How many total ions are in 2.95 g of magnesium sulfite?
Answer:
Approximately [tex]5.65 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol[/tex], which is approximately [tex]3.41 \times 10^{22}[/tex] particles.
Explanation:
Formula of magnesium sulfite: [tex]\rm MgSO_3[/tex].
Look up the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm Mg[/tex]. [tex]\rm S[/tex], and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:
[tex]\rm Mg[/tex]: [tex]24.305[/tex].[tex]\rm S[/tex]: [tex]32.06[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].The ionic compound [tex]\rm MgSO_3[/tex] consist of magnesium ions [tex]\rm {Mg}^{2+}[/tex] and sulfite ions [tex]\rm {SO_3}^{2-}[/tex].
Notice that [tex]\rm {Mg}^{2+}\![/tex] and [tex]\rm {SO_3}^{2-}\![/tex] combine at a one-to-one ratio to form the neural compound [tex]\rm MgSO_3[/tex]. Therefore, each [tex]\rm MgSO_3\![/tex] formula unit would include one [tex]\rm {Mg}^{2+}[/tex] ion and one [tex]\rm {SO_3}^{2-}[/tex] ion (that would be two ions in total).
Calculate the formula mass of one such formula unit:
[tex]\begin{aligned}&\; M(\mathrm{MgSO_3}) \\ = & \; 24.305 + 32.06 + 3 \times 15.999 \\ = & \; 104.362\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
In other words, the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm MgSO_3[/tex] formula units (which includes one mole of [tex]\rm {Mg}^{2+}[/tex] ions and one mole of [tex]\rm {SO_3}^{2-}[/tex] ions) would be [tex]104.362\; \rm g[/tex].
Calculate the number of moles of such formula units in that [tex]2.95\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm MgSO_3[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned}n&= \frac{m}{M}\\ &=\frac{2.95\; \rm g}{104.362\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 2.82670 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
There are two moles of ions in each mole of [tex]\rm MgSO_3[/tex] formula units. Therefore, that [tex]2.82670 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm MgSO_3\![/tex] formula units would include approximately [tex]2 \times 2.82670 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol \approx 5.65\times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol[/tex] of ions.
Which of these metals is the least reactive?
in
caldum
sodium
potassium
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
It is because sodium and potassium are highly reactive metal i.e. Group 1 but calcium is Group 2 element. So, calcium is least reactive.
Although the order of elements is based on atomic number, vertical families share similar chemical properties.
Question 12 options:
True
False WHAT IS IT
Answer:
It's true
Explanation:
Uhhh, the internet! lol.
Answer:
It's true, ExplanationVVVExplanation: Because the order of elements is based on atomic number, vertical families share similar chemical properties.
What do all the atoms of Group 1A elements have in common?
How many mL in 4 L of H2O?
Answer:
4,000 mL of H2O
What is a photon???????????
A photon is a fundamental particle of light that carries energy and behaves both as a particle and a wave.
It carries electromagnetic waves like visible light, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Photons have energy, momentum, and angular momentum but no mass.
Photons are particles and waves in quantum physics. They absorb, emit, and scatter stuff at the speed of light in a vacuum. Photons excite electrons in atoms and molecules, starting physical and chemical reactions.
E = hf, where E is the photon's energy, h is Planck's constant, and f is its frequency. Quantum physics relies on photons to comprehend light and matter interactions.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer: pretty sure it B
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is b hope this helps
Explanation:
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Assume that a 100-base pair DNA double helix contains 45 cytosine bases. Use logical thinking to figure out how many adenine bases there will be. Explain how you know.
Answer:
You will not be allowed to have any learning aids while taking a test or ... A DNA molecule consists of three parts—a nitrogen base, ... There are four DNA nucleotides, each with one of the four nitrogen bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). The DNA forms a two-stranded spiral, or double helix.
Explanation:
hope this helps ✌️
Which statement compares the attractive forces that hold particles together?
A. Polar covalent bonds and Van der Waals forces are weakly
attractive; ionic and hydrogen bonds are strongly attractive.
B. lonic and hydrogen bonds are weakly attractive; polar covalent
bonds and Van der Waals forces are strongly attractive.
