The impact of inflation People worry about their income during a period of hyperinflation because their real income will decline during this time. Effects on Income and Employment: Due to increased production, inflation tends to raise the total monetary income of the community as a whole.
Similar to how output increases, employment also rises as a result. The expansion of the money supply is what drives inflation in an economy. With more money competing for the same amount of commodities as before, prices rise as a result of greater demand.
Wide-ranging effects on output, wealth distribution, and the economy as a whole result from this decline in currency value and increase in the overall price level. These effects may be favorable or unfavorable, and they may differ depending on the group of people affected.
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suppose that the united states is a large country. in fall 2009, the united states imposed tariffs on tires imported from china. the deadweight losses of these tariffs were larger than the terms-of-trade gains to the u.s. economy. who was better off and who was worse off as a result of these tariffs?
U.S. tire producers were more accepting of U.S. customers and Chinese tire producers were more threatened.
What is Deadweight losses?The difference in production and consumption of any given product or service, including government tax, is referred to as deadweight loss in economics. When the quantity produced relative to the amount consumed differs from the optimal concentration of surplus, the presence of deadweight loss is most commonly identified. A deadweight loss is a societal cost caused by market inefficiency, which occurs when supply and demand are not in balance. Deadweight loss, which is most commonly used in economics, can be applied to any deficiency caused by inefficient resource allocation. A deadweight loss is an economic inefficiency caused by a supply-demand imbalance.To learn more about deadweight losses, refer to:
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consider a risk-free asset with a return of 4% and a risky asset with an expected return of 12% and volatility of 16%. what is the volatility of a portfolio made up of these two assets with expected return 10%?
The only factor that determines an asset's expected return is its systematic risk. systematic portion is important when figuring out that asset's expected return and risk premium.
How is risk return calculated?
Keep in mind that the risk-to-reward ratio is determined by dividing your net profit—the reward—by the cost of your maximum risk. If your stock increased to $29 per share, as in the XYZ scenario above, you would receive $4 for each of your 20 shares, making a total of $80.Given that you paid $500 for it, divide 80 by 500 to get 0.16.
How is expected market return calculated?
After totaling these results, the probability of a given outcome being realized is multiplied by the potential return. Returns that are expected cannot be guaranteed. The weighted average of the expected returns of all of the investments in a portfolio determines the expected return.
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a rightward shift of the market demand curve for mp3 players, ceteris paribus, causes equilibrium group of answer choices price to decrease and equilibrium quantity to decrease. price to increase and equilibrium quantity to decrease. price to decrease and equilibrium quantity to increase. price to increase and equilibrium quantity to increase.
A rightward shift of the market demand curve for mp3 players, ceteris paribus, causes equilibrium price to increase and equilibrium quantity to increase.
When a demand factor other than price changes, the demand curve will alter. It happens when the supply of goods and services increases or decreases despite no change in price.
reasons of a commodity's demand curve shifting to the right include:
Rise in consumer incomes: When consumer incomes rise, demand for regular items typically rises at the same price. As a result, the commodity's demand curve changes to the right, indicating an increase in demand.
Price increase for a substitute product: When an item's price goes up, demand for the substitute good increases at the new price. As a result, the good's demand curve shifts to the right, indicating an increase in demand.
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the information age is a period in history where the production, distribution, and control of information is the primary driver of the economy. group of answer choices true false
The production, dissemination, and regulation of information serve as the main economic drivers of the information age.According to Bell's Law, a new computer class emerges roughly every ten years, creating a new industry.
What is the meaning of the Information Age?The Information Age is a time period in history that started in the middle of the 20th century and was marked by a quick transition from the traditional industries created by the Industrial Revolution to an economy predominately centered on information technology. The "information era," a time in human history marked by the transition from industrial production to one centered on information and computerization. The reason this time in history is known as the Information Age is because it allows for rapid access to knowledge that would have previously been difficult or impossible to find. The production, dissemination, and regulation of information serve as the main economic drivers of the information age.According to Bell's Law, a new computer class emerges roughly every ten years, creating a new industry.
