In order to initiate transcription, RNA polymerase II must associate with proteins known as ______ transcription factors at the TATA box of the core promoter.

Answers

Answer 1

General transcription factors are highly specialized proteins that are required for RNA pol II activation.

What are general transcription factors?

They are proteins also known as basal transcription factors that recognize specific DNA sequences in the regulatory region of all genes.

These are capable of interacting with the transcription pre-initiation complex to induce or inhibit the activity of the enzyme RNA polymerase II.

Therefore, we can conclude that the general transcription factors are proteins that allow the assembly of RNA Polymerase II and the initiation of transcription.

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Related Questions

Glycolysis and aerobic respiration are different in that.

Answers

Glycolysis occurs in the absence of oxygen, while aerobic respiration requires oxygen.

What happens to animal viruses once they bind to receptors on the surface of their host cell?.

Answers

During attachment and penetration, the virus attaches itself to a host cell and injects its genetic material into it. During uncoating, replication, and assembly, the viral DNA or RNA incorporates itself into the host cell's genetic material and induces it to replicate the viral genome

What type of organism correctly completes the food web at location A?

Answers

Answer:

to be honest I think its bacteria.

Explanation:

The little organisms look like bacteria so it has to be bacteria.

grand haven, michigan and lansing mi are located at similar latitud. aGrand Haven gets more snow, why?

Answers

Answer:

 

Explanation:

does sunlight have a chemical compound?

Answers

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

Sunlight is an electro-magnetic wave not a substance therefore it does not have a chemical compound

Answer:

The Sun is composed primarily of the chemical elements hydrogen and helium. At this time in the Sun's life, they account for 74.9% and 23.8% of the mass of the Sun in the photosphere, respectively.

Explanation:

What infornation would you need
to find a more precise age of
dinosaurs and plants?

Answers

Answer:

The most precise evidence for dinosaur fossils would be found within the fossils themselves. The evidence that has been gathered from these fossils includes soft tissues, red blood cells, collagen, and even DNA fragments. Additionally dinosaur fossils have been found to be rich in carbon 14. This radioactive substance has a half-life of 5730 years. It seems that the evidence equates to dinosaur fossils being less than 50,000 years old.

Explanation:

The information that is needed to find a more precise age of dinosaurs and plants is relative geologic time.

What are dinosaurs?

Dinosaurs are reptiles that were present 65 million years ago. They were very large, and they were both herbivores and carnivores. They laid eggs, and they are not present now. They got extinct. The plants and other animals present at that time were also extinct.

They are now found in fossils. Fossils are the remains of the bones and other things of plants and dinosaurs that are found inside the earth's crust.

These fossils have yielded evidence in the form of soft tissues, red blood cells, collagen, and even DNA fragments. Furthermore, it has been shown that dinosaur fossils contain a lot of carbon 14.

Thus, relative geologic time is the information needed.

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Why are the spores produced on the underside of the fronds?.

Answers

Answer:

To REPRODUCE

Explanation:

You might know that Ferns don't have any seeds like all plants and trees. So what do they have, they have spores. And these sporest grow on the underside of the fronds to reproduce.

Thanks!

Answered by: FieryAnswererGT

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Which of the following BEST explains why Earth is tectonically active?

Answers

Answer:C Earth's solid surface layer sits on a moving, semiliquid layer.

Explanation:

Earth is highly tectonically active because the solid layer of the earth sits on a moving, semi-liquid layer.

The earth's crust is broken into slabs. Together with part of the upper mantle, they form a layer called the lithosphere. These solid lithospheric bodies are called tectonic plates.

What information can you collect about the process that form copper across the world

Answers

Answer:

The high temperatures of volcanic magma creates hydrothermal veins, allowing some of the heat to escape near the upper layers of the Earth's crust. This is why copper is often found in the sedimentary layer, where sand and mud are compressed until they form a layer of sedimentary rock on the surface of the earth.


What does it mean that the cells are identical ? Please help


And also what’s the different between cytokines in a plant & animal cells

Answers

Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. ... Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.

The key difference between plant and animal cytokinesis is that in plant cells, cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cell plate while in animal cells cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cleavage furrow.

Answer:

During cytokinesis in animal cells, a ring of actin filaments forms at the metaphase plate. The ring contracts, forming a cleavage furrow, which divides the cell in two. ... In plant cells, a new cell wall must form between the daughter cells.

こんにちは、涼子です!私の答えがお役に立てば幸いです

Hair like structure that attaches the cell
to a surface and can transmit genetic
material from one cell to another.

Answers

Ansewer

Spindle fibers.

Explanation:

Hair like structure that attaches the cell to a surface and can transmit genetic material from one cell to another is called spindle fibers.

What are spindle fibers?

In cell biology, the spindle apparatus refers to the cytoskeletal structure of eukaryotic cells that forms during cell division to separate sister chromatids between daughter cells.

The spindle apparatus is a structure of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton involved in mitosis and meiosis, often referred to as the mitotic spindle during mitosis and the meiotic spindle during meiosis.

Its function is to segregate chromosomes during cell division (either mitosis or meiosis) to the daughter cells. Spindle fibers that stretch from one pole to the kinetochore of chromosomes are called kinetochore fibers.

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three dangers to mangroves

Answers

walking off paths, lighting fires, & feeding wildlife

Answer:

Coastal Development. Coastal development may be the primary threat to mangroves. Not only are the forests lost when a coast is developed, but a man-made structure almost always replaces them.

