First the aceleration:
Vf² = Vo² - 2ad
a = (Vf² - Vo²) / 2d
a = (0 m/s)² - (1,5 m/s)²) / 2 * 0,4 m
a = -2,25 m²/s² / 0,8 m
a = -2,81 m/s²
Now, for the net force, use 2nd law of Newton:
F = ma
F = 3,5 kg * (-2,81 m/s²)
F = -9,835 N
The force for stop the bowling ball is -9,835 Newtons.
A 151 kg crate is pulled along a level surface by an engine. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is 0.399. How much power must the engine deliver to move the crate at a constant speed of 6.04 m/s
Answer:
3566.26 Watts
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of crate = 151 kg
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.399
Velocity (v) = 6.04 m/s
Power (P) =?
Next, we shall determine the normal reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) of crate = 151 kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Normal reaction (R) = mg
Normal reaction (R) = 151 × 9.8
Normal reaction (R) = 1479.8 N
Next, we shall determine the force applied to move the crate. This can be obtained as follow:
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.399
Normal reaction (R) = 1479.8 N
Force (F) =?
F = μR
F = 0.399 × 1479.8
F = 590.44 N
Finally, we shall determine the power used to move the crate as follow:
Velocity (v) = 6.04 m/s
Force (F) applied = 590.44 N
Power (P) =?
P = F × v
P = 590.44 × 6.04
P = 3566.26 Watts
Therefore, the power used to move the crate is 3566.26 Watts.
A force can change an object's direction and cause friction
True or False
Answer:
This is very true
Explanation:
The force from impact can easily change it to expanse in a different direction.
I hope this helped you very much :)
A gold wire that is 1.8 mm in diameter and 15 cm long carries a current of 260 mA. How many electrons per second pass a given cross section of the wire
Answer: 162500000
Explanation:
given data:
wire diameter = 1.8mm
wire length = 15cm
current = 260mA.
electron charge e = [tex]1.6*10^{-19} C[/tex]
Solution:
[tex]I = \frac{q}{t}[/tex]
where:
[tex]I = current\\\\q = charge\\\\t = time \\\\q=It\\\\q= 260mt[/tex]
[tex]q=ne\\\\n = \frac{q}{e} \\\\n= \frac{260*10^{-3} t}{1.6*10^{-19} } \\\\n= 162500000t\\\\\frac{n}{t} = 162500000[/tex]
number of electrons per seconds would be 162500000
The wavelength of a particular color of violet light is 417 nm. The energy of this wavelength of light is
Answer:
E = 4.7 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] Joules
Explanation:
Solution:
The wavelength of a particular color of violet light = 417 nm
What is the energy = ?
In order to calculate energy, we will use the following formula:
E = hf
where, f = frequency = 1/wavelength = c/λ
where c = speed of light = 299 792 458 m / s or 3 x [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s
where h = Plank's constant = 6.62x [tex]10^{-34}[/tex] [tex]m^{2}[/tex] kg / s
So,
λ = 417 nm
1 nm = [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m
so,
λ = 417 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m
Now, just plug in the values to calculate the energy of this wavelength of light.
E = hc/λ
E = ( 6.62x [tex]10^{-34}[/tex] ) (299 792 458) / (417 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] )
E = 0.047 x[tex]10^{-17}[/tex]
E = 4.7 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] Joules
a 45 kg boy sits on a horse on a carousel 5.0 m from the center of the circle. he makes a revolution every 8.0 s.
calculate his speed.
what is centripetal force acting on the boy?
For every complete revolution the boy makes around the center of the carousel, he travels a distance of 2π (5.0 m) = 10π m, which gives a linear speed of
v = (10π m) / (8.0 s) ≈ 3.927 m/s
Then his centripetal acceleration would be
a = v ² / (5.0 m) ≈ 3.084 m/s²
so that the centripetal force exerted on him has magnitude
F = (45 kg) a ≈ 138.791 N ≈ 140 N
(rounded to 2 significant digits)
Rogue waves in the ocean were considered a myth for a very long time, fanciful and fabricated tales of fishermen too long in the sun and on the sea. What basic physics mechanism provides an explanation of their existence
Answer:
D. Constructive Interference of waves
Explanation:
Rogue waves occur when wave forms arrive suddenly in oceans, thus causing ships to sink within a very short time. The explanation scientists have for this is constructive interference magnified by second-order bound non-linearities. Waves are meant to arrive in a particular direction. During constructive interference, these waves arrive from different directions and in an organized way thus increasing the height of the wave.
