What element has the most similar property as fluorine

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chlorine and Bromine are also halogens so they are similar to fluorine


Related Questions

Dr. Lamar is performing an autopsy on a murder victim. What is he MOST likely to do during this procedure?

A.
Apply a Hematix strip to the fingertips to collect prints.

B.
Use the Kastle-Meyer test to examine blood samples.

C.
Collect hair samples from multiple places on the body.

D.
Scrape away any dried blood present on the body.

Answers

Collecting hair samples from multiple places on the body is most likely to be done during an autopsy.

What is Autopsy?

This is referred to as a post-mortem examination which is done on a corpse so as to determine the cause of the sickness and for appropriate actions to be taken.

Hair is easily dispersed as a result of light weight and structure and its ability to easily attach to other substances. The hair will be most likely taken during this procedure, it helps to identify the race and sex of the suspect. It can also be used to identify the suspect through DNA analysis which is therefore the reason why option C was chosen as the correct choice.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

Patricia wants to examine the morphology of a hair sample. What is the BEST way for her to accomplish this task?

A.
Send the sample away to a lab for DNA testing.

B.
Observe the sample under a high-powered microscope.

C.
Add a solution to the hair to see if it reacts.

D.
Use a Hemastix strip to perform A-B-O testing.

Answers

A send the sample away to a lab for DNA testing

The best  way for her to accomplish the task of evaluating a hair strip is DNA testing. Hence, option A is correct.

What is DNA testing?

The DNA testing in forensic laboratories include extract the DNA strands from the sample and strictly evaluate it some reagents and color indicators.

Hair analysis involves examining the DNA of cells linked to the hair's root as well as the hair's structure. It can be used to determine a person's family relationship. It is possible to use forensic hair analysis to identify a person who may have been at a crime scene. Hair samples are examined under a microscope and evaluated using particular chemicals.

Additionally, metal poisoning from lead or mercury can be detected through hair analysis. However, this form of testing often does not involve hair analysis alone.

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how do you determine what the product of a chemical reaction would be

Answers

Answer and explanation

To predict the product, you need to first have or know your reactans, for example, if you have magnesium (Mg) + oxygen (O2), the product should include both reactants. Oxidation numbers also play a role of the final charge of the product, magnesium has a charge of 2+ and O has a charge of 2-, therefore the product will be MgO

Example 2

Na2CO3 + HCl

When sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) reacts with HCl, Na+, O^-2 and CO2 dissociates in the solution, H+ and Cl- also dissociates, what happens is that the oppositely charges ions attract and form compounds, Na is positive and Cl is negative, they will combine to form NaCl, the hydrogen has a positive charge (+1), it will combine with excess oxygen (O^-2) forming water (H2O) and the CO2 will not combine with anything since it is not an ion

Final equation:

Na2CO3 + HCl = NaCl + H2O + CO2

Now we can balance the equation:

Na2CO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2

12. What is a resonance structure?A. Alternate structures of similar compoundsb. Alternate structures of the same compoundC. Similar compounds with electrons added to themd. Similar compounds with electrons removed from them

Answers

There are some compounds in which the electrons move from one side to anothe, and it is a continous movement. For that reason, the resonance structure is created. It works as a theorical structure which is not exact, but it helps us to approach to the real structure.

For example, for the bencene, there are 3 different resonance structures:

And they are the same compound. It means that the answer is B. Alternate structures of the same compound.

Please select the correct answer for each question!

Answers

Answer:1=X

2=Y

3=X

Explanation:

For each pair of bonds, indicate the more polar bond, and use an arrow to show the direction of polarity in each bond.a. C-O and C-Nb. P-Br and P-Clc. B-O and B-Sd. B-F and B-I

Answers

To calculate how polar a bond is we can look at the difference in electronegativity. An electronegativity greater than 1.7 represents an ionic bond, a bond less than 1.7 will be a covalent bond.

Let's see wich is the wich is the electronegativity of each element:

C=2.55

O=3.44

N=3.04

The difference of electronegativity of each pair of bonds will be:

Polar bonds are covalent bonds that have a difference in electronegativities. The greater the difference in electronegativity, the greater the polarity.

So, in this case, C-O bond will be more polar that C-N bond, the polarity.

The direction of the polarity will go towards the more electronegative element. So, we will have:

Answer: The most polar bond will be the C-O bond and the direction of polarity will be toward oxygen for the C-O bond and toward nitrogen for the C-N bond.

Consider this reaction:3Ca(s)+2H3PO4(aq)=Ca3(PO4)2(s)+3H2(g)How many grams of calcium are required to produce 50.500 g of calcium phosphate (MW = 310.19g/mol) assuming an excess of Phosphoric acid?

Answers

Answer

19.6 grams

Explanation

Given:

Mass of calcium phosphate produced = 50.500 g

Equation: 3Ca(s) + 2H3PO4(aq) ---> Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 3H2(g)

What to find:

The grams of calcium required to produce 50.500 g of calcium phosphate.

Step-by-step solution:

From the equation, 3 mol Ca produce 1 mol Ca3(PO4)2

1 mole Ca3(PO4)2 = 310.19 grams

1 mole Ca = 40.078 grams

This means, (3 x 40.078 g) = 120.234 g Ca produce 310.19 g Ca3(PO4)2

So x grams Ca will be required to produce 50.500 grams Ca3(PO4)2

x grams Ca will be equal

[tex]\frac{50.500\text{ }g}{310.19\text{ }g}\times120.234g\text{ }Ca=19.6\text{ }grams\text{ }Ca[/tex]

The grams of calcium required to produce 50.500 g of calcium phosphate = 19.6 grams

-8- A student conducted a number of tests on a solid mixture, X. The inferences made are recorded in Table 2. Complete Table 2 by filling in the observations based on the inferences made. TABLE 2: TESTS ON MIXTURE X Test Observation Inferences (a) Distilled water was added to a portion of X and the resulting mixture stirred and filtered. (The residue was set aside for use later.) The filtrate was divided into 3 equal portions and tests (b) to (d) done on separate portions. Clions are present. (b) Dilute nitric acid followed by a few drops of silver nitrate solution was added. Ammonium hydroxide solution was added to the resulting mixture. An oxidizing agent is present. (c) A few drops of potassium iodide solution were added. Iron(III) ions are present. Aqueous sodium hydroxide was added until in excess. Carbonate ions are present. (e) Dilute nitric acid was added to the residue from test (a) and the gas produced passed through lime water. Total 1 •Pet (3 marks) (2 marks) (2 marks) (3 marks)

Answers

Answer:

There would be a change in the color of the potassium iodide from yellowish-brown to colorless

Explanation:

Here, we want to test for the presence of oxidizing agent by the use of potassium iodide

Since we already have the inference, we need to state what would be observed

Potassium iodide itself is a reducing agent

Thus, it becomes oxidized

In the process of being oxidized, there would be a color change

The color change observed will be from yellowish-brown to colorless

If you have 4 cups of flour, 2 sticks of butter, 8 eggs, 4 cups of sugar, 2 cups of milk, and 4 tsp of baking powder, how many cakes can you make?

Answers

Based on the mole ratio of the reactants, 2 cakes can be made.

What are limiting reactants?

Limiting reactants are the reactants in a chemical reaction that are used up in a reaction.

Limiting reactants are the reactants upon which the reaction depends. Once the limiting reactant is used up, the reaction will stop.

Hence, the amount of product that can be formed from a reaction depends on the limiting reactant.

The limiting reactant of a reaction is obtained from the mole ratio of the reactants in the reaction.

Considering the equation of the reaction of the baking of cake:

2 cups flour + 1 stick butter + 4 eggs + 2 cups sugar + 1 cup milk + 2 tsp. baking powder = 1 cake

The amount of reactants present:

4 cups of flour,2 sticks of butter,8 eggs,4 cups of sugar,2 cups of milk, and4 tsp of baking powder

The amount of the reactants available is twice their mole ratio, hence two cakes can be made.

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identify an element that has similar chemical properties as those of the element krypton (K).

Answers

He, Ne, Ar, Xe, and Rn have similar chemical properties as those of the element krypton, Kr. That is because they are in the same group in the periodic table.

can someone please help me with question 27 B please!

