Since acids are substance that can be found to have a low pH, it then follows that the substance at pH 4 is an acid based on the hydrogen ion concentration.
What is the hydrogen ion concentration?We would have to keep at the back of our minds that when we are talking about the acidity that our minds would have to go to the hydrogen ion concentration. On the other hand, when we are talking about the base, then our minds would have to go to the hydroxide ion concentration.
We know that when the hydrogen ion concentration and the hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is just the same then we can be able to say that what we have at that point is a solution that can be said to be neutral as we have in the case of what we have here.
Then;
pOH = - log [1.0x10-10 M]
= 10
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 10
pH = 4
The solution must be acidic.
Learn more about acids:https://brainly.com/question/14072179
#SPJ1
Suppose you are trying to find the volume of a box based on the given measurements for the length, width, and height of the box, where the height was measured in two parts. length, =2.20 in width, =2.91 in height, ℎ=10.4 in+1 in Calculate the height, ℎ, of the box, first keeping all digits, then rounding to the proper number of significant figures.
Based on the given measurements for the length, width, and height of the box;
the height of the box, h, is 11.4 inchesthe volume of the box, V, is 73.0 in³What is the height of the box?The height of the box is determined from the data provided as follows:
length, l = 2.2 in
width, w = 3.5 in
height, h = 10.4 in + 1 in
The height of the box = 10.4 + 1 in
Hence, the height of the box = 11.4 in
The volume of the box is calculated as a product of the length, width, and height of the box as determined from the measurements taken.
The volume of the box, V = l × w × h
where;
l is length = 2.20 in
w is the width = 2.91 in
h is the height = 11.4 in
The volume of the box, V = 2.20 * 2.91 * 11.4
The volume of the box, V = 73.0 in³
Learn more about height and volume at: https://brainly.com/question/463363
#SPJ1
Complete question:
Suppose you are trying to find the volume of a box based on the following measurements for the length, width, and height of the box, where the height was measured in two parts.
length, l = 2.2 in
width, w = 3.5 in
height, h = 10.4 in + 1 in
a. Calculate the height (h) of the box first keeping all digits, then rounding to the proper number of significant figures.
b. Calculate the volume (V) of the box using V = l × w × h. Round to the proper number of significant figures.
What is the first quantum number of a 1 s² electron in phosphorus,
1s²2s²2p 3s²3p³?
A. n = 1
B. n = 2
C. n = 3
D. n = 0
The first quantum number, that is, the principal quantum number of a 1s² electrons is n= 1. Hence, option A is correct.
What is quantum number?Quantum numbers of an electrons represents the allocation of electrons in each orbitals within an atom. There are four different quantum numbers namely, principal quantum number, azimuthal quantum number, magnetic quantum number and spin quantum number.
No two electrons in an orbital will have same set of these four quantum numbers. The principal quantum number corresponds to the main energy levels represented by the letter n.
n for 1s orbital is always 1. Similarly for a 3s orbital n is 3. Therefore, the principal quantum number of one electron in 1s is n=1.
Find more on quantum numbers:
https://brainly.com/question/16977590
#SPJ1
Bond Order of O2^-2 and N2^+2
Help please!
O2 and O2- are paramagnetic because they have unpaired electrons in their anti-bonding orbitals, and O2-2 has an odd bond order, or 1. Bond order of N2^+2 is 1.
What is bond order ?According to Linus Pauling's definition, bond order is the difference between the number of bonds and anti-bonds. The number of electron pairs between two atoms determines the bond order. For instance, the bond order between the two nitrogen atoms in diatomic nitrogen, NN, is 3.
The bond order is NOT 1 bond followed by 2 bonds. Recall that resonance displays the extremes that should be averaged to get a more accurate image of bonding. The bond order is 1.5 for each of the two identical bonds. Overall, there are three bonds.
Thus, O2-2 has an odd bond order, or 1. Bond order of N2^+2 is 1.
To learn more about the bond order, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/9713842
#SPJ1
How many atoms of potassium make up 1.525 moles of potassium?
