Immunity that results from vaccination against influenza is classified as __________.
a. induced passive
b. naturally acquired active
c. induced active
d. naturally acquired passive

Answers

Answer 1

Influenza vaccination-induced immunity is referred to as artificially induced active immunity.

A person develops immunity to a disease by having antibodies to that sickness in their body. The body produces antibodies, which are proteins, to neutralize or eliminate poisons or pathogen-carrying organisms. Disease-specific antibodies exist.

Active immunity is the outcome of the immune system producing antibodies against a disease after being exposed to the disease organism. Active immunity may develop naturally or as a result of immunization.

Natural immunity is developed after being exposed to the disease-causing agent or becoming sick with the disease itself.

By introducing a dead or compromised version of the disease organism by vaccination, one can develop vaccine-induced immunity.

In any case, an immune person's immune system will recognize the disease and start producing the antibodies required to combat it the moment they come into touch with it in the future. Active immunity is persistent, and in some cases it lasts a lifetime.

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Related Questions

What are the challenges of working with special needs students?

Answers

The challenges of working with special needs students are : managing disruptive behaviors, differentiating instruction and collaborating with parents.

What are some challenges of working with special needs students?

Some challenges of working with special needs students include : non-instructional responsibilities, lack of support, dealing with multiple disabilities, professional isolation and also lack of support from parents.

Research suggests that one of the main reasons that special education workers leave the industry is because they feel unappreciated. Handling difficult and emotional situations is necessary when working with children who have special needs, as their abilities often leave them feeling frustrated or aggressive, or isolated and depressed.

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1. Twelve-year-old Mikal is paralyzed. He uses his mouth to control his computer. Which adaptive computer tool is Mikal using?
speech recognition software
sip and puff system
hearing aid
speech-generating device

Answers

Mikal is likely using a speech-generating device (SGD), which is an adaptive computer tool that allows him to use his mouth to control his computer.

What is SGD?

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a popular optimization algorithm used to find the optimal parameter values for a given function. It is a variant of gradient descent, which works by calculating the gradient of the loss function with respect to the parameters at each iteration. The parameters are then updated according to the gradient, thus leading to the optimal parameters.

An SGD is a device that translates text into a synthesized speech output, allowing people with severe speech impairments to communicate. SGDs are typically operated using a keyboard, switch, joystick, head pointer, or other accessibility device.

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How will you check for breathing in an unresponsive patient?

Answers

By cocking their head back and touching and looking for breaths, you can check their breathing. If someone is unresponsive, their muscles tend to relax which leads to their tongue blocking their airway.

When an unresponsive person is breathing place the person?

The recovery posture should be used for anyone who is unresponsive but breathing and does not have any other life-threatening illnesses. The recovery position will keep the concerned person's airway open and clear.

If the patient is not breathing regularly and is not responding, what course of action should you take?

Start CPR if they aren't breathing normally by then. The most vital component of CPR is chest compressions. After requesting assistance, begin chest compressions as quickly as you can. Whenever possible, if someone else is able to bring an Automated External Defibrillator (AED), attach it to the patient.

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Signs and symptoms of heat stroke include

Answers

Answer:

Confusion, altered mental status, slurred speech.

Loss of consciousness (coma)

Hot, dry skin or profuse sweating.

Seizures.

Very high body temperature.

Fatal if treatment delayed.

Why is it important to follow general rules for injury prevention no matter what sport you play?

Answers

Even though it is hard to avoid every accident, as American Academy for Orthopaedic Surgeons reports that if athletes followed the right precautions, injury rates might be cut by 25%.

What distinguishes an orthopedist from an orthopedic surgeon?

The American Medical College, American Orthopaedic Association for Sports Medicine, American Academy od Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Association of Orthopedic Medicine, as well as other American orthopaedic organisations all use the "ae spelling.

What shan't orthopedic surgeons do?

An orthopedist can offer casts, splints, braces, and, if necessary, can reset broken bones. An orthopedist does not do surgery, but they can help with follow-up and recuperation following surgery and can advise patients to seek out occupational or physical therapy.

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a seizure action plan includes only a student’s seizure type and basic first aid.

Answers

It also includes emergency contact information, emergency medications, and instructions for the student’s care during a seizure.

What is seizure?

