Which of the following kinds of cells preform basic functions such as obtaining energy from food?

Answers

Answer 1

Plant cells, but not animal cells

Animal cells, but not plant cells

Both plant cells and animal cells

Neither animal cells nor plant cells

Answer:

Both plant cells and animal cells

Explanation:

The process where the energy locked up in food is extracted take place in both plants and animal cells.This process is called Cellular respiration.It is the process of combining inhaled and diffused oxygen in the blood with assimilated food substances (glucose,amino acids,fatty acids and glycerol) to produce energy.

In both cells it takes place in the the cytoplasm and mitochondrial.

It begins with Glycolysis, followed by Krebs's Cycle..These two steps gives certain of ATPs to these cells

.However,the largest amount of ATPs is synthesized during oxidative phosphorylation  for maximum of energy to be produced.This process involved the chemiosmosis where protons were diffused into the intramembranes by the proton pump (PMF) and diffused back into the matrix of the mitochondria to generate the electrochemical gradients.

The electrochemical gradients generate the energy for enzymes ATPase synthase needed for phosphorylation of ADP with Pi to give ATPs.

The oxygen act act the final electron acceptor.


Related Questions

1. Explain why a professional sportsman often has a diet that contains:
a. Plenty of protein on most days
b. Carbohydrates (such as rice or pasta) just before a competition.​

Answers

carbs are fast energy, before a competition fast energy is useful because it gives competitors an extra burst of energy
protein builds muscle

Which is one type of evidence that geologists usually study?
A) location of Earth in outer space
B)waves that move through Earth
C)interactions between living things on Earth
D) diversity of life found on Earth​

Answers

B

Geologists main types of evidence are rocks and rock samples as well as seismic waves.

Geologists study waves that move through the Earth. So the correct option is B.

What is geology?

The field of science that includes all the materials that have resulted in the formation of Earth and the interactions between these materials is called geology. It also studies the forces acting upon the earth and the biology of ancestral organisms based on their fossil records.

The study of many other fields of science is not possible without the study of geology. These are climatology, civil engineering, and evolutionary biology brig some of the many.

In geology, the process of the changes of the earth over time is also studied. These changes can be climate change and land formation.

The scientists practising geology are called geologists. Geologists study the processes of the earth like landslides, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and floods.

The investigation of earth materials not only includes metals and minerals but also oil, natural gas, water, and the required methods for their extraction.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Which is the interquartile range of the number of books read by the students in Mr. Ford's class?

Answers

Answer:

B. 17 books

Explanation:

I think I have  done that before if I'm wrong I'm sorry

(b) Bacteria are examples of microorganisms.
State two different types of food manufactured using microorganisms.
1.
2.

Answers

Mushrooms and yogurt

PLEASE HELP ME! 5TH GRADE SCIENCE!
Which of the following statements is true?

A. All materials are good conductors of electricity.
B. Aluminum and steel are good conductors of electricity.
C. Gold and wood are poor conductors of electricity.
D. Plastic and cooper are good conductors of electricity.

Answers

Answer:

B would be you answer my dear

Explanation:

Answer:

B. I Believe, Aluminum and steel are good conductors of electricity.

Trapping has severely reduced the population of rabbits in an ecosystem, as shown in the bar graph below. What is the most likely effect this will have on other organisms? A bar graph shows types of populations on the x-axis and percent of balance on the y-axis from 0 to 200 by fifties. Grass = 100. Rabbit = 50.4. Snake = 100. Hawk = 100. a. The snake population will decrease rapidly and the grass population will increase rapidly. b. The hawk population will increase rapidly and the rabbit population will decrease rapidly. c. The grass population will decrease rapidly, and the snake population will increase rapidly. d. The grass, rabbit, snake, and hawk populations will all decrease rapidly.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation

took test

Trapping has severely reduced the population of rabbits in an ecosystem, so the most likely effect this will have on other organisms is that the snake population will decrease rapidly and the grass population will increase rapidly, as in Option A.

What is a predator-prey relationship?

Rabbits are prey species, which means they are hunted by predators such as snakes and hawks, and rabbits are also herbivores, which means they eat plants such as grass, so if the rabbit population is significantly reduced due to trapping, it could have several effects on other organisms in the ecosystem such as the predator species, the snake, will decline, but the grass will increase as the rabbit population decreases.

Hence, the most likely effect this will have on other organisms is that the snake population will decrease rapidly and the grass population will increase rapidly, which is option A.

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Use the image on the right to answer the following questions. Compared to the outside of the cell, the inside of the cell is .

Answers

Answer:

the cell is  

✔ hypertonic

Explanation:

What do plants take into their structures in order to photosynthesize. Name all things they take in.

Answers

Sunlight,Carbon dioxide, water

Which group of organic molecules serve as a long-term energy storage and make the cell membrane is?