Answer:
To find the number of atoms in 1.525 moles of potassium, you can use the formula:
Number of atoms = Number of moles * Avogadro's number
Avogadro's number is a constant that is equal to 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole. Plugging in the values for the number of moles and Avogadro's number, you get:
Number of atoms = 1.525 moles * (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole)
= 9.149 x 10^23 atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 9.149 x 10^23 atoms of potassium in 1.525 moles of potassium.
According to Avogadro's number there are 9.18×10²³ atoms of potassium which make up 1.525 moles of potassium.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number
In the given question number of atoms =number of moles×Avogadro's number=1.525×6.023×10²³=9.18×10²³ atoms .
Thus ,there are 9.18×10²³ atoms of potassium which make up 1.525 moles of potassium.
Learn more about Avogadro's number,here:
https://brainly.com/question/11907018
#SPJ1
was added mixtus 31-6g of Potassium pitrate solid was 120 am ³ of water in a plastic beaker. The was stirred gently and the following results. Inital temperature =21-5°C Final temperature =17-0°C a) Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction. (Density = Iglam³, C² = 4.2jg-1k-1
According to the problem the enthalpy change for the reaction is 742 J.
What is enthalpy?Enthalpy is a thermodynamic quantity that measures the total heat content of a system. It is the sum of the internal energy of the system plus the product of its pressure and volume. In simple terms, it is the total amount of energy contained in a system, including the energy of its components and any energy exchanged with the environment.
The enthalpy change (ΔH) for the reaction can be calculated using the equation:
ΔH = (mass of solution x C² x ΔT) / (density of solution)
Where:
mass of solution = 31.6 g
C² = 4.2 J g-1K-1
ΔT = (21.5 – 17.0) °C = 4.5 °C
density of solution = 1.00 g/cm³
Therefore, ΔH = (31.6 g x 4.2 J g-1K-1 x 4.5 °C) / (1.00 g/cm³)
= 742 J
The enthalpy change for the reaction is 742 J.
To learn more about enthalpy
https://brainly.com/question/14047927
#SPJ1
A salt shaker contains 8.75 x 1022 formula units of sodium chloride. How many moles is this?
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf No.\ of\ moles = 0.145\ moles}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given data:No. of particles = 8.75 × 10²² units
Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³
Required:No. of moles = ?
Formula:Number of moles = No. of particles / Avogadro's number
Solution:No. of moles = 8.75 × 10²²/6.022 × 10²³
No. of moles = 1.45 × 10⁻¹
No. of moles = 0.145 moles[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
A client is paying you $740.50/oz of Pt to weigh out 1000 Pt samples. The contract between you and the client states that the weight of Pt for each sample is defined to be:
(Weight of the sample.) - (The average noise in the measurement.) - 2 x (The standard deviation in the noise of the measurement.)
→If the signal-to-noise of the measurement could be increased to 25000, estimate how much more money would you make on the contract?←
Assume your starting signal to noise is 300. Assume the same signal as in question 2. Assume all the Pt samples will have a similar weight. Both questions 1 and 2 are pasted below for your reference.
Do not use scientific notation. 1 oz. = 28.3595 g Use all figures. Do not use units or dollar signs.
Question 2: If the average noise for the previous question (see below) was 0.506 g, what would the signal-to-noise be? Do not use scientific notation. Signal-to-noise is unitless. Answer: 310.04
Question 1: A sample of Pt is weighed 5 times with the following results:
50.121 g 50.289 g 50.003 g 50.241 g 49.910 g
What is the signal-to-noise ratio? Do not use scientific notation. Signal-to-noise is unitless. Answer: 313.21
The total amount of money you would make on the contract if the signal-to-noise ratio were increased to 25000 is $823,330.00
If the average noise for the previous question was 0.506 g, the signal-to-noise would be 24700
How do you calculate the money made on the contract?To calculate the amount of money you would make if the signal-to-noise ratio were increased to 25000, you need to first calculate how much more money you would make on each sample. To do this, you need to know the weight of the Pt in each sample and the difference in the noise level between the current signal-to-noise ratio (300) and the desired signal-to-noise ratio (25000).
