Use Polya's four-step problem-solving strategy and the problem-solving procedures presented in this section to solve the following exercise.The number of ducks and pigs in a field totals 37. The total number of legs among them is 98. Assuming each duck has exactly two legs and each plg has exactly fourlegs, determine how many ducks and how many pigs are in the field.ducks?pigs?

Answers

Answer 1

Lets call x to the number of ducks

and y the number of pigs.

Then:

[tex]2x+4y=98[/tex]

Because there are 2 legs per duck and 4 legs per pig.

If the total of animals is 37, then:

[tex]x+y=37[/tex]

Then:

[tex]x=37-y[/tex]

And replacing on the first equation we get:

[tex]2(37-y)+4y=98[/tex][tex]74-2y+4y=98[/tex][tex]2y=98-74[/tex][tex]2y=24[/tex][tex]y=\frac{24}{2}[/tex][tex]y=12[/tex]

There are 12 pigs and therefore 25 ducks.


Related Questions

6.724x
Melinda went for a run. She was doing a great job until she got to a hill. She was so tired
running up the hill that she tripped over a rock at the top of the hill. She rolled all the way
down the hill. It took her 90 seconds to reach the bottom of the hill. She rolled for 225
feet. What is Melinda's rate of decent?

Answers

The Melinda's rate of decent from the top of the hill is 3.75 ft/sec.

What is termed as the rate of decent/speed?Speed is defined as the proportion of distance traveled to time spent traveling. Because it has only one direction and no magnitude, speed is a scalar quantity. When an object travels the same distance in equal time intervals, it is said to be moving at a uniform speed.

For the given question;

The distance covered by the Melinda after she tripped over a rock at the top of the hill is 225 feet.

The time taken by Melinda to reach the bottom of the hill is 90 seconds.

Then, the rate of decent will be the speed at which she will fall.

Speed = distance/ time

Speed = 225/60

Speed = 3.75

Thus, the Melinda's rate of decent from the top of the hill is 3.75 ft/sec.

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Find the area of a circle with a Diameter = 12 ft. Use 3.14 for π and round to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Given:

Diameter of circle = 12ft

pi = 3.14

Solution

The area (A) of a circle can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]\begin{gathered} A\text{ = }\pi r^2 \\ \text{where r is the radius of the circle} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Recall that the diamter (d) and radius (r) are related by the formula:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{radius = }\frac{diameter}{2} \\ r\text{ = }\frac{d}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

We can now find the radius (r) of the circle to be:

[tex]\begin{gathered} r\text{ = }\frac{12}{2} \\ r\text{ = 6 ft} \end{gathered}[/tex]

We can now find the area by the applying the formula given above:

[tex]\begin{gathered} A\text{ = }\pi\times r^2 \\ A\text{ = 3.14 }\times6^2 \\ =113.04ft^2\text{ (2.dp)} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Answer: 113.04 square feet

nd the Geometry meand of 4 and 15.

Answers

we know that

the geometric mean is the product of all the numbers in a set, with the root of how many numbers there are

so

In this problem we have two numbers

so

the geometric mean is equal to

[tex]\begin{gathered} \sqrt[=]{4\cdot15} \\ \sqrt[]{60} \\ 2\sqrt[]{15} \end{gathered}[/tex]

David is laying tiles on his kitchen floor. His kitchen measures 16 feet by 20 feet Each tile is a square that measures 2 feet by 2 feet (a) What is the area of his kitchen floor? (b) How many tiles will David need to purchase to cover the floor? One Tile 2 ft 2 ft

Answers

(a) To find the area of the kitchen floor, we just have to multiply

[tex]A=16ft\times20ft=320ft^2[/tex]

(b) To find the number of tiles needed, we have to find the area of each tile, which is

[tex]A_{\text{tile}}=2ft^{}\times2ft^{}=4ft^2[/tex]

Then, we divide the total area of the kitchen floor by the area of each tile.

[tex]n=\frac{320ft^2}{4ft^2}=80[/tex]

Hence, David will need 80 tiles to cover the floor.

