Answers
Option (b), which states that the dependent variable must come before the independent variable or temporal period, is the correct choice.
Which three factors constitute causality?Relationships where a change in one variable inevitably causes a change in another are known as causal relationships. Covariation, temporal precedence, and control over "third variables" are the three prerequisites for causality. The latter include different theories to account for the detected causal link.
How do independent and dependent variables relate to causality?When a change in one variable is said to have "caused" a change in another, this suggests a cause-and-effect relationship between the variables. When there is a causal relationship between two variables, