PLEASE HELP

The statement that "Newton knew what gravity did but he could not explain why gravity did it" is
the basic difference between

O A. A scientific law and a scientific theory
O B. A scientific theory and a societal law
O C. A scientific law and a societal law
O D. A hypothesis and a scientific law

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a

Explanation:

hopes this helps ______Г×××××××××××××××/
Answer 2

Answer:

b

Explanation:

its not d bc no hypothesis was made


Related Questions

What is the atomic number of Argon​

Answers

Answer:

18

Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar and atomic number 18. It is in group 18 of the periodic table and is a noble gas.

Explanation:

hope the answer was helpful......

Which of the following CANNOT be determined by looking at the spectra of a star? *
A:temperature
B:composition (the elements that make up the star)
C:movement toward or away from Earth
D:distance from Earth

Answers

Answer:

A:temperature

Explanation:

The temperature cannot be determined by looking at the spectra of the star due to lack of the equipment for its measurement. On the other-hand, the remaining statements like the distance from earth, movement towards or away from earth can be determined.

Write the expression for the equilibrium constant for this reaction. 2N205(g) <==> 4N02(g) + 02(g)

Answers

Answer:

K = [NO₂]⁴[O₂] / [N₂O₅]²

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equilibrium reaction:

2 N₂O₅(g) ⇄ 4NO₂(g) + O₂(g)

The equilibrium reaction is obtained as the ratio between the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants over the products powered to its reaction coefficient. That is:

K = [NO₂]⁴[O₂] / [N₂O₅]²

Find the formula for a hydrate (salt containing water) which is 55.2% NiSO4, and 44.8% H20.​

Answers

The formula for a hydrate : NiSO₄. 7H₂O

Further explanation

Given

55.2% NiSO₄, and 44.8% H₂O

Required

The formula

Solution

MW NiSO₄ = 154,75 g/mol

MW H₂O = 18 g/mol

Mol ratio :

NiSO₄ : 55.2 : 154,75 g/mol = 0.357

H₂O : 44.8 : 18 g/mol = 2.49

Divide by 0.357 :

NiSO₄ = 0.357/0.357 = 1

H₂O = 2.49/0.357 = 7

How many grams of CO2 gas are produced if 48
grams of CH4 gas are consumed?

Answers

Answer:

CH4 +2 O2 — CO2 +2 H2O

Now we see that for 1 mol i.e. 16 grams of methane results in 1 mol of CO2 or 44 grams of CO2.

That means for 3 moles of methane , we will obtain 3 moles of CO2 OR for 48 (3*16) grams of CO2 , we will obtain (44*3) 132 grams of CO2 .That's it….

Explanation:

hey .dude hope the answer was helpful ....

how many grams of CO2 can be produced from the combustion of 10 moles of O2? please anwser soon
original question; If you have 10 moles of oxygen (O2), how many grams of CO2 are produced during this combustion? Solve and record your answer
using this equation
C3H8+502->3CO2+4H2O

Answers

Answer:The first thing you need to do is to write the correctly balanced equation for the combustion of C2H2.

2C2H2 + 5O2 ==> 4CO2 + 2H2O  ...   balanced equation

Next, we find which reactant, if any, is limiting.  There are several ways to do this, but one easy way is to find moles of each reactant, and divide that value by the coefficient in the balanced equation and see which is less.

For C2H2, we have...

1.26 g x 1 mole/26.04 g = 0.0484 moles C2H2 (÷2 = 0.0242)

For O2, we have...

3.39 g O2 x 1 mol/32 g = 0.1059 moles O2 (÷5 = 0.0211) <- This is less than 0.0242 so it is limiting

Next, we use the moles of the limiting reactant (0.1059, not 0.0211) to find moles and then grams of CO2:

0.1059 moles O2 x 4 moles CO2/5 mole O2 x 44 g CO2/mole CO2 = 3.73 g CO2

Explanation:

What changes are happening to the particles as it changes state from a liquid to a gas?
(There may be more than one correct answer)

A.The particles will disappear
B. There is more kinetic energy
C. There is less kinetic energy
D. The particles are filling the entire space of the room

Answers

It’s is B because when a liquid is heated it is given more energy.They start to move faster and further apart at a certain temperature the particles break free from each other and the liquid turns to gas.