Aquaculture, Agriculture & Salt Production. The close proximity of mangroves to the ocean makes them ideal locations for shrimp farming and other kinds of mariculture.

Deforestation. Most destructive uses of mangrove forests require their removal. The motivations behind deforestation include direct use of the mangrove wood and leaf products, or use of the wetland habitat.

Explanation:

Are personification and anthropomorphism the same?.

Answers

Anthropomorphism: The attribution of human characteristics or behaviors to an animal, object, or a god. Personification: The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something non-human, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

Which statement best describes a scientific theory????help pleasee

Answers

Answer:

A published opinion with supporting evidence.

What kind of reaction is responsible for the liberation of carbon dioxide in red blood cells

Answers

Answer:

Bifurcate Buffer system

Bifurcate Buffer system is a reaction defined as a cell mechanism in which liberates approximately 85% of the total carbon dioxide. This is the system in which the actual diffusion of the cells happen. Carbon Anhydrase present in the blood is responsible for the conversion of into Carbonic Acid.

OKEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

The correct answer is: A. the same traits

Homologous chromosomes come in pair: one inherited from the mother and one inherited from the father. They have the same genes in the same loci, meaning that those genes code for the same traits. But, variants of those genes-alleles can be different e.g. one recessive one dominant). During the meiosis (cell division of gametes) homologous chromosomes align correctly with each other before separation.

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Why must DNA replication have to occur before a cell can divide by mitosis?
A. to cause one of the cells produced to have double the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
B. to allow crossing over to occur in each of the cells produced
C. to maintain the same number of chromosomes in the daughter cells as in the parent cell
D. to cause all of the cells produced to have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

DNA replicates because the second set of DNA will move into the new cell during telophase. double-check in your text but C is the most accurate answer given. A doesn't happen unless there's a breakdown in cell division, and D is for meiosis when a diploid cell divides into a haploid cell. B could be correct but it's not entirely accurate.

The progressive change in the size of a skeletal muscle caused by destruction of motor neurons that activate it is called

Answers

Progressive muscular atrophy

During peristalsis

muscles contract voluntarily to move food up and down the esophagus

muscles contract involuntarily to move food in one direction

muscles contract involuntarily to move food up and down the esophagus

muscles contract voluntarily to move food in one direction

Answers

I knew this at one point but I forgot it

The large molecules which are made up of chains of amino acids and found in all living cells are called

Answers

Answer:

COOH

Explanation:

large molecules, made up of chains of amino acids, found in all living cells; the sequence of amino acids is determined by the DNA amino acids the building blocks of protein. carboxyl or acid group the organic group attached to an amino acid that is composed of one carbon, one hydrogen, and two oxygen atoms (COOH) amine group

Why does photosynthesis mainly take place in plant cells?.

Answers

Answer:

so the plant an produce food

Explanation:

can i get some help with this pls

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be 8.

Explanation:

To find volume you need to do Length x Width x Height

L x W x H

That would be:

8 x 1/2 x 2

8 x 1/2 = 4

4 x 2 = 8

So the answer is 8.

Sorry I didn't answer sooner! I didn't see this one. I hope this helps! :)

A frog has experienced complete metamorphosis from a tadpole

Answers

Answer:

Yes. This is true.

ll of the following are functions of the muscular system except: produce heat. movement. maintain posture. hemopoiesis.

Answers

He photos I photo him his her blue eyes green purple grey brown grey hair strips

Which is a carbohydrate monomer?

Answers

Answer:monosaccharide

Explanation:the monomer of a carbohydrate. Carbohydrates, such as sugars and starches, store energy. Others, such as cellulose and chitin, are structural in nature.

Answer:

this is a carbohydrate monomer

Explanation:

Temperate environments have some of the best soils in the world, even compared to tropical soils. The reason is

Answers

Temperate environment have the best soil in the world because of higher nutrient levels.

What is soil?

Soil is the topmost layer of the earth on which plants grow.

Types of soil include:

loamy soilsandy soilclayey soil

The best soil for plant growth is loamy soil because it contains the most nutrients.

Temperate environment have the best soil in the world because of higher nutrient levels.

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Someone pls pls help for 30 points

Limestone formations in caves are considered what kind of weathering?
chemical
biological
mechanical or
hydraulic

Answers

Chemical Weathering.

Brainliest would be appreciated.

What is the place where lions and tigers live called?.

Answers

Answer:

Lion: Rich grasslands of East Africa to sands of Kalahari Desert, South Sahara to South Africa, excluding the Congo rain forest. They avoid dense forests because prey is scarce. Competition for Africa's grasslands by humans has drastically reduced the lions' range. Although lions were once widespread throughout much of Africa, Asia, Europe, and even prehistoric North and South America, they currently exist in the wild onl…

Explanation:

The membranous compartmentalization of a cell:________.
a. divides the cell into two equal-sized halves.
b. is common in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
c. requires the presence of a large central vacuole.
d. allows incompatible metabolic processes to occur in the same cell
e. requires the presence of a cell wall.

Answers

Answer:

a. divides the cell into two equal-sized halves.

Explanation:

Hopes this helps!

What is the largest leukocyte that contains small cytoplasmic granules and typically a kidney- or horseshoe-shaped nucleus?.

Answers

Answer: Its a Monocyte. Picture below.

Hope this helps!

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