This increased height is as a result of the waves not being in a linear form and having sharp peaks. There is also a significant difference between the crests and troughs. Scientists arrived at this explanation for the rogue waves though three experiments conducted in 1997, 2007, and 2015.
1. What is the significance of the slopes of the two graphs?
2. Using the graphs, calculate the acceleration for each scenario?
3. What is the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration? Explain using data
Answer:
1. The velocity of the wagon decreases when Tradi is in the wagon because the mass increases while the external force stays constant.
2. The basic formula for calculating acceleration is a=F/a
Tommy along, acceleration: it will be 2.5 m/s^2. a=100/40
Tommy + Tradi = it will be about 1.66 m/s^2 since a=100/60
3. Well, you see, F=ma, when mass increases, the force decreases.
The relationship between mass and force is inversely proportional.
According to the graphs, velocity increases when there's less mass, which you could say that they are also inversely proportional.
Another comparison,
As the force applied on an object increases, when the mass stays constant, the acceleration also increases. Which means that they are directly proportional.
As an object’s speed decreases, its kinetic energy (KE) ________.
As an object’s height increases, its gravitational potential energy (PEg) ________.
in 1-2 complete sentences define "opportunity cost " in your own words
Answer:
Here you go, hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the value of the next best thing you give up whenever you make a decision. It is "the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen". ... For example, opportunity cost is how much leisure time we give up to work.
This cantilever beam is loaded by two point loads. If the moment of inertia of the beam is 5.0*10-6 m4 and the modulus of elasticity is 210 GPa, the maximum deflection of the beam is:
Answer:
The answer is i just need the 5 pt sowwry bro hope you have luck finding it ;]
Explanation:
you prolly alr found it but it doesnt really matter
A 0.41kg football that is initially at rest acquires a velocity of 35m/s when it is kicked. If the kicker's boot remains in contact with the ball for 0.08s, what is the average force of the kick?
Answer:
F = 318.88[N]
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by the principle of momentum conservation, which tells us that momentum is preserved before and after kicking the ball.
In this way, we can construct the following equation.
[tex]F*t=m*v[/tex]
where:
F = force [N]
t = time = 0.08 [s]
m = mass = 0.41 [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
[tex]F*0.045=0.41*35\\F=318.88[N][/tex]
A woman does 236 J of work
dragging her trash can 24.4 m to
the curb, using a force of 18.9 N.
At what angle was her force
directed?
Answer:
Explanation:
Step one:
Given data
work-done in dragging the trash= 236J
applied force= 18.9N
distance moved= 24.4m
Required
The angle of the applied force
Step two:
We know that work done is
WD= F * distance
The work is the product of the horizontal component of the force and the distance.
Horizontal force = 236 ÷ 24.4
= 9.67 N
Cos θ = Horizontal force ÷ Actual force
Cos θ = (236 ÷ 24.4) ÷ 18.9 = 236 ÷ 461.16
The angle is approximately 59˚
Which two statements describe how ultrasound technology produces an
image of part of the body?
A. The amount of time it takes for a wave to return can be used to
create an image.
B. Low-frequency sound waves are reflected by tissues in the body.
C. High-frequency sound waves are reflected by tissues in the body.
D. Body tissues absorb high-frequency sound waves, producing an
image
Answer:
A,C
Explanation:
The amount of time it takes for a wave to return can be used to create an image
High--frequency sound waves are reflected by tissues in the body
Ultrasound technology produces an image of part of the body on: The amount of time it takes for a wave to return can be used to create an image and high-frequency sound waves are reflected by tissues in the body. So, option (A) and (C) is correct.
What is ultrasonic technology?Sound waves are used in ultrasound imaging to create images of the inside of the body. It aids in determining the origins of discomfort, edema, and infection in the body's internal organs as well as the examination of a developing fetus in pregnant women.
The same concepts underlie sonar used by ships, bats, and fisherman as well as those used by ultrasound imaging. A sound wave echoes or bounces back when it encounters an object. These echo waves can be measured to obtain information on the object's size, shape, and consistency as well as its distance from the source. Whether the thing is solid or liquid is included in this.
The amount of time it takes for a wave to return helps to create an image and high-frequency sound waves are reflected by tissues in the body. So, option (A) and (C) is correct.
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Optimus Prime is flying straight up at 24 m/s when he accidentally drops his mega-ray blaster and it falls 94 m to the ground below. Calculate how long it takes for his mega-ray blaster to hit the ground.