C. lonic and polar covalent bonds are weakly attractive; hydrogen
bonding and Van der Waals forces are strongly attractive.
D. Hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces are weakly attractive;
ionic and polar covalent bonds are strongly attractive.
Polar covalent bonds and Van der Waals forces are weakly
attractive; ionic and hydrogen bonds are strongly attractive.
What is the attractive forces that hold particles together?We usually ranked the attractive forces that hold particles together while discussing them. Ionic bonds are the strongest, followed by hydrogen bonds that are somewhat weaker than that, and finally, his disciple disciple forces that are slightly weaker still. Then, Vander Wal's forces, also known as dispersion forces, are the weakest. The first one is ionic compounds, whereas the remaining three are frequently related to molecules or covalin compounds. Consequently, when comparing these attractive forces, the most accurate statement is is one of the first polar covalin bonds to form, resulting in dipole dipole forces. Let's call them polar covalin bonds, then. Van der Waals forces and polar covalin bonds are appealing on a weekly basis; these are the weakest.To learn more about attractive forces refer to:
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Answer:
D. Hydrogen bonding and Van der Waals forces are weakly attractive;
ionic and polar covalent bonds are strongly attractive.
Explanation:
.....
....
......
What is the ability for a substance to flow
The ability for a substance to flow is fluidity.
Which substances show flowing?Only liquid and gaseous substances have the ability to flow from one point to other as they have weak intermolecular force in it.
Fluidity is the quantity which gives idea about the ability of that substance to flow. At normal conditions at room temperature, any substance has the tendency to distort its shape in order to flow or take the shape of the container it is enclosed in.
Hence the ability for a substance to flow is fluidity.
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What are some properties we can use to describe matter
Answer:
melting point, hardness, odor, temperature
Which of the following has the highest mass?
O 1 liter
O 1 mole
O 1 gram
1 molecule
Liters are used to measure water and a liter is about as much as a big pop bottle. Moles measure large quantities of small entities, and grams measure small things like salt.
It’s the liter
Why do mammals require lungs? Provide 3 reasons.
Which material has carbon atoms interspersed with iron atoms in its molecular structure?
0 hematite
0malachite
0 bauxite
0 steel
Answer:
steel should be correct
The burning of a sample of propane generated 1 04.6 kJ of heat. All of this heat was used to heat 500.0 g of water that had an initial temperature of 20.0/C. What was the final temperature of the water?
Answer: 70.0°C
Explanation:
Quantity of heat = Mass * Specific heat * Change in temperature
Quantity of heat = 104.6 KJ
Mass = 500.0 g
Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C
Change in temperature assuming final temperature is x = x - 20
Units should be in grams and joules:
104,600 = 500 * 4.18 * (x - 20)
104,600 = 2,090 * (x - 20)
x - 20 = 104,600/2,090
x = 104,600/2,090 + 20
x = 69.8
= 70.0°C
Explain how the need for energy is the driving force of the oxygen cycle.
Yet again earth science
Answer:
Engery is the driving force of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis itself, which is responsible for the creation and maintenance of earth's atmosphere.Plants are able to use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen.
Answer:
Energy is the main force of the oxygen cycle and not to mention also photosynthesis, which is responsible for the creation of the earth's atmosphere. This would also mean that plants are the main focus of the Oxygen cycle and energy is needed to make plants. So without energy, no plants would exist! Not to mention the oxygen cycle wouldn't work without energy. Plants are also able to use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen.
Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
Which safety procedure could prevent an accident?
using a fire extinguisher
using glass without chips or cracks
smelling a mixture of chemicals
getting a bandage out of the first aid kit when bleeding
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Compare and contrast The two methods of making alcohol
Answer:
The table compares making ethanol by hydration of ethene (ethene and steam) to making ethanol by fermentation (sugar from plant material).
PLEASE HELP I'M BEING TIMED!! Which type of star system has the most stars?
A. Open Cluster
B. globular cluster
C. Eclipsing binary
D. binary star system
Answer:
Hi! It's B - globular cluster
Answer:
B Globular Cluster
Explanation:
Sorry if I am wrong :)
What is the pH of a 0.00001 M solution of HCI?
