Why do astronomers use spectroscopes to analyze light from distant objects?

Answers

Answer 1
Spectroscopy — the use of light from a distant object to work out the object is made of — could be the single-most powerful tool astronomers use, says Professor Fred Watson from the Australian Astronomical Observatory. ... "It lets you see the chemicals being absorbed or emitted by the light source.

Related Questions

A car stopped at a red light, begins to accelerate with a constant acceleration of 7.4 m/s^2 during a
time of 2.4 seconds. If the speed limit of the road is 35 mph (about 15.64 m/s), is the car
considered to be speeding at any point?

Answers

Answer:

The car is considered to be speeding

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Constant acceleration (a) = 7.4 m/s²

Time (t) = 2.4 s

Speed limit = 15.64 m/s

To know if the car speeding at any point, we shall determine the velocity of the car.

This can be obtained as follow:

Constant acceleration (a) = 7.4 m/s²

Time (t) = 2.4 s

Constant velocity (v) =?

a = v/t

7.4 = v / 2.4

Cross multiply

v = 7.4 × 2.4

v = 17.76 m/s

Thus, the velocity of the car is 17.76 m/s.

Comparing the velocity of the car (i.e 17.76 m/s) with the speed limit (i.e 15.64 m/s), we can see that the velocity of the car is higher than the speed limit. Therefore, the car is considered to be speeding.

Are the coils in an electric heater blackbody radiators? Why?
A. No, because they do not emit different wavelengths of light
B. Yes, because they glow more brightly as they increase in
temperature
O C. No, because they absorb no energy and emit no light
D. Yes, because they reflect most of the energy they receive

Answers

Answer:

B. Yes, because they glow more brightly as they increase in

temperature

Explanation:

Did the test !!

The coils in an electric heater blackbody are not radiators. Because, they absorb no energy and emit no light. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is an electric heater?

Electric heating is a process in which the electrical energy is converted directly into the heat energy at around about 100% efficiency, using rather the cheap devices. Common applications which are included are space heating, cooking, water heating and industrial processes.

A radiator is the key component of the engine's cooling system. Radiator has the main role to disperse a mix of antifreeze and water molecules throughout the fins, which releases some of the engine's heat energy while taking in the cool air before continuing to pass the rest of the electric engine.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Electric heater here:

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Determine the speed, wavelength, and frequency of light from a helium-neon laser as it travels through flourite. The wavelength of the light from the laser is 632.8 nm in air and the index of refraction of flourite is 1.434.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Frequency = Speed ÷ wavelength

= (3 × 10^8 )÷ (632.8 × 10^-9)

= 4.74 × 10^14 Hz

Speed in flourite is

= Vaccum speed ÷ refraction index

= 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.434

= 2.092 × 10^8 m/s

wavelength is

= Speed in flourite ÷ frequency

= (3 × 10^8 × 632.8 × 10^-9) ÷ (1.434 × 3 × 10^8)

= 441.28nm

HELP ASAP!!! PLEASE!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The weaker force is pulling to direction East(450 newton)

the net force is (500-450=50 newton) and will move toward west ( in 500 newton direction)

short essay your teacher have provided you​

Answers

I don’t understand....?

Question 3 (1 point)
here were 2cars racing a quarter mile. The green car had a mass of 1200kg and crossed the finish line with a velocity of 53m/s. The red car had
a mass of 1100Kg and crossed the finish line with a velocity of 55m/s.,Which car had the great momentum?

Black car
Blue car
Green car
Red car

Answers

Answer:

The green car had the greatest momentum

Explanation:

Momentum

Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion" and is calculated as the product of the mass of the object by its velocity.

Being v the magnitude of the velocity and m the mass of the object, the momentum is calculated with:

p = mv

The green car had a mass of m1=1200 kg and crossed the finish line at v1=53 m/s. Hence, its momentum was:

p1 = 1200 Kg * 53 m/s = 63600 Kg.m/s

The red car had a mass of m2=1100 kg and crossed the finish line at v2=55 m/s. Hence, its momentum was:

p2 = 1100 Kg * 55 m/s = 60500 Kg.m/s

Since p1 > p2, then the green car had the greatest momentum

The device shows the relative humidity at 22°C. What’s the water vapor density if the maximum water vapor in air at this temperature is 20 grams/cubic meter?
A device showing that at 22 degrees Celsius the relative humidity is 58%.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be 11.6 g/m^3

Explanation:

Knowing that vapor's density at 100% humidity is 20g/m^3 we can calculate the answer using the following math:

0.58 * 20 = 11.6 grams per cubic meter

the units can also be written as g/m^3

The density of water vapor is 11.6 grams/cubic meter.

What is relative humidity?

The quantity of atmospheric moisture that is present compared to the amount that would be there if the air were saturated is known as relative humidity, and it is stated as a percentage. Relative humidity depends on both moisture content and temperature because the latter quantity is temperature-dependent. The related temperature and dew point for the specified hour are used to calculate relative humidity. it is expresses as %.

Now given that the maximum water vapor in air at this temperature is 20 grams/cubic meter at 22°C, that is, density of vapor at 100% humidity is 20g/[tex]m^3[/tex]  at 22°C.

And, The device showing that at 22 degrees Celsius the relative humidity is 58%

So, water vapor density at that moment is = 20g/[tex]m^3[/tex] × 58%

= 11.6 g/[tex]m^3[/tex] .

= 11.6 grams/cubic meter.

Hence, according to the measurement of device, the water vapor density is 11.6 grams/cubic meter.

Learn more about relative humidity here:

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If a small motor does 520 J of work to move a toy car 260 m, what force does the engine exert on the car?

Answers

Answer:

2 N

Explanation:

The force engine exert on the car can be found by using the formula

[tex]f = \frac{w}{d} \\ [/tex]

w is the workdone

d is the distance

From the question we have

[tex]f = \frac{520}{260} = 2 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

2 N

Hope this helps you

Anthony is standing on the top of a building 10 m high holding a 7 kg
bowling ball. Mildred dug a 2-m-deep hole next to the base of the
building. What is the gravitational potential energy of the bowling ball
relative to the bottom of the hole?
I reallly need help!!

Answers

Answer:

548.8 J

Explanation:

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