What alkene(s) would give only an aldehyde with four carbons as a product of oxidative cleavage?
Draw the molecules on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced Template toolbars. The single bond is active by default.

The force of gravity between the Sun and Jupiter is 4 x 10²³ N. The mass of Jupiter is 18.33 × 10²⁶ kg.

The gravitational force is what pushes mass-containing objects toward one another. We frequently consider the pull of gravity from the Earth. Your body is kept on the ground by this force.

F = G × m₁ × m₂ / r²

Where G is the universal gravitational constant.

[ G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ N . m² ]

m₂ = r² × F / G × m₁

m₂ = { ( 7.8 x 10⁻¹¹ )² × ( 4 × 10^23 ) } / { ( 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ ) × ( 1.99 x 10³⁰ ) }

m₂ = ( 60.84 × 10²² × 4 × 10²³) / ( 13.27 × 10¹⁹ )

m₂ = ( 243.36 × 10⁴⁵ ) / ( 13.27 × 10¹⁹)

m₂ = 18.33 × 10^45 × 10⁻¹⁹

m₂ = 18.33 × 10²

m₂ = 18.33 × 10^26 kg.

Therefore, the mass of Jupiter is  18.33 × 10²⁶ kg.

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Organic molecule CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3 is the formula for the flavoring ingredient 2-Butanol, sometimes known as sec-butanol.

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Answer:

As you know, the average atomic mass of an element is determined by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of its naturally occurring isotopes.

Simply put, an element's naturally occurring isotopes will contribute to the average atomic mass of the element proportionally to their abundance.

avg. atomic mass

=

∑

i

(

isotope

i

×

abundance

x

)

When it comes to the actual calculation, it's easier to use decimal abundances, which are simply percent abundances divided by

100

.

So, you know that copper has two naturally occurring isotopes, copper-63 and copper-65. This means that their respective decimal abundance must add up to give

1

.

If you take

x

to be the decimal abundance of copper-63, you can say that the decimal abundance of copper-65 will be equal to

1

−

x

.

Therefore, you can say that

copper-63



x

⋅

62.9296

u

+

copper-65



(

1

−

x

)

⋅

64.9278

u

=

63.546

u

Solve this equation for

x

to get

62.9296

⋅

x

−

64.9278

⋅

x

=

63.546

−

64.9278

1.9982

⋅

x

=

1.3818

⇒

x

=

1.3818

1.9982

=

0.69152

This means that the percent abundances of the two isotopes will be

69.152

%

→

63

Cu

30.848

%

→

65

Cu

The bond which a polar covalent bond is H-Cl.

Because a bond is made up of two electrons, and a covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. So, if two atoms wish to form a covalent bond, then each atom contributes one electron for the bond.

H-Cl is a polar molecule. It is because the Chlorine (Cl) atom in the H-Cl molecule is more electronegative and does not split the bonding electrons fairly with Hydrogen (H). But H₂ And Cl₂ are non-polar due to the similar electronegativity of both the atoms in the molecule H2 and Cl2.

The electronegativity of Chlorine (Cl) is higher than Hydrogen (H), because Chlorine (Cl) pulls the bonded pair of electrons towards itself. Hence, the bond formed between Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl) is a polar covalent bond and the compound is known as polar covalent compound.

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The given chemical equation is a redox reaction as it involves no net change in the oxidation number of reactants and products,hence the oxidation number remains the same.

Redox reactions comprise of two parts a reduced part and an oxidized part, which occur simultaneously . The part which is reduced gain electrons and hence there is a increase in oxidation state of the species.

While, the part which is oxidized looses electrons and hence there is a decrease in oxidation state of the species.During redox reactions, there is no net change in the number of electrons . Electrons which are given off in oxidation are used up in reduction.

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Metal are  -K , -Mn. Nonmetal are  -P, -Ne. Metalloid are  -Ge ,-As.

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Answer: False

Explanation:

Atoms comprise a proton with electrons that can be bonded with a neutron. Isotopes change in atomic mass due to the increase or decrease in neutrons; since neutrons always bond with protons, the number of atoms stays the same.

Answer:

P4O6(s) + 6 H2O(l) -> 4H3PO3(aq).