Answers

Answer:

Sodium carbonate + Nitric acid → sodium nitrate + water + carbon dioxide. - To write the balanced chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and nitric acid we should know the chemical formula of them. - The chemical formula of sodium carbonate is Na2CO3 and the chemical formula of nitric acid is HNO3

Explanation:

hope it help

How many gram of iron is how many moles in 5237 & how many in 4180

Answers

To get the number of moles, you need to use this equation:

n = m/M

where n is the number of moles, m is the mass and M is the molar mass of Iron.

Given:

m = 5227 g

M = 55.8 g/mol (from the periodic table)

Therefore

n = 5227 g/55.8 g/mol

n = 93.7

The first option is closer to 93.7 so the answer is the first option.

How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 100 g of iron from 23°C to 33°C, if the specific heat of iron is 0.45 J/g°C

Answers

Joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 100 g of iron from 23°C to 33°C, if the specific heat of iron is 0.45 J/g°C is 450 J.

Given that :

The specific heat capacity expression is given as :

Q = m cΔT

Q = heat energy

m = mass = 100 g

c = specific heat = 0.45 J/g °C

ΔT = change in temperature = 33  °C - 23  °C  =  10  °C

substituting the values in the formula:

Q = m cΔT

Q = 100 g × 0.45 J/g °C × 10 °C

Q = 450 J

Thus, Joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 100 g of iron from 23°C to 33°C, if the specific heat of iron is 0.45 J/g°C is 450 J.

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Which subatomic particle is positively charged?ProtonNeutronElectronNone

Answers

Explanation:

A proton is a positively charged subatomic particle.

A neutron is a neutrally charged subatomic particle.

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle.

Answer:

The first option is correct.

A chicken egg has mass 60g. It's shell makes up 10% of the whole egg. The shell is made of Calcium Carbonate; CaCO3. What is the mass of the Ca/ Calcium in the egg shell?​

Answers

60g•0.10=6g This is the mass of the egg shell
CaCO3: 100.09g
Ca: 40.08g
C: 12.01g
O: 16.00g•3=48.00g
Find the percentage of Ca found in Calcium Carbonate
40.08g of Ca/100.09g of CaCO3=0.40
.4•6g of CaCO3=2.4g of Ca

I need to understand how to do problem number 5

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ - molecule of H}_2SO_4=2.408\times10^{24} \\ -4\text{ atoms of Oxygen} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Explanations:

Given the following parameters

Moles of sulfuric acid = 14 moles

According to the Avogadro's constant;

[tex]1\text{mole}=6.02\times10^{23}molecules[/tex]

The number of molecules of 14 moles of sulfuric acid is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ molecule of H}_2SO_4=14\times6.02\times10^{23} \\ \text{ molecule of H}_2SO_4=24.08\times10^{23} \\ \text{ molecule of H}_2SO_4=2.408\times10^{24} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence the molecule of sulfuric acid that is contained in 14moles if sulfuric acid is 2.408 * 10^24 molecules

Since the chemical formula of sulfuric acid is expressed as H₂SO₄. This shows that the compound has 2 atoms of Hydrogen, 1 atom of sulfur, and 4 atoms of oxygen.

Hence the number of atoms of oxygen contained in this sample is 4 atoms

Which of the following is used to find the mass of 3.2 moles of calcium carbonate?

Answers

1) Converting grams to moles or moles to grams

In order to do this kind of conversion, we need the molar mass (in grams) of the compound to use it as a conversion factor as follows:

[tex]\frac{molarmassofthecompound_{}}{1molofthecompound_{}}[/tex]

-

The table below gives the equilibrium concentrations for this reaction at acertain temperature:N₂(g) + O₂(g) →→→→2NO(g)0.69 M[N₂]0.98 MOA. 20OB. 1.7 x 10-3OC. 5.0 × 10-2OD. 9.9[0₂]What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction?0.034 M[NO]

Answers

Answer:

Option B is correct

[tex]1.7\times10^{-3}[/tex]

Explanations:

Given the chemical reaction below;

[tex]N_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow2NO(g)[/tex]

The equilibrium constant for the reaction is given as;

[tex]k=\frac{[NO]^2}{[O_2][N_2]}[/tex]

Given the following parameters

[tex]\begin{gathered} [NO]=0.034M \\ [N_2]=0.69M \\ [O_2]=0.98M \end{gathered}[/tex]

Substitute

[tex]\begin{gathered} k=\frac{(0.034)^2}{(0.69)(0.98)} \\ k=\frac{0.001156}{0.6762} \\ k=0.001709=1.7\times10^{-3} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 1.7 * 10^-3

How many grams of carbon monoxide gas would be contained in 710 mL at 119 kPa and 37 C

Answers

Answer

0.9166 g CO

Procedure

Considering the conditions and parameters given ideal gas law will be assumed.

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

The gas constant is 8.3144 L⋅kPa⋅ K⁻¹⋅mol⁻¹

Converting the current data to the required units

710 mL = 0.710 L

37 °C = 310.15 °K

Solving for moles and substituting the variables with the available data

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{119\text{ }kPa(0.710)L}{8.3144\text{ L. kPa\cdot}\degree\text{K^^^^207b^^b9\cdot mol^^^^207b^^b9 \lparen310.15\rparen }\degree K}=0.0327\text{ }moles\text{ CO}[/tex]

Transforming from moles to grams using the molecular weight

[tex]0.0327\text{ }moles\text{ }CO\frac{28.01\text{ }g}{1\text{ }mole}=0.9166\text{ }g\text{ }CO[/tex]

Calculate the enthalpy of combustion (kJ/mol) of methyl linoleate (C₁₉H₃₄O₂), an important component of many biodiesel fuels made from corn oil and methanol, given the following standard enthalpies of formation: CO₂(g) = -393.5 kJ/mol H₂O(l) = -285.8 kJ/mol C₁₉H₃₄O₂(l) = -645.7 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: 2 C19H34O2(l) + 53 O2(g) ==> 38 CO2(g) + 34 H2O(l) ... balanced equation

∆Hcombustion

∆H = ∑∆Hf products - ∑∆Hf reactants

∆H = [(38 x -393.5) + (34 x -285.8)] - (2 x -645.7) = (-14,953 + -9717) - (-1291)

∆H = -24,670 + 1291

∆H = 25,961 kJ

(be sure to check the math)

What kind of energy transfer happens when you hang Christmas lights?

Answers

Answer: For example, Christmas lights transform electrical energy into thermal energy and light energy.

Explanation: so it either thermal or light, most likely light.

What is 4.8829g + 121.3 g + 9.384 g . ensure your answer confiding to rules regarding significant figures

Answers

Answer:

[tex]135.6g[/tex]

Explanation:

Here, we want to sum the given values, then give an answer to the correct significant figures

The correct significant figure for addition operation is the significant figure of the number that has the lowest count of values after the decimal places

Looking at the values, the number with the lowest significant figure after the decimal value is 121.3

Thus, our answer will have a value with 1 significant figure after the decimal place

We have it that:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ 4.8829 + 121.3 + 9.384 = 135.5669g} \\ which\text{ finally is:} \\ 135.6g \end{gathered}[/tex]

In the reaction below, if a total of 10.0 g of zinc and hydrochloric acid react completely, what is the total mass of zinc chloride and hydrogen produced?Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) to ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)Exactly 10.0 gLess than 10.0 gNot enough information to tellGreater than 10.0 g

Answers

Answer:

Not enough information to tell.

Explanation:

What is given?

Mass of Zn = 10.0 g,

Mass of HCl = 10.0 g,

Molar mass of Zn = 65.4 g/mol,

Molar mass of HCl = 36.4 g/mol,

Molar mass of ZnCl2 = 136.2 g/mol,

Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol.

Step-by-step solution:

First, let's convert 10.0 g of each reactant to moles using their respective molar mass:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 10.0\text{ g Zn}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol Zn}}{65.4\text{ g Zn}}=0.153\text{ moles Zn,} \\ \\ 10.0\text{ g HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol HCl}}{36.4\text{ g HCl}}=0.275\text{ moles HCl.} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, let's identify what is the limiting reactant. Let's see how many moles of ZnCl2 can be produced by 0.153 moles of Zn if 1 mol of Zn reacted produces 1 mol of ZnCl2, and how many moles of ZnCl2 can be produced by 0.275 moles of HCl if 2 moles of HCl reacted produces 1 mol of ZnCl2:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.153\text{ moles Zn}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol ZnCl}_2}{1\text{ mol Zn}}=0.153\text{ moles ZnCl}_2, \\ \\ 0.275\text{ moles HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol ZnCl}_2}{2\text{ moles HCl}}=0.138\text{ moles ZnCl}_2. \end{gathered}[/tex]

You can realize that the limiting reactant, in this case, is HCl because is the first reactant consumed first and this reactant 'impose' the limit to produce the products.