Complete the table .....Which parts of the arithmetic sequence in the left of the table match up with the linear function on the right?

Answers

Let's expand the formula for arithmetic sequence.

[tex]\begin{gathered} a_n=a_1+d(n-1) \\ a_n=a_1+dn-d \\ a_n=dn+(a_1-d) \end{gathered}[/tex]

The linear function is:

[tex]f(x)=ax+b_{}[/tex]

Matching both equations, we can say:

[tex]\begin{gathered} a_n\gg\gg f(x) \\ d\gg\gg a \\ n\gg\gg x \\ a_1-d\gg\gg b \end{gathered}[/tex]

help meeeeeeeeee pleaseee !!!!!

Answers

The value of the composite function is determined as: (g o f)(5) = 6.

How to Determine the Value of a Composite Function?

To determine the value of a composite function, first evaluate the inner function by plugging in the value of x given, then use the output of the inner function as an input to evaluate the outer function.

Given the following:

f(x) = x² - 6x + 2

g(x) = -2x

Therefore:

(g o f)(5) = g(f(5))

Find f(5):

f(5) = (5)² - 6(5) + 2

f(5) = 25 - 30 + 2

f(5) = -3

Find g(f(5)) by substituting x = -3 into g(x) = -2x:

g(f(5)) = -2(-3)

g(f(5)) = 6

Therefore, (g o f)(5) = 6.

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The following statements "If you are wearing a helmet, you are riding a bike." and "If you are not riding a bike, you are not wearing a helmet." are an example of a _____ statement.Select one:a.inverseb.conversec.contrapositive

Answers

Given:

The given statements are,

"If you are wearing a helmet, you are riding a bike."

"If you are not riding a bike, you are not wearing a helmet."

Required:

To identify the kind of statements.

Explanation:

We have the given statement:

"If you are wearing a helmet, you are riding a bike."

Here, p : you are wearing a helmet

q : you are riding a bike

Thus, taking negation of both the parts of the statement as follows:

If not q, then not p.

Hence, the statement formed is,

"If you are not riding a bike, you are not wearing a helmet."

This is the contrapositive statement.

Final Answer:

Given statements are an example of contrapositive.

how many drahms areequivalent to 300 grains?

Answers

hello

to solve this question, we need to know how many grains is in 1 gram

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\text{grams}=15.43\text{grains} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

now let 300 grains be equal to x grams

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\text{grams}=15.43\text{grain} \\ \text{xgrams}=300\text{grains} \\ \text{cross multiply both sides and solve for x} \\ x\times15.43=1\times300 \\ 15.43x=300 \\ \text{divide both sides by 19.44} \\ \frac{15.43x}{15.43}=\frac{300}{15.43} \\ x=\frac{300}{15.43} \\ x=19.44 \end{gathered}[/tex]

300 grains will weigh 19.44g

determine the sample space of all the possible outcomes of choosing a card number 1 2 3 or 4 and a blue green or yellow marble how many outcomes involves choosing a Blue Marble

Answers

There are a total of 4 outcomes that involve choosing a blue marble

Here, we want to write a sample space for the selection

For us to have the sample space, we will have to write out the possible outcomes

We shall be representing the blue marble by b, the green by g and the yellow by y

We have the sample space as follows;

{1B,1G,1Y,2B,2G,2Y,3B,3G,3Y,4B,4G,4Y}

From the sample space, we can see that there are actually 12 possible results

Now, to get the outcomes involving blue marbles, we simply select the members of the sample space having B at the back

We have these as 1B, 2B, 3B and 4B

This is a total of 4 outcomes

The table below shows the average annual cost of health insurance for a single individual, from 1999 to 2019, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation.YearCost1999$2,1962000$2,4712001$2,6892002$3,0832003$3,3832004$3,6952005$4,0242006$4,2422007$4,4792008$4,7042009$4,8242010$5,0492011 $5,4292012$5,6152013$5,8842014$6,0252015$6,2512016$6,1962017$6,4352017$6,8962019$7,186(a) Using only the data from the first and last years, build a linear model to describe the cost of individual health insurance from 1999 onward. Use t to represent years after 1999 (treating 1999 as year 0).Pt = (b) Using this linear model, predict the cost of insurance in 2030.$ (c) = According to this model, when do you expect the cost of individual insurance to reach $12,000? Give your answer as a calendar year (ex: 2020)..