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widgets, inc., plans to produce 8,000 widgets during the upcoming year. each widget requires four direct labor hours at $25 per hour and $110 in direct material costs. manufacturing overhead is assigned based on direct labor hours and is estimated to be $625,000 for the upcoming year. compute the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour.
The predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour is $19.53.
Predetermined overhead rate:
Direct labor hours= 4×8,000
Direct labor hours= 32,000 hours
Predetermined overhead rate=Estimated overhead costs/Direct labor hours
Predetermined overhead rate=$625,000/32,000
Predetermined overhead rate=$19.53 per direct labor hour
Inconclusion the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour is:$19.53.
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the marketing department at kroger is using software to measure and interpret the effectiveness of a new promotional campaign it launched on sustainable seafood. it wants to evaluate the return on investment of the campaign and make changes to the campaign if needed. which tool is kroger most likely using?
The marketing decision support system tool is Kroger's most likely used.
A marketing decision support system, regularly abbreviated as MKDSS, is a gadget that facilitates you to attain a decision primarily based in your organization's advertising goals.
Advertising and marketing are complex, so anything which could streamline your efforts and provide you with an assisting hand is worthy of consideration.
Using this approach, it's far possible to predict with a high-quality deal of reliability what would appear if a selected situation has been chosen and pursued.
One main advantage of a marketing choice aid gadget is the ability to mission the outcomes of diverse situations earlier than making a real investment.
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ashburn company issued 16-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 8.5 percent. the bonds make semiannual payments. if these bonds currently sell for 109 percent of par value, what is the ytm?
Ashburn company issued 16-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 8.5 percent. the bonds make semiannual payments. the YTM is 7.44%
What is the YTM?Generally, the given parameters are
Future value = 100
present value = 109
Coupon,= 0.085 * 100
Coupon,= 8.5
Maturity 14 years
Therefore
YTM = [C + (FV-PV)/n] / (FV+PV)/2
Where
Future value is FV
present value PV
[tex]YTM= [8.5 + (100 - 109)/14] / (100+109)/2[/tex]
YTM = 0.0744
In conclusion, the YTM is 7.44%
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consumerism is associated with . multiple select question. advertising that associated products with particular lifestyles rather than just giving facts about a product the decline of radio as a medium a lack of advertising, because people were buying in great numbers without the need for ads silent films, which kept the movie industry unpopular and made radio more powerful the rise of
Consumerism is associated with advertising that associates products with particular lifestyles rather than just giving facts about a product
The tendency to continuously consume is known as consumerism. It is the need to acquire more possessions and establish one's identity via them. Consumer spending and GDP growth are seen as benefits of consumerism by economists.
Consumerism is a type of social and economic order and ideology that promotes acquiring things and services in ever-increasing quantities. One example of consumerism is buying a different car for each day of the week.
A significant economic and social organizing factor is consumerism. It is a crucial factor that affects building production, and much of it can only be understood by looking at how it relates to consumption. The degree to which different types of building products are related to consumption varies.
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What is the name of the industry that is capable of manufacturing all sorts of electronics items for different companies like sony, apple, microsoft, and blackberry?.
EMS: Electronic manufacturing services is the name of the industry that is capable of manufacturing all sorts of electronics items for different companies.
What exactly is an electronic manufacturing company?
Electronic manufacturing services image result
Electronics manufacturing services (EMS) are provided by businesses that design, test, build, deliver, or provide aftermarket support for electronic components and assemblies. A steady, specialist hand guiding you through the production process can help your product stand out from the crowd.
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16. xylem technologies purchased a trademark from phloem semiconductor for $5 million. how should this new purchase be classified on the balance sheet for xylem? a non-current intangible liability a non-current intangible asset a current intangible asset it should not be recognized as the trademark has no tangible value.
For $5 million, xylem Technologies acquired a trademark from phloem Semiconductor. On xylem's balance sheet, this new acquisition can be categorized as a current intangible asset. Intangible assets often have a lifespan of longer than a year. These assets are not categorized as current assets as a result.
An asset that is not physical in nature is said to be intangible. Intangible assets include goodwill, brand awareness, and intellectual property like patents, trademarks, and copyrights. Contrasting with tangible assets like real estate, automobiles, machinery, and stock are intangible assets.
