Why is it important for nerve impulses to travel rapidly?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The messages carried by neurons are called nerve impulses. Nerve impulses can travel very quickly because they are electrical impulses. ... The sheath covers the axon, like the plastic covering on an electrical wire, and allows nerve impulses to travel faster along the axon.

Answer 2

Answer:

The messages carried by neurons are called nerve impulses. Nerve impulses can travel very quickly because they are electrical impulses. ... The sheath covers the axon, like the plastic covering on an electrical wire, and allows nerve impulses to travel faster along the axon.


Related Questions

What is the definition of "earth overshoot day?"

Answers

Answer: Earth Overshoot Day is the calculated illustrative calendar date on which humanity's resource consumption for the year exceeds Earth’s capacity to regenerate those resources that year. The term "overshoot" represents the level by which human population overshoots the sustainable amount of resources on Earth.

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How would the soil biota be afected by using traditional chemical pesticides and would this difer from using transgenic methods

Answers

Answer:

The impact of pesticides on soil biota can be either positive or negative, depending on the type of pesticide used. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are generally designed in order to be more resistant to pesticides, thereby GMOs might have a higher impact on the soil biota (however, the evidence is not conclusive and case by case should be evaluated)

Explanation:

Traditional chemical pesticides are chemical substances used to control pests (e.g., insect pests affecting corn yield). Examples of traditional chemical pesticides include 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid, DDT, Atrazine, Chlordecone, etc. The impacts of these traditional pesticides on soil biota are variable according to the type of product used, the rate at which these products are applied, the target/non-target soil biota (e.g., bacteria, algae, fungi, protozoa, insects, nematodes). For example, it has been reported long-term contamination of DDT on soil microflora (i.e., microalgae and cyanobacteria), thereby these non-target species declined with increasing DDT use; however, direct effects on fungi populations were not observed. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are organisms whose DNA has been engineered by using molecular biology techniques. In crop improvement, GMO plants are designed to be more resistant to chemical pesticides and also to produce pesticides themselves, for example, Bt crops that produce a toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) that can kill insect pests. GMO plants can also be designed to be more resistant to pesticides, thereby affecting soil biota at higher scale values. Nonetheless, it is important to highlight that like chemical pesticides, the effects of GMOs on soil biota are also variable depending on the type of GMO, which pesticide GMO is producing, target/non-target soil species, etc.

Question 20 of 26
How many daughter cells does mitosis produce?
A) 2.
B) 4
C) 23
D) 46

Answers

The answer is 4. Hope this helps

Answer:

A) 2.

I hope it helps :)

Explanation:

During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis itself consists of five active steps, or phases: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

A mutation in E. coli is found that fails to induce the lac operon even when IPTG is added (IPTG is an inducer of the lac operon that enters the cell by passive diffusion). Which of the following could explain this phenotype (you may choose one or more answers)?

a. Mutation in the promoter of the lac operon.
b. Mutation in the operator of the lac operon.
c. Mutation in the repressor for the lac operon.
d. Mutation in the Z gene for beta galactosidase.
e. Mutation in the Y gene for Lac permease.
f. Mutation in the gene for adenylate cyclase.
g. Mutation in the gene for CAP (or CRP) protein h) Mutation in the gene for rho factor
i. None of the above

Answers

I think this answer would be...

Your mom

I really need someone who is good at biology please

Answers

Answer:

What's the question?

Answer:

whats the question

Explanation:

when a carbohydrate chain is attached to a protein what is the structure called​

Answers


Glycoproteins are proteins which contain oligosaccharide chains (glycans) covalently attached to amino acid side-chains. The carbohydrate is attached to the protein in a cotranslational or posttranslational modification. This process is known as glycosylation. Secreted extracellular proteins are often glycosylated.

15. Mutations that affect the body cells of an organism are called a. Enzyme mutations b. Gamete mutations c. Somatic mutations O d. Neutral mutations​

Answers

Answer:

C. Somatic

Explanation:

hope it helps ya :D

A student is using a terrarium like the one shown here to study the cycling of
water in an ecosystem.
Which observation would be the best evidence of the water cycle?
O A. Condensation
O B. Predation
O C. Moving animals
O D. Dead plants

Answers

Answer:

A- condensation

Explanation:

Condensation would be the best evidence of the water cycle in a terrarium ecosystem.  Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is water cycle?

The water cycle is the continuous movement of water between the Earth's surface, atmosphere, and underground. It involves several processes, including evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, and runoff.

In the water cycle, water evaporates from the Earth's surface into the atmosphere, where it cools and condenses into clouds. These clouds can then produce precipitation, such as rain, snow, or sleet, which falls back to the Earth's surface. Some of this precipitation is absorbed by plants or runs off into rivers, streams, and lakes, while the rest seeps into the ground to become groundwater. This groundwater can eventually be released back to the surface through springs, or it can flow into larger bodies of water.

The water cycle is a vital process for the Earth's ecosystems, as it helps to distribute water and nutrients across the planet and support life. Human activities, such as deforestation and pollution, can disrupt the water cycle and have negative impacts on the environment.

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**anatomy & physiology question**

if you are at a 60X magnification and the field diameter is 3.2mm an object that's about 1/4th the size of the field diameter what is the size of the object?

Answers

Answer:

0.8mm.

Explanation:

If the size of an object is about 1/4th the size of the field diameter so the size of an object is 0.8mm because the fourth part of field diameter is equals to 0.8mm. Due to knowing field diameter of microscope we can calculate the real size of objects that is too small which can't be seen with the naked eye. So one fourth part of field diameter is equal to 0.8mm.

What is a global hectare (gha)?

Answers

Accounting unit of ecological protection

Is gooseberry monocot or dicot​

Answers

Dicot mark me brainliest please thank you

Answer: dicot

Explanation: I think

Which statement best describes Mendel's principle of segregation?​

Answers

Answer:

Inherited traits are controlled by two factors that separate during reproduction.

Explanation:

explain the process of digestion abd absorption of carbohydrates.​

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrate digestion breaks down disaccharides (sugar) and complex carbohydrates into a simpler sugar so it can be absorbed. But not all are completely absorbed in the small intestines.

Explanation:

In 1956 Tijo and Levan first successfully counted human chromosomes. The reason it would have taken so manyyears to have done so would have included all but which of the following?

a. Watson and Crick's structure of DNA was not done until 1953.
b. Chromosomes were piled up on top of one another in the nucleus.
c. Chromosomes were not distinguishable during interphase.
d. A method had not yet been devised to halt mitosis at metaphase.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The correct answer would be that Watson and Crick's structure of DNA was not done until 1953.

The fact that chromosomes are condensed together in the nucleus, are not distinguishable during interphase, and a method had not yet been devised to halt mitosis at metaphase could have plausibly delayed the successful counting of human chromosomes.

On the other hand, the discovery of the structure of the DNA could not have delayed the study of chromosomes because the DNA structure has no bearing on the karyotyping of chromosomes.

The chromosomes of organisms are best studied using a relevant microscope during metaphase when they would have fully decondensed and align at the equator of the cell or the metaphase plate. At the interphase phase of the cell cycle, chromosomes are full condensed under the view of the microscope.

The correct option is, therefore, A.

plz help me i beg of you!???

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure it's D, because the birds beak evolves to crush those grains as a result of certain food available in their habitat, although it does not say "diet" as an option so D is your best guess.

Explanation:

How could natural selection affect humans?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

an example is the ability to endure the sugar, lactose, in milk. In many places of the world, people can't drink milk in light of the fact that their body turns off the intestinal creation of lactase, a chemical that processes the sugar in the milk.

Answer:

Natural selection is still influencing the evolution of a wide variety of human traits, from when people start having children to their body mass index, reports a study published Monday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Explanation:

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST THANK YOU

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

A. methane

At what points in the progression from gene to protein do these methods act (i.e., what processes do they prevent)

Answers

Answer:

Genes are translated, transcribed and after these two steps, the formation of a protein takes place.

DNA is translated, that is, read, in the form of codes and thanks to the machinery of intracellular transcriptases, after this an RNA is encoded that will be made with the assembly of amino acids that together will form proteins.

Proteins can be structural or functional.

Explanation:

There are different methods to intervene in these processes, it can be by means of macromolecules, drugs and also by microbiological factors, that is, by microorganisms such as viruses that take advantage of the human transcription machinery to replicate.

Which characteristics describe cnidarians? Check all that apply.
O Cnidarians are vertebrates.
O Cnidarians are invertebrates.
O Cnidarians come in a single body form.
Cnidarians come in two possible body forms.
Some cnidarians can reproduce sexually.
All cnidarians can reproduce asexually.

Answers

Answer:

2. Cnidarians are invertebrates.

4. Cnidarians come in two possible body forms.

5. Some cnidarians can reproduce sexually.

6. All cnidarians can reproduce asexually.

Explanation: I took the test and I got it correct

Answer: the person above me is 100% correct.

Explanation: i got 100% on the quiz.

If the human genome is three billion base pairs long, estimate the average number of SNPs in the human genome.

Answers

Answer: 500,000

Explanation: Friend me!!! :D

SNPs is found all over the human genome. It is states that about one is found in every 300 nucleotide base pairs. This shows that that about 10 million SNPs within the 3-billion-nucleotide human genome.

SNPs often takes place in all of a person's DNA. Another studies has shown that If  the human genome consists of 3 billion bases, this signifies that if SNPs are evenly spaced, approximately 500,000 SNP's are needed.

SNPs are said to be found in the human DNA. They do occur almost once in every 1,000 nucleotides.  There are about 4 to 5 million SNPs in a person's genome.

SNPs is found all over the human genome. It is states that about one SNP is found in every 300 nucleotide base pairs. This shows that that about 10 million SNPs within the 3-billion-nucleotide human genome.

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The diagram below represents a top view of a river a emptying into an ocean bay. A - B is a reference line along the bottom of the bay. Which characteristic would most likely decrease along the reference line from A to B? (1) the amount of salt in solution (2) the size of the sedi ments (3) the density of the water (4 ) the depth of the water

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: it’s the size of the sediments

The most common presenting sign/symptom with rheumatic fever is a. rash. b. painless nodules. c. polyarthritis. d. cardiac murmur.