First, find the weight of the Pt in each sample by subtracting the average noise (0.506 g) and two times the standard deviation in the noise of the measurement (which is not provided) from the weight of the sample. Let's assume that the weight of the Pt in each sample is 50.000 g.
Next, find the difference in the noise level between the current signal-to-noise ratio (300) and the desired signal-to-noise ratio (25000) by subtracting the current signal-to-noise ratio from the desired signal-to-noise ratio. This gives a difference of 24700.
Finally, multiply the weight of the Pt in each sample (50.000 g) by the difference in the noise level (24700) and divide by the current signal-to-noise ratio (300). This gives a difference in the amount of money you would make on each sample of $823.33.
To find the total amount of money you would make on the contract if the signal-to-noise ratio were increased to 25000, multiply the difference in the amount of money you would make on each sample ($823.33) by the number of samples (1000). This gives a total of $823,330.00.
Therefore, the correct answers are as given above
learn more about signal-to-noise ratio: https://brainly.com/question/24116763
#SPJ1
When thermal energy is removed from a system, what happens to the temperature and the average kinetic energy of the system?
Temperature decreases, average kinetic energy increases
Temperature decreases, average kinetic energy decreases
Temperature increases, average kinetic energy increases
O Temperature increases, average kinetic energy decreases
Answer:
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
Explanation:
MAKE SURE TO REPHRASE
(c) What is the volume of 4 kg of water in liters?
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf v = 0.004\ m\³}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:Mass = m = 4 kg
Density of water = 1000 kg/m³ (Standard)
Required:Volume = v = ?
Formula:Density = m/v
Solution:1000 = 4 / v
Multiply v to both sides1000 × v = 4
Divide both sides by 1000v = 4/1000
v = 0.004 m³
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
what is the vapor pressure of water at 50c.
Water has a 92.5 torr vapour pressure at 50 degrees Celsius.
What is vapour pressure?The tendency of a substance to transform into a gaseous or vapour state is measured by vapour pressure, which rises with temperature. The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the pressure imposed by its surroundings equals the vapour pressure present at the liquid's surface.The pressure a vapour exerts on its condensed phases in a closed system when it is in thermodynamic equilibrium with them at a specific temperature is known as vapour pressure or equilibrium vapour pressure. The equilibrium vapour pressure provides a clue as to a liquid's propensity to evaporate thermodynamically.To learn more about vapor pressure refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/2693029
#SPJ1
which of these acids dissociates most completely lowering the ph to the lowest point compared to the others? question 57 options: hcl ch3cooh lactic acid nh3
The most completely lowering the pH to the lowest comparing the option given is HCl. The 3 option will lowering the pH but NH₃.
How to determine the most completely lowering pH on the option?Acid is a compound that has pH lower than 7 where alkali is the opposite of the acid. The more acid compound has, the more it will lower the pH. As per data given is HCl, CH₃COOH, Lactic acid or C₃H₆O₃ and NH₃. Since NH₃ is an alkali we can tell that NH₃ is not the option. So, we have 3 acid left. To find out the most acid between the 3 left, compare the pH they have where their pH as follow:
HCl pH is 2CH₃COOH pH is 3Lactic acid or C₃H₆O₃ is 2.43Since the lowest pH is on HCl, the most completely lowering pH will be HCl
Learn more about pH here
https://brainly.com/question/172153
#SPJ4
Copper metal can be produced commercially through a single replacement reaction of aluminum metal and copper (II) chloride. How many grams of aluminum are required to react with 10.05 moles of copper (II) chloride?
Answer:180.9g
Explanation:
Balance Chemical Reaction can be written as:
2Al + 3CuCl2→2AlCl3+Cu
2 mol aluminium reacts with 3mol copper chloride
therefore,
10.05moles copper chloride require=2*10.05/3 mol aluminium
=6.7mol aluminium
now, we know that 1 mol aluminium contains 27g mass
, therefore,6.7mol aluminium=6.7*27=180.9g aluminium
To learn more about the calculation of theoretical yield
https://brainly.com/question/21091465
Which compound includes a polyatomic ion that contains oxygen?
tin(II) chloride
hydrochloric acid
lithium carbonate
dinitrogen trioxide
The compound includes a polyatomic ion that contains oxygen is lithium carbonate. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is polyatomic ion ?The term polyatomic ion is defined as ions which consist of more than one atom. Polyatomic ions are formed by covalent bonds, especially coordinate covalent bonds.
The polyatomic ions have a net charge on them. Only a few of the elements on the periodic table have a second letter that is lowercase after their initial capital letter.
Thus, The compound includes a polyatomic ion that contains oxygen is lithium carbonate, option C is correct.
To learn more about the polyatomic atom, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/13792656
#SPJ1
0.030 mol He x22.4 L He
------------ = L He
1 Mol He
The balanced equation of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is as follows:
2 H₂O₂ ----> 2 H₂O + O₂0.030 mol He x 22.4 L He = 0.672 L He
What are the products of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide?
Hydrogen peroxide is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen combined in a ratio of 1 : 1.
The products of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide are water and oxygen gas. The equation of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is given below:
2 H₂O₂ ----> 2 H₂O + O₂
Learn more about the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide at: https://brainly.com/question/16896544
#SPJ1
We cannot identify an acid with phenolphathalein.Why?
Explanation:
phenolphthalein changes colour from transparent to pink in a basic solution. but in an acidic or a neutral solution it does not change colour. so if you put an unknown solution in phenolphthalein and it does not change colour then you cannot infer if it is acidic or neutral in nature.
PLEASE HELP
The Indian Ocean is experiencing the loss of coral reefs at an increasing rate. This is due in part to _____ ocean temperatures and increased _____ levels.
A) increased; acid
B) decreased; base
C) decreased; acid
D) increased; base
C) decreased; acid
Coral reefs are sensitive to changes in ocean temperatures and acidity levels, so their health and survival are threatened when the temperatures go down and acidity levels up.
Answer: In bold and underlined
The Indian Ocean is experiencing the loss of coral reefs at an increasing rate. This is due in part to Decreased ocean temperatures and increased Acid levels.
Explanation:Coral reefs are sensitive to changes in ocean temperatures and acidity levels, so their health and survival are threatened when the temperatures go down and acidity levels up.
Many horses are still mesured in an old distance measurement, the furlong.
Answer:
A furlong is an old unit of distance measurement that is still used in horse racing. It is equivalent to 660 feet (201.168 meters). Horse races are traditionally measured in furlongs, and many race tracks are still laid out in furlongs. Additionally, many horses' performance records are still measured and recorded in furlongs.
As 1 g of the radioactive element radium decays over 1 year, it produces 1.16 cross times 10 to the power of 18 alpha particles (helium nuclei). Each alpha particle becomes an atom of helium gas. What is the pressure, in pascal, of the helium gas produced if it occupies a volume of 125 mL at a temperature of 25° C?
The pressure of the Helium gas can be obtained as 0.28 Pa.
What is the pressure?We have to call to mind the Avogadro's law in this case and we would have to make use of the law. Let us note that we have the number of the particles that are present as 1.16 * 10^18 particles
From Avogadro's law;
1 mole of the helium gas contains 6.02 * 10^23 alpha particles
x moles of the helium gas would contain 1.16 * 10^18 particles
x = 1.16 * 10^18 particles * 1 mole/ 6.02 * 10^23 particles
x = 1.9 * 10^-6 moles
We have that;
PV = nRT
P =pressure
V = volume
n = Number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature
P = 1.9 * 10^-6 * 0.082 * 298/0.125
P = 3.7 * 10^-4 atm or 0.28 Pa
Learn more about pressure of the gas:https://brainly.com/question/18124975
#SPJ1
What makes a nucleus unstable?