Intangible assets lack physical substance, are non-financial, and can be separated. These resources might be created domestically or bought from other companies. Certain requirements must be met if the intangible asset is developed internally by the organization.
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a guilderian trader buys a 150 flop barrel of florish pickles by exchanging 15 gulps, and a florish trader buys a 8 gulp crate of guilderian apples by exchanging 80 flops. then the gulp appreciates to 25 flops per gulp. what price must the guilderian pay for the same 150 flop barrel of pickles? gulps how much must the florish trader pay for the same 8 gulp crate of apples? flops
The guilderian would need to pay 375 flops for the 150 flop barrel of pickles. The florish trader would need to pay 200 flops for the 8 gulp crate of apples.
What is trader?
A trader is an individual who buys and sells financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, commodities, and currencies. The function is comparable to that of a brokerage, except that traders normally operate on their own behalf, whereas brokers act on behalf of their clients.
Traders are the most obvious human emblems of the capital markets, particularly those who operate on the increasingly scarce face-to-face trading floors. No market turbulence news item is complete without images of traders gesticulating furiously or looking at computer screens.
The primary distinction between traders is the length of time they retain their possessions. Traders tend to profit from short trends and price swings, whilst investors are recognised for keeping their investments for a lengthier length of time.
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what is a reason a company would want its own warehouse? multiple choice to fulfill its large warehousing needs internationally to provide customers with more control over their goods to avoid the special handling of goods that public warehouses provide to avoid having total control over distribution to avoid paying high fixed costs for public warehouse maintenance
A reason that a company might want to own a warehouse is to provide customers with more control over their goods.
We can describe a warehouse as a large place where goods can be stored. If a company has a warehouse, then this means that it can store extra products in the warehouse and provide them to customers whenever needed.
A warehouse can increase the sales of a company as increased products mean increased sales. A warehouse helps in the management of sales chain development.
A warehouse means that the customers can have a grip of their goods and can store their products.
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Which of these stores uses a fulfillment center? A: 7-11 B: Dunkin' Donuts C: Amazon D: Comet Dry Cleaner
The store which uses a fulfillment center is: C. Amazon.
What is supply chain management?Supply chain management can be defined as an effective and efficient management of the supply or flow of goods and services, as well as all of the production processes that are involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products, in order to meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers on a timely basis.
This ultimately implies that, the supply chain management (SCM) simply refers to a strategic process which encompasses all of the activities that are associated with planning, innovation, execution, frequent communications, and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers on a timely basis.
What is a fulfillment center?A fulfillment center is also referred to as a packaging warehouse and it can be defined as a portion of the supply chain which primarily serves as the central hub for all logistics processes that are required to get a product (good) from the seller to the consumer (buyer).
In conclusion, Amazon is a typical example of a store that makes use of a fulfillment center.
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how much did rodriguez company have in expenses for the year? assets, january 1 $ liabilities, january 1 assets, december 31 liabilities, december 31 issuance of stock revenues expenses dividends
Costs incurred in the regular course of business are referred to as business expenses. They can be used by both big and small businesses. The income statement includes expenses related to the business. A company's taxable net income is calculated by deducting business expenses from revenue on the income statement.
What is the price of the resources used or the services used?The price of the goods or services used to generate income are known as expenses. Salaries, rent, utilities, taxes, and other costs are examples of common expenses. SO 6 Describe the accounting equation and its elements.All balance sheet assets that can be converted into cash in a year or less are added together to create the formula for current assets. Cash and its equivalents are the main current assets.How are expenses determined? Costs overall = Net Revenue - Net Income.How to Locate the Balance Sheet's Total ExpensesOn the bottom side of the balance sheet, look for the "Liabilities" area.To locate the company's current expenses, look at the first line under "Accounts payable and accumulated expenses."To Learn more About expenses refer to:
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one year a country has negative net exports. the next year it still has negative net exports and imports have risen more than exports. a. its trade deficit fell. b. its trade deficit rose. c. its trade surplus fell. d. its trade surplus rose.