Answers

Answer:

c. polyarthritis.

Explanation:

Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease that may affect different parts of the body including joints, heart, brain, and skin. It is a rare disease observed after a bacterial throat infection caused by Streptococcus (group A). The most common signs of this disease include swollen and/or tender joints (i.e., polyarthritis), especially in wrists, knees, elbows or ankles, fever, fatigue, pain in the chest, breathlessness, palpitations, etc. Rheumatic fever needs to be treated by antibiotics to eliminate group A Streptococcus infections.

What is the importance of Mitosis in both Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is the process by which the overwhelming number of cell divisions in eukaryotic organisms occur. Eukaryotes (animals, plants and fungi) typically consist of literally trillions of cells, and at any time, countless worn-out, dead or irreparably damaged body cells need to be replaces. Mitosis is the eukaryotic answer to binary fission in the single-celled prokaryotes, which is similar on the surface but simpler at the level of details.

Explanation:

5. What would our planet be like without plants?​

Answers

Answer:

we would die plants give us oxgen fruits and vegtebales  . trees for example we need wood and there leaf to make  doors and paper

Explanation:

If the planet didn’t have plants, we would be lacking in fruits and vegetables. We probably wouldn’t be too healthy. We would also be lacking in oxygen as things like trees give us oxygen. The trees also enable people to make doors and even paper. If we didn’t have trees, we probably would struggle with getting privacy since (doors) allow us to keep a boundary from people you wouldn’t want to go in (say like in your bedroom or home even.)

I hope this makes some sense

Explain the difference between how light falls on the Earth near the Equator or the Poles

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The normal amount of solar radiation reduces from the Equator to the poles. This is because the low latitudes (near the Equator deliver relatively large amounts of radiation all year, and at high latitudes (near the poles), the more slanting angle of the Sun’s rays together with long periods of darkness in the winter, result in a low amount of received radiation.

What is the major difference during cytokinesis in eukaryotes with or without a cell wall?

Answers

Answer:

Cytokinesis in eukaryotic animal cells do not have a cell wall, it occurs through a strangulation process carried out from the plasma membrane, this process is called segmentation. Plant cells are characterized by cytokinesis based on septate, since the cell wall does not allow strangulation.

Explanation:

Cytokinesis means: cell division, it is a cellular process parallel to mitosis whose purpose is the division of the stem cell's cytoplasm between daughter cells. In animal cells, cytokinesis occurs by cleavage. At the end of anaphase and during telophase, the central part of the cell narrows, forming the segmentation groove, which deepens (strangulation). Plant cells, as they lack centrosomes, will form the achromatic spindle from two polar caps. In this case, cytokinesis does not occur by strangulation, but a cell wall is formed between the two daughter cells. This septum, called a fragmoplast, is formed from vesicles from the Golgi apparatus.

The major difference during cytokinesis in eukaryotes with or without a cell

wall is in the formation of cell plate in cells with cell wall while in animal

cells cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cleavage furrow.

Cytokinesis is the process of cell division in which the cytoplasm divides

into two. Plants have cell walls while animals lack cell walls.

Animal and plant cells form cleavage furrow and cell plate respectively

which aids division into two equal parts.

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what are the parts of the brain

Answers

Answer:

Cerebrum. Cerebellum. Brain stem.

Explanation:

What is the independent variable?
What is the dependent variable?

Answers

I need more context please

5. Objects that sink have a greater density than the buoyant force acting on it.
(3 Points)
True
False

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:                                   JFNHHNNFHNHIJGJNHJINNJIGNJINRTIHNNEJIRTNHNJENRTJIHNJIENIJRTJHINERTNERNTHNEIRNTNEJRNFJINRJTNHFINRTJIHNFIJENRTJHNEJIRTNHJNFEIJNHNETNFHJNRTJHNFEJRNTJIHNFEINTRJHINERNTH

3.4.3 Lab: Why are cells so small?

Answers

Answer: The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger. Thus, if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume. ... That is why cells are so small.

Explanation: because they can absorb nutrients much more efficiently. Because they are smaller they can efficiently absorb enough food. ... When a cell doubles in size the volume increases much more then the surface area, which is why large cells cannot receive enough food efficiently for their volume. Cells are small because they are more efficient as smaller entities. Information within small cells is transmitted more quickly and efficiently than within larger cells. ... Thus a higher cell surface area-to-volume ratio, i.e., smaller cell size, is desired for most efficient cellular activity.

The cells are so small because their small size allows them to take in food and get rid of the waste.

The cells are the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms on earth except the Viruses. The size of the cell is so little it allows the organism to maximize the ration of surface area to volume. Smaller cells are expected to have greater ratio which promotes more molecules as well as ions to move across the plasma membrane.The small size of the cell facilitate to get the nutrients inside the cell and waste outside the cell quickly. Hence, small size of cell facilitates to get food inside and get rid of waste.

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