A seizure is an abnormal, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain. It can cause changes in behavior, movements or feelings, and in levels of consciousness. Seizures can also cause confusion, or provide unusual sensations such as a sensation of déjà vu or a feeling of detachment from reality. Seizures can be caused by a variety of conditions, including epilepsy, head trauma, infection, brain tumor, or stroke. Seizures can range from mild to severe and can involve convulsions, confusion, and loss of consciousness. Treatment of seizures can include medications, diet, and lifestyle changes, as well as surgery, depending on the cause.

It is important that the plan is reviewed at least once a year or whenever a change in the student’s health occurs. A seizure action plan is critical to ensure that the right person is available to provide help during a seizure. The plan should also include a way to alert teachers and other staff of a student’s seizure disorder. It should also include a list of people who can provide help in case of an emergency. Finally, the plan should include information on how to recognize a seizure, how to provide first aid, and what to do if the seizure does not stop.

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the dri for total carbohydrates for an average-sized adult is _____ grams per day.

Answers

The DRI for total carbohydrates for an average-sized adult is 130 grams per day.

The IOM's Food and Nutrition Board has set the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for carbohydrates for children and adults at 130 grams per day. The American Dietary Guidelines recommend that carbohydrates account for 45% to 65% of his total daily calories. So if you're consuming 2,000 calories a day, 900-1,300 calories should come from carbohydrates. This equates to 225-325 grams of carbohydrates per day.

Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are a set of reference values ​​used to plan and assess nutrient intake in healthy people. They are widely used in the following areas: Design and evaluation of research studies and results. Development of nutrition guidelines and nutrition advisors.

The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) committee recommends that added sugars should not exceed 25% of his total daily energy intake, based on a diet of 2000 kcal per day. One teaspoon of sugar provides about 5 grams of carbohydrates and about 20 kcal.

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Complete question :

The DRI for total carbohydrates for an average-sized adult is ____ grams per day.

a. 50

b. 75

c. 100

d. 130

e. 200

What are the benefits of increasing time between sets?

Answers

Through terms of chronic adaptation, higher training loads and intensities resulted in greater absolute strength gains when sessions were separated by 3-5 minutes of rest.

What are the long-term effects of aerobic activity?

The body adjusts to be more effective at fulfilling the metabolic demands after prolonged aerobic exercise. The cardiovascular system undergoes modifications that include an increase in maximum cardiac output, an increase in stroke volume (SV), and a decrease in heart rate (HR) both at rest and during submaximal activity.

What are acute and long-term adaptations?

Any alteration that takes place within 30 days, or one month, after at least one incident of aerobic exercise is referred to in this review as an acute adaptation. Any alteration that takes place after the start of regular training for 30 days is considered a chronic adaptation.

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Diseases that are induced by modern medical procedures are referred to as
A) iatrogenic infections.
B) exogenous infections.
C) opportunistic infections.
D) endogenous infections.
E) subacute infections.

Answers

Diseases that are induced by modern medical procedures are referred to as iatrogenic infections.

Iatrogenesis is defined as the cause of a disease, a hazardous consequence, or any adverse outcome by any medical action, including diagnosis, intervention, mistake, or neglect. The word was first used in this meaning in 1924 and was brought to sociology in 1976 by Ivan Illich, who claimed that industrialised civilizations reduce quality of life by overmedicating life. Iatrogenesis may also encompass mental pain caused by medical ideas or words made by practitioners. Some iatrogenic effects are visible, like as amputation of the incorrect limb, whilst others, such as medication interactions, might go undetected.

Iatrogenic disorders do not have to be the consequence of medical errors, such as surgical errors or the prescription or administration of the incorrect therapy, such as a medicine. Iatrogenic consequences are those that are caused by a medical therapy, both positive and negative. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy, for example, are commonly associated with iatrogenic consequences such as hair loss, hemolytic anaemia, diabetes insipidus, vomiting, nausea, brain damage, lymphedema, infertility, and so on. Iatrogenic loss of function results from the removal of a sick organ, as in the instance of diabetes caused by the removal of all or part of the pancreas.

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What are the things that you can must do in order to maintain a healthy and functional digestive system and overall wellbeing?

Answers

For better digestive health, follow these simple tips ,Eat a high-fiber diet. Be  sure you're getting both soluble and insoluble fiber. Minimize your intake of foods high in fat.

Why is health important?

Having good health is directly related to leading a productive life. The functionality of the body is interconnected between various organs. Keeping the organs healthy is essential for proper functioning. As health is the state of physical, mental and social well-being, having good health is important.