Answers

The given data plot will look thus:

a) Building a model using just the 1999 and 2019 years:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1999\rightarrow0\rightarrow2196 \\ 2019\rightarrow20\rightarrow7186 \\ \text{Havng} \\ x_1=0,y_1=2196 \\ x_2=20,y_2=7186 \\ \frac{y-y_1}{x-x_1}=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}_{} \\ \text{The model will be:} \\ P_t=249.5t+2196 \end{gathered}[/tex]

b) The cost of insurance in 2030

[tex]\begin{gathered} P_t=249.5t+2196 \\ t=2030-1999=31 \\ \text{The cost of insurance in 2030 therefore will be:} \\ =249.5(31)+2196 \\ =7734.5+2196 \\ =\text{ \$9930.5} \end{gathered}[/tex]

c) When do we expect the cost to reach $12,000

[tex]\begin{gathered} P_t=249.5t+2196 \\ 12,000=249.5t+2196 \\ 12000-2196=249.5t \\ 9804=249.5t \\ \frac{9804}{249.5}=\frac{249.5t}{249.5} \\ 39.2946=t \\ Since\text{ t = year -1999} \\ 39.2946+1999=\text{year} \\ 2038.2946=\text{year} \\ Since\text{ we are to give our answer as an exact year} \\ \text{The year will be }2039. \end{gathered}[/tex]

14#An ecologist randomly samples 12 plants of a specific species and measures their heights. He finds that this sample has a mean of 14 cm and a standard deviation of 4 cm. If we assume that the height measurements are normally distributed, find a 95% confidence interval for the mean height of all plants of this species. Give the lower limit and upper limit of the 95% confidence interval. Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your answers to one decimal place. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)Lower limit:Upper limit:

Answers

Answer:

Lower limit: 11.7 cm

Upper limit: 16.263

Explanation:

The formula to find the lower and upper limits of the confidence interval (given the data is normally distributed) is :

[tex]CI=\mu\pm Z^*\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

Where:

• μ = sample mean

,

• σ = sample standard deviation

,

• Z* = critical value of the z-distribution

,

• n = is the sample size

In this case:

• μ = 14cm

• σ = 4cm

,

• n = 12

The critical value of the z-distribution for a confidence interval of 95% is Z* = 1.96

Now, we can use the formula above to find the upper and lower limit:

[tex]CI=14\pm1.96\cdot\frac{4}{\sqrt{12}}=14\pm\frac{98\sqrt{3}}{75}=\frac{1050\pm98\sqrt{3}}{75}[/tex]

Thus:

[tex]Lower\text{ }limit=\frac{1050-98\sqrt{3}}{75}\approx11.736cm[/tex][tex]Upper\text{ }limit=\frac{1050-98\sqrt{3}}{75}\approx16.263cm[/tex]

Rounded to one decimal:

Lower limit: 11.7cm

Upper limit: 16.3cm

put the numbers in order from least to greatest2.3,12/5,5/2,2.2,21/10

Answers

Express the fraction in terms of decimal.

[tex]\frac{12}{5}=2.4[/tex][tex]\frac{5}{2}=2.5[/tex][tex]\frac{21}{10}=2.1[/tex]

The numbers are,

2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.2, 2.1.

Now we arrange the number from least to greatest.

[tex]2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4,2.5[/tex]

So answer is,

[tex]\frac{21}{10},2.2,2.3,\frac{12}{5},\frac{5}{2}[/tex]

Which answer choice gives a correct version of this problem? -35 ÷ -7

A.) - (-35/-7) or B.) -35/7 or C.) 35/7 or D.) 35/-7

(Please note that I'm not looking for the total value rather I'm looking for what (-35 ÷ (-7) is as a fraction.)

