Improving this type of endurance requires a combination of both aerobic and anaerobic exercises. The best exercises to perform to improve cardio respiratory endurance are those that target the heart, lungs, and muscles.
Aerobic exercise is any sustained activity that increases the heart rate and breathing rate. Examples of aerobic exercises include running, swimming, cycling, and dancing. These types of exercises are great for improving overall endurance, as they work the heart and lungs to increase their capacity for oxygen. Regular aerobic exercise can also help to reduce stress and improve overall health.
Anaerobic exercise, on the other hand, is shorter duration, high-intensity exercise that increases muscle strength and power. Examples of anaerobic exercise include weightlifting, sprinting, and interval training. These exercises are great for improving overall strength and endurance, as they require short bursts of energy that the body must adapt to. Regular anaerobic exercise can also help to increase muscle mass and improve overall performance.
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True/ False: Most cells within one organism have the same genome (same genes with the same alleles).
Most cells within one organism have the same genome (same genes with the same alleles) is true statement.
Almost all of a person's body's cells have the same DNA and genes. Different genes are expressed during cell division and growth, resulting in various cell types. The majority of our chemistry is produced by a range of proteins that are produced by those cells and are unique to the cells they form. All cell-based life on earth generally shares the same characteristics.
The genome is made up of all the DNA instructions that are present in a cell. One small chromosome that is found in the mitochondria and 23 pairs of chromosomes that are present in the cell's nucleus make up the human genome. The genome of an individual contains all the information needed for growth and maintenance.
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True statement: Most cells in a single organism share the same genome (same genes with the same alleles).
The total collection of DNA instructions present in a cell makes up the genome. The human genome is made up of 23 pairs of chromosomes that are found in the cell's nucleus and one tiny chromosome that is found in the mitochondria. Everything a person needs to grow and operate is encoded in their genome. One organism's cells largely share the same genome (same genes with the same alleles). Because cell differentiation often only involves epigenetic changes, the aforementioned statement is true for the majority of cells, but not all.
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In the simplest definition, proteins are a gene product, so when a gene mutates, it directly affects protein synthesis. Think about what cell processes and genes are absolutely necessary for cell/organismal survival and explain why the genes responsible for forming meiotic spindle fibers may be more among different species than genes for body hair.
The genes responsible for forming meiotic spindle fibers may be more among different species than genes for body hair because meiosis is fairly related in different species to be specific and thus form balanced gametes that will combine during fecundation.
What is the cell process of meiosis?The cell process of meiosis is a division of a parental cell to produce gametes that are specific from the species and they only will combine with another gamete from the same species to generate a new individual.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that meiosis is highly specific and it is reflected by the genes expressed.
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If part of the dna gene being transcribed is tgcaat, what will the mrna code be for that part?
Answer: ACGUUA
Explanation: I Looked It Up For Y'all. You're Welcome
The following map shows the location of states in relation to bodies of water. Refer to the map to answer the question. Map of the Midwest United States of America. From the top left, the state of North Dakota, South Dakota below it, Nebraska below that, and Kansas below Nebraska. From the top center, Minnesota, Iowa is below it, and Missouri is below Iowa. From the top right, Michigan, Wisconsin below it, and Illinois is below Wisconsin. Next to Illinois, below Lake Michigan, is Indiana. Next to Indiana, and below Lake Erie, is Ohio.. A water treatment plant in Iowa notices a sharp decrease in its groundwater resources. Which of the following is a probable reason for less groundwater for the area? Too much rain from hurricanes Northern winds from Kansas Less fracking drills Increased oil refining
Based on the information, it can be inferred that the decrease in the amount of groundwater in the state of Iowa is due to an increase in oil refining.
What is oil refining?Petroleum refining is a term that refers to a transformation process in which petroleum is treated to produce other chemicals.
How does the increase in refinement influence the decrease in groundwater?The relationship between the decrease in groundwater and the increase in oil refining occurs because to refine more oil, more must be extracted. Therefore, the water resource may decrease because to extract more oil, techniques such as fraking are used, which require a high amount of water.
In accordance with the above, the extraction and refining of a greater amount of oil causes the need for more water that is extracted from underground sources for these chemical processes.
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According to this graph, how long does it take for a habitat to recover from acid rain?
A. 2 years
B. 10 years
C. 100 years
D. 20 yeara
The habitat to recover acid rain it will take 100 years.