Why health is key to success?

You can grow the wealth that your health is with proper sleep, good nutrition and exercise. You'll be rewarded with more energy, greater focus, increased discipline and higher productivity: everything you need to achieve the dreams and goals you have set for yourself.

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How big is too much

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

What pattern did the British Medical Journal find in a study that investigated the prevalence of HIV in impoverished countries?

Answers

2,955 people in the UK had a new HIV diagnosis in 2021, including individuals who had already received a diagnosis abroad, of whom 90% (2,692) received their diagnosis in England. For the UK, this is a 33% decrease from 4,408 in 2019 and a 0.2% decrease from 2,961 in 2020.

What British Medical Journal find prevalence of HIV?

Per 1000 HIV tests conducted throughout the study period, there were about two positive outcomes. Men were eight times as likely as women to test positive. In London, the percentage of adult HIV diagnoses documented in the CPRD may be as low as 55%, while it may be 67% throughout the rest of the UK.

Therefore, In primary care, interventions are required to enhance test targeting and boost adherence to HIV testing recommendations.

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How do you freeze green beans so they don't get soggy?

Answers

The steps are as follows:

Rinse the green beans. Pat dry.Cut off the ends on both sides.Cut into small pieces.Place on a large baking sheet and freeze for 1 hour, no more than that.Place in zip lock bags and freeze for up to 3 months.

Green beans are high in vitamin K and have a moderate quantity of calcium. These nutrients are essential for keeping strong, healthy bones and lowering the risk of fractures. Getting adequate folate is crucial all year round, not just during pregnancy. The B vitamin is also beneficial in the treatment of depression.

Beans are one of the healthiest foods you can eat, but they're especially good for losing belly fat since they're high in soluble fibre, which inhibits inflammation, which causes belly fat formation. Some studies have connected bean eating to a lower risk of obesity.

Green beans and other veggies receive universal approval: The night before, parboil your veggies, then shock (chill) them in cold water before storing them in the refrigerator. On Thanksgiving, reheat them in a saute pan with olive oil or really nice butter shortly before serving.

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Green beans must be rinsed. Clean off.

Eliminate both side ends.

Slice into tiny pieces.

Place on a sizable baking sheet, and then freeze for no longer than an hour.

For up to three months, freeze after placing in zip-lock bags. Keep hot TCS food at a temperature of 135°F (57°C) or higher. Cooked beans are a part of the TCS diet. Green beans are the young, unripe fruits of some common bean varieties. You can also use the immature or young pods of runner beans, yardlong beans, and hyacinth beans in this way. There are numerous names for green beans, including French beans, string beans, snap beans, and snaps.

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Which group of hormones exerts metabolic and cardiovascular effects during exercise?
catecholamines
Adrenaline
Dopamine
Gastrin

Answers

Answer:Adrenaline

Explanation: It is released into the body as in stressful and heart racing activities or moments such as skydiving and yes even exercise

Adrenaline, Adrenaline triggers the body's fight-or-flight response. This reaction causes air passages to dilate to provide the muscles with the oxygen they need to either fight danger or flee. Adrenaline also triggers the blood vessels to contract to re-direct blood toward major muscle groups, including the heart and lungs.

How long do hood filters last?

Answers

it’s good to change your filter every two months.

What are the 2 types of carbohydrates and what are examples of each type?

Answers

Complex carbohydrates are present in foods such as bread and pasta. Simple carbohydrates are in foods such as table sugar and syrups. Complex carbohydrates contain longer chains of sugar molecules than simple carbohydrates. The body converts these sugar molecules into glucose, which it uses for energy

What is carbohydrate ?

Molecular sugars make up carbohydrates, or carbs. One of the three primary nutrients included in meals and beverages, together with proteins and fats, is carbohydrate. The body converts carbs to glucose. The majority of the energy in your body's cells, tissues, and organs comes from glucose, also known as blood sugar.

In biology, carbohydrates serve a variety of vital tasks that can be divided into three categories: 1) energy storage, 2) structural support, and 3) cell-to-cell communication. All of these biological traits can be connected to the chemical and physical characteristics of the carbohydrate.

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Can you use CaviWipes on skin?

Answers

Skin-to-skin contact that is prolonged or repeated can be fatal or blinding. irritates the respiratory tract. dangerous when ingested or absorbed through the skin. allergic skin, respiratory, and skin reaction possible.

