Stealing a loaf of bread to feed a hungry family can be justified by Utilitarianism.
What is Utilitarianism?Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that distinguishes between good and evil by focusing on outcomes. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choices are those that generate the greatest profit for the greatest number.For example, when choosing ice cream for yourself, you should choose the flavor that gives you the most pleasure There is a utilitarian way of thinking. If you like chocolate but hate vanilla, choose chocolate for its pleasure and avoid vanilla for the resentment it causes. The core idea of utilitarianism is that the welfare of all people should be improved as much as possible. Utilitarian theories generally have four elements in common: consequentialism, welfare, equity, and set theory.To learn more about Utilitarianism from the given link :
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teresa performs better on foreign language vocabulary tests if she studies the material 15 minutes every day for 8 days than if she crams for 2 hours the night before the test. this illustrates what is known as:
Teresa performs better on foreign language vocabulary tests if she studies the material 15 minutes every day for 8 days than if she crams for 2 hours the night before the test. this illustrates the spacing effect.
What is the spacing effect?The spacing effect refers to the finding that long-term memory is improved when learning events are spaced apart in time rather than immediately following each other (for the first study of the spacing effect,).For example, the distance effect recommends that advertisements should be spaced apart and that the same advertisement should not be played back-to-back on television or other media in order to improve customer memory. indicates that theEasily deploy multiple study sessions over an extended period of time. Called the "distance effect," hundreds of studies show it improves long-term learning and retention, and it's far better than cramming in the night before an exam.To learn more about spacing effect from the given link :
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what economic and cultural issues led to protests against the chinese immigrants in california, and what foerign policy did the u.s. government adopt in response.
Several economic and cultural issues led to protests against Chinese immigrants in California. The Chinese immigrants were willing to work for lower wages than the white workers, which led to white workers feeling threatened and displaced.
How do culture and economics intersect?
Theory: A fundamental endogenous economic growth model includes cultural elements. Hypotheses: Cultural values of success and thrift contribute to economic expansion. Cultural perspectives on postmaterialism have a detrimental impact on economic expansion. In addition, the Chinese immigrants were viewed as being culturally different and strange, and many white Californians did not want them to be a part of their community. The U.S. government responded to these protests by enacting laws restricting immigration from China and other Asian countries.Learn more about economic and cultural issues: https://brainly.com/question/14552319
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if a researcher activates information in participants' minds and the activation helps participants remember new information more efficiently later, we would say that the researcher used , a type of implicit memory, to improve participant performance. multiple choice question.
if a researcher activates information in participants' minds and the activation helps participants remember new information more efficiently later, we would say that the researcher used, priming a type of implicit memory, to improve participant performance.
Priming essentially sets off thought; it merely increases a concept's momentary accessibility in memory. It transforms mental pictures into spoken sentences. Even when the individual being affected is unaware of it, priming results in an influence on a particular behavior.
The priming model describes what happens when one thought is activated; this activation then spreads to associated concepts, increasing their memorability.
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a culture is unavoidably shaped and reflected by the language its members speak. this concept is high-context culture. low-context culture. cognitive determinism. linguistic relativity.
A culture is unavoidably shaped and reflected by the language its members speak. This concept is linguistic relativity.
In the field of sociology, linguistic relativity can be described as a concept that states that the thoughts of a person are based on the language they speak, and these thoughts help a person to perceive the reality they believe in.
Linguistic relativity is a phenomenon that described how language plays an important part in building the cultural base don the language you speak. It is due to linguistic relativity that people are judged based on the language that they speak.
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dr. danton and his assistant, kaitlin, are placing a composite filling on chance garrett. kaitlin wants to prove her skills and efficiency during the procedure by having instruments ready and keeping the operating field clean and dry.what can kaitlin do to prepare for the procedure that will keep everything moving smoothly during the procedure?
Kaitlin can keep everything ready according to their requirement and everything will move smoothly during the procedure
By keeping all the instruments in the sequence of the usage during the procedure Kaitlin can help the doctor efficiently to move through the procedure. Prior to the procedure she can ensure that the clinic and the instruments have been sterilized, the X-rays all the required reports are in order. Further she can acquaint herself well with the procedure, so that she can anticipate the dentists moves and be prepared for the next step.
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what term is typically used to refer to a public civil officer or official with limited judicial authority within a particular geographic area, such as the authority to issue an arrest warrant?
The term that is typically used to refer to a public civil officer or official with limited judicial authority within a particular geographic area, such as the authority to issue an arrest warrant is a magistrate.
A magistrate is a term that is used in variety of governmental systems and laws as a title of public civil officer who possess limited judicial authority and administers the law in their geographic region. Magistrates are typically volunteers who presides over court cases in their community. They can hear cases in both the criminal court and the family court. They have the power to issue arrest warrants. There are three magistrate that presides to over a case including a magistrate who is qualified to act as a chairperson.
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in which of the following forms of political organization is it most likely that the most important leaders will acquire their positions based upon personal background or ability, rather than heredity? a. tribal societies b. feudal states c. imagined communities d. chiefdoms e. agrarian, preindustrial states
Tribal Societies forms of political organization is it most likely that the most important leaders will acquire their positions based upon personal background or ability, rather than heredity.
What is a tribe?Tribe is a general term for a type of human social group that is used in a variety of contexts. The discipline of anthropology makes up the majority of the term's usage in English globally. This definition is in dispute, in part because of divergent theoretical interpretations of kinship and social structures, and in part because it is difficult to apply this idea to the incredibly diverse human societies that exist today. Since it is less hierarchically complex than a chiefdom, nation, or state but larger than a lineage or clan, anthropologists frequently compare this idea to other social and kinship groups. Equally contested are these terms. However, this legalistic use of the term may be in conflict with tribes' sometimes-existing legal recognition and degree of political autonomy from the national or federal government.
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john, a counseling intern, has been seeing ann, a client for several months. both begin to develop feelings for each other so john terminates his counseling relationship with ann and refers her to another counselor. he then begins pursuing a romantic relationship with ann. this would be considered
This would be considered a violation of the ACA Code of Ethics when John begins pursuing a romantic relationship with ann, his former client.
ACA(American Counseling Association) code of ethics provides systematic rules and regulations for counselors while they're on duty in order to maintain the values of the profession.
ACA code of ethics mentioned the responsibility of counselors towards their clients and strictly prohibited any sexual or romantic relationship with present or former clients as in dual relationships, romantic counselor-client interactions or relationships with former clients are prohibited for a period of 5 years from the date of their last counseling together.
Therefore, in order to maintain a client-counselor relationship, certain boundaries need to be formed.
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the ability to get another actor to do what it would not otherwise have done, or not to do what it would have done, is the definition of a. realism b. force c. anarchy d. power e. rationality
The ability to get another actor to do what it would not otherwise have done, or not to do what it would have done, is the definition of Power.
What Is Power?Power refers to the propensity or the act of ensuring that another actor goes against his personal wish in other to do what he/she would not have ordinarily done.
This implies that an actor with power will always get their way. This implies that power explains influence, and influence is the measure of the extent of power. Power is not influence itself, but ability or potential to influence others.
When we say a person is powerful, we acknowledge that the person has the ability to enforce an action irrespective of the willingness of the people/person to which that action is enforced upon. This is why a person with power is often feared or respected because of they possess the capacity to make people bend to their will.
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Which classical civilization created the decimal system and numeral writing used in the world today?.
harappa civilisation created the decimal system and numeral writing used in the world today.
What is harappa civilisation?
The subcontinental city of Harappa, which dates back 4,700 years, was unearthed in the 1920s. Following the discovery of towns like as Lothal, Dholavira, Mohenjodaro, and Kalibangan, other cities that came to be known as the Harappan cities or as the beginning of the Harappan Civilization were also discovered. These settlements were found around the Indus River, establishing the Indus Valley Civilization's existence.
hence harappa civilisation is the classical civilization created the decimal system and numeral writing used in the world today.
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Can you identify the risk factors in this common task of lifting a large, heavy box like in this photo?.
The risks factors in this common task of lifting a large, heavy box like in this photo are Awkward postures in lifting heavy loads
What are Awkward postures and risk factors?Generally, Something that raises the likelihood of getting a sickness in the future.
Age, history in one's family of certain cancers, the use of tobacco products, exposure to radiation or certain substances, infection with certain viruses or bacteria, and certain genetic changes are all examples of factors that can increase one's risk of developing cancer.
Other risk factors include exposure to radiation and certain chemicals.
To twist oneself, bend oneself, stretch out, pull oneself up, or raise oneself are all examples of difficult postures.
Working with your hands over your head, working with your elbows above your shoulders, working with your neck or back bent more than 30 degrees without support, and lacking the capacity to adjust posture are all instances of uncomfortable postures.
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CQ
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Answer: Awkward postures and lifting heavy loads
Explanation: i just did the test
in the context of elderly abuse, the states that an abuser is most likely to be an overworked and underappreciated family member who has major responsibility for the care of an older person. a. stressed caregiver hypothesis b. victimization hypothesis c. learned violence hypothesis d. dependency hypothesis
Elder abuse refers to any intentional behavior—harm or risk—that is perpetrated against an older adult. An older adult is somebody who is over the age of 60. A caregiver or someone the elderly person trusts abuses them.
Explain about the Elderly abuse?Beyond physical and mental harm, there are many different forms of elder abuse. Sexual assaults, financial exploitation, desertion, and other problems can affect the elderly. The majority of elder abuse is committed by family members or nursing care employees. Elderly people occasionally ignore themselves and harm themselves.
Neglect is the most prevalent form of elder abuse. Neglect can include failing to administer medication, safeguard them from harm, provide food and water, or take care of their hygiene if they are unable to care for themselves.
Self-neglect, sometimes known as self-abuse, domestic abuse, and institutional abuse are the three main types of elder abuse. Elderly people who endanger or jeopardize their own health or safety are said to be engaging in self-neglect.
Answer is A
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the human amygdala seems to be specifically involved in the group of answer choices perception of fear in others. feelings of fear. experience of fear. reappraisal of fear paradigms.
The human amygdala seems to be specifically involved in the perception of fear in others.
The amygdala can be described as the region of the brain that is actively involved in inducing memory and to make decisions in emotional matters. The amygdala is also responsible for making perceptions about others.
Hence, the amygdala can be involved in the perception of fear in others.
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The branch of psychology that considers how behavior changes over the lifetime is called __________ psychology.
The branch of psychology that considers how behavior changes over the lifetime is called Developmental Psychology.
Developmental Psychology: The scientific study of how and why people develop, evolve, and adapt over the course of their lives is known as developmental psychology. The field has grown to include puberty, adult development, aging, and the full lifespan after initially focusing on newborns and children.
Which three concerns dominate developmental psychology?
The goal of developmental psychology is to explain how thoughts, emotions, and behaviors change over the course of a lifetime. Physical development, cognitive development, and social and emotional development are the three main areas that are examined in this field.
Example of Developmental Psychology:
An example of developmental psychology would be the identification of a developmental delay in a child's ability to speak and speech pathology intervention.
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what are the two primary types of questions psychologists use in survey research? a. quantitative and structured self-report b. quantitative and qualitative c. qualitative and coded d. open-ended and coded
The correct option is d. Open-ended and structured self-report are two types of questions used by psychologists use in survey research.
The process of gathering information from a predetermined group for the purpose of learning more about your company's products, service, or brand as a whole is known as survey research. Survey research can give you access to a wealth of data as a quantitative data collection tool that can help you make important decisions about your company's products and services. However, to acquire the desired findings from a survey, meticulous planning and execution are required. The people you want to survey, the questions you want to ask, volume of your sample, your funding, and the kind of information you want to acquire will typically be the main determinants of the survey method you choose.
What are the two primary types of questions psychology use in survey research?
A. Quantitative and structured self-report
B. Qualitative and coded
C. Open-ended and coded
D. Open-ended and structured self-report
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Because britain had trouble assembling enough troops and commanders to combat the colonies in America, king george turned to what troop for reinforcement?
Because Britain had trouble assembling enough troops and commanders to combat the colonies in America, King George turned to Hessians mercenaries for reinforcement.
Hessians was a termed used for German troops, approximately thirty thousand in numbers, recruited by the British to reinforce British troops and assist in fighting in the American Revolution. Due to the resistance faced by Britain from the American colonies during the war, it became challenging to assemble enough troops and commanders from within Britain, hence, to provide reinforcement, German troops were hired mainly from the German state of Hesse-Cassel as well as other German states. The concept of hiring a foreign army was not unusual during the period. By renting its army to the British, Hesse-Cassel received a payment equal to about thirteen years' worth of tax revenue.
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Give examples of the ways eliezer’s relationship with his father is changing. What is prompting those changes?.
Examples of the ways Eliezer’s relationship with his father is changing are:
1) Elis is getting mad at his father because he is getting beat up
2) Starts to change when they talk less and they separate because of fear
3) Elie is guarded.
4) Elie is angry because father didn't leave when he had the chance.
How has Eliezer's bond with his father changed over time?
Still, as their circumstances change, so does Eliezer's connection with his father. Their bond deepens after the two, along with many others, are sent to a concentration camp. The loss of the rest of their family members, leaving them just with each other, is what caused the shift.
What would you say about Elie and his father's relationship?
Elie has a unique relationship with both his father and god, however both relationships shift throughout the novel in different ways. Father Wiesel was a "cultured man, somewhat tough-minded," according to Elie Wiesel. He seldom ever expressed his emotions.
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for the last several weeks, you read through gracism by david anderson. from the readings, please share three ideas on how you can integrate the principles learned into engagement with minority, marginalized, and/or underserved populations. how is god calling you to minister to these populations? be specific and relate your response back to what you have gleaned from the gracism readings.
The expression in Gracism highlights the obligation we have to actively participate in preventing the exercise of privilege freedoms in our own lives, as well as to resist participating in or accepting favourable behaviours that serve as an indirect reinforcement of oppression.
We now have a shared vocabulary for feelings and thoughts, which has made communication easier. Additionally, by putting to use the very grace that we all too frequently take for granted despite the fact that we have been given it, we can better understand its capacity to unite behind the banner of undeserved merit, which is bestowed by the Father or God.
Racism emphasises race for the benefit of helpful ministry and service. Gracism is when God's grace can be expressed via the grace's aesthetic beauty.
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reappraisal is an activity related to which component of emotions? group of answer choices physiological changes verbal expression nonverbal behavior cognitive interpretations
Reappraisal is an activity related to a component of emotions called "cognitive interpretations" (Option D)
What are cognitive interpretations?Cognitive Interpretation is the combination of modern interpretive processing tools with the capability of human visual cognition. Cognitive Interpretation, while supplementary to the traditional interpretation, flips the interpretation process on its head.
The study of the mind and how individuals think is referred to as cognitive psychology. Attention span, memory, logic, and other brain functions and activities investigated in this discipline are examples of complicated mental processes. The notion of learning is another example of cognition.
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name a continental divide, and describe where it is
A continental as quoted is a " naturally occurring boundary or ridge separating a continent ’s river systems. Each river system feeds into a distinct ocean basin, bay, or sea"
See below for examples of continental divides in North America
a person from montreal who might identify more strongly with the province of quebec than his or her country, canada, demonstrates , a form of cultural space. home neighborhood nationalism regionalism
A person from Montreal who might identify more strongly with the province of Quebec than her country, Canada, demonstrates "regionalism" a form of cultural space.
What is regionalism?
A political ideology known as regionalism aims to provide the citizens of one or more subnational regions more political clout, influence, and/or self-determination.
The regionalism idea urges local governments to look beyond their borders and understand that cooperating to improve a region as a whole will ultimately benefit each municipality within it.
A political philosophy known as regionalism calls for the independence of or preferential treatment for a particular region within a state. Regionalism's two key features are autonomy and local identity.
Three distinct concepts are referred to as regionalism: territorial autonomy movements inside unitary states; regionalization of the central state for the delivery of its programs, such as regional development policies; and political decentralization with regional autonomy.
The free trade agreement, the single market, and the shared currency area are three models for regional integration that can be drawn from the European experience.
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what does the speaker of the house do? what their job?
The speaker of the house act as the presiding officer of the House and they help in the maintaining of order in he house and governs the administration .
What is the function of the speaker of the house ?The Speaker of the House can be described as the presiding officer of the House of Representatives which help in the process of managing the affairs of the house as he leader of the house.
It should be noted that they serves as the administrative leader of the House and they help in giving order as well as other affairs that concern the house, they also represent other members of the house.
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Which of the emotions listed was not included among the six universal consensus emotions theorized by ekman?.
Confusion is one of the enumerated emotions, not one of the six universal consensus emotions theorized by Ekman.
Emotions play an important role in both general human experience and mental illness. Basic Theory of Emotions has had a strong influence and influence on interventions in psychopathology for more than half a century. Dimensional Theory of Emotion comes from Wundt, who was later followed by Schlossberg, who proposed that emotion can be defined by his three independent dimensions.
The Basic Emotional Approach is different from the Dimensional Approach. The latter proposes that emotions are basically the same, differing only in intensity and joy, while the former suggests that emotions are a limited number.
Ekman found that all emotions differ in stimulus events, appraisals, behavioral responses, and physiological responses. Human emotions are poorly understood, but there is a long and honorable tradition of research to directly understand them.
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in the context of the nine-box talent grid, the term current star refers to a moderate performer with moderate potential. question 18 options: true false
The following statement, "In the context of the nine-box talent grid, the term current star refers to a moderate performer with moderate potential." is false.
The talent grid is a tool used by organizations to identify and assess the skills and abilities of their employees. It is a way of mapping out the talents of an organization's workforce, and can be used to identify areas of strength and weakness.
The talent grid can also be used as a tool for succession planning, or for identifying potential leaders within an organization. People with high potential and high performance are those who are referred to as current stars.
Hence, the statement is false.
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you are going to go grocery shopping. to help you remember the items that you need to purchase, you put those items into clusters or categories that are similar. what memory strategy are you using?
Clustering involves organizing information in memory into related groups.
What is Clustering?
Memories are naturally clustered into related groupings during recall from long-term memory. So it makes sense that when you are trying to memorize information, putting similar items into the same category can help make recall easier. There are different types of clustering. Serial clustering (i.e., a relatively passive strategy) is an index of the sequential consistency of recall order. Subjective clustering (i.e., a more active strategy) is based on similar word groupings in successive trials. The clustering of synapses may emerge from synapses receiving similar input, or via many processes which allow for cross-talk between nearby synapses within a dendritic branch, leading to cooperative plasticity.
Category clustering is a strategy participants often use when the input list is categorized. Unfortunately, computing category clustering measures is laborious.
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the act of getting information out of memory storage and back into conscious awareness is known as . group of answer choices decoding encoding storage retrieval
The act of getting information out of memory storage and back into conscious awareness is known as Retrieval.
In a process known as "ecphory," memory retrieval involves the interaction of external sensory or internally produced cues with stored memory traces (or engrams). Ecphory has been studied in human cognitive neuroscience research, but less is known about its neurological basis.
What are the three categories of memory retrieval?
Retrieval Methods
Your long-term memory storage system can be accessed in three different ways: recall, recognition, and relearning.
How can the brain bring memories back?
When a memory is formed, information travels from the cortex, a region of the brain that is dense with nerve cells, to the hippocampus, the brain's main switch for memories. When we retrieve a memory, the information flows in the opposite direction.
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According to the quotes on the capitalism quotes site, which author believes that the world will always need capitalism in some form?.
Karl max is a renowned author of capitalism and socialism who believes that the world will always need capitalism in some form although he was not for capitalists' economy
Marx wondered why workers produced things for the market, yet market forces, not workers, controlled the factors of supply and demand. Capitalists who have control over the means of production have people work for them yet they are in power. People are replaced by machines and they are more creative. The people become objects and their opinions are liaised on profit and loss without considering human worth.
Capitalism caused a drift in people since they were divided into classes. The working class people would lead and take better places in the economy and take control of it.
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What is the primary source of fuel in south america? question 17 options: coal petroleum timber iron-ore
Natural gas, petroleum, and biomass are still the three main energy sources in Latin America. The potential for vast energy resources exists in South America. Nine South American nations have been found to contain coal, and eight of them also contain peat.
Since a decade ago, oil output in Central and South America has increased to a peak of more than 7 million daily barrels. 7.5 million barrels per day are the most recent figures. Venezuela and Brazil currently dominate oil production in Central and South America.
Even though there are coal reserves in various areas of Latin America, the main ones are concentrated in five areas.
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When you learn something new, you grow new neurons. Would you agree or disagree with this statement? use information from the videos and animations to support your answer.
It is improbable that when we learn something new, new neurons are created. New neurons can sprout, according to recent studies, but they do so very slowly.
New neurons develop in the brain as you learn something new. What argument would you present to refute this assertion?It seems unlikely that new neurons are generated when we learn something new. Recent investigations have shown that new neurons can grow, although they do so very slowly. It is more likely that newly formed synaptic connections between existing neurons or existing neural pathways will be able to retain the new knowledge.
How does learning new knowledge or abilities affect the brain?Physical changes at the synapse level occur in the brain as we learn new information, allowing a new memory of the learning event to be generated. At the synapse, learning results in physical changes (the point of communication between two neurons). Your brain undergoes significant changes when you are learning, including the development of new connections between your neurons. We refer to this phenomena as neuroplasticity. These connections get stronger the more you practice.
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having watched the plumber fix her toilet the last time it malfunctioned dora sphincter was able to fix it herself the next time by performing the same series of actions. this illustrates the principle of cognitive psychology referred to as ...
Having watched the plumber fix her toilet the last time it malfunctioned dora sphincter was able to fix it herself the next time by performing the same series of actions. this illustrates the principle of cognitive psychology referred to as Observational conditioning.
Psychology is the medical examine of mind and conduct. Psychology includes the study of conscious and subconscious phenomena, such as emotions and mind. it is an academic subject of huge scope, crossing the boundaries among the natural and social sciences.
The technological know-how of psychology advantages society and enhances our lives. Psychologists examine the relationships among mind feature and conduct, and the surroundings and conduct, applying what they learn how to illuminate our information and improve the world round us.
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