Answers

C!! Because if you look at the correct answer to the problem and the fraction it is not any of the other answers. The two negatives cancel out to be a positive.

A cylinder truck all paint cans to be inches across the top diameter in about 10 inches high. How many cubic inches of pink it all to the nearest hundredth?

Answers

Given:

A cylinder truck all paint cans to be inches across the top diameter in about 10 inches high.

[tex]\begin{gathered} r=1.5in \\ h=10in \end{gathered}[/tex]

Required:

To find the volume of the cylinder.

Explanation:

The volume of the cylinder is,

[tex]V=\pi r^2h[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\begin{gathered} V=3.14\times1.5^2\times10 \\ \\ =3.14\times2.25\times10 \\ \\ =70.65in^3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Final Answer:

70.65 cubic inches of paint it hold.

find the height of the trapezoidA=51CM2b=10cmb=7cmH?

Answers

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Area of a trapezoid =}\frac{a\text{ +b}}{2}h \\ \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} Area=51cm^2 \\ a\text{ = 10cm } \\ b=7\operatorname{cm} \\ h\text{ = ?} \end{gathered}[/tex]

we must find b one of the parallel sides before proceeding to find h

from the diagram b = 7cm

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Area = }\frac{10\text{ +7}}{2}\times h \\ 51\text{ = }\frac{17}{2}\times h \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} 51\text{ x 2 = 17h} \\ h\text{ =}\frac{51\times2}{17} \\ h\text{ =6cm} \end{gathered}[/tex]

solve on a map. 1 inch equals 14.7 miles. if two cities are 3.5 inches apart on the map, how far are they actually apart? (round to a decimal)

Answers

On a map. 1 inch equals 14.7 miles

1 inch = 14.7 miles

Two cities are 3.5 inches apart on the map

Distance between two cities = 3.5 inches

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ 1 inch = 14.7 miles} \\ \text{ Then for 3.5 inches in miles : Multiply 3.5}\times14.7\text{ } \\ 3.5\text{ inches=3.5}\times14.7\text{ miles} \\ 3.5\text{ inches=}51.45\text{ miles} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So, the distance between two cities is 51.45 miles

Answer : 51.45 miles

At an all-you-can-eat barbeque fundraiser, adults pay $6 for a dinner and children pay $4 for a dinner. 212 people attend and you raise $1,128. What is the total number of adults and the total number of children attending? A)140 adults and 72 children B)72 adults and 140 children C)142 adults and 70 children D)70 adults and 142 children

Answers

A)140 adults and 72 children

Explanation

Step 1

Let x represents the number of childrend attending

Let y represents the number of adults attending

then

total cost for the children=4x

total cost for the adults=6y

if you raise 1128,

[tex]4x+6y=1128\text{ Equation(1)}[/tex]

Now, 212 people attend,Hence

[tex]x+y=\text{212 Equation(2)}[/tex]

Step 2

solve for x and y

a)isolate x in equation (2), then replace in equation (1)

[tex]\begin{gathered} x+y=212 \\ x=212-y \\ \text{now, replace} \\ 4x+6y=1128 \\ 4(212-y)+6y=1128 \\ 848-4y+6y=1128 \\ 2y+848=1128 \\ \text{subtract 848 in both sides} \\ 2y+848-848=1128-848 \\ 2y=280 \\ d\text{ivide boths ides by 2} \\ \frac{2y}{2}=\frac{280}{2} \\ y=140 \end{gathered}[/tex]

it means 140 adults are attending

b)replace y=140 in equatin (2) to find x

[tex]\begin{gathered} x+y=212 \\ x+140=212 \\ \text{subtract 140 in both sides} \\ x+140-140=212-140 \\ x=72 \end{gathered}[/tex]

so, the number of children is 72 and 72 children

TELL ANSWER ASAP PLS WHAT IS 15.5 MULTIPLIED BY 3.75??????

Answers

Multiplied by 15.5 to 3.75 is 58.125.

To solve the:

15.5 is multiplied by 3.75

Now,

15.5 × 3.75

=  58.125

What is the process of Multiplication ?