What body parts make up the respiratory system?

The lungs are the respiratory system's primary organ. The nose, trachea, and breathing muscles are other respiratory organs

Which two respiratory tracts are there?

The trachea, which includes the nose, nasal cavity, and throat, and the respiratory tract, which includes the larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs, are the two main divisions of the respiratory tract.

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What do we need to do to prevent from injury before the game or sport?

Answers

Using the right gear will secure your face, head, elbow, waist, legs, & shins. It include safety cups, hats, mouthpieces, eye guards, pads, & eyewear, all that must be used at all times. before a match, avoid injury

What is a wound and what kind of wound is it?

Accidents or violent acts may result in injuries, which can happen at home, at work, or while playing. They may result from the impact of sharp items and from objects that enter the body. The most frequent sorts of injuries are burns, abrasions, lacerations, hematomas, fractured bones, dislocated joints, sprains, and strains.

What results in harm?

Injury causes include a variety of human elements, according to a theory called The Camden Matrix (external link). settings that are physical, mechanical, and energetic.

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What is the best source of lean protein?

Answers

Skinless Chicken or Turkey

White meat is the leanest choice, but even dark meat can be a good choice if you skip the skin. Both chicken and turkey give you about 25 grams of high-quality protein, along with B vitamins and selenium

What is lean protein ?

Protein that is low in saturated fat is known as lean protein. As a result, it has a low calorie count and is referred to as "lean." Lean protein is commonly acknowledged to be better for our bodies than non-lean protein since it contains far less saturated fat, which can have an adverse effect on our heart health.

Your body receives the vitamins and minerals it needs to maintain an effective metabolism when you eat lean proteins. This could aid in weight loss or helping you keep a healthy weight. Better sleeping patterns could possibly be related to it.

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Can stress make you ill?

Answers

Yes, stress can make you ill. It can cause mental and physical health problems.

How much physical activity is needed for improved health benefits?

Answers

Each week adults need 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity and 2 days of muscle strengthening activity, according to the current Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans.

What is a healthier lifestyle ?

You might be able to avoid life-threatening health issues like diabetes and obesity by forming new, healthier behaviours. You might manage your weight and have more energy by adopting new habits like frequent exercise and good eating. If you persist in making these adjustments, they might eventually become a regular part of your routine.

Staying active aids in the delaying or prevention of aging-related disorders and chronic illnesses. As a result, older active persons continue to live well and remain independent for longer.

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is pathology course same with medtech

Answers

No, Is pathology course is not the same with medtech.

Are pathology and MLT similar?

While an MLT expert is required to collect the samples, the pathologist is in charge of determining the cause of any variations in the pattern of the samples. The tests, samples, and procedures that help the doctors identify the disorder must be provided by someone carrying out lab activities.

Blood, bodily fluids, and other biological samples are tested by medical technologists in a variety of clinical pathology labs.

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Does the duration of exercise matter?

Answers

An average session of 20 seconds of high intensity exercise will be sufficient to keep you fit, according to research, therefore the length of your workout is really not that important.

What sort of exercise should you perform each day?

Moderate aerobic exercise includes activities like swimming, biking, riding a bike, and mowing the lawn. Vigorous aerobic exercise is defined as activities like running, physically demanding yard work, and aerobic dancing.

why exercising is important.

With regular exercise, you can build both your muscular strength and endurance. Exercise gives your tissues nutrition and oxygen in addition to improving the way your cardiovascular system works. As the condition of your heart and lungs improves, so does your energy level.

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How hot does water need to be to sanitize?

Answers

The temperature of the water must be at least 180°F and cannot exceed 200°F. Before sanitization can take place, water vaporizes into steam at temperatures higher than 200°F. It's vital to remember that an object being sterilized needs to have a surface temperature of 160°F.

How are the areas of the surfaces cleaned?

Washing, utilizing sprinklers, and totally submerging something are all chemical sanitizing techniques. The directions for the three-container cooking sanitizer include a seven-second phenol immersion time. Use a cleaning solution that is two times as concentrated as the time it was submerged.

First, why do you disinfect?

Getting closer to a standard outlined in public health legislation or recommendations involves reducing the quantity of germs on objects or surfaces. Surfaces are cleaned by using this approach.

