How would the transfer of energy be different if the bars were in an open system?

A.

Energy transfer would occur only between the copper bars.

B.

Energy transfer would occur between the copper bars and the surroundings.

C.

No energy transfer would occur between the copper bars or the surroundings.

D.

Energy transfer would occur only with the surroundings.

which wave carris most energy

Answers

Answer:

Gamma Rays

Explanation:

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Tell me if im wrong.

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Explanation:

Given 2AL + 6HCL → 2ALCL3 + 3H2, how many grams of aluminum do I need to produce 11 L of hydrogen gas at STP?

Answers

Mass of Aluminum= 8.829 g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

Required

mass of Aluminum

Solution

At STP, 1 mol gas = 22.4 L

For 11 L of Hydrogen :

= 11 : 22.4

= 0.491

From equation, mol ratio Al : H₂ = 2 : 3, so mol Al :

= 2/3 x mol H₂

= 2/3 x 0.491

= 0.327

Mass Aluminum(Ar=27 g/mol) :

= 0.327 mol x 27 g/mol

= 8.829 g

Question 4
How many moles are contained in 67 L of CO2 gas at STP? Round your answer to three significant figures and include units.

Answers

Answer:

2.99 mol

Explanation:

Number of moles of CO₂ = ?

Volume = 67 L

Temperature and pressure = standard

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

By putting values,

1 atm × 67 L = n ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273.15 K

67 atm.L = n×22.43 atm.L/ mol

n = 67 atm.L/22.43 atm.L/ mol

n = 2.99 mol

According to the law of conservation of mass, how much mercury was present in the mercury (II) oxide? *

Answers

Mass of Mercury(Hg) : 55.8 g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

2HgO ⇒ O₂ + 2Hg

Required

Mass of Mercury

Solution

Conservation of mass applies to a closed system, where the masses before and after the reaction are the same

So mass of reactants = mass of products

Mass of reactants = mass HgO = 60 g

Mass of products = mass O₂ + mass Hg

60 g = 4.2 g + mass Hg

mass Hg = 60 - 4.2

mass Hg = 55.8 g

3. Do objects of different masses fall at different rates? Why or why not? *

Answers

Two objects of different masses fall at the same rate. However, largest masses exert greater gravitational attraction than smaller masses.

Answer:

yes.it depends on acceleration due to gravity,weight .

What is tree rings tell us?

Answers

Tree rings tell us how old the tree is.

Answer:each of a number of concentric rings in the cross section of a tree trunk, representing a single year's growth.

Explanation:it tell whats the age of the tree.

Calculate the volume of a box which is 125 cm long, 37 cm wide, and 68 cm high. Report your answer with correct significant figures in cubic centimeters. please use significant figures!

Calculate the volume of a box which is 423 cm long, 12 cm wide, and 25 cm high. have significant figures in cubic centimeters.

Suppose you are measuring the mass of a solid sample on a balance using a weigh boat. You record the data in a table. Mass of weigh boat 1.326 g Mass of weigh boat and sample 7.635 g What is the mass of the solid sample?

A graduated cylinder contains 10.00 mL water. A 14.74 g piece of aluminum is added to the water, and the volume rises to 15.46 mL. What is the density of the aluminum?

A 24.5 g sample of solution has a density of 0.768 g/mL. What is the sample volume (in mL)?

Answers

Answer:

1. Volume of box is 314500 cm³.

2. Volume of box 126900 cm³.

3. Mass of sample is 6.309 g.

4. Density of aluminum is 2.7 g/mL.

5. Volume of sample is 31.9 mL.

Explanation:

1. Determination of the volume of the box

Length (L) = 125 cm

Width (W) = 37 cm

Height (H) = 68 cm

Volume (V) =?

V = L × W × H

V = 125 × 37 × 68

V = 314500 cm³

2. Determination of the volume of the box

Length (L) = 423 cm

Width (W) = 12 cm

Height (H) = 25 cm

Volume (V) =?

V = L × W × H

V = 423 × 12 × 25

V = 126900 cm³

3. Determination of the mass of the sample.

Mass of weigh boat = 1.326 g

Mass of weigh boat + Sample = 7.635 g Mass of the sample =?

Mass of Sample = (Mass of weigh boat + Sample) – (Mass of weigh boat)

Mass of Sample = 7.635 – 1.326

Mass of Sample = 6.309 g

4. Determination of the density of aluminum.

Volume of water = 10 mL

Mass of aluminum = 14.74 g

Volume of water + aluminum = 15.46 mL

Density of aluminum =?

Next, we shall determine the volume of aluminum. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of water = 10 mL

Volume of water + aluminum = 15.46 mL

Volume of aluminum =?

Volume of aluminum = (Volume of water + aluminum) – (Volume of water)

Volume of aluminum = 15.46 – 10

Volume of aluminum = 5.46 mL

Finally, we shall determine the density of aluminum. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of aluminum = 14.74 g

Volume of aluminum = 5.46 mL

Density of aluminum =?

Density = mass / volume

Density of aluminum = 14.74 / 5.46

Density of aluminum = 2.7 g/mL

5. Determination of the volume of sample.

Mass of sample = 24.5 g

Density of sample = 0.768 g/mL.

Volume of sample =?

Density = mass / volume

0.768 = 24.5 / volume of sample

Cross multiply

0.768 × Volume of sample = 24.5

Divide both side by 0.768

Volume of sample = 24.5 / 0.768

Volume of sample = 31.9 mL.

Can someone help me pls I don’t have time Time is almost ran out pls help

Answers

Answer:

Can you get a closer picture, then I can help! It looks like it says something on rain, hail and something else. I cant see it though! :)

Explanation:

how would you describe a solid substance appearance before melting

Answers

Tbh I really don’t know

I NEED HELP PLEASE!!!! CHEMISTRY QUESTION: If 38 g of Li3P and 15 grams of Al2O3 are reacted, what total mass of products will result? Why?