Which tool would be the best tool to measure the volume of water absorbed by a sponge?

Answers

Answer:

The tool is called Graduated cylinders

If the mass of the object below is 28g, what is the density of the object below. Units are in cm below. Please round your answer to the hundredths place. Зcm 2cm 5cm​

Answers

Answer:

d = 0.93 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 28 g

Volume of object = 3cm×2cm×5cm

density of object = ?

Solution:

Volume of object = 3cm × 2cm ×5cm

Volume of object = 30 cm³

Density of object:

d = m/v

by putting values,

d = 28 g/ 30 cm³

d = 0.93 g/cm³

need help fast !!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Brittle

Explanation:

because thas for non metals

The answer is the last choice which is brittleness

How much would the kinetic energy of an object decrease if you reduced its speed in half but not its mass?

Answers

Answer:

In half it would go twice as far but the effect of lost kinetic energy is lessened.( I could be wrong)

If the speed of an object is reduced to half then, the kinetic energy decreases to one-fourth of the initial value.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy generated by virtue of motion of a body. Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and square of the speed of the body.

The equation for kinetic energy is written as  [tex]K = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex] . Thus kinetic energy increases by four folds if we increase speed by double.

Now, if speed reduced to half that is, v changes to v/2 then, the term in equation becomes v²/4. Hence, kinetic energy decreases to one by fourth of its initial value.

To know more about kinetic energy, refer the link below:

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Describe in your own words the structure of solid sodium chloride, and explain why its formula is NaCl.

Answers

Sodium chloride is formed when sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms. When this occurs, sodium will donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) to chlorine. This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative.

Opposite charges attract, right? So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and form an ionic bond. By the way, chloride is the term used to designate the anion form of chlorine. The result is a crystallized salt that has properties that are different from the two parent elements (sodium and chlorine). The chemical formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, which means that for every sodium atom present, there is exactly one chloride atom.


Sodium chloride has a molar mass of 58.44 grams per mole. It appears as a solid, clear crystal with little or no odor. As a salt, sodium chloride dissolves well in water and the ions in the crystals will separate when in solution. Have you ever added salt to a pot of boiling water, maybe to make pasta? You can see how instantly the little crystals dissolve, or break apart in the water.

Sodium chloride molecules can also stack on top of each other in a structure known as a lattice and the solid crystals of sodium chloride will contain this lattice-type arrangement.

The structure of solid Sodium chloride can be described as a giant ionic structure and the formula is NaCl, to show that for every sodium atom their is a chloride atom.

Meaning of Sodium chloride

Sodium chloride is mostly known as salt, though sea salt contains other chemical salts).

it has a giant ionic structures which does not only denote big structure, but the capacity to possess billions of atoms.

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound with a chemical formula of NaCl, which represents that the ration of sodium to chloride is one ratio one (1:1)

Soduim chloride has been used in so many ways by man which includes: salt for food, ice removal from roads, osmosis enhancer etc.

In conclusion, The structure of solid Sodium chloride can be described as a giant ionic structure and the formula is NaCl, to show that for every sodium atom their is a chloride atom.

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Imagine that you helped to discover a new element; A=302;Z=119. How many protons, electrons, and neutrons are in each atom it this element?