A. Lipids
B. Proteins
C. Carbohydrates
D. Nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

C. carbohydrates because Organic molecule that functions in short term energy storage

What is an important task of
DNA polymerase?
A. "Writing" DNA onto RNA
B. "Proofreading" the new DNA strands in
DNA replication
C. "Translating" DNA into proteins
D. "Copying" DNA into RNA

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Proofreading" the new DNA strands in

DNA replication

Answer:

DNA polymerase is an enzyme that synthesis DNA molecules from deoxyribonucleotides, which are the builiding blocks of DNA

1. What is the major difference between an animal
cell and a bacterial cell?

Answers

Answer:

A bacterial cell is a prokaryotic cell. Animal cells are eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:

ANIMAL CELLS: They are the basic unit of life of organisms which belong to kingdom Animalia. They have a well-defined membrane-bound nucleus, cytoplasm surrounded by plasma membrane and membrane-bound cell organelles in the cytoplasm to perform specific cellular functions necessary for the normal functioning of the cell. They can be of various sizes and shapes. Their size generally ranges between 1 and 100 micrometers.

BACTERERIAL CELLS: It is a simple, unicellular microorganism which means all life processes like feeding, digestion, and reproduction occur in one cell. It lacks the membrane-bound nucleus and organelles like mitochondria, lysosomes and other specialized cellular structures to perform cellular functions like energy production, transport of proteins etc. The cell wall of the bacterial cell is made up of glycoprotein, murein. Its main function is to provide support, mechanical strength and rigidity to the bacterial cell

Answer:

bacteria are unicellular organisms and animals are multicellular

Explanation:

bacteria consist of a single cell, animals made up of many cells

Why are Aquatic biomes usually humid?

Answers

Answer:

To aid in plant growth

Explanation:

Aquatic biomes are humid to allow the growth of many aquatic plants. The growing season is the period of time each year when it is warm and wet enough for plants to  grow. Hopefully this helps some!

Volcanic Mountains are formed when an oceanic plate collides with a continental
plate. The oceanic plate is subducted under the continental plate.
• True
• False

Answers

true .................

if a car is traveling at an average speed of 70 kilometers per hour, how long does it take the car to travel 14 kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

12 minutes

Explanation:

60x14 /70

The time it would take a car to travel 14 kilometers if it were traveling at an average speed of 70km/hr is 5 hours.

How to calculate time?

The time it takes for a car to travel at a certain speed can be calculated using the following formula:

Distance = speed ÷ time

Hence, time = speed ÷ distance

According to this question, a car is traveling at an average speed of 70 kilometers per hour, the time taken can be calculated as follows:

Time = 70km/hr ÷ 14km

Time = 5hours

Therefore, the time it would take a car to travel 14 kilometers if it were traveling at an average speed of 70km/hr is 5 hours.

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5. Below is a picture of a forest. What will happen in the next few years?
View shows one percent of a forest.
Year: 1
O A. Deer, bears, and mushrooms will all increase in number.
O B. Deer, bears, and mushrooms will all decrease in number
O c. Deer and bear populations will increase, but the mushroom population will decrease.
O D. Deer and mushroom populations will increase, but the bear population will decrease.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Please answer fast
Which statement is true about BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes?

A.These genes were discovered in 1953.
B.Cancerous tumors often form on these genes.
C.People can be tested for mutations on these genes.
D.Mutations of these genes lead to diabetes.

Answers

Answer:

C.People can be tested for mutations on these genes

Explanation:

Which immune cell is part of acquired immunity?

A. Macrophage

B. Eosinophil

C. Plasma cell

D. Neutrophil

Answers

Answer:

C. Plasma cell.

Explanation:

Acquired immunity is developed in the body following a previously encountered infection. The innate immunity by definition, always present in the body and is used to attack all general forms of infection.

The granulocyte cells are considered part of innate immunity and help mediate the immune response against foreign pathogens. These cells include basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils, mast cells, and macrophages (which are differentiated from monocytes).

The adaptive immune response involves the production of antibodies against specific target antigens. Plasma cells are an integral part of the adaptive response and secrete large volumes of antibodies in response to a secondary infection by a previously encountered pathogen. T-cells and B-cells are also part of the adaptive response.

Pistol shrimps and gobies depend on each other for their shelter and protection, and they have a beneficial relationship with each other. What’s this symbiotic relation called?

Answers

Answer:  Mutualism

Explanation:

Answer:

multalism

Explanation:

im not sure if i spelled it right

3. Complete each statement.
a. 1 km = ___ m
b. 1 m = ___ cm
C. 1 m = ___ mm

Answers

1 km=1000m
1 m=100cm
1 m=1000mm

What part of Schwann’s publication was wrong?

Answers

Answer:

The CELL THEORY, or cell doctrine, states that all organisms are composed of similar units of organization, called cells. The concept was formally articulated in 1839 by Schleiden & Schwann and has remained as the foundation of modern biology. The idea predates other great paradigms of biology including Darwin's theory of evolution (1859), Mendel's laws of inheritance (1865), and the establishment of comparative biochemistry (1940).