One year a country has negative net exports. the next year it still has negative net exports and imports have risen more than exports. its trade surplus rose.
The positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV, respectively) are the percentage of positive and negative results in statistical and diagnostic tests that are true positives and true negatives, respectively. [1] PPV and NPV describe the performance of a diagnostic test or another statistical measure.
A high result can be interpreted as an indication of the accuracy of such statistics. PPV and NPV are not test-specific (as opposed to true positive and true negative rates). It also depends on prevalence [2]. Both PPV and NPV can be derived using Bayes' theorem.
Sometimes used interchangeably, positive predictive value usually refers to that found by a control group, and post-test probability refers to individual probability.
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in 2018, montpelier inc. issued a $100 par value preferred stock that pays a 9 percent annual dividend. due to changes in the overall economy and in the company's financial condition, investors are now requiring a 10 percent return. what price would you be willing to pay for a share of the preferred if you receive your first dividend one year from now?
$90 would you be willing to pay for a share of the preferred if you receive your first dividend one year from now.
Dividend =Par value preferred stock × Annual dividend percentage
Dividend=$100 par value ×9%
Dividend=$9
Price = Dividend ÷ Return percentage
price = $9÷10%
Price = $90
What is dividend and how its work?
A dividend is a portion of a company's profits that is given as either stock or cash to shareholders; it is often paid on a quarterly basis as a gift to investors. The declaration of a company's intention to pay a dividend on a specific date is as good as a promise, unlike the share price, which might fluctuate from day to day.
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business historians typically divide the history of american business into five distinct eras. during this specific era, power shifted to the consumer, more focus was put on the consumer, and many products and services began to flood the market. which era fits this description?
Business historians typically categorize American business history into five major eras. This particular period saw a shift in power toward the consumer, increased customer attention, and a proliferation of goods and services that flooded the market. The marketing era fits this description.
The marketing idea became the dominant business trend in the years immediately after the Second World War.
According to Keith, there have been four different periods in American history where marketing has developed into the significance it holds now within businesses. The production period, the sales era, the marketing era, and the marketing company era are some of these eras.
Industries first understood that concentrating solely on their own demands can leave customers unsatisfied in the 1940s. At this point, organizations' marketing strategies entail determining what their target market wants and then skillfully tailoring initiatives to meet those demands.
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the price of a bottle of pepsi is $4.00, the price of a hotdog $8.00, and the price of an order of nachos is $12.00. what is the relative price of a nachos in terms of bottles of pepsi?
The relative price of nachos in terms of bottles of Pepsi is calculated to be 3 if the price of a bottle of Pepsi is $4.00 and the price of an order of nachos is $12.00.
The relative price of a product can be described as the quantity of some other product that can be exchanged for a specified quantity of the given product.
Relative price is expressed as the ratio between the prices of two goods or services.
As the price of an order of nachos is $12 and the price of a bottle of Pepsi is $4; therefore the relative price of nachos in terms of bottles of Pepsi can be calculated as follows;
relative price = 12 / 4
relative price = 3
Therefore, the relative price of nachos will be 3 in terms of bottles of Pepsi.
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all the following are reasons to invest, EXCEPT
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Scenario #1: A new restaurant on a dock over a bay is trying to figure out its customer patterns. When the weather is nice, the restaurant gets really crowded between noon and 9:00 at night because everyone wants to sit outside. The owners get large crowds of people waiting for those few outside tables. They don’t want to require reservations because they know they get a lot of their business from walk-ins. What could they do to keep the flow smooth during busy times?
The management of the restaurant can keep the work flow smooth during busy times by:
expanding the existing restaurantemploying more staffs to fast-pace the deliverimprove customer's relation and satisfaction.What do we call a smooth work flow?In layman word, a smooth work flow means a work process that runs smoothly, with no problems in delivering a service. In manufacturing, a smooth flow means the process whereby all the information that is relevant to a manufacturing job is delivered consistently and smoothly through every step of the process starting from sales, planning, design, manufacturing engineering and then production.
This approach of smooth work flow ensures a clearer communication, ownership and accountability at each step of the process as well as a seamless handovers.
