Reflect on how genetic drift contributed to the diversity of organisms on the Galapagos Islands. Use the following terms in your answer:

- founder effect
- bottleneck effect
- allopatric speciation

Answer in at least 3 complete sentences.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer its answer c

Explanation:


Related Questions

This tissue type consists of single-layer of box-shaped cells that have a centrally located
nucleus. What are the primary functions of this tissue type?
(16 Points)
A. protection it lines underlying layers and may undergo keratinization
B. secretion and absorption found in the kidneys and in secretion glands
C. protection and lining, its distensibility allows it to expand and keeps diffusion from occurring
D. diffusion it functions in the exchange of gases in the lungs and lines blood and lymph vessels as well as
body cavities

Answers

Answer:

B. secretion and absorption found in the kidneys and in secretion glands

Explanation:

This type of epithelia is called simple cuboidal epithelia. It's present in glands(salivary glands, sweat glands) and in the collecting ducts of the kidney where, for example, it releases potassium ions or hydrogen ions in exchange for sodium(physiological process mediated by aldosterone).

7th grade Complete the following analogy:

Organized cells : tissues as ______: organs

a Tissues

b Organs

c Body

d Organisms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Explain how the reduction and rearrangement are accomplished in meiosis.

Answers

Answer:

Reduction is accomplished by (homologous) chromosomes pairing and then separating to move to opposite poles during the 1st meiotic division. ... Rearrangement is achieved by the chromosomes crossing over into random alignments of tetrads, resulting in the genetic variation of the offspring.

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The type of cell division that allows the formation of cells with half of the genetic information of the dividing cell is known as meiosis, the reduction and rearrangement are accomplished in the following way:

Chromosome reduction occurs as a cell division process in which a diploid (2n) cell undergoes two successive divisions, generating haploid (n) cells.

These cells called gametes have half the DNA of the rest of the individual's cells, this half of DNA is not random, but is precisely a complete chromosomal set.

This halving allows the number of chromosomes of the species to be maintained at fertilization.

Rearrangement occurs before chromosomes separate, corresponding sections of chromosomes can change, or cross, between the pair.

Through recombination and random segregation, each pair of homologs obtains a mixed paternal and maternal chromosome, thus producing a new haploid chromosome set or set in which new combinations of genes have originated.

The rearrangement of DNA increases genetic diversity within a population by passing genetic information to the next generation, which is not completely identical to that of the father.

Therefore, we can conclude that meiosis is one of the ways in which cells divide, characterized by giving rise to daughter cells that are genetically different from the cell that originated them through chromosome reduction and rearrangement.

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crab is in which classification?​

Answers

Answer:

sugar and glucose classification


Which person has kinetic energy but does not have potential energy?
A. A ball being dropped
B. A person climbing a ladder
C. A person riding an elevator downward
D. A person walking on a flat sidewalk

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer: it's D, a person walking on a sidewalk.

Explanation:

I got it wrong and d was the right answer lol

Your body has a layer of skin that protects it from the environment. This layer of skin is made up of many individual skin cells. Explain where all the cells came from and how two individual cells share the same traits.

Answers

Stratum Corneum This layer is composed of the many dead skin cells that you shed into the environment—as a result, these cells are found in dust throughout your home. This layer helps to repel water.

The cells of the skin layer that protects the body came from preexisting cells.

This is according to the cell theory which states that:

cells are the basic unit of lifecells arose from existing cells by reproductionall living organisms are made of cells

Cells can only arise from existing cells by a reproductive process known as cell division. Cells can divide by mitosis if they are vegetative cells or by meiosis if they are sex cells.

The daughter cells produced in meiosis are usually genetically and phenotypically different from their parent cells, unlike mitosis where the daughter cells are essentially the same as the parent cells both genotypically and phenotypically.

The cells of the skin are vegetative cells. Thus, they can only reproduce by mitosis. This is why individual skin cells share the same trait.

More on mitosis can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13536882

What are organelles and what are their functions within a cell?

Answers

Answer:

An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

Explanation:


What variable does homeostasis NOT control?
a. Fluid intake
b . Body temperature
C. Blood pressure
D. Blood glucose

Answers

Answer:

When blood sugar rises, receptors in the body sense a change. In turn, the control center (pancreas) secretes insulin into the blood effectively lowering blood sugar levels. Once blood sugar levels reach homeostasis, the pancreas stops releasing insulin.

How does osmosis affect plants?

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells are enclosed by a rigid cell wall. When the plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell, but the cell wall prevents it from bursting. The plant cell is said to have become 'turgid', i.e. swollen and hard.

Explanation:

Answer:

Effects of osmosis in plant cells answer below

Explanation:

Plant cells are enclosed by a rigid cell wall. When the plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell, but the cell wall prevents it from bursting.

1. Why is it advantageous for scientises to test only one variable at a time during an experiment? 2. Distinguish between a variable and a control. 3. What is differentiation? 4. What are some advantages ande disadvantages of light microscopes and electron microscopes? 5. Explain why you cannot draw a conclusion about the effect of one variable in an investigation when the other key variables are not controlled.