What is acid rain?Acid rain, also known as acid deposition, refers to any type of precipitation with acidic components, such as sulfuric or nitric acid, that falls to the ground from the atmosphere in wet or dry forms. Which includes rain, snow, fog, hail, also acidic dust.Major consequences of air pollution seems to be acid rain. Gases produced by fuel combustion react with oxygen in the air and water vapour, forming acids that fall to the earth's surface as rain.Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that starts when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the atmosphere. These substances can reach extremely high altitudes in the atmosphere, where those which mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form acidic pollutants known as acid rain.To learn more about acid rain refer to :
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Amount of daylight each day varies
with the time of the year.
Identify the dependent variable.
The independent variable is time of the year as daylight is the dependent variable. So, the correct option is (B).
What is Dependent variable?A dependent variable is defined as what we measure in the experiment and what is affected during the experiment. The dependent variable also reacts to the independent variable called the dependent because it "depends on" the independent variable.
A dependent variable depends on an independent variable but an independent variable depends on external manipulation. For the above given information, daylight is dependent variable while time of the year is independent.
Thus, the independent variable is time of the year as daylight is the dependent variable. So, the correct option is (B).
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is :
Amount of daylight each day varies with the time of the year. Identify the independent variable.
1. Daylight
2. Time of the year
Watery perspiration is an example of a(n) ____ secretion.... merocrine apocrine mucous holocrine serous
Answer:
apocrine
Explanation:
im cool. Brainliest?
A layer of sandstone sits above two other layers of rock. A fault cuts through the two layers of rock. How does the age of the fault compare with the ages of all three rock layers?
The fault cuts through the two rock layers because it is younger than all three rock layers.
What is a fault?A fault is a zone of fractures or a fracture between two blocks of rock. Faults enable the blocks to move in relation to one another. This movement can occur quickly in the form of an earthquake, or slowly in the form of creep. Faults can be as short as a few millimeters or as long as thousands of kilometers.
According to the principle of cross-cutting relationships, a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks it cuts through. The fault penetrates all three sedimentary rock layers as well as the intrusion. As a result, the fault must be the most recent feature.
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Which element is considered the most versatile element in living organisms and why?
hydrogen, because it provides most of the mass of human bodies
hydrogen, because it can be found in both organic and inorganic molecules
carbon, because it can bond with many elements to form complex molecules
carbon, because it provides strength to the important protein, keratin
The element that is considered the most versatile element in living organisms is C) carbon, because it can bond with many elements to form complex molecules.
What is an element?A chemical element is a species of atoms, including the pure substance made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei. Chemical elements, unlike chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical reaction into simpler substances.
All life on Earth depends on the atom carbon. All plant and animal life involves the ingestion and expulsion of carbon, whether it be for the purpose of producing food or as part of respiration. Carbon is always moving from one location to another.
The answer is carbon, because it can bond with many elements to form complex molecules.
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Answer:
its c !!!
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2023 !!
Why are X rays more potent mutagens than UV radiation?
X rays are of higher energy and shorter wavelength than UV light. They have greater penetrating ability and can create more disruption of DNA.
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation has wavelengths ranging from 10 nm[1] (corresponding frequency roughly 30 PHz) to 400 nm (750 THz), which is shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays. UV radiation is found in sunshine and accounts for around 10% of the Sun's total electromagnetic radiation output. Electric arcs, Cherenkov radiation, and specialty lights such as mercury-vapor lamps, tanning lamps, and black lights can also create it.
Although long-wavelength UV is not considered ionizing radiation because its photons do not have enough energy to ionize atoms, it may initiate chemical reactions and causes many things to light or fluoresce.
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Which is an abiotic factor?
O A) fungi and moss on a rotting log
O B) a forest of deciduous trees
O C) a polar bear on an ice floe
O D) an ocean current of cold water
Answer: Abiotic to me means Inanimate.
Explanation: D
O True O False DNP will cause the ATP synthase to spin uncontrolled
The ATP synthase will spin erratically in response to DNP. This statement is false.
DNP (2,4-dinitrophenol) is a chemical that can increase the rate of cellular respiration by uncoupling the process of oxidative phosphorylation. It does this by allowing protons to leak back into the mitochondrial matrix without being used to generate ATP.
This causes the energy from the electron transport chain to be dissipated as heat, rather than being used to produce ATP. DNP does not cause the ATP synthase to spin uncontrolled, it rather decreases the amount of ATP produced by the cells.
DNP is not used clinically, because it is highly toxic and can cause side effects such as fever, tachycardia, and even death.
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Peripheral resistance depends on all of the following factors except __________.a. blood vessel lengthb. blood viscosityc. blood vessel diameterd. blood colloid osmotic pressure
Peripheral resistance depends on all of the following factors except blood colloid osmotic pressure. Here option D is the correct answer.