Explanation:

What is the formula for Tetraphosphorus Hexoxide?

Answer: P₄O₆

how is H3PO3 formed???

H3PO3 is produced by the slow combustion reaction of phosphorus in the form of a white volatile powder.

The salt of phosphorus acid is called phosphites. Phosphoric acid is prepared by the reaction of phosphorus trichloride that is PCl 3 with water.

With 8.39 x [tex]10^1^5[/tex] carbon atoms, the amount of [tex]K_2CO_3[/tex] would be 0.000001862 grams.

The percent composition of carbon atoms in  [tex]K_2CO_3[/tex] is calculated as follows:

Percent composition of carbon = mass of carbon/mass of [tex]K_2CO_3[/tex]

                                                    = 12/138 = 8.70%

6.022 x [tex]10^{23[/tex] atoms = 1 mole of a substance

8.39 x [tex]10^1^5[/tex] carbon atoms = 8.39 x [tex]10^1^5[/tex]/6.022 x [tex]10^{23[/tex]

                                         = 1.35 x [tex]10^{-8[/tex] mol

Mass of 1.35 x [tex]10^{-8[/tex] mol carbon = 1.35 x [tex]10^{-8[/tex] x 12

                                                   = 1.62 x [tex]10^{-7[/tex] grams

If 8.70% =  1.62 x [tex]10^{-7[/tex] grams

 100% =  1.62 x [tex]10^{-7[/tex] x 100/8.7

          = 0.000001862 grams of [tex]K_2CO_3[/tex]

In other words, if I have 8.39 x [tex]10^1^5[/tex] carbon atoms, that would be equivalent to 0.000001862 grams of [tex]K_2CO_3[/tex].

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Laura usually uses vinegar to clean her knives but since she doesn't have any handy, she can soak a sponge in a chemical known as peroxide and use it to clean her blades and remove rust which is therefore denoted as option B.

This is referred to as an iron oxide, which is usually reddish-brown in color and it is formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen in the catalytic presence of water or air moisture.

This is therefore one of the reasons why it is necessary for us to keep tools which have a metallic content in a cool and dry place so as to prevent this type of corrosive reaction.

Hydrogen peroxide is known as a chemical compound which is used to dissolve accumulated rust from metal surfaces and can even break up the entire tarnish in some cases ad is therefore the reason why peroxide was chosen as the correct choice in this scenario.

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The SN2 reaction between (R)-2-chlorobutane and cyanide results in the formation of an acyl cyanide (CH3-CH(C(=O)-N-C#N)) product, which is chiral and has two hydrogen atoms at the chiral center.

Here is the structure of the product that will be produced:

CH3-CH(Cl)-C(=O)-N-C#N

The reaction is an SN2 substitution reaction, with (R)-2-chlorobutane (CH3-CH(Cl)-CH3) as the substrate and cyanide (CN-) as the nucleophile. The reaction proceeds by a backside attack of the cyanide anion onto the carbon with the chlorine substituent, resulting in a transition state where the chlorine is displaced and the cyanide is bound to the carbon. This transition state is then followed by a proton transfer from the carbon to the nitrogen of the cyanide to form the product, an acyl cyanide (CH3-CH(C(=O)-N-C#N)). The product is chiral, and two hydrogen atoms are present at the chiral center.

The SN2 reaction between (R)-2-chlorobutane and cyanide results in the formation of an acyl cyanide (CH3-CH(C(=O)-N-C#N)) product, which is chiral and has two hydrogen atoms at the chiral center.

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The inputs of TCA cycle are: 2 Acetyl CoA, 6NAD+, 2 FAD, 2 ADP+Pi. The outputs are 4CO2, 6NADH, 6H+, 2 FADH2, 2ATP and 2 CoA, Therefore the correct options are (a), (b), (c), and (d).

Acidic citrus is completely secure. It is broken by your body and excreted through urination. In fact, it could even help prevent kidney problems caused by calcium oxalate. As according studies, lemon juice helps stop the production of stones.

Citric acid and lemon juice differ within this citric acid is a concentrated acid component, whereas citric acid, water, vitamin C, and other components can all be found in lemon juice.