A. There are too few quarks to make the protons and neutrons.
B. The force of gravity on the mass in the nucleus makes it unstable.
C. The strong nuclear force doesn't balance the electrostatic force.
D. The attraction between protons and electrons pulls the nucleus
apart.
SUBMIT
Answer: the attraction between the protons and neutrons pulls the nucleus apart
Explanation: but also it is because of the fact that protons repel each other, and even though the neutrons hold the protons together in the nucleus, it has been theorized that eventually you will reach "critical mass" where you cannot make a nucleus any bigger, no matter how many neutrons you add.
In poisoning with HCN nitrates are given with order to
a cyanide antidote if the diagnosis of cyanide toxicity is strongly suspected, without waiting for laboratory confirmation.
What is Cynaide Tocicity?Available antidotes are hydroxocobalamin (Cyanokit) and sodium thiosulfate and sodium nitrite (Nithiodote). Both are given intravenously.
Patients who present with more than minimal symptoms that resolve without treatment should be admitted for observation and supportive care.
In patients with acute poisoning from hydrogen cyanide (HCN) gas or soluble salts, the principal acute care concerns are hemodynamic instability and cerebral edema.
Therefore, a cyanide antidote if the diagnosis of cyanide toxicity is strongly suspected, without waiting for laboratory confirmation.
To learn more about Cynaide toxicity, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28193348?
#SPJ1
Magnesium metal reacts with acid to produce hydrogen gas.
The gas displaces water from a 100-mL graduated cylinder,
and the water level decreases from 95.0 mL to 32.5 mL.
What is the volume of gas produced by the reaction?
The volume of the gas produced by the reaction, given that the displacement of the gas decrease the water level from 95.0 mL to 32.5 mL is 62.5 mL
How do I determine the volume of gas produced?We know that the volume of irregular objects can be obtained by using displacement method. This method is shown by the following formula:
Volume of irregular object = Original volume of water - new volume of water
With the above information, we can easily determine the volume of the gas produced. Details below
Origid Al volume of water = 95.0 mLNew volume of water = 32.5 mLVolume of gas produced =?Volume of irregular object = Original volume of water - new volume of water
Volume of gas produced = 95.0 - 32.5
Volume of gas produced = 62.5 mL
Thus, we can conclude from the above calculation that the volume of the gas produced is 62.5 mL
Learn more about volume of gas:
https://brainly.com/question/29298251
#SPJ1
C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
How many moles of H2O will be created if you burn 1.5 moles of C3H8?
a
6.0
b
0.375
c
0.75
d
2.5
According to the stoichiometry of the given chemical reaction, 2.5 moles of water will be created if you burn 1.5 moles of propane.
What is stoichiometry?It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.
In the given reaction, 44 g of propane gives 72 g water, thus 1.5 moles will give 1.5×72/44=2.45≅2.5
Thus, 2.5 moles of water will be created if you burn 1.5 moles of propane.
Learn more about stoichiometry,here:
https://brainly.com/question/9743981
#SPJ1
how many atoms are in 5.7 g of helium?
Answer:
3.5*1024
Explanation:
3584
100 cm³ of a gas at 740 mm pressure at a certain temperature is taken. What will be the volume of the same mass of gas at 780 mm pressure at the same temperature?
Answer:
filledbookmark
USE APP
Sign in
Questions & Answers
CBSE
Chemistry
Grade 11
The Gaseous State
backIcon
Answer
What volume will a gas occupy at 740mm pressure which at 1480 mm occupies 500 cc? Temperaturebeingconstant.
Last updated date: 30th Dec 2022
•
Total views: 162.6k
•
Views today: 16.20k
Answer
VerifiedVerified
162.6k+ views
Hint: Boyle in the mid 1600’s observed that the product of the pressure and volume of a gas are observed to be nearly constant provided that the temperature is kept constant. This is always true in the case of an ideal gas.
P×V=constant
This relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas is known as the Boyle's Law.
Complete answer:
Since it is given in the question that temperature can be assumed as constant, we can apply Boyle’s Law.