Peripheral resistance is the resistance to blood flow in the blood vessels and is determined by the properties of the blood vessels and the blood flowing through them. The factors that affect peripheral resistance include Blood vessel length, Blood viscosity, Blood vessel diameter, and Blood colloid osmotic pressure.
The pressure exerted by plasma proteins on the walls of blood vessels, this pressure is not directly related to peripheral resistance but helps to maintain the blood pressure and keep the fluid in the blood vessels.
In general, peripheral resistance is determined by the properties of the blood vessels and blood, and the factors that affect it are those that change the diameter of the blood vessels or the viscosity of the blood. When blood vessels constrict or blood becomes thicker, resistance to blood flow increases. When blood vessels dilate or blood becomes thinner, resistance to blood flow decreases.
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Name: Period Assessing Elephant Populations: Using geographic dato At the right, you see two maps of the Tsavo region in Kenya. The top includes dots that show where different elephant herds live and the bottom shows the geography without those populations represented Answer the following questions regarding this new data 1) On the top map, circle where elephants are most densely populated. 2) Based on the geographic features on the map belaw, why do you think the population density is higher in most of the area you circled? 3) Is the feature you described a biotic or an abiotic feature? Evet arthet gs Based on the data in the maps, what patterns do you notice when observing the hot spots for the 4) Tsavo elephant herds? 5) Previously you listed limiting factors that affect elephant populations. List them here and label each as biotic or abiotic Type Limiting factor Type Limiting factor: Type Limiting factor: Limiting factor: Type: Limiting factor: Type: s dots that show where hose populations ink the population density is Fehare observing the hot spots for the ns. List them here and label
List the region or countries on the map that are home to the majority of African elephants. Botswana and South Sudan both have a great deal.
What separates biotic conditions from abiotic ones?Introduction The non-living, biochemical, and physical elements of the environment known as abiotic components have an effect on organisms in biological and ecological terms. Biotic refers to the living components of an ecosystem, such as species of plants and animals. Examples include water, dirt, minerals, and humidity.
List a biotic illustration ?A biotic factor is a living creature that modifies its environment. Algae, fish, reptiles, and native organisms are some examples of organisms that can be found in freshwater habitats. The interplay of both biotic and abiotic elements leads to the formation of a specific ecosystem.
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What are the limitations in generalizing findings from model organisms to human biology?
The most important limitation in generalizing findings from model organisms to human biology is based on the scientific fact that organisms are not equal and thereby outcomes in signaling pathways will be different in distinct species.
Why we can't generalize findings from model organisms to human biology?We can't generalize findings from model organisms to human biology because humans contain specific genes that are expressed in their cells and therefore singular signaling pathways that may affect the outcomes when extrapolating info from model species such as Drosophila melanogaster and or yeast (saccharomyces cerevisiae).
Therefore, with this data, we can see that we can't generalize findings from model organisms to human biology based on the presence of different signaling pathways in these organisms which lead to different outcomes in view of the activation of distinct but often homologous gene sequences.
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What is the importance of the superficial to deep rule as it applies to dissection of the fetal pig?
Scalpel, forceps, probe, scissors is the importance of the superficial to deep rule as it applies to dissection of the fetal pig.
What is dissection in medical terms?To cut or divide tissues is to dissect. During surgery, physicians dissect the tissue. This surgery often done to eliminate a bodily portion that is deemed to be unhealthy. Pathologists examine corpses after death. This is a step in the autopsy process to ascertain the manner of death. the act of chopping or separating tissue, as can be done during a medical operation or when studying anatomy, for example.
Is a dissection a stroke?The blood vessel's inner lining rips during a carotid artery dissection. Blood might clot at the location of the rip. An ischemic stroke can occur if the blood clot escapes, travels to your brain, blocks up blood arteries, and restricts blood flow.
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The HEXA gene codes for a protein that breaks down and recycles toxic substances
in our brain and spinal cord. Mutations in the HEXA gene lead to Tay-Sachs disease.
This is a disorder in which the level of toxic substances builds in the brain and spinal
cord, leading to severe brain damage and eventually death.
In many patients with Tay-Sachs, an insertion of four base pairs is seen in the HEXA
gene. In general terms, explain how this insertion impacts the protein that is
produced.
A genetic flaw in a child's DNA results in Tay-Sachs disease, which prevents the nerves from functioning normally. It can only be inherited by a child if both parents carry the defective gene. Being a “carrier” is defined as not typically having any symptoms oneself.