By expanding the existing restaurant; the location will have more space to contain the customers during busy period, by employing more staffs to fast-pace the deliver; they will attend to large demands at a time and by improving the customer's relation and satisfaction, this will ensured a seamless customer experience during busy period.
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modeling real life you have $25 to purchase apps on your cell phone. each app that you want costs $3.99. describe the numbers of apps you can purchase.
6 apps .
There are a total of six apps available for purchase.
Explain unitary method?The unitary method is the method in which we first find the value of one unit and then the value of the required number of units.The unitary method technique for solving problems that involves first determining the value of a single unit and then multiplying that value by the required value.Here it is given that :
Total amount = $25.
Per app costs = $3.99.
As a result, a large number of apps can be purchased.
= 25/3.99
= 6.2656
= 6 apps .
As a result, six apps are available for purchase.
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steven manley buys cake mix for $5, bakes a delicious german chocolate cake, sells it to a market down the street for $22, and then the market sells it for $38. how much value did steven manley add? no dollar sign needed.
Steven Manley added the value of 17.
What is value added?A product with value-added feature is one that is marketable but has been given extra benefits that raise its value over the cost of its component raw ingredients. It could be improved to be more practical, appealing, tasty, or simple to use than its original components.
Businesses are able to sell their products or services for more than it costs to manufacture them because they add value.
In marketing, the additional value is a brief explanation to the customer of the qualities that provide a product more value than its component parts and, more significantly, why it is better than products from other companies.
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Manufacturing automation and office automation are examples of ______ that are forces for change outside the organization.
A manufacturing automation and office automation are examples of technological advancement that are forces for change outside the organization.
What is an External forces in business?In a typical organization, the external factors are the aspects outside the company that affect its main operations, strategy, and success. Most businesses cannot control these external factors, however, their response to its can affects business outcomes.
These external forces are categorized as follows which includes Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, Legal etc. So a technological advancement is an example of a forces for change that lies outside the organization.
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if a country raises its budget deficit, then its a. net capital outflow falls and net exports rise. b. net capital outflow and net exports rise. c. net capital outflow and net exports fall. d. net capital outflow rises and net exports fall.
If a country raises its budget deficit, then its net capital outflow and net exports fall.
What is budget deficit?
When spending surpass income, a deficit budget is said to have occurred, and it is a sign of sound finances. This phrase is typically used by the government to refer to its expenditures instead of things or people. The national debt is made up of accumulated government deficits.
A budget deficit may result in increased borrowing, greater interest costs, and insufficient reinvestment, all of which reduce revenue for the next year. A budget surplus is the polar opposite of a budget deficit.
Naturally, a stronger exchange rate makes it more challenging for exporters to sell their products overseas while lowering the cost of imports, leading to a trade deficit—or a smaller trade surplus—as a result. A trade deficit, a stronger currency, and an inflow of foreign financial capital are all likely outcomes of a budget deficit.
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a firm is producing 10,000 units of output at a total cost of $5,000. if the firm increases output by 5,000 units and its total costs rise by $2,000, the firm has:
A company spends $5,000 to produce 10,000 units of product. The company has economies of scale if its total costs grow by $2,000 while its output rises by 5,000 units.
What is Economies of scale?The cost advantages that firms have due to their size of operation are known as economies of scale, and they are frequently measured by the amount of goods produced per unit of time. Scale can be increased when production costs per unit fall. The level of market domination based on economies of scale may be due to organizational, technological, statistical, or related factors. This is merely a basic introduction to the topic.
A production line, a plant, or an entire company are just a few examples of organizational and commercial settings and levels where economies of scale are applicable. When output increases and average costs start to fall, economies of scale are created.
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if werner company's variable expenses are 55% of sales, and at a $400,000 sales level, the degree of operating leverage is 5. if sales increase by $30,000, the new degree of operating leverage will be (rounded):
The new degree of operating leverage will be 3.91.