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The complete question is -

in order for a pathway to produce its products it must have sufficient inputs. which of the answer choices must be directly supplied to the citric acid cycle for it to proceed? select all that apply.

(i)Acetyl CoA (ii)NAD+ (iii)FAD (iv)ADP (v)NADH (vi)ATP (vii)Pyruvate (viii) Glucose

COBr2 is polar in nature and prefers to dissolve in polar solvents like water, ethanol, and methanol, among others, cobr2 is soluble in polar solvents.

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Answer: your h (hydrogen) is correct, but your o (oxygen) is not. in the equation , there should be only one oxygen atom.

2 hydrogen atoms plus one oxygen atom equals h20 (water molecule)

Yes, the presence of a material can cause a pure solvent (like water) to have a lower freezing point and a higher melting point. Both freezing point depression and melting point elevation are terms used to describe this occurrence.

Liquid molecules are weakly bonded, and their intermolecular forces of attraction are weaker than those of solid molecules.

This is because the molecules' potential energy, which holds them together in the crystal lattice of a solid, is smaller than the heat energy that is delivered to them during the process of changing from a solid to a liquid state.

This potential energy serves as a proxy for the solid's lattice energy.

The molecules lose their kinetic energy and approach one another when the temperature of a substance is lowered through the removal of heat from the substance or a reduction in pressure.

They gradually build more potential energy and stabilize. They turn into solids at this point. It's one of the reliable

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The mass 6.15 g of CO2 will form when 8.94 g O2 completely react. This is calculated by using the expression of molar mass.

The molar mass of a chemical compound is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance of any sample of said compound. The molar mass is a bulk, not molecular, property of a substance. The mass in grams of one mole of substance is called molar mass. Each element has its own unique molar mass.

       CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

The balanced chemical equation tells us unequivocally that 16 g of methane gas reacts with 32 g of dioxygen gas to give 44 g of carbon dioxide, and 36 g of water. These masses represent the molar equivalence of reactants and products.

8.94g / 32.00 g/mole = 0.2794 mole

So the moles of CO2 that is formed  from 0.2794 mole is,

      =  0.2794 moles/2

      = 0.1397 mole.

Mass of CO2 = moles of CO2 multiplies molar mass of CO2

                      = 0.1397 mole x 44.01 g/mole

                      =  6.15 g.

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Here, question is incomplete. The chemical reaction is not given. The complete question is,

The chemical equation below shows the combustion of methane (CH4).

CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O

The molar mass of oxygen gas (O2) is 32.00 g/mol. The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44.01 g/mol. What mass of CO2, in grams, will form when 8.94 g O2 completely react?

(a) The Lewis electron-dot diagram of N2 is:

N

|

N

(b) The N2 molecule is nonpolar. The Lewis electron-dot diagram shows that the electrons are shared equally between the two nitrogen atoms, so the electron density is symmetrical around the molecule.

(c) The bond length of the N2 molecule is the distance at which the potential energy is at its minimum on the graph. The X should be placed on the horizontal axis at the point where the curve reaches its lowest point.

(d) The potential energy curve of two O atoms versus the distance between their nuclei would be similar to the curve shown for N2, but would have a lower minimum energy, corresponding to the stronger O-O bond.

(e) To convert the number of grams of N2H4 to the number of moles of N2H4, the molar mass of N2H4 is needed.

(f) (1) The nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond in N2 is shorter than the nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond in N2H4 because in N2 the nitrogen atoms share a single bond, while in N2H4 the nitrogen atoms share a double bond.

(II) The nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond in N2 is weaker than the nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond in N2H4 because in N2 the nitrogen atoms share a single bond, which is weaker than the double bond in N2H4.

(III) The N atoms in N2H4 are sp3 hybridized.

The subject is about Lewis electron-dot diagrams, which are used to represent the valence electrons of atoms and molecules. The questions in this AP Classroom Unit 2 Progress Check ask about the Lewis electron-dot diagram of the nitrogen molecule (N2), whether the molecule is polar, the bond length and potential energy of N2 and O2 molecules, the conversion of the number of grams of N2H4 to the number of moles of N2H4, and the comparison of the length and strength of the nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond in N2 and N2H4, as well as the hybridization of the nitrogen atoms in N2H4.