Ultrastructural research and modern molecular biology have added many tenets to the cell theory, but it remains as the preeminent theory of biology. The Cell Theory is to Biology as Atomic Theory is to Physics.

The primary __________ cortex contains a map of the body based on the importance of sensory input from different parts of the body.
A. somatosensory
B. visual
C. auditory
D. motor

Answers

the answer is a, somatosensory

The primary somatosensory cortex contains a map of the body based on the importance of sensory input from different parts of the body.

The primary somatosensory cortex is responsible for processing sensory information from various parts of the body, including touch, pressure, temperature, and pain.

It is located in the parietal lobe of the brain, specifically in the postcentral gyrus.

The primary somatosensory cortex contains a map of the body known as the somatotopic map. This map represents different body parts based on their relative importance and sensitivity to sensory input.

Areas of the body that require precise and fine sensory discrimination, such as the hands and face, are allocated larger portions of the somatosensory cortex compared to less sensitive areas.

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in the esophagus food is chemically digested. true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

food is digested in the stomach with stomach acid the esophagus (aka throat pipe) leads the food to the stomach

Plz help I little time

Answers

Answer:

-There are two categories of these factors: abiotic and biotic. Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms. Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helped, if not HMU and I will get you a better answer.

-Have a great day! :)

Explanation:

Abiotic factors for plants are sunlight, carbon dioxide,water, temperature and nutrients

The __________ perspective emphasizes the human capacity for personal growth.
A. humanistic
B. evolutionary
C. biological
D. cognitive

Answers

Answer:

Humanistic

Explanation:

The cognitive perspective emphasizes the human capacity for personal growth.

What is cognitive perspective?

Cognitive therapy involves the study of internal mental process.  It involves all the things inside our brain, including perception, thinking and memory. Cognitive therapy involves the branch of psychology.

Alzheimer disease, brain trauma treatment, cognitive therapy are some of the disease which can be treated with cognitive therapy.

Cognitive therapy helps in find out the human capacity for personal growth. It also emphasize process in reasoning, memory and perception and language.

Therefore, The cognitive perspective emphasizes the human capacity for personal growth.

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A constant input of energy from the Sun is necessary to maintain any ecosystem. What contributes to the sustainability (balance) of an ecosystem?



A) Small Population sizes


B) Lack of adaptations


C) Polluted water source


D) Biodiversity (many different species of organisms)

Answers

Answer:

D) Biodiversity (many different species of organisms)

Explanation:

The ability to maintain the ecosystem and the surrounding nature is called sustainability. It is very important to for the sustainable development of the planet.

Biodiversity is the main contribution towards the sustainability of the ecosystem or maintaining a balance in the ecosystem. Biodiversity boosts the  productivity of the ecosystem where each and every species, no matter however small they are, plays an important role in the ecosystem.

The force of attraction between two charged atoms is called an ____?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical Bond

Explanation:

I just know it. Not sure why though.

Answer:

chemical bonds

Explanation:

Chemical bond refers to the forces holding atoms together to form molecules and solids. This force is of an electric nature, and the attraction between electrons of one atom to the nucleus of another atom contributes to what is known as chemical bonds.

how does carbon dioxide affect climate?

Answers

When carbon dioxide concentrations drop, Earth cools, some water vapor falls out of the atmosphere, and the greenhouse warming caused by water vapor drops.

What describes an organ?

Answers

Answer:

Organ, in biology, a group of tissues in a living organism that have been adapted to perform a specific function. In higher animals, organs are grouped into organ systems; e.g., the esophagus, stomach, and liver are organs of the digestive system. Organ.

Explanation:

Answer:

Organ, in biology, a group of tissues in a living organism that have been adapted to perform a specific function. In higher animals, organs are grouped into organ systems; e.g., the esophagus, stomach, and liver are organs of the digestive system. Organ. Quick Facts.

Explanation:

Which list shows in correct order the fewest stars to the greatest number of stars?
A. our solar system, the universe, the Milky Way Galaxy
B. the universe, the Milky Way Galaxy, our solar system
C. our solar system, the Milky Way Galaxy, the universe
D. the Milky Way Galaxy, our solar system, the universe

Answers

Answer:

Option C.

our solar system, the Milky Way Galaxy, the universe

Explanation:

The Solar system comprises of the star and all its planets, comets, asteroids and also other bodies. It is very larger than a star.

The milky way galaxy comprises of group of solar systems that orbit around a central core . The galaxy normally have very big hole in their centre.

The Universe contain billions of galaxies and it comprises of everything, asteriod, moon, planet, star, solar system,galaxy.....

How does osmosis affect plants?

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells are enclosed by a rigid cell wall. When the plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell, but the cell wall prevents it from bursting.

Explanation:

Answer:

Plant cells are enclosed by a rigid cell wall. When the plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell, but the cell wall prevents it from bursting. The plant cell is said to have become 'turgid', i.e. swollen and hard

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