If volatiles such as water vapor and carbon dioxide are added to a rock, what will happen to the melting temperature

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The melting temperature of a rock will decrease

Explanation:

In the case when the water vapour and the carbon dioxide is added to the rock so the rock melting temperature would be reduced as if we added the salt  to an ice on a road so it reduced the temperature

Therefore according  to the given situation, the last option is correct

And, the rest of the options are wrong


Related Questions

Kelly is walking on the beach when she finds an interesting rock. She picks it up, examines it, and wonders what type of rock it is and how the rock was formed. What type of rock did Kelly find, and how you can tell? Describe how this type of rock is formed PLS ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rock

Explanation:

Rocks found at the beach and near land surface are usually sedimentary rocks such as shale, sandstone, limestone, breccia e.t.c.

Now,these rocks are formed from the porosity destruction through compaction & cementation process of unconsolidated sediments by calcium carbonate cements in the tidal zone occurring primarily in the tropical and subtropical beaches. Various crystalline forms of Aragonite and calcite, are the primary agents of hardening and bonding of clastic sediments by the precipitation of mineral matter formed in the pore spaces.

The rock Kelly found on the beach has been sedimentary rock. The rocks have been formed by the series of events including melting, erosion, weathering, and compacting.

The rocks are the hard piece of matter that has compact structure. Rock has been of there types, namely igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks.

The rocks that has been found near the seashore has been sedimentary rock as they have been formed with the erosion and the compacting of erode with the weather conditions resulting in the rock.

The rocks have been formed with the process of melting, eroding, compacting, and deformation. The rocks form has been interchangeable.

Melting and cooling of the metamorphic rock results in the formation of the igneous rock. The igneous rock has been weathered and sediment to form the sedimentation rock. The effect of heat and pressure over sedimentation rock turns it into metamorphic rock.

The rock Kelly found on the beach has been sedimentary rock. The rocks have been formed by the series of events including melting, erosion, weathering, and compacting.

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ASAP NEED HELP SCIENCE

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is A or D I'm not sure

Explanation:

I could not see the answer choices but sorry if I am wrong

Electrical to Light because Light energy comes from electromagnetic radiation

How much 5.80 M NaOH must be added to 550.0 mL of a buffer that is 0.0215 M acetic acid and 0.0255 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75

Answers

Answer:

1.64mL of 5.80M are added

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate total moles of acetic buffer. Then, with H-H equation, we need to find ratio of moles of acetate and acetic acid.

The moles of acetate increased are due the addition of moles of NaOH. Thus, we can find the volume of 5.80M NaOH that must be added:

Moles acetic acid and sodium acetate:

Acetic acid: 0.550L * (0.0215mol/L) = 0.011825 moles

Acetate: 0.550L * (0.0255mol/L) = 0.014025 moles

Total moles = 0.02585 moles = [Acetate] + [Acetic acid] (1)

H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [Acetate] / [Acetic acid]

Where pH is 5.75;

pKa of acetic acid is 4.74;

And [ ] could be taken as moles of each species.

5.75 = 4.74 + log [Acetate] / [Acetic acid]

10.2329 = [Acetate] / [Acetic acid] (2)

Replacing (1) in (2):

10.2329 = 0.02585 - [Acetic acid] / [Acetic acid]

10.2329[Acetic acid] = 0.02585 - [Acetic acid]

11.2329[Acetic acid] = 0.02585

[Acetic acid] = 0.002301 moles.

Moles acetate:

[Acetate] = 0.02585 moles - 0.002301 moles = 0.023549 moles

Initial moles were 0.014025 moles, moles of acetate added (Due the addition of NaOH) are:

0.023549 moles - 0.014025 moles = 0.009524 moles of NaOH

Volume is:

0.009524 moles of NaOH * (1L / 5.80mol) = 1.64x10⁻³L = 1.64mL of 5.80M are added

A buffer solution is a solution consisting of a weak base and conjugate acid or vice versa. 1.64 mL of 5.80M NaOH must be added to increase pH.

What is volume?

Volume is the space or the area is occupied by a substance. It is calculated in milliliters, liters, etc.