What is leverage?Using borrowed money (debt) to finance an asset acquisition in the hope that the income from the new asset or capital gains will exceed the cost of borrowing is called financial leverage. This concept summarizes the definition of leverage. Leverage is the amount of debt a company has in its debt equity combination. A company with more debt than the industry average is considered highly leveraged. People use leverage when they borrow money to buy assets or with the hope of growing their money in the future. For example, if you take out a loan to invest in your side business, investing in your side business can help you make more money than if you didn't pursue the business at all.To learn more about leverage from the given link :
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the relationship of specific procurement actions to the corporate strategy is the group of answer choices a. project procurement strategy b. corporate procurement strategy c. corporate culture d. none of the above
Corporate procurement strategy is the way in which specific procurement actions relate to the overall corporate strategy.
What is a procurement strategy ?The phrase "procurement" in business refers to the process of acquiring or buying significant quantities of goods or services. How a company should handle its purchase process is described in a procurement strategy. This gives a comprehensive overview of all the procurement process steps and serves as a guide for how a company should carry out its procurement activity.
A framework for a procurement strategy aids firms in selecting suppliers, goods or services, as well as the techniques and protocols they will employ while interacting with vendors.
An efficient procurement strategy must include:
a strategy statement, which outlines the goals of your strategy, intended results, a timetable, deadlines you must fulfill, a tactical plan, which details how your strategy will be put into action, and key performance indicators These are business metrics used to gauge the effectiveness of the procurement process.
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10.on a warm summer day, kimberly tells her brother to put on a suit. kimberly's brother knows to put on a swimsuit instead of a business suit because of
Kimberly's brother knows to put on a swimsuit instead of a business suit because of context.
What is the context?Context refers to the circumstances that make up an event, business, or idea so that it can be fully understood and appreciated in relation to it.Context means a set of words or events.If you're upset about what your partner called your worst enemy, remind her that the context of those comments is her opposite day.It comes from the Latin word for how something is done.Context tells the recipient the importance to give something, what assumptions to make (or not) to make about what is being conveyed, and most importantly, to give meaning to the message.Contextual communication is defined as the two-way transfer of business between two parties in which both parties are aware of the relational, environmental, and cultural context of the exchange.Simply put, this means that all involved entities know what the business is about.To learn more about context from the given link :
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a bank has tier i capital of $90 million and tier ii capital of $70 million. the bank has total assets of $2,522 million and risk-weighted assets of 2,017.6 million. this bank is
Under-capitalized.
The highest quality capital available to a bank is called Tier I capital, which is mostly made up of share capital and stated reserves. On the other hand, some reserves and specific subordinated debt types make up Tier II capital.
What do banks' Tier I capital and Tier II capital mean?The highest quality capital available to a bank is called Tier I capital, which is mostly made up of share capital and stated reserves. On the other hand, some reserves and specific subordinated debt types make up Tier II capital.A bank must maintain a capital reserve ratio of 8%. For Tier 1 capital, it is currently set at 6%, and for Tier 2 capital, the remaining 2%. The typical method for calculating a bank's capital ratio is to divide its capital by all of its risk-based assets.To arrive at the total risk-weighted assets, the risk weighting is a percentage that is applied to the relevant loans. Divide a bank's Tier 1 capital ratio by its Tier 1 capital.To learn more about Tier I capital refer to:
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Bob decides to quit his job as a teacher in which he makes $50.000 to open a restaurant. The explicit cost of running his restaurant is $500.000 while the revenue go his business is 525,000. What is his accounting profit or loss? What is his economic profit or loss? What is the implicit cost in this example?
The accounting profit is $25,000.
The economic loss is $-25,000.
The implicit cost is the income Bob earned as a teacher.
What is the implicit cost, economic loss and accounting profit?
Accounting profit is the difference between the explicit cost and the revenue of running a business. Explicit costs are the costs that are actually incurred in the course of a running a business. Examples of explicit costs are rent, wages.
Accounting profit = revenue - explicit cost
$525,000 - $500,000 = $25,000
Economic profit is the difference between accounting profit and implicit cost. Implicit cost is the opportunity that is forgone when one option is chosen over other alternatives. The implicit cost in this question is the income of Bob as a teacher.
Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost
$25,000 - $50,000 = $-25,000
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