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Constriction of the _____ decreases hydrostatic pressure in _____.
A) efferent arterioles; glomerular capillaries
B) renal vein; peritubular capillaries
C) afferent arterioles; glomerular capillaries
D) efferent arterioles; Bowman's capsule
E) efferent arterioles; proximal convoluted tubules

Answers

Constriction of the afferent arterioles decreases hydrostatic pressure in glomerular capillaries.

The weight of blood above it in vessels causes hydrostatic pressure in blood vessels. The pressure exerted by a fluid at a particular position owing to the weight of fluid above it is known as hydrostatic pressure. Because blood is a fluid, it has a hydrostatic pressure.

Because of the force of hydrostatic pressure, fluid pours out of the pores of capillaries and into the interstitial space when blood travels along them. This movement implies that the blood's pressure will decrease as it goes down the capillary from the arterial to the venous end. The fundamental impact is that buoyancy counteracts gravity, resulting in less fluid extravasation. Immersion in a cold liquid causes peripheral vasoconstriction, which causes the circulation to become more centralised.

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The ________-point gait is used when one leg is stronger than the other or when there is no weight bearing on one leg.

Answers

The three-point gait is utilized when one leg is weaker than the other or when one leg is not carrying any weight.

What are three-point gaits, exactly?

This gait pattern is used when one of the lower extremities (LE) is unable to sustain the entire body's weight (due to fracture, amputation, joint replacement etc). The ground is touched at three different spots. Crutches are the second point, the unaffected leg is the third, with the involved leg being the first. After both crutches have moved forward, the injured limb approaches the crutches. The weight-bearing limb then passes by the crutches and continues on. Three points of touch with the floor are present at all times.

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How can you lead a healthy lifestyle to prevent heart disease?

Answers

reduce the risk of heart disease & heart attack by maintaining healthy blood pressure, insulin, and blood sugar levels. Maintain a healthy diet to ward off heart disease.

What quiet killer of the heart is it?

Only one in four persons having hypertension have the illness under control. Hypertension is a chronic medical problem that is identified when the volume inside your vessels is higher than normal. Because there are no symptoms of hypertension, it is frequently referred to as "the silent killer."

How severe is heart disease?

In the US, cardiac disease is the most common killer. Many different cardiac disorders are referred to as "heart disease." Coronary heart disease (CAD), the most prevalent form of heart disease, is

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The following are all major components of the brainstem except the _____.
A. diencephalon
B. pons
C. medulla oblongata
D. midbrain
E. cerebellum

Answers

Except for the diencephalon and the cerebellum, the following are all the significant parts of the brainstem.

Does the pons connect to the brainstem?

Your brainstem, which connects your brain to your spinal cord, includes the pons. Because it provides a pathway for impulses to flow to and from your brain, the pons is a crucial component of your nervous system. Your pons contains several chemicals that support brain activity, including sleep.

A diencephalon is the midbrain.

One of the forebrain's three major components, together with the telencephalon and hypothalamus, is the diencephalon. It connects rostrally to the hypothalamus and caudally to the midbrain. Three distinct segmental units that are well defined by gene expression make up the developing diencephalon.

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How long can you refrigerate food?

Answers

In the refrigerator, leftovers can be stored for three to four days. After then, there is a higher chance of food poisoning.

How long does food last in the fridge?

The FDA Food Code states that perishable items that have been prepared or opened should be thrown away after a maximum of 7 days. No leftovers should keep in your refrigerator for more time than that.

Can you still consume refrigerator food after three days?

According to the USDA, food that has been in the refrigerator for longer than two hours must be thrown out. Bacteria can make you sick at room temperature because of how quickly they proliferate. Anything that has been left at room temp for more than two hours cannot be heated again without introducing microorganisms.

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What are the seven elements of a weight-training program?

Answers

The seven elements: overload, progression, specificity, regularity, recovery, balance, and variety are all very important to your program.

What is weight-training program ?

Weight training is a popular form of strength training for increasing skeletal muscle strength and growth as well as maintaining strength. In order to counter the force created by a muscle's concentric or eccentric contraction, it utilises the force of gravity in the form of weighted bars, dum-bbells, or weight stacks.

The optimal nutrition for sports and weightlifting is found in minimally processed foods. If you're attempting to reduce weight, lean protein, complex carbohydrates, and fibre are your best allies. Your body needs lean protein to maintain satiety and develop muscle, such as in turkey, nonfat Greek yoghurt, salmon, and egg whites.

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