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass number, A = 302

Atomic number, Z = 119

We know that, atomic number = no of protons

Protons = 119

Mass no. = No. of neutrons + No. of protons

302 = No. of neutrons + 119

No. of neutrons = 302 - 119

= 183

No. of electrons = No. of protons

= 119

helpppp plzzzzzz it's due Monday :(



A) B) C) D) E) F) G)
H) I) J) K) L) M) N)


O) P) I need to identify whether they are compounds, elements, mixtures, a mixture of compounds, a mixture of elements, or a mixture of compounds & elements

Answers

Answer:  but thx for the points

Explanation:


A compound is 75.46% Carbon, 4.43% hydrogen and 20.10% Oxygen by mass. it has a molecular weight of 318.31g/mol. what is the molecular formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

No.of moles of C is , n = mass/molar mass = 75.46 g / 12 (g/mol) = 6.3 moles No.of moles of H is , n' = mass/molar mass = 4.43 g / 1.0(g/mol) = 4.43 moles No.of moles of O is , n'' = mass/molar mass = 20.10 g / 16(g/mol) =1.25 moles Ratio to the no.of moles of C,H& O is 6.3 : 4.43 : 1.25 In the simple integer ratio is ( 6.3/1.25) : ( 4.43/1.25) : (1.25/1.25) 5.04 :3.5 : 1

Explanation:

We have that the Molecular Formula is

[tex]C_{20}H_14O_4[/tex]

From the Question we are told that

75.46% Carbon

4.43% hydrogen

20.10% Oxygen

molecular weight of [tex]318.31g/mol.[/tex]

Generally

Moles of Hydrogen

[tex]M_c=\frac{75.46}{12}\\\\M_C=6.28\\\\M_C=\frac{6.28}{1.256}\\\\M_C=5[/tex]

[tex]M_C=\frac{4.43}{1}\\\\M_C=4.43\\\\M_C=4.43/1.256\\\\M_C=3.5[/tex]

[tex]M_c=\frac{20.10}{16}\\\\M_C=1.256/1.256\\\\M_C=1[/tex]

Therefore

Empirical  Formula

[tex]C_{10}H_7O_2[/tex]

Where

[tex]n=\frac{318.31g}{159}[/tex]

n=2

Molecular Formula

[tex]C_{20}H_14O_4[/tex]

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Does a physical separation break intermolecular or intramolecular bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Intermolecular bonds

Explanation:

Physical separation is known to break intermolecular bonds. Intermolecular bonds are the bonds between molecules of a substance.

These attractive forces between molecules determines the intermolecular interactions.

Chemical changes takes place between the intramolecular bonds. Intramolecular bonds are found between atoms of a substance. These bonds are the ones that forms new compounds when a product results in a chemical reaction.

Physical separation deals with intermolecular forces of attraction between compounds.

What type of charge does each part of an atom have (positive, negative, no charge)
Protons:
Neutrons:
Electrons:

Answers

Answer:
P-positive
N-negative
E-no charge
electrons have negative
neutrons have no change
and protons have a positive

What is the BEST way to determine if a chemical change has occurred?

1. try and ignite the substance

2. examine the properties before and after the change

3. try and melt the substance

4. see if you can reverse the process

Answers

Answer:

2. examine the properties before and after the change

During an experiment, a student moves a cell from pure water to salted water. What will most likely happen to the cell?

Answers

Answer:

It will shrivel.

Explanation:

Because it is a hypertonic solution

Answer:

Explanation:

the solution will be hypertonic

the cell will shrink due to exosmosis and all water constituents of the cell will move out so cell will shrink

hope it helps

mark as brainlist please i need 1 more

What are good life notes about science

Answers

Answer:

science is pointless and you will never need it so just get thru the class and let it go.

Explanation:

have a good day in need to get rid of the adds so I'm answering as many questions ap

Can someone pls help, I’m sorry if it’s a lot

Answers

Answer: 2738


Explaining: you gotta add

help please!!
*8th grade science

Five friends are eating ice cream. They wondered why their metal spoons were so cold. This is what they said:

Dane: I think the cold from the ice cream was transferred to the spoon.

Alex: I think a metal spoon is a good conductor of cold.

Mayra: I think heat from my hand moves through the spoon to the ice cream.

Elise: I think it is because there is more cold than heat.