Answer:
0.00001= 1 x 10^-5. Since HCl is an acid, 1 x10^-5 is the H+ concentration. Write only the number of the exponent. Therefore, pH = 5.
convert 100 ml to L can you help mee??
Answer:
0.1 L
Explanation:
divide the volume value by 1000
Answer:
0.1 L that is the answer
Explanation:
I searched it
The movement of blood from your lungs to your heart is ______.
A. picks up nutrients, water, and waste materials
B. pulmonary circulation
C. the lungs, where it picks up oxygen again
D. capillaries
E. 5
F. systemic circulation
Answer:
B. Pulmonary Circulation
Explanation:
Pulmonary circulation moves blood between the heart and the lungs. It transports deoxygenated blood to the lungs to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide. The oxygenated blood then flows back to the heart.
What is the mass of a 270 cm3 sample of a metal with density of 3.66 g/cm3?
Answer:
988.2 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volume
From the question we have
mass = 3.66 × 270
We have the final answer as
988.2 gHope this helps you
Molecules have Question 10 options: A) both potential and kinetic energy. B) neither kinetic nor potential energy. C) only potential energy. D) only kinetic energy.
Answer:
B?
Explanation:
Seasonal changes in water temperature tend to remain within a narrow range. This is opposed to air temperature, which tends to fluctuate across a wide range. The relative stability of ocean temperatures helps to regulate the temperatures of coastal regions. Why can water remain within a narrow range of temperatures?
A.
It reflects heat and does not absorb heat.
B.
It is only stable within a small temperature range.
C.
It has a high heat capacity.
D.
It is mobile and this allows heated water to sink.
Its C. i just did it
Answer:
Its C
Explanation:
Ok. You really know how.
Answer:
the answer would be b
Explanation:
When placed in distilled water, the pH of metal oxides will be?
Less than 7
Equal to 7
greater than 7
neutral
When placed in distilled water, the pH of metal oxides will be greater than 7. The correct option is C.
What are metal oxides?Metal oxides are crystalline solids containing both a metal cation and an oxide anion. In most cases, they react with water to form bases or with acids to form salts.
Metal oxides are compounds that contain two elements, namely a metal and an oxygen atom. Examples include sodium oxide (Na2O), magnesium oxide (MgO), calcium oxide (CaO), and others.
When metal oxides react with dilute acids, they form salt and water, demonstrating that they are basic.
Metal oxides are alkaline. When we dissolve them in water, we get solutions with pH values higher than 7. The reaction between a nonmetal and oxygen produces nonmetal oxides. Nonmetal oxides are highly acidic.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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18. Which metal is capable of forming more than one cation?
Li
Ba
Al
Sn
Answer:
Li
Explanation:
How many moles of butane (C4H10(g)) were combusted in the presence of excess
oxygen gas if 55.8 L of water vapour at STP is collected?
Moles of Butane combusted : 0.4982
Further explanationGiven
55.8 water vapour at STP
Required
moles of Butane
Solution
Reaction(Combustion of Butane) :
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
1 mol at STP = 22.4 L, so mol of H₂O for 55.8 L :
=55.8 : 22.4
=2.491 moles
mol H₂O based on Butane as a limiting reactant(excess Oxygen)
From the equation, mol ratio Butane-C₄H₁₀ : H₂O = 2 : 10, so mol Butane :
[tex]\tt =\dfrac{2}{10}\times 2.491\\\\=0.4982[/tex]
Attempt 1
Question
You see Fred, a co-worker, not following safety procedures. What would be the best
thing to do?
A) nothing, as his safety is his own responsibility
B) pretend you didn't see him, but consider telling the boss
C) talk to him about putting his safety at risk
D) follow his example -- maybe the safety procedures are not necessary
Answer:
Would be C
Explanation:
helpig and bringing noice to a persons safety is always the right thing. C is correct, hope this helps
Which type of reaction is NaCI + AgNO3
NaNO + AgCI?
O synthesis
O decomposition
O oxidation
O replacement
Answer:
replacement
Explanation:
There are two types of replacement reactions.
Double replacement:
It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.
AB + CD → AD +CB
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
The given reaction is double replacement reaction because anion and cation of both reactants exchanged with each other.
Other options are incorrect because,
Decomposition reaction:
It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.
AB → A + B
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