So now, let's find how many moles of H2 are being produced by 0.275 moles of HCl if 2 moles of HCl reacted produces 1 mol of H2:

[tex]0.275\text{ moles HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol H}_2}{2\text{ moles HCl}}=0.138\text{ moles H}_2.[/tex]

The final step is to convert each number of moles of each product to grams using their respective molar mass, as follows:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.138\text{ moles ZnCl}_2\cdot\frac{136.2\text{ g ZnCl}_2}{1\text{ mol ZnCl}_2}=18.8\text{ g ZnCl}_2, \\ \\ 0.138\text{ moles H}_2\cdot\frac{2\text{ g H}_2}{1\text{ mol H}_2}=0.276\text{ g H}_2. \end{gathered}[/tex]

We're producing 18.8 g of zinc chloride (ZnCl2), and 0.276 g of hydrogen (H2), so based on this logic the answer would be not enough information to tell.

A gas occupying 0.6 L at 1.70 atm expands to 0.9 L. What is the new pressure assuming temperature remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

1.13 atm

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula

P1V1 = P2V2

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the new pressure P2 we make P2 the subject

We have

[tex]p_2 = \frac{p1v1}{v2} \\ [/tex]

P1 = 1.7 atm

V1 = 0.6 L

V2 = 0.9 L

We have

[tex]p_2 = \frac{1.7 \times 0.6}{0.9} = 1.13333...\\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.13 atm

Hope this helps you

explain the process of photosynthesis with these

Words:
Photosynthesis,
light,
water,
energy,
Carbon Dioxide,
Oxygen,
xylem,
stomata,
Sugar(Glucose),
phloem,
chloroplasts,
leaves,
roots

Be legible and neat please and thank you

Answers

The process of photosynthesis used by plant in which they produce sugar ( glucose ).

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants produced sugar by using sun - light , water and carbon dioxide. In the process of photosynthesis plants use carbon dioxide ( CO₂ ) and water H₂O from the air and the soil  then this carbon dioxide and water transforms to oxygen and sugar (glucose). the oxygen produced by plant back into the air and the sugar produces stores by the plant as the form of energy.

                                                sunlight

carbon dioxide  +   water       -------------->     glucose   +   oxygen

In the leaf cell a part called chloroplast in it energy in sunlight used to break oxygen and hydrogen. T he water required in the process of photosynthesis taken by the roots from soil and then it transport with the help of xylem cell to the different parts of plant. phloem takes sugar from leaves to different parts of plant. The stomata is for the transpiration exchange that means it takes carbon dioxide and the release oxygen back to air after the photosynthesis end.

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What is the concentration in molarity of a solution which is 2.91 %m/v benzene (C₆H₆, MM =78.11 g/mol ) in CCl₄ (MM = 153.81 g/mol)?

Answers

According to molar concentration,concentration in molarity  of the solution is 3.77×10[tex]^-7[/tex] M.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

In the given problem,mass of benzene =2.91 g  and molar mass of benzene=78.11 g/mole and volume=100-2.91=97.09 ml or 97.09×10[tex]^-3[/tex] L.

Substituting in the formula,molarity=2.91/78.11×1/97.09×10[tex]^-3[/tex]=3.77×10[tex]^-7[/tex] M.

Hence, the molarity of solution is 3.77×10[tex]^-7[/tex] M.

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PLEASE HELP!!
For this car, the airbag must have a volume of 58 liters when fully inflated. To provide an adequate cushion for the driver’s head, the air pressure inside the airbag should be 4.4 psi. This pressure value is in addition to the normal atmospheric pressure of 14.7 psi, giving a total absolute pressure of 19.1 psi, which equals 1.30 atmospheres.