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To make homemade bomb, a creator van only use low explosives. Thus, option A is correct.

An "homemade" bomb or other destructive device is used in a "improvised explosive device" (IED) attack to divert targets. Criminals, vandals, terrorists,  bombers, and insurgents all utilize IEDs.

Typically, insurgent guerrillas or commando forces in a theatre of operations use IEDs in terrorist operations or in asymmetric unconventional warfare.

By the end of 2007, IEDs were thought to be responsible for about 63% of coalition fatalities in Iraq during the Iraq War (2003-2011), in which insurgents frequently used IEDs against American-led forces.

Hence homemade bombs are made using low explosives.

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The IUPAC nomenclature is based on naming the longest continuous or ring-shaped chain of carbons joined by a single bond in a given molecule.

International chemistry and allied disciplines and technologies are represented by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).

As proposed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is a system for naming chemical compounds that are organic (IUPAC). The Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry contains a publication of it (informally called the Blue Book).

A molecule's longest chain of carbons joined by a single bond, whether in a continuous chain or a ring, is used to name the molecule according to the IUPAC nomenclature system. According to a predetermined order of priority, prefixes or suffixes are used to identify any deviations, including those involving multiple bonds or atoms other than carbon and hydrogen.

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The balanced chemical equation of reaction of lead chloride with potassium iodide is written as follows:

[tex]\rm PbCl_{2 } + 2 KI \rightarrow PbI_{2} + 2 KCl[/tex]

In a displacement reaction, one or two element or group is displaced  from the reactants by other. There are both single displacement and double displacement reactions.

In single displacement reactions, one one element or group is displaced from a reactant by other element. In double displacement, two groups are displaced between two reactants.

The reaction between lead chloride and potassium iodide as written in the above reaction gives lead iodide and potassium chloride. Where the Cl and I atoms are displaced.

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A basic amino acid has an R group that contains ( D) a carboxyl group.

Acid is a substance that has a pH level of lower than 7.0 and is capable of corroding or dissolving other substances. It is usually found in aqueous solutions and is a highly reactive substance. Examples of acid include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and acetic acid. These are used in a variety of industries such as food production, industrial cleaning and chemical engineering. Acid is also used in the laboratory for titrations, pH testing and other experiments. Acids can be dangerous if mishandled and can cause skin, eye and respiratory irritation and even chemical burns.

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Through small slices of ice cores removed from under the Greenland Ice Sheet, we can infer information about greenhouse gases and temperature levels in the distant past.

The best source of historical climate information for scientists is ice cores. Every winter, a thin layer of snow that covers the ice sheets in the Arctic and Antarctic is left behind and turns into ice. Scientists can examine dust, ash, pollen, and trapped bubbles of air gas by removing cylinders of ice from sheets that are thousands of meters thick. The oldest known ice cores are thought to be 800,000 years old. Scientists can learn more about volcanic eruptions, the size of the desert, and forest fires by studying the particles trapped inside. Some ions can be used to determine current sea ice thickness, past ocean activity, and even the Sun's intensity. Release of the bubbles reveals the composition of the prehistoric atmosphere, including the concentrations of greenhouse gases.

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The electron configuration [G] n m o indicates that the element will be located in the nth block of the Periodic Table, which is the s, p, d, or f block depending on the value of n.

Depending on the element, it can be a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid. For example, if n = 2, the element will be located in the d block and can be a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid. If n = 4, the element will be located in the f block and can be a metal or nonmetal, but not a metalloid.

Depending on the value of n, the element will be located in the s, p, d, or f block of the periodic table. If n = 2, it can be a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid. If n = 4, it can be a metal or nonmetal, but not a metalloid.

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Option D, solid → gas ( ENDO) transformation is sublimation.

Sublimation refers to the process in which a solid substance directly converts into its gaseous phase, while skipping conversion to liquid phase. The usual order of conversion is solid to liquid to gas, but sublimation skips the intermediate stage. This would mean that to let such a tranformation reaction (such as sublimation) to occur, we need to provide extra energy to the system. In other words, sublimation is an endothermic process (the reason why Option c is not the correct answer). Fusion, vaporization, and sublimation are all endothermic processes, whereas, freezing, condensation, and deposition are exothermic processes ( meaning, that such reactions would take place spontaneously as heat/energy is being released).