Multiplication is the process of calculating the total of one number multiplied by another. There will be simple tests in addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. 2. uncountable noun. The multiplication of things of a particular kind is the process or fact of them increasing in number or amount.

Hence, Multiplied by 15.5 to 3.75 is 58.125.

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By creating a General Court made up of delegates from each town in the colony, this document reflects the principle of:


federalism


individual rights


checks and balances


republicanism

Answers

By creating a General Court made up of delegates from each town in the colony, this document reflects the principle of: D. republicanism.

What is federalism?

Federalism simply refers to a form of government in which the federal government and other institutional bodies such as states, towns, smaller units, and provinces share power and authority.

What is republicanism?

Republicanism can be defined as a form of government that is centered around citizenship in a state and emphasizes their participation for the common good of a geographical area such as states, towns, and other smaller units in a colony.

This ultimately implies that, republicanism involves citizens selecting their representatives (delegates) from each town in a colony, especially through an electoral process such as in Article 8, Fundamental Orders of Connecticut.

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Answer:

republicanism

Step-by-step explanation:

Rationalize the denominator and simplify:
√5a+√5

Answers

answer: the first option

I need help with my math homework question please. Plus it has a second part of the question

Answers

The given quadratic equation is

y = - x^2 + 25

a) The leading coeffiecient is the coefficient of the term with the highest exponent. Thus, the leading coefficient is the coefficient of x^2.

Leading coefficient = - 1

Since the leading coefficient is negative, the graph would open downwards. Thus, the correct option is

Down

b) The standard form of a quadratic equation is

y = ax^2 + bx + c

By comparing both equations,

a = - 1

b = 0

c = 25

The formula for calculating the x coordinate of the vertex of the graph is

x = - b/2a

By substituting the given values,

x = - 0/2 * - 1 = 0

We would calculate the y coordinate of the vertex by substituting x = 0 into the original equation. We have

y = - 0^2 + 25

y = 25

The coordinate of the vertex is (0, 25)

c) To find the x intercepts, we would equate the original equation to zero and solve for x. We have

- x^2 + 25 = 0

x^2 = 25

Taking the square root of both sides,

x = square root of 25

x = ± 5

Thus, the x intercepts are

(5, - 5)

d) The y intercept is the value of y when x = 0

Substituting x = 0 into the orignal equation,

y = - 0^2 + 25

y = 25

y intercept = (0, 25)

e) We would find another point on the graph. Let us substitute x = 6 into the equation. We have

y = - (6)^2 + 25 = - 36 + 25

y = - 11

We would plot (6, - 11) and (0, 25) on the graph. The graph is shown below

The table shows claims and their
probabilities for an insurance
company.
Amount of claim
(to the nearest $20,000)

$0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000

Probability
0.70
0.16
0.09
0.03
0.01
0.01

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

This is an equation! Solutions: x=1.

Graphical form: Equation 3%2Ax-x%2B2=4 was fully solved.

Text form: 3*x-x+2=4 simplifies to 0=0

Cartoon (animation) form: simplify_cartoon%28+3%2Ax-x%2B2=4+%29

For tutors: simplify_cartoon( 3*x-x+2=4 )

If you have a website, here's a link to this solution.

The measures of the angles of a triangle are shown in the figure below. Solve for x.
44°
61°
(8x+11)°

Answers

x=8

Explanation!!
- The measures of the angles of a triangle always equal 180 degrees.

So, we know: 44 + 61 + (8x+11) = 180!!

Now, just solve for x.

180 — 61 — 44 — 11 = 116

8x = 116

116/8 = 8

x=8

hope this helps!! <33

A machinist must follow part drawing with scale 1 to 16. Find the dimensions (in inches) of the finished stock shown in the figure. That is find the lengths A, B, C, and D.

Answers

Length of the dimensions of the finished stock shown are as follow:

A = 13/4 inches , B = 3/4 inches , C =5/2 inches , D = 3/16 inches.

As given in the question,

Mechanist must follow part drawing with scale 1 to 16.

Dimensions of the finished stock shown in the figure

A represents the length .