Astrid: I think it is because things made of metal are cold.

Who do you think has the best idea? Explain your thinking using your knowledge of heat transfer as well as your
knowledge of insulators and conductors.

Answers

Answer:

alex

Explanation:

I dont know how to explain it but it is alex

I kinda need help with this

Answers

The first one is a and the second one is d and the last one is k
Which question is it that you need help with?

SKETCH OF J.JTHOMSON MODEL OF AN ATOM.​

Answers

Answer:

Ball with thingies around it

is diamond an element, a compound, or a mixture?

Answers

Answer: A diamond is a heterogeneous mixture. But it could be considered a element because it is made out of carbon which is an element.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the primary medium for beach erosion?
ice
gravity
wind
water

Answers

Answer:

Water is the primary erosion

hope it helps :)

A 2.500g sample of compound containing only Carbon and Hydrogen is found containing 2.002g of Carbon. Determine the empirical formula of the compound.​

Answers

The empirical formula : CH₃

Further explanation

Given

2.5 g sample

2.002 g Carbon

Required

The empirical formula

Solution

Mass of Hydrogen :

= 2.5 - 2.002

= 0.498

Mol ratio C : H :

C : 2.002/12 = 0.167

H : 0.498/1 = 0.498

Divide by 0.167 :

C : H = 1 : 3

The empirical formula of the given sample containing only Carbon and Hydrogen is CH₃.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula of any compound tells about the relative proportion of the constituents of that compound.

Given mass of compound = 2.5 g

Given mass of carbon = 2.002G

Mass of hydrogen = 2.5 - 2.002 = 0.498

Molar ration will be find by dividing the given mass by molar mass as:

C:H

2.002/12 : 0.498/1

0.167 : 0.498

Now we divide the upper quantities with the least obtained value as:

C:H

0.167/0.167 : 0.498/0.167

1 : 3

Hence, the empirical formula is CH₃.

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In a chemical reaction, an atom of lithium (Li) loses an electron, and an atom of chlorine (Cl) gains an
electron. Which statement is true?
The lithium ion are the chlorine ion will be attracted to each other.
The lithium ion and the chlorine ion will repel each other.
These particles will have the same charge.
These ions will neither attract nor repel each other.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Li will have + charge and Cl with - charge.. Positive and negative attract each other forming ionic bond

The correct option is (a) The lithium ion are the chlorine ion will be attracted to each other.

Lithium becomes a positive lithium cation after "losing" its valence electron. A negative chloride anion is created when chlorine "gains" that electron. Ionic bonds are created when opposing charges electrostatically attract one another.Another exception to the octet rule is lithium, an alkali metal with three electrons. Lithium typically gains two valence electrons and loses one electron to adopt the electron configuration of helium, the closest noble gas.

Will lithium and chloride attract?Lithium chloride, also known as LiCl, is created when the lithium cation and chlorine anion, which have opposing charges, come into contact. When two elements with significantly different electronegativities (more than 2.1) connect with one another, ionic compounds typically result.

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What are the two toxic byproducts of incomplete combustion?

Select one:
a. oxygen, carbon monoxide
b. carbon, oxygen
c. water, carbon dioxide
d. carbon, carbon monoxide

Answers

Answer- C (water and carbon dioxide)

a. How many grams of H2 gas are produced if 32
grams of CH4 gas are consumed?

Answers

Mass of H₂ produced = 12 g

Further explanation

Given

32 grams of CH₄

Required

mass of H₂

Solution

Reaction

CH₄ + H₂O (+ heat) → CO + 3H₂

mol CH₄(MW= 16 g/mol) :

= mass : MW

= 32 g : 16 g/mol

= 2

From the equation, mol ratio CH₄ :  H₂ = 1 : 3, so mol H₂ :

= 3/1 x mol CH₄

= 3/1 x 2

= 6

Mass H₂(MW = 2 g/mol) :

= mol x MW

= 6 x 2

= 12 g

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