What is the main cause of Tay Sachs disease?A rare genetic illness called Tay-Sachs is inherited from one parent to the next. It results from the lack of an enzyme that aids in the breakdown of fatty compounds.
In the brain and spinal cord, these fatty compounds, known as gangliosides, accumulate to toxic amounts and impair the nerve cells' ability to function.
Therefore, Tay Sachs disease demolished your brain's ability to function, but a change in one nucleotide in sickle cell allows you to lead a functional life.
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CO
13. According to Model 2, what structure holds the two sister chromatids
together as they prepare for cell division?
O Centromere
Chromatid
Chromatin
Ch
The structure that holds the two sister chromatids together as they prepare for cell division is the centromere.
What exactly happens during cell division?The notion referenced in this question is cell division, more especially the mitotic division process. A type of cell division known as mitosis entails the condensation of a cell's DNA into two sister chromatids that are connected by the centromere.
The two sister chromatids are subsequently pulled apart and into the two daughter cells as a result of the centromere splitting. Each daughter cell will obtain the whole set of genetic information thanks to this procedure.
A cell divides into two daughter cells through a process known as cell division.
2. The cell must copy its DNA and compact it into two sister chromatids before it may divide.
3. A structure known as the centromere holds the sister chromatids together.
4. The centromere is a unique area of the chromosomes that houses DNA and proteins.
5. The centromere contributes to the stability of the two sister chromatids during cell division.
6. The centromere divides during mitosis, and the two sister chromatids are separated and inserted into the two daughter cells.
This makes it possible for each daughter cell to receive all of the genetic information.
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what is a protein that inhibits gene transcription. In prokaryotes, this protein binds to the DNA in or near the promoter.
Rho Factor is a protein that inhibits gene transcription in prokaryotes by binding to the DNA in or near the promoter.
The Role of Rho Factor in Inhibiting Gene Expression in ProkaryotesRho Factor is a protein that plays an important role in gene regulation in prokaryotes. It binds to the DNA in or near the promoter region, and this binding inhibits transcription by blocking the formation of the transcription initiation complex. This means that the transcription process cannot begin, and the gene will not be expressed.
Rho Factor is also involved in the termination of transcription, as it binds to the RNA polymerase and causes it to release the transcript. This means that the full length transcript will not be formed, and the gene will not be expressed. Thus, Rho Factor is an important regulator of gene expression in prokaryotes, as it can both inhibit and terminate transcription.
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the beauty of specific immunity is the production of ____ that provide long-lasting protection.
A. antibodies
B. plasma cells
C. T helper cells
D. memory cells
E. phagocytotic cells
The beauty of specific immunity is the production of D. memory cells that provide long-lasting protection.
How does cardiorespiratory endurance improve body composition?
Longer periods of sustained physical activity may be achieved by improving cardiorespiratory endurance, which enhances oxygen uptake in the heart and lungs.
Cardiovascular endurance is your body's capacity to keep up with exercise such as running, jogging, swimming, cycling, and anything else that requires your cardiovascular system (lungs, heart, and blood vessels) to function for a prolonged amount of time.
Cardiorespiratory fitness, cardiovascular endurance, and other terms are other terms for cardiorespiratory endurance. Cardiorespiratory endurance gauges the body's ability to function over an extended period of exercise. A person with a high level of cardiorespiratory endurance can perform high-intensity activities for an extended period of time without becoming exhausted.
Analyzing how effectively a person's body absorbs and uses oxygen is a key component in determining their cardiorespiratory endurance.
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A grain product that retains its original content of nutrients and fiber is a(n) ____.
a. enriched grain product
b. refined grain food
c. whole-grain food
d. fortified grain product
e. processed food product
Which of the following results in a situation in which the chromosome number is either 2n+1 or 2n-1? See Concept 15.4 (Page) View Available Hint(s) polyploidy inversion methylation aneuploidy gene linkage Submit Request Answer
Aneuploidy is a circumstance in which there are either 2n+1 or 2n-1 genomes. Aneuploidy is a biggest reason of miscarriage, and the oldest member of the parents is a risk factor.
What causes aneuploidy the most frequently?The majority of chromosomal abnormalities are caused by mitotic cell mistakes, particularly in mother meiosis I. For some time, researchers have understood that the nondisjunction of the chromosomes during meiosis is the main cause of chromosomal abnormalities.
Is aneuploidy necessarily fatal?The procedure results in an imbalanced amount of chromosome in the daughter cells, a process characterized as chromosomal anomalies, if these chromosomes don't split properly. In human embryos, aneuploidy most often culminates in the organism's mortality.