B represents the height

C represents the length

D represents the height

Length of A is

= 3 1/4 inches

= 13 /4 inches

Height of B is

=3/4 inches

Length of C is

= 2 1/2 inches

= 5/2 inches

Height of D is

= 3/16 inches

Therefore, length of the dimensions of the finished stock shown are as follow: A = 13/4 inches ,B = 3/4 inches ,C =5/2 inches , D = 3/16 inches.

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Can you help me find the answer to this equation

Answers

Given:

K is the mid-point of FG and L is the mid-point FH.

To find:

The measure of Angle H

Step-by-step solution:

As we are given that K and L are the midpoints of FG and FH respectively.

According to the mid-point theoram,

The segment that connects the mid-point of two sides, is parallel to the third side of that triangle.

Thus,

KL||GH and ∠KLF = ∠GHL

As both of these angles are corresponding angles.

So we can say that m∠H = 85 degrees.

Two legs of a step ladder are each 4 metres long. The angle formed between the two legs is 30degrees.Make a labelled scale drawing of the ladder using the scale Icm=0.5 metres and fill in the blanksbelow.

Answers

assume the figure as two step ladder

a half cylinder with a diameter of 2 mm is 9n top of a rectangular prism. A second half cylinder with a diameter of 4 mm is on the side of the prism. All shapes are 5 mm long. What is the volume of the combined figures?

Answers

The volume will be given by:

The volume of the half cylinder on top, plus the volume of the rectangular prims, plus the volume of the half cylinder on the right:

so:

The volume of the half cylinder on top is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} V1=\frac{\pi r^2l}{2} \\ V1=\frac{\pi(1^2)5}{2}=\frac{5\pi}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The volume of the half cylinder on the right is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} V2=\frac{\pi r^2l}{2} \\ V2=\frac{\pi(2^2)\cdot5}{2}=10\pi \end{gathered}[/tex]

The volume of the rectangular prism is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} V3=l\cdot w\cdot h \\ V3=4\cdot2\cdot5 \\ V3=40 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the total volume is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} Vt=V1+V2+V3 \\ Vt=\frac{5}{2}\pi+10\pi+40=79.3mm^3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

HELP ME OUT PLEASE!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

The First one (1.7,3.1)

Step-by-step explanation:

3x-2=-0.5x+4

3.5x=6

x=12/7

x≈1.7

sub x back into to find y

y≈3.1

Mackenzie drove 68 miles in 1\tfrac{3}{5}1 5 3 ​ hours. On average, how fast did she drive, in miles per hour? Enter your answer as a whole number, proper fraction, or mixed number in simplest form.

Answers

By taking the quotient between distance and time, we conclude that her speed is 108.8 miles per hour.

How to find her speed?

Here we will use the next relation:

speed = distance/time.

Here we know that Mackenzie drove 68 miles in (1 + 3/5) hours, then:

distance = 68 mi

time = (1 + 3/5) hours = (8/5) hours.

Then the speed will be:

speed = 68mi/(8/5) hours. = 68*(8/5) mi/h = 108.8 mi/h

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Solve the equation using the justification given for each step.

Answers

[tex]5x+7=\frac{(-15x-1)}{3}+\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

Multiplicative property of equality

[tex]\begin{gathered} Multiply\text{ both sides by 3} \\ (5x+7)3=\frac{3(-15x-1)}{3}+3(\frac{4}{3}) \end{gathered}[/tex]

Distributive property of equality

[tex]3(5x+7)=-15x-1+4[/tex]

Associative property

[tex]\begin{gathered} 15x+21=-15x-1+4 \\ 15x+21=-15x+3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Subtraction property of equality

[tex]\begin{gathered} 15x+21-21=-15x+3-21 \\ 15x=-15x-18 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Addition property of equality

[tex]\begin{gathered} 15x+15x=-15x+15x-18 \\ 30x=-18 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Division property of inequality

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{divide both sides by 30} \\ \frac{-18}{30}=\frac{30x}{30} \\ x=-\frac{18}{30}=-\frac{3}{5} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Other Questions
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