Moles of acetic acid: [tex]0.550 \times 0.0215 = 0.011825 \;\rm moles[/tex]

And, moles of acetate: [tex]0.550 \times 0.0255 = 0.014025 \;\rm moles[/tex]

Now, the total moles = 0.02585 moles  (equation 1)

Using the pH equation the ratio of moles of acetate and acetic acid is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm pH& =\rm pKa + log \dfrac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic \;acid]}\\\\5.75 &= 4.74 +\rm log\dfrac {[Acetate]}{[Acetic \;acid]}\\\\10.2329 &= \rm \dfrac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic \;acid]} \rm .....(equation 2) \end{aligned}[/tex]

Now replacing the value of equation 1 in 2:

[tex]\begin{aligned}10.2329 &= 0.02585 - \rm \dfrac{[Acetic acid]}{[Acetic \;acid]}\\\\10.2329[\rm Acetic \; acid] &= 0.02585 - [\rm Acetic \; acid]\\\\&= 0.002301 \;\rm moles\end{aligned}[/tex]

Moles of acetate is calculated as:

0.02585 moles - 0.002301 moles = 0.023549 moles

The added moles of sodium hydroxide are: 0.023549 moles - 0.014025 moles = 0.009524 moles

Volume is calculated as:

[tex]0.009524\; \text{moles of NaOH}\times (1 \;\rm L / 5.80 \;\rm mol) = 1.64 \times 10 ^{-3}\;\rm L[/tex]

Therefore, 1.64 mL of 5.80 M sodium hydroxide should be added.

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____ describes the quantity of solute that
can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a
given temperature.
A. Viscosity
B. Solubility
C. Fluidity
D. Permeability

Answers

I believe the answer to your question is
B. Solubility

Answer:

B

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP MEEEE
What type of sunscreen can best reduce risk of melanoma? SPF 4 used daily SPF 4 used once a month SPF 15 or higher used daily SPF 15 or higher used once a month -this is science-

Answers

Answer:

spf 30

Explanation:

its a good sunscreen btw

SPF 15 or higher used daily

2. What is an element?

Answers

Answer: the answer is c i looked it up please give me brainliest pleaseeee

Explanation:

C because atoms is an element

The compound with the molecular formula C4H10 is called

Answers

Answer:

butane

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Answer:

Butane

...............

Is the potential energy of the roller coaster elastic or gravitational?

Question 8 options:

both


elastic


gravitational


neither

Answers

Answer:

gravitational

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Gravitational pull.

What happens to the abundance of elements as their atomic numbers increase?

Answers

Answer:

Their abundance decreases.

Explanation:

Google :)

When you are done using the glassware from a kit, what should you do?

a. Wipe down the glassware to remove any cleaning solvent.
b. Place the glassware on shelves with similar pieces.
c. Inspect glassware for cleanliness and defects.
d. Place glassware back in its original positions in the kit.

Answers

Answer:

A. Wipe down the glassware to remove any cleaning solvent.

Explanation:

· Remove stoppers and stopcocks when they are not in use. Otherwise, they may "freeze" in place. You can de-grease ground glass joints by wiping them with a lint-free towel soaked with ether or acetone. Wear gloves and avoid breathing the fumes. The deionized water rinse should form a smooth sheet when poured through clean glassware.

Glassware refer to any laboratory apparatus made of glass. When you are done using a glassware, wipe down the glassware to remove any cleaning solvent.

A lot of our laboratory apparatus are made of glass e.g beakers, conical flask, measuring cylinders etc. These glassware must be properly cleaned after use.

They are often washed with a solvent and particles of the cleaning solvent adheres to the glassware.

These particles of the solvent must be wiped to remove these particles of cleaning solvent that could contaminate a sample placed in the glassware.

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The solid on the copper square after the experiment is called copper acetate. Write a word equation to represent what happened to substances in the experiment. Label the reactants and products in the equation. Does acid rain make new substances? Construct an argument that uses data from this investigation as evidence for your claim.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The word equation for the formation of copper acetate is as follows;

copper + vinegar →  copper II oxide → copper acetate

Copper and vinegar  are reactants while the copper acetate is the product

Note that vinegar is a weak solution of acetic acid. Pure copper does not react with acetic acid (copper is less than hydrogen in the electrochemical series); however, a reactive oxide layer is formed upon exposure to air. This layer interacts with non-oxidizing acids to give green copper(II) compounds (DeMeo, 1997; Tétreault et al., 2003), a typical example of such compounds is the copper(II) acetate formed in the word equation above.

Acid rain forms new substances because it is capable of interacting chemically with surfaces. When substances are exposed to acid rain, they dissolve in water if they are soluble in acids to form new substances.

Writing Chemical Equations

Balance the equation for the reaction of dicarbon tetrahydride with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water.

Answers

Answer:    

The prefix di means 2 and the prefix hexa means 6.

As per IUPAC rules you must use the prefixes to indicate the number of atoms of each element in the formula.

So, the proper name for the compound C2H6 is dicarbon hexahydride.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction of dicarbon tetrahydride with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water is  [tex]\rm C_2H_4 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex].