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_____________ is/are the first limiting nutrient in cattle.a. Proteinb. Vitaminsc. Waterd. Roughages
A. Protein. Similar to your personal space, a cow's flying zone is the space that the handler must keep between the animal and themselves in order for the latter to feel secure metabolism.
The cow will move when a person reaches its flight zone. Usually, energy is the first nutrient that limits an animal's diet. We breathe in oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide because of the net consumption of oxygen and net creation of carbon dioxide that occurs at the cellular level during metabolism. By either measure, protein is the first limiting nutrient in low quality forages since it is insufficient for the cow and the rumen bacteria, and a protein supplement should be given.
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the vagus nerve is to ____ as the splanchnic nerves are to ____.
The vagus nerve is to stomach fullness; as the splanchnic nerves are tonutrient contents of the stomach.
Where can I find the splanchnic nerves?
The medial branches of the 5th to 9th thoracic sympathetic ganglia create each greater splanchnic nerve. It runs along the spine's front surface and branches into the descending aorta. The nerve then travels through the fibres of the diaphragm's ipsilateral crus to enter the abdomen.
What exactly are the vagus and splanchnic nerves?The vagal, splanchnic, and pelvic nerves are the three primary gastrointestinal neural routes entering the central nervous system. Vagal afferent fibres have neuronal cell bodies in the nodose and jugular ganglia and are commonly related with fullness and nausea.
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How do you prevent pests naturally?
Microorganisms like bacteria, fungus, and viruses have an impact on diverse crop sections in a variety of ways. Through the use of insecticides and biocontrol agents, crops could be shielded from these diseases.
Pests and insects together account for the majority of crop damage and production reduction. They might destroy the entire harvest and consume the substantial amount of grains. In fact, if they are not controlled, they can lower crop productivity by 30 to 50 percent each year. Integrated pest and insect management is the greatest strategy for preventing crop damage. By keeping insects and other pests under control, spraying insecticides and pesticides helps to reduce crop loss.
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Metabolic acidosis is a condition characterized by a decrease in blood pH below pH 7.35. What effect will this condition have in the urine
The effect of metabolic acidosis would be that the pH of urine would decrease.
Renal disease or kidney failure can lead to metabolic acidosis, which is the buildup of acid in the body. The inability to excrete enough acid, produce too much acid, or maintain a proper acid-base balance can all lead to an excess of acid in the body's fluids. There are many functions performed by the kidneys.
Maintaining a healthy pH level is an important part of this job. The kidneys are responsible for doing this by flushing excess acid from the body via urine. Metabolic acidosis is caused by an imbalance of blood acids. It occurs when the kidneys are unable to remove excess acid from the body.
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Viruses are most closely related, in that they share a common ancestor, to which domain of life?
a. bacteria
b. Viruses are not considered to be part of the tree of life.
c. archaea
Viruses are not considered to be part of the tree of life (b).
A length or elongation of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA), encased inside a protein layer/coat, makes up a virus or an infectious bacterium. Since viruses are unable to multiply on their own, they must infect host cells in order to utilize those cells' components as building blocks for their own replication.
A virus frequently ends up destroying the host cell as a result, harming the host organism. AIDS, COVID-19, measles, and smallpox are popular examples of viruses that harm people.
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organ physiology is to ________ as gross anatomy is to ________.
a. function; form
b. form; structure
c. structure; function
d. structure; form
e. growth; form
Organ physiology is to structure as gross anatomy is to function, which means option c is the correct choice.
Anatomy is to shape as body structure is to feature. Anatomy is involved with the shape and vicinity of organs and tissues relative to at least one another, while body structure research the feature of these systems. Because shape and feature are so carefully related, they may be regularly studied collectively. anatomy is ready shape, body structure is ready feature. Human body structure is the medical have a look at of the chemistry and physics of the systems of the frame and the approaches wherein they paintings collectively to help the capabilities of life.
Thus, option c is the correct choice.
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when reporting a craniectomy/craniotomy procedure, it is common that additional ____ is required.
When reporting a craniectomy/craniotomy procedure, it is common that additional grafting is required.
The endocrine gadget subsection is represented withinside the CPT Manual beneathneath the code variety of 60000–60699. The 4 glands contained on this code variety are as follows: thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, and adrenal (the alternative 5 glands are blanketed some other place withinside the CPT Manual). Pineal gland performs an integrative function withinside the law of rhythmic feature of the endocrine gadget. The melatonin secretion of this gland additionally famous conspicuous circadian and circannual rhythms each in mammals and in birds.
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