Answers

Answer:

It is advantageous because the fewer variables are presented, the simpler the investigation and the more concrete the hypothesis will be.

A variable is that quantitative data that is modified or varies over time, it must be quantifiable, reasonable, and its variability must be expressed by means of indices, while the control group is the group that is controlled and compared. with other research groups to be able to relate cause-effect or risk factors by exposing them to the agent of the problem, while the researcher observes.

Differentiation is the process by which it is sought to find the differences in the investigation.

The advantages of electronic and optical microscopes is that we can observe very small beings, such as microbiological, or infected tissues, or even tissues to evaluate their histological architecture, they are very important for science and the medical professions, they are adjustable before different cephalometric morphologies, In other words, they can be adapted according to the size of the user to make it more comfortable.

The disadvantages are that the optical microscope cannot see very small microorganisms, such as some viruses and bacteria, and also has much less definition and sharpness than the electronic one, its costs are high, its CORRECT use is difficult to learn and teach, maintenance it is rigorous and delicate.

If the other variables are not controlled, then all the variables would be a possible cause or effect factor of a conclusion, that is, if we do not control the variables, we cannot propose a certain conclusion, effects or hypothesis, since the risk of The error is very high and the conclusions obtained from the uncontrolled variables will have little certainty or credibility.

Explanation:

Ls variables in an investigation can be dependent or independent.

It depends on the role they fulfill in the research, they can also be classified as homogeneous or heterogeneous, provided that one raises a main problem, a solution tree, takes into account variables that are selected to be able to face in the research. These investigations must be homogeneous, in order to provide more certainty in the hypothesis or in the conclusion.

That a variable is homogeneous means that it covers most or all the variances of a population, and is the most comprehensive or representative in a logical and reasonable way to what you want to investigate.

What happened to the eggplant after adding salt?

Answers

Answer:

Salting eggplant is often explained on two points: The first point contends that eggplants can be quite bitter, and salting helps cut the bitterness. (No, salt doesn't draw out bitterness. It just helps hide it.) Second, salting eggplants reduces the sponginess and leaves you with a creamy, silky texture.

Explanation:

Brainiest for the best response!
What is a cubit?

What is the problem with measuring using cubits?

What are the benefits of standardizing measurement?

Answers

a cubit is an ancient measurement that measures length

the problem with using cubits is that the size may vary so it isn’t precise

the benefits of standardizing measurement is that they are precise and do not vary unlike the cubits

If Gold (neutral) has an Atomic Mass of 197 and has 118 Neutrons what is its Atomic
Number?

Answers

Answer:

79

Explanation:

197-118=79 that’s the atomic number 79

Glycogen is a molecule that contains many glucose molecules. Which best describes glycogen?
A. Glycogen is a lipid and helps the body use energy.
B. Glycogen is a polysaccharide and helps the body use energy.
C. Glycogen is an amino acid and is used as a building block for other materials.
D. Glycogen is a nucleic acid and is used as a building block for other materials.

Answers

Answer:

B

.......,...................

How does the magnetic field surrounding Earth benefit humankind?
A. It prevents magma from seeping out of the crust.
B. It steers aircraft away from radiation belts.
C. It protects us from radioactive particles.
D. It draws more oxygen into the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

C. It protects us from radioactive particles.

Explanation:

it prevents the Earth from ultraviolet radiation and other harmful substances from space. One stripping mechanism is for gas to be caught in bubbles of magnetic field, which are ripped off by solar winds

The answer is

C. it protects us from radioactive particles

Fill in the blank:
This subject is on Lipids.

_______ fatty acids: fats that humans must eat because the body can’t make them.

Answers

Answer:

Polyunsaturated fatty acids: fats that humans must eat because the body can’t make them.

Hope this helped! :)

Explanation:

of
Which molecule has an
anticodon that is
complementary to the codon?
A. DNA
me
B. tRNA
RNA
C. mRNA
D. mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

tRNA

Explanation:

The anticodon is located in the Anticodon arm of the molecule of tRNA, while the codons are located in the molecule of DNA and mRNA. The anticodon is complementary to the respective codon, and the codon in the mRNA is complementary to a nucleotide triplet from a certain gene in the DNA.

Answer:

B. tRNA

Explanation:

Pls help no one has been helping me!!!

Answers

Its either b or d thats all i know

Answer:

b

Explanation:

b

why are all bacteria microscopic and why is virus not a living thing?

Answers

Answer:

the world may not know why bacteria is microscopic but we do know that viruses are a living orgasm

Explanation:

example : coronavirus can move by its own because its a living orgasm but humans make it easy to travel by contact with other human. Also the spikes in the coronavirus is the cellular membran (membrana cellular) and it uses the spikes to inject other cells thus the need for handsanitiser and soap to destroy the cellular membran (membrana cellular) and kill the cell. stay safe :)

Differentiating Star Systems
Choose the word from the drop-down menu that completes each sentence.
AJAN
star system is made of two stars.
AlAn
star system is made of no more than a few thousand stars.
AlAn
star system is made of more than a million stars.

Answers

Answer:

The answer are

1 binary

2 open cluster

3 globular cluster

Explanation:

Can i get brainleist please? I need it to rank up.