Answers

Answer:

21.5 g.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between the given compounds is:

[tex]2Li_3P+Al_2O_3\rightarrow 3Li_2O+2AlP[/tex]

We can see that according to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction, the total mass of products equals the total mass of reactants based on the stoichiometric proportions; in such a way, we first need to compute the reacted moles of Li3P as shown below:

[tex]n_{Li_3P}^{reacted}=38gLi_3P*\frac{1molLi_3P}{51.8gLi_3P}=0.73molLi_3P[/tex]

Now, the moles of Li3P consumed by 15 g of Al2O3:

[tex]n_{Li_3P}^{consumed \ by \ Al_2O_3}=15gAl_2O_3*\frac{1molAl_2O_3}{101.96gAl_2O_3} *\frac{2molLi_3P}{1molAl_2O_3} =0.29molLi_3P[/tex]

Thus, we infer that just 0.29 moles of 0.73 react to form products; which means that the mass of formed products is:

[tex]m_{Li_2O}=0.29molLi_3P*\frac{3molLi_2O}{2molLi_3P} *\frac{29.88gLi_2O}{1molLi_2O} =13gLi_2O\\\\m_{AlP}=0.29molLi_3P*\frac{2molAlP}{2molLi_3P} *\frac{57.95gAlP}{1molAlP} =8.5gAlP[/tex]

Therefore, the total mass of products is:

[tex]m_{products}=13g+8.5g\\\\m_{products}=21.5g[/tex]

Which is not the same to the reactants (53 g) because there is an excess of Li₃P.

Best Regards!

helppp pleaseee i really need to pass this class

Answers

Uranium = 92
Se = 34
Clourine = 35.45
Lithium = 6.94
Radium
Sodium
Hg

Is plastic pollution likely to become more or less of a problem in the future?

Answers

Answer:

More bro

Explanation:

Pollution is only increasing

Answer: Yes and no, no because people are constantly polluting the earth with plastic which is a big issue.  Yes, because things are being invented to help with plastic pollution, and there is a great number of people who recycle, so however you look at it there's really a 50/50 chance.

Explanation:

A nuclear magnetic resonance, or NMR, spectrometer is an instrument that can be used to characterize molecules based upon the excitation of inner shell electrons. the behavior of the nuclei of certain atoms in a magnetic field. the nuclear radiation emitted by certain molecules. vibrations of portions of the molecule brought about by the absorption of infrared radiation.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A)

Explanation:

An NMR or Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer is an equipment that can be used to study the nature of molecules after their nuclei have been excited with the use of radio waves. Radio waves generated is converted into nuclear magnetic resonance.

The resonance produced can be recognized or decoded by special radio receivers.  

Besides recognizing the molecular structure of a chemical compound, it's purity and its content can also be analyzed.

Cheers!

hey siri how do you make ice cube ????????????????????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

1.Get a ice cub tray.

2. fill cold water to the top.

3. Put the tray in the freezer.

4 let them sit for 3-4 hours.

5.Enjoy!

Explanation:

Answer:

put hotdogs in water boil em. put the water in the cube thingy and put it in the freezer

the mixture of carbon dioxide and water tastes salt why​

Answers

Answer:

When carbon dioxide reacts with water carbonic acid is formed, from which hydrogen ions dissociate increasing the acidity of the systemCarbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere can therefore increase the acidity of land, sea and air

Explanation:

Consider the combustion of propane: A balloon is being inflated to its full extent by heating the air inside it. In the final stages of this process, the volume of the balloon changes from L to L by the addition of J energy as heat. Assume that all the heat comes from the combustion of propane. What mass of propane must be burned to furnish this amount of energy assuming the heat transfer process is 50.% efficient?

Answers

Answer:

5162.539 g

Explanation:

Let assume that the volume changes from [tex]4.00 \times 10^6 \ L[/tex] to [tex]4.50 \times 10^6 \ L[/tex].

And if the addition of energy as heat is [tex]1.3 \times 10^8 \ J[/tex]

Then; we can say that the total heat that is taken by the ballon = [tex]1.3 \times 10^8 \ J[/tex]

[tex]= 1.3 \times 10^5 \ kJ[/tex]

The total heat supplied = total heat coming from the combustion of propane

[tex]= \dfrac{100}{50} \times 1.3 \times 10^5 \ kJ[/tex]

[tex]= 2.6 \times 10^5 \ kJ[/tex]

[tex]C_3 H_{8(g)} + 5O_{2(g)} \to #CO_{2(g)} + 4H_2O_{(l)} \ \ \Delta H = -2221 \ kJ[/tex]

If 2221 kJ is produced as a result of the combustion of 44.1 g [tex]C_3H_{8(g)}[/tex]

Then;

[tex]2.6 \times 10^5 kJ[/tex] will produce [tex]= \Big( \dfrac{44.1 \times 2.6 \times 10^5}{2221} \Big ) \ g[/tex]

= 5162.539 g

Thus, the mass of the propane that must be burned = 5162.539 g

Give me a summary on Jupiter 3-5 paragraphs​

Answers

Summary: Jupiter is the largest and widest planet in the solar system. Jupiter's moon name is Europa. Jupiter only has one 79 moons that we know of. Jupiter is the 5th planet from the sun.Jupiter’s mass is 318 times larger than Earth.A year on Jupiter is equal to 11.9 Earth Years.

What element has 70 electrons and 102 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Ytterbium but it is one of it isoptoped so techniacally it would be Ytterbium 102.

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