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The structure of 4-bromobutanone is CH3-C(=O)-CH2-CH2-Br.

To solve such questions, we need to break down the given IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) name. The organization has laid certain rules for nomenclature of organic compouds and we shall use those rules to derive the structure of the given compound. 4-Bromo means that a Br (Bromine group - a halogen) is attached at the 4' position of the parent chain. Here, the parent chain, having the maximum number of Carbon atoms is butane (according to nomenclature rules, but- prefix means that it has 4 Carbons in an alkane chain). Since -on (suffix) has been used, we know that a keto group(=O) has been attached. This ketone group is a primary functional group of highest priority in the functional groups present in this compound, thus, numbering of the butane chain will be such that this keto group gets the minimum number at the Carbon on which it is attached. It can't be attached on 1' Carbon, because then it would have become an aldehyde (with suffix -al). Hence, this keto group is present on 2' Carbon.

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Answer:

Two isotopes of uranium, 238U and 235U, have the same number of atomic number , but different numbers of relative atomic mass.

Balance equation for the bromination of acetanilide is,

C6H5NHCOCH3+Br2→BrC6H4NHCOCH3+HBr C Br C = 6 H 5 N H C O C H 3 + B r 2 6H 4N H COC H 3+ HBr.

In addition, bromination is done in aqueous medium without the use of chlorinated solvents. Acetanilide (1 g, 0.008 mol) and ethanol were combined in a conical flask (15 ml). The addition of a bromine molecule is the process known as bromination. Bromine is typically added electrophilically, which causes the bromination to occur.

An approach for brominating acetanilide with bromine in acetic acid. Be as comprehensive as feasible and incorporate all pertinent resonance structures.  

A chemical equation is said to be balanced if the quantity of each type of atom in the reaction is the same on both the reactant and product sides. In a balanced chemical equation, the mass and the change are both equal.  

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Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction between the different molecules of a compound.

Since hydrogen flouride, or HF, is a molar molecule, it exhibits both dipole-dipole and dispersion forces. Additionally, because fluoride has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, hydrogen develops a partially positive charge that bonds with a lone pair of another fluorine ion to form what is known as hydrogen bonding. Therefore, it is safe to say that HF, or hydrogen fluoride, exhibits intermolecular forces like hydrogen bonding, dipole force, and dispersion force.

Iodine of I2 has a weak dispersion force and is non-polar by nature.

Since nitrogen, or N2, is a non-polar gas, its dispersion force is also relatively weak.

Oxygen difluoride, also known as OF2, is a polar molecule with a bent shape. As every molecule now has a dipole-dipole interaction, so does OF2. Additionally, every molecule with an electron has a dispersion force, so OF2 has both dipole and dispersion forces but no hydrogen bonds.

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The functional group in the molecule 3-iodo-2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane is an alkyl halide, specifically an iodide (-I) group.

Regardless of the other atoms in the molecule, a functional group is a collection of atoms that have specific chemical characteristics. Covalent bonds bind the atoms in a functional group to the other molecules in the molecule as well as to one another. Functional groups connect to the nonpolar carbon atoms at the center of the repeating units of polymers, giving carbon chains a chemical identity. This functional group is formed by the replacement of a hydrogen atom in an alkane by a halogen atom. In this case, the halogen is iodine and the alkane is tetramethylpentane.

It is important to note that this compound doesn't have any other functional groups, it is only an alkyl halide.

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Carbonic acid ([tex]H_{2}CO_{3}[/tex])  is a weak acid as for its Alpha is low so it partially dissociates in water and an equilibrium is established.

We know salts of Alkaline or alkaline Earth metals are strong electrolytes so the first two are strong electrolytes

We also know Sulphuric acid ( [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]) is a strong acid hence a strong electrolyte

Electrolytes are ionic species which can dissociate into their constituent ions in solutions.

Alpha is a constant for particular electrolytes It determines the extent of dissociation.  If alpha is high so it will fully dissociate in the solution and will be called a strong electrolyte. If alpha is low it will partially dissociate in the solution and will be called a weak electrolyte

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