Which sample was most likely DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen, Phosphorus, Nitrogen

Explanation:

Hoped this helped have a good day, brainlist?

Hydrogen, Phosphorus, Nitrogen was most likely DNA.

What is DNA?

Humans and nearly all other species carry their genetic information in DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA of an individual can be found in almost all of their cells.

The majority of DNA is found in the cell nucleus (where it is known as nuclear DNA), but there is also a tiny quantity of DNA inside mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). Cellular organelles called mitochondria transform the nutrients in food into the a form that can be utilised by cells.

Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (C) are the four chemical bases that make up the code that stores the information in DNA (T). More than 99 percent of the 3 billion bases that make up human DNA are the same in every person.

Thus, Hydrogen, Phosphorus, Nitrogen was most likely DNA.

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4. The shading around the molecule represents the relative density of electrons shared by the atoms.

What does this indicare about the density of electrons around the oxygen atom as compared to

the density of electrons around the hydrogen atoms?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is denser than hydrogen

Explanation:

Even though the images of the electron density of each atom were not shown, the electron density of each atom depends on the number of electrons present. Since we know that oxygen has eight electrons while hydrogen has only one electron.

If the density of an atom can be obtained from relative electron densities then eight electrons on oxygen is denser than hydrogen having only one electron.

Which of the following is true concerning land management methods for corporations. a. The best strategy is a combination of government regulation and voluntary cooperation. b. The best strategy is to rely on businesses to voluntarily pursue green business practices. c. Corporations do not follow established land management strategies. d. The best strategy is to impose government regulations on land management methods.

Answers

Answer:

A) The best strategy is a combination of government regulation and voluntary cooperation.

Explanation:

I got it right egde 2020

Depending on the sort of activity undertaken, cooperation can be achieved directly or indirectly. Because of this, cooperation is typically categorized as direct or indirect. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the voluntary cooperation in voluntary cooperation?

Voluntary cooperation that has unanimous permission from all sides is said to be voluntary. When offered the choice between a group project and an individual project for a school assignment, people who choose to work together to accomplish the group project.

The National Meteorological and Hydrological Services are encouraged to support and work together under the Voluntary Cooperation Program (VCP).

Through direct finance, small grants, and the transfer of knowledge and technology, the Program aims to address the needs of its Members.

Therefore, The best strategy is a combination of government regulation and voluntary cooperation.

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The regularity of El Niño weather events is determined by
A the amount of gases that volcanoes create each year on the seafloor near Australia.
B changes in the size of a warm podl of water in the seas near Indonesia.
C a decrease in the frozen glaciers at Earth's poles.
D the magnetic strength of Earth's inner core.

Answers

Answer: The answer is B

Explanation:

This is a known knowledge about how hurricanes form. It's the same with El Nino, Good Luck.

A decrease in the frozen glaciers at Earth's poles can be the event by which we can determine the regularity. Correct option is C.

The term El Niño refers to a warming of the ocean surface in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean.

Niño occurs when warm water builds up along the equator in the eastern Pacific areas. The warm ocean surface increase the temperature in  the atmosphere, which allows moisture-rich air to rise and develop into rainstorms.

Therefore, a decrease in the frozen glaciers at Earth's poles can be the event by which we can determine the regularity.

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A protein's shape does not influences its activity.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Explain why there is a climatic difference between the cities of anchorage, Alaska, and Kingston, Jamaica.

Answers

Answer:

mainly due to the differences in latitude

Explanation:

Latitude can be defined as geographic coordinates that indicate the location north-south of a given point on the earth, which is expressed by angular distances ranging from 0° at the Equator to 90° (either North or South) at the poles. The differences in latitude also indicate differences in the amount of sunlight, thereby having a critical role in determining a region's climate. Geographic places located at high latitudes receive less sunlight than those at low latitudes, and, therefore, Alaska is colder than Jamaica.

What is an biotic organism in a Forrest?

Answers

Biotic organisms are a part of biotic factors that shape the ecosystem, it describes animals that consumer other animals or plants, they play a major role in helping the environment stay healthily populated in organisms and plants.

What do enzymes do what’s it’s work

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes create/speed up chemical reactions, along with many other very important tasks.

Your dog licked the last of your spaghetti off your plate. Why might you wash it in bleach water? (Remember to refer to bacteria.)

Answers

Answer:because bacteria could multiply and spread dogs carry whatever knows what in there mouths cleaning the plate is just common sense

Explanation:

While humans do have bacteria that naturally inhabit different areas of the body, dogs have a higher bacteria threshold. Their immune systems are constructed in a way that fights off more bacteria that causes infection than the human mouth. Washing the plate with diluted bleach (bleach water) kills the bacteria that remain on the surface.

Which statement is correct concerning the chances of survival for these species if there is a change in the environment?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Series A has the best chance of survival because it has most genetic diversity

Specimen A has the best chance of survival because it has the most genetic diversity.

What is genetic diversity?

Genetic diversity is the ability of an organism to make use of various characteristics of its genetic make up.

From the specimen given, specimen A has the genetic characteristics seen in all other specimens.

Therefore, Specimen A has the best chance of survival because it has the most genetic diversity.

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