According to Boyle's Law we know that:
⇒P×V=constant
We can rewrite this as
⇒P1×V1=P2×V2
Where P1 is the pressure at the volume V1
P2 is the pressure at the volume V2
Thus from the given question we can say that:
P1 = 1480 mm
V1 = 500 cc
P2 = 740 mm
V2 = x
Thus we can rewrite the equation and substitute the above values and obtain the equation given below:
⇒V2=P1×V1P2
⇒V2=1480×500740
⇒V2=1000cc
Thus the volume of gas occupied at a pressure of 740 mm is 1000 cc.
1. how to prepare pure dry crystals of sodium chloride
salt by using hydrochloric acid and sodium
hydroxide (use thymolphthalein as an indicator)
When solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide react, there is the formation of sodium chloride and water, after the completion of the reaction leaves the solution in a warm place. After the water evaporates and leaves the sparkly crystal of NaCl behind.
What is a neutralization reaction?A neutralization reaction can be defined as a kind of chemical reaction where an acidic solution and a basic solution react with each other to create respective salt and water.
The acidic strength of the resulting solution gives the pH of the neutralized reaction. When a strongly acidic solution reacts with a strongly basic solution the generated salt can be neither acidic nor basic, it's neutral.
When hydrochloric acid (a strong acid) reacts with sodium hydroxide (a strong base), the formed salt is sodium chloride and water.
[tex]HCl + NaOH \longrightarrow NaCl + H_2O[/tex]
The use thymolphthalein indicator, tells about the completion of the reaction. The dry crystals of NaCl can be obtained after the evaporation of water.
Learn more about neutralization reaction, here:
brainly.com/question/20038776
#SPJ1
prilocaine is the generic name for which of the following? group of answer choices a. citanest marcaine b. carbocaine xylocaine, c. alphacaine
d. octocaine
Prilocaine is the generic name for the drug Xylocaine. Xylocaine is a local anesthetic that is used to numb the area prior to a medical procedure.
It is available in various forms including creams, gels, solutions, and injectables. Xylocaine is also known by the brand names Citanest, Carbocaine, Alphacaine, and Octocaine.
Prilocaine is a local anesthetic that is used to reduce the feeling of pain in a specific area before a medical procedure. It works by blocking the transmission of pain signals from the affected area to the brain, so that the patient cannot feel the sensation of pain. Prilocaine is available in various forms, including creams, gels, solutions, and injectables.
Learn more about Xylocaine
https://brainly.com/question/22935954
#SPJ4
What is the
nature of the
bond indicated
F:
F-S-F
HISIE
C. lonic
F
A. Nonpolar Covalent
B. Metallic
D. Polar Covalent
?
The nature of the bond F-S-F is covalent. Two electrons are shared from the sulfur atom to each F and one electron is shared to S from each F.
What is covalent bond?A covalent bond is formed between two non-metals which are electron deficient. The electrons are shared between each nonmetal atoms. They both combines together to attain octet in their valence shell.
F is 9th element with 7 valence electrons and it need one more electron to achieve octet. Sulfur is 16th element with six valence electrons. Thus, sulfur needs two more electrons in valence shell.
Sulfur needs to bond with two monovalent atoms such as F. Hence, for each F, S shares its two valence electrons and gains two electrons one form each F and form the covalent bond.
Find more on covalent bond:
https://brainly.com/question/19382448
#SPJ1
Which element is oxidized in this reaction?
Zno+C →Zn + Co
Enter the chemical symbol of the element.
View Available Hint(s)
C is oxidized.
Correct
Carbon gets oxidized in the process of reducing zinc. Zinc gets reduced in the process of oxidizing carbon.
Part B
Which substance is the oxidizing agent in this reaction?
Zno+C →Zn + Co
Express your answer as a chemical formula.
View Available Hint(s)
Part C
Which element is reduced in this reaction?
Cr₂O₇² +3HNO₂+5H+→ 2Cr³+ 3NO₃ +4H₂O
Enter the chemical symbol of the element.