One of the main components of an airbag is the gas that fills it. As part of the design process, you need to determine the exact amount of nitrogen that should be produced. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen required to fill the airbag. Show your work. Assume that the nitrogen produced by the chemical reaction is at a temperature of 495°C and that nitrogen gas behaves like an ideal gas.

Part C
Recall the balanced chemical equation from part B of task 1:

2NaN3 → 2Na + 3N2.

Calculate the mass of sodium azide required to decompose and produce the number of moles of nitrogen you calculated in part B of this task. Refer to the periodic table to get the atomic weights.

Part D
What would happen if the amount of sodium azide used was far greater or far less than what you calculated in part C? Describe both cases.

Answers

The number of moles of nitrogen required to fill the airbag is 1.197 moles.

The mass of sodium azide required to decompose and produce 1.197 moles of nitrogen is 51.87 g.

If the mass used was greater, the airbag could burst, but if the mass used was smaller, the airbag would not inflate properly.

What amount in moles of nitrogen is required to fill the bag?

The number of moles of nitrogen required to fill the airbag is calculated from the equation of reaction as follows:

Using the ideal gas equation; PV = nRT

where;

P = pressureV = volumen = number of molesR = molar gas constantT = temperature

From the data provided:

P = 1.30 atm

V = 58 Liters

n = ?

R = 0.082 atm.L.mol⁻¹K⁻¹

T = 495 °C or ( 273.15 + 495) K = 768.15 K

solving for n;

n = PV/RT

n = (1.3 * 58) / (0.082 * 768.15)

n = 1.197 moles

Equation of reaction: 2 NaN₃ → 2 Na + 3 N₂

moles ratio =  2 moles of sodium azide produce 3 moles of N₂

Moles of azide required = 1.197 * 2/3 = 0.798 moles

molar mass of sodium azide = 65 g/mol

mass of sodium azide = 0.798 * 65

mass of sodium azide required = 51.87 g

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A patient turns in a sample of urine for specific gravity test. The lab results record a value of1.024. What is the density of this patient's urine?

Answers

Specific gravity is the same concept for relative density. This measure indicates the density with respect to the density of water at standard temperature. The formula is:

[tex]\text{Specific gravity = }\frac{density\text{ of substance}}{density\text{ of water}},[/tex]

If we are comparing pure water, the density of this would be 1.00 g/mL, so clearing the formula and replacing, we're going to have:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{density of substance (urine) = specific gravity }\cdot\text{ density of water,} \\ \text{density of urine = 1.024 }\cdot\text{ 1.00}\frac{g}{mL}, \\ \text{density of urine = 1.024 }\frac{g}{mL}. \end{gathered}[/tex]

The density of the patient's urine is 1.024 g/mL if the specific gravity is 1.024.

What is the total pressure in kPa exerted by a mixture containing two gases if the partial pressure of one gas is 64 kPa and the partial pressure of the other gas is 50.8 kPa?

Answers

Dalton's Law or Law of Partial Pressures says that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas that composes it. The partial pressure of a gas on the other hand is defined as the pressure it would exert if it were alone in the container.

So we need to sum all the values:

64 + 50.8 = 114.8 kPa

Answer: 114.8 kPa

How many grams of H2 are required to completely convert 80g of Fe2O3?

Answers

Answer

3.0 grams H₂ is required.

Explanation

Given:

Mass of Fe2O3 = 80 g

Equation:

What to find:

The grams of H2 required to completely convert 80g of Fe2O3.

Step-by-step solution:

From the equation of reaction;

3 moles of H2 completely react with 1 mole of Fe2O3

Note: Molar mass of H2 is 2.016 grams per mole and Molar mass of Fe2O3 is 159.69 g/mol

This implies; (3 x 2.016 g) = 6.048 grams H2 completely react with 159.69 grams Fe2O3.

Therefore, x grams H2 will completely convert 80 grams Fe2O3.

Cross multiply and divide both sides by 159.69 grams Fe2O3.

x grams H2 is now equal to

[tex]x=\frac{80\text{ }g\text{ }Fe_2O_3}{159.69\text{ }g\text{ }Fe_2O_3}\times6.048\text{ }g\text{ }H_2=3.0298\approx3.0\text{ }grams\text{ }H_2[/tex]

Therefore the grams of H2 required to completely convert 80g of Fe2O3 is 3.0 grams

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