Answer:
The time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of Optimus Prime, u = 24 m/s
height of fall of the mega-ray blaster, h = 94 m
The time of fall of the mega-ray blaster is calculated using the following kinematic equation;
[tex]h = ut + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\94 = 24t + \frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2\\\\94 = 24t + 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 +24t -94 = 0\\\\Use \ formula \ method \ to \ solve \ for \ "t"\\\\a = 4.9 , b = 24, c = -94\\\\t = \frac{-b \ +/- \ \sqrt{b^2 -4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{(24)^2 -4(-94 \times4.9)} }{2(4.9)} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{2418.4} }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ 49.177 }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +\ 49.177 }{9.8} \ \ or \ \ t = \frac{-24 \ -\ 49.177 }{9.8} \\\\[/tex]
[tex]t = 2.57 \ s \ \ or \ \ t = -7.47 \ s[/tex]
t = 2.57 s
Therefore, the time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.
Using a pulley, you apply a force of 10 Newtons to life an object that weighs 100 Newtons. What is the mechanical advantage of that pulley?
Answer: 10
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of that pulley is 10.
What is mechanical advantage?The force amplified by utilizing a tool, mechanical device, or machine system is known as mechanical advantage. To achieve the desired output force amplification, the gadget trades off input forces against movement. The law of the lever serves as a paradigm for this.
Mechanisms are machine parts made to control forces and motion in this way.
Given that: the weighs of the object: W = 100 Newton.
Applied force: F = 10 N.
For using a pulley, you have to apply a force of 10 Newtons to lift an object that weighs 100 Newtons.
Hence, the mechanical advantage of the pulley is
= Weighs of the object/applied force
= 100 Newton / 10 Newton.
= 10.
The mechanical advantage of it is 10.
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Q3) Salman walks to the mosque with speed 2.4 m/s. If it takes him 3 min to
reach the mosque. Find the distance.
Answer: 432m
Explanation:
Convert 3 min to seconds
1 min = 60 sec
3 min = 180 sec
Multiply the speed times time to get distance.
2.4 x 180 = 432m
Why is 1/2kx^2=gym not a linear equation
Do you know how to do this clever ones hmmm?? Describe and explain the motion of a small ball floating on a pond when waves travel across the pond.
Answer:
Ball moves up and down repeatedly on surface because waves consist of successive crests and troughs moving across surface, each crest pushes ball up and each trough allows it to move down.
Explanation:
A 755 N box rests on a floor with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.600 and a coefficient of static friction of 0.800. What horizontal force is required to start the box moving
Answer:
fr = R× co-efficient
= 755 × 0.80
= 604N
Explanation:
The plate area is doubled, and the plate separation is reduced to half its initial separation. What is the new charge on the negative plate
Answer:
Q = 4 Q₀
Explanation:
This is an exercise on capacitors, where the capacitance is
C = [tex]\epsilon_{o} \ \frac{A}{d}[/tex]
if we apply the given conditions
C = \epsilon_{o} \ \frac{2A}{0.5d}
C = 4 \epsilon_{o} \ \frac{A}{d}
let's call the capacitance Co with the initial values
C₀ = \epsilon_{o} \ \frac{A}{d}
C = 4 C₀
The charge on each plate of a capacitor is
Q = C ΔV
If the potential difference is maintained, the new charge is
Q = 4 C₀ ΔV
let's call
Q₀ = C₀ ΔV
we substitute
Q = 4 Q₀
A 0.323 kg ball is moving 13.9 m/s when it runs into a spring. If the spring compresses 0.350 m in bringing the ball to a stop, what is the spring constant?
Answer:
Explanation:
F = -k*x
k = F/x = (0.323*9.8)/(0.35)
k = 9.04
The kinetic energy of the spring is equal to its elastic potential energy. From this we can determine the force constant k. The force, constant of the ball here is 509.4 N/m.
What is spring constant ?The applied force f on an elastic material like a spring is directly proportional to the displacement x of the material.
Thus, f = -k x
here, the proportionality constant k is called spring constant or force constant. It can be defined as the force required to stretch or compress an elastic material by 1 m.
The elastic potential energy = 1/2 kx²
it is equal to the kinetic energy of the material if its move to form a wave like a spring.
Here, mass of the ball = 0.323 kg
velocity = 13.9 m/s
displacement = 0.350 m
then 1/2 mv² = 1/2 kx²
then k = mv²/x²
k = 0.323 kg × (13.9 m/s)²/ (0.35)² = 509.4 N/m
Therefore, the spring constant of the ball will be 509.4 N/m.
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arrangement in which a light ball hangs from a thread and oscillates freely
Answer:
pendulum
hope it helps! please mark me brainliest..
Thank you! have a good day ahead
please help thank you
which of the following statements BEST describes the difference between an atom and an ion ?
Answer:
well the correct answer is
d. An atom contains equal numbers of protons and electrons whereas an ion contains unequal numbers of protons and electrons .Explanation:
A charged atom is known as an ion, well it can be negative as well as positive charge.
if atom has more protons than electrons then it get positively charged and known as cationif the atom has more electrons that the number of protons then the atom get negatively charged and known as anionWhat is the momentum of a 12 kg ball with velocity of 24 m/s?
Answer:
288 kg.m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 12 × 24
We have the final answer as
288 kg.m/sHope this helps you
two cars with initial speed 2v and v, lock their brakes and skid to a stop. what is the ratio of the distance travelled
Answer:
4:1
Explanation:
Given that the initial speed of the first car, u = 2v while the initial speed of the second car, u = v. To find the distance travelled, we are going to apply one of the equations of motion. The equation chosen is
v² = u² - 2as, where
s = the distance needed
a = acceleration due to gravity
u = initial velocity which is v & 2v
v = final velocity which is 0
For the first car with initial velocity, 2v, on substituting into the equation, we have
v² = u² - 2as(1)
0 = 4v - 2as(1)
4v = 2as(1)
2v = as(1), making s(1) subject of formula we have
s(1) = 2v/a
Taking the second car, we have u = v
v² = u² - 2as(2)
0 = v - 2as(2)
v = 2as(2), making s(2) subject of formula, we have
s(2) = v/2a
Not, ratio of s1 : s2 =
2v/a : v/2a
s1/s2 = 2v/a ÷ v/2a
s1/s2 = 2v/a * 2a/v
s1/s2 = 4av/av
s1/s2 = 4/1
Therefore, the ratio of the first car to the second car is 4:1
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how are hydrosphere, atmosphere, Biosphere, and Biosphere connected to one another
Explanation:
Such spheres are intimately connected. Many animals (biosphere), for example, migrate through to the sky, while groundwater (hydrosphere) also flows through the ground (lithosphere). The domains are actually so closely related that a shift in one globe always results in a shift in one or both of some other spheres.
A bicycle has a momentum of 36 kg•m/s and a velocity of 4 m/s. What is the mass of the bicycle?
Answer:
45kw45_32+675&453try to get it done
Answer:
A: 9 kg
Explanation:
on edge! hope this helps!!~ ∩(︶▽︶)∩
PLz help I will give you brainliest for real
How you feel on days when you do exercise compared to days when you don't exercise
Answer:
When i do exercise i feel great and happy afterwards ( there is a proven fact that after you go on a run, play a sport, or exercise you are proven to be more upbeat )
When i don't exercise i feel kinda lazy and tired mostly bored.
g Calculate the electric potential at the center of the square with a side of 1 meter, formed by the four charged particles.
Answer:
The potential at the center of square due to four identical charges each at the corner is 5.09 q x [tex]10^1^0[/tex] Volts, where q is the charge.
Explanation:
From the question it is given that
side of square = a = 1 m
let the charge of each square is q
potential at center due to 1 charge is V = [tex]\frac{q}{4\pi \epsilon r}[/tex] , where
[tex]\epsilon[/tex] is electrical permittivity of space
r is the distance between charge and point.
since the charge is present at at the corner so the distance between charge and point is the half the length of diagonal of square.
⇒ distance between charge and point = r =[tex]\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex] = 0.707 m
thus, V= [tex]\frac{q}{4\pi \epsilon r}[/tex] , on substituting the respected values of r = 0.707m and [tex]\frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon}[/tex] = 9 x [tex]10^9[/tex] we get,
V = 1.272 q x [tex]10^1^0[/tex] V
thus potential due to all 4 charges is
V = 1.272 q x [tex]10^1^0[/tex] x 4 = 5.09 q x [tex]10^1^0[/tex] Volts
A student drops a ball off the top of building and records that the ball takes 3.82s to reach the ground. Determine all unknowns and answer the following questions. Neglect drag.
What was the ball's speed just before striking the ground?
m/s
From what height was the ball dropped?
m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Time of drop = 3.82s
Unknown:
Final velocity of the ball = ?
Height of fall = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply the appropriate motion equation.
To find the final velocity;
v = u + gt
v is the unknown final velocity
u is the initial velocity = 0m/s
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
t is the time
v = 0 + 9.8 x 3.82 = 37.4m/s
Height of drop;
H = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]gt²
So;
H = (0 x 3.82) + ( [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 9.8 x 3.82²) = 71.5m