View Available Hint(s)
Cr is reduced
Correct
Nitrogen gets oxidized in the process of reducing chromium. Chromium gets reduced in the process of oxidizing nitrogen.
Part D
Which substance is the reducing agent in this reaction?
Cr₂O₇² +3HNO₂+5H+→ 2Cr³+ 3NO₃ +4H₂O
Express your answer as a chemical formula.
View Available Hint(s)
The element which is oxidized in the reaction; ZnO + C → Zn + CO is carbon.
The oxidizing agent in the reaction is ZnO.
The element which is reduced in the reaction; Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 3 HNO₂ + 5H⁺ → 2Cr³⁻ + 3 NO₃ + 4 H₂O is chromium.
The reducing agent in the reaction is HNO₂.
What are oxidation and reduction reactions?Oxidation reactions are reactions in which there is a loss of electrons or in which oxygen is added to an element.
Reduction reactions are reactions in which there is a gain of electros or in which oxygen is removed from an element.
Reducing agents are substances that undergo oxidation whereas, oxidizing agents are substances that are reduced.
In the equation of reaction shown below:
ZnO + C → Zn + CO
Carbon gets oxidized in the process of reducing zinc. Zinc gets reduced in the process of oxidizing carbon.
In the equation of reaction shown below:
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 3 HNO₂ + 5H⁺ → 2Cr³⁻ + 3 NO₃ + 4 H₂O
Nitrogen gets oxidized in the process of reducing chromium. Chromium gets reduced in the process of oxidizing nitrogen.
Learn more about reducing and oxidizing agents at: https://brainly.com/question/13685878
#SPJ1
Three 15.0 mL acid samples - 0.10 M HA, 0.10M HB, and 0.10 M H2C - are all titrated with 0.100 M NaOH.If HA is a weak acid, HB is a strong acid, and H2C is a diprotic acid, which statement is true of all three titrations?
All three titrations have the same final pH.
All three titrations require the same volume of NaOH to reach the first equivalence point.
All three titrations have the same pH at the first equivalence point.
All three titrations have the same initial pH.
All three titrations require the same volume of NaOH to reach the first equivalence point.
The type of acid used in the titration determines the pH of the result: a strong acid results in a pH of 7 at the titration's equivalent. Equivalence point for a weak acid is influenced by the type of conjugate base and weak acid's beginning pH. The type of the acid is another factor for a diprotic acid.
Thus:
The initial pH of all three titrations is the same, as is the pH at the first equivalence point in all three titrations. Moreover, the final pH of all three titrations is the same. of the three are FALSE.
Thus:
To reach the first equivalence point, all three titrations need the same volume of NaOH.
Learn more about equivalence point here:
https://brainly.com/question/29999744
#SPJ4
If HA is the weak acid, HB is the strong acid, and H₂C is a diprotic acid, the statement is true for the titrations is All three titrations require the same volume of NaOH to reach the first equivalence point.
The pH of the titration is depend on the nature of acid. here the the HA is the weak acid and the HB is the strong acid. the H₂C is the diprotic acid. the diprotic acid means the acid which contains the two hydrogen atoms and will ionized in the water.
Thus, the from all the statements the true one is that All three titrations require the same volume of NaOH to reach the first equivalence point.
To learn more about titration here
https://brainly.com/question/17199543
#SPJ4
Please help.The question is in the picture.
The words that fill in the spaces in order are;
a) wavelength
b) crest
c) amplitude
d) trough
What is the wave?Let us now remind ourselves that what we call a wave just have to do with a disturbance that is moving in a medium and has the abilities transfer energy in the medium in which the material is moving. We know that the distance that has been covered by the wave in the horizontal direction is what we can still be able to call the wavelength of the wave.
If we have a sketch of the wave motion, we know that the distance that is found between two successive crests or troughs is what we call the wavelength of the wave and the crests are the top positions while the troughs has to do with the downward positions. The amplitude is the maximum disturbance of the wave.
Learn more about waves:https://brainly.com/question/3639648
#SPJ1