A reaction is a process that involves the transformation of one or more substances into one or more different substances.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between dicarbon tetrahydride ([tex]\rm C_2H_4[/tex]) and oxygen gas ([tex]\rm O_2[/tex]) to produce carbon dioxide ([tex]\rm CO_2[/tex]) and water ([tex]\rm H_2O[/tex]) is:

[tex]\rm C_2H_4 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]

In this reaction, two molecules of carbon dioxide and two molecules of water are produced for every molecule of dicarbon tetrahydride and three molecules of oxygen gas that react. The equation is balanced because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.

Therefore,  [tex]\rm C_2H_4 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex] is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of dicarbon tetrahydride with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water.

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What do plants do with most of the oxygen produced in photosynthesis? A They use most of the oxygen to make more glucose. B They release most of the oxygen into the atmosphere. C They release most of the oxygen into the soil. D They use most of the oxygen to produce carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

B. they release most of the oxygen to the atmosphere

They release most of the oxygen into the atmosphere. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a method that organisms like plants utilize to transform chemical energy into light that may then be released to power the organism's activities via cellular respiration. A portion of this chemical energy is held in carbohydrate molecules, including such sugar and starches, which are formed by the reaction of carbon dioxide and water.

Photosynthesis is performed by the majority of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria; these organisms are known as photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is accountable for creating and maintaining the oxygen concentration of the Earth's atmosphere, as well as supplying the majority of the energy required for life on Earth.  They release most of the oxygen into the atmosphere.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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A student takes a container of pure water and then adds drink mix from a
shaker. The student adds one shake and then a second shake of drink mix
to the water. The three boxes below show a microscopic sample of the
water and then the solution as drink mix is added. Use these pictures to
answer the following questions.

Answers

The answer is 3 the concentration increases as the ratio of drink mix to water particles increases

Answer:

increases, the ratio of drink mix to water particles increases.

Explanation:

also took the test

During beta-oxidation of fatty acids, ___________ is produced in peroxisomes but not in mitochondria. A) acetyl-CoA B) FADH 2 C) H 2 O D) H 2 O 2 E) NADH

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

Normally, beta-oxidation of fatty acid occurs in the mitchondrial matrix, however, when the fatty acid chains are too long, the beta-oxidation occurs in the peroxisomes where the oxidation is not attached to ATP synthesis but rather transferred (i.e high energy electrons are transferred) to O₂ to form hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂). This is the major difference between the beta-oxidation that occurs in the peroxisomes to that which occurs in the mitochondria.

Indigenous rocks form by the cooling and hardening of melted rock.* True False​

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: They are formed by the cooling and hardening of molten magma

The moles of MnO4- can be calculated by multiplying the volume of MnO4- required to reach the endpoint multiplied by the molarity of the MnO4- solution. What are the moles of MnO4- used in the titration?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The molarity of the KMnO4 solution= 0.0815 M

For the first trial;

number of moles = 30.44/1000 *  0.0815  = 2.48 * 10^-3 moles

For the second trial;

number of moles = 31.24/1000 *  0.0815  = 2.55 * 10^-3 moles

For the third trial;

number of moles = 31.89/1000 *  0.0815  = 2.6 * 10^-3 moles

The solubility of barium carbonate, BaCO3, is 0.0100 g/L. Its molar mass is 197.3 g/mol. What is the Ksp of barium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

Ksp = 2.58x10⁻⁹

Explanation:

The equilibrium that takes place is:

BaCO₃(s) ↔ Ba⁺² + CO₃⁻³Ksp = [Ba⁺²] [CO₃⁻³]

The molar concentration of Ba⁺² at equilibrium is the solubility. The same can be said about CO₃⁻³:

Ksp = s * sKsp = s²

So now we can calculate the Ksp from the solubility, after converting the solubility from g/L to mol/L:

0.0100 g BaCO₃/L ÷ 197.34 g/mol = 5.07x10⁻⁵ mol/L

Ksp = (5.07x10⁻⁵ mol/L)²

Ksp = 2.58x10⁻⁹

which proccess do NOT build mountains

Answers

Answer:

its does not

Explanation:

not do...................

Which statement is true about the cell membrane? It allows an unlimited amount of water to enter. It stops waste substances from passing through. It is not selective about which gases enter or leave the cell. It is selective about which substances enter or leave the cell.

Answers

Answer:

It is selective about which substances enter or leave the cell.

Explanation:

Also srry for spamming u all the time.

UwU hope this helps tho

Answer:

It is selective about which substances enter or leave the cell

Explanation:

I have learned this already

Gasoline is the common name for Octane which has the chemical formula of C8H12. How many carbon atoms are in three molecules of octane 3C8H18
Options:


A. 3


B. 24


C. 18


D. Impossible to determine with the information given.


E. 8

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

C 18 is the answer to your question

Plzzz helpp me fast hdhskekwkjdbdjewi

Answers

Answer:

none of the above

Explanation:

I think it’s A makes the more sense I think A forms further down not sure though

3 Points
Vinegar is a mixture of about 5 g of acetic acid in every 95 g of water. Therefore, the acetic acid is the
solvent, and the water is the solute.
True or False?

Answers

If your mixing them together correctly and adding the right components it should be true

What 2 ions can affect the pH

Answers

high and low concentrations of hydrogen

What happens to water when it changes to ice?
Its density increases.
Its density decreases.
Its mass increases.
Its mass decreases.
Its volume increases.
Its volume decreases

Answers

Answer:

Its density decreases

Its volume increases

Explanation:

You notice that ice floats on water, this means that its density is less. The mass remains the same because you did not add or remove anything. But what causes the density to decrease then? For density to change, there needs to be a change in either the volume or the mass of the object. Density is calculate by mass/volume. Since the mass did not change, the volume must have. So in this case, the volume increases. Hence, this is what causes it to be less dense.  :)

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

brainliest pls

Based on the balanced equation, if 60.1 grams of Nitrogen (N2) are used, how many grams of ammonia (NH3) is made?
3 H2 + 1 N2 ----> 2 NH3 ​

Answers

Answer:

mass NH₃ produced = 72.9g (3 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

                 3H₂      +      N₂                =>       2NH₃

given      excess           60.1g                    (?)grams

moles =>                      (60.1g/28g/mol)

                                     = 2.15mole    =>     2(2.15mole)

                                                                     = 4.29mole NH₃

mass NH₃ = 4.29moles x 17 g/mole = 72.9grams NH₃

Always convert given data into moles, solve in terms of moles and convert to needed dimension from mole yields. :-)

Answer:

73.07 grams of ammonia is produced.

Explanation:

In order to find the grams of ammonia produced, we need to find the amount of the reactants so that we know how much product (ammonia) the reactants (Hydrogen and Nitrogen) can and will produce.

First, we need to use the balanced equation to find the amount of moles equivalent to the 60.1 grams of Nitrogen that reacts.

To convert from Grams to Moles, we will divide by the molar mass (amu)..

60.1 grams of N2 /  2(14.01) grams  N2 = 2.144896502 moles of N2.

So, we know that 60.1 grams of N2 equals 2.144896502 moles.

       Now, we will look at the balanced equation and convert from moles of N2 to moles of NH3 in order to later find the grams of NH3 (ammonia) produced..

2.144896502 moles N2 *  2 moles NH3/1 mol N2 = 4.289793004 moles NH3.

     Now that we know the amount of moles produced of ammonia, we will convert to grams. We can do this by multiplying by the molar mass of ammonia which is 17.034 (N = 14.01, H = 1.008, ---> 14.01 +3(1.008) = 17.034)

4.289793004 moles NH3 * 17.034/1 mol = 73.07233403 grams NH3

This can be estimated to 73.07 grams of NH3 (ammonia) produced.

If you are still confused on how to convert between moles and grams, please see the uploaded image.

Compute the specific heat capacity at constant volume of nitrogen (N2) gas. The molar mass of N2 is 28.0 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:Specific heat capacity at Constant volume of Nitrogen =742.32JKg.K

Explanation:

The Specific heat capacity at Constant volume of an ideal gas is given as

c =Cv / M

Cv= Constant volue of gas

M= Molar mass

But  First, we determine the Constant volume, Cv  which is given as

Cv = 5/2R since Nitrogen is a diatomic gas, N2 where R= 8.314Jmol.k

= 5/2 x 8.314Jmol.K

=20.785Jmol.K

Specific heat capacity at Constant volume, c

c= Cv/M

M=molar mass = 28.0 g/mol.

changing to kg/mol =28/1000= 0.028kg/mol

Therefore c =20.785Jmol.K/0.028kg/mol

=742.32JKg.K

d. How does the radius of a positive and negative ion compare to a neutral atom? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

A positive ion has fewer electrons, and importantly, fewer electron shells (since atoms usually lose electrons until they get down to an empty outer shell.) This makes it smaller than a neutral atom of that element.

A negative ion has more electrons, and importantly, greater electron-electron repulsion in its outer shell. This makes it larger than a neutral atom of that element.

An aqueous magnesium chloride solution is made by dissolving 5.54 moles of MgCl2 in sufficient water so that the final volume of the solution is 2.70 L . Calculate the molarity of the MgCl2 solution.

Answers

Answer:

poggers

Explanation:

The picture shows a scientist collecting data from an ice core whats the answer giving brainliest PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

I’m going with her it c

Explanation:

Answer:

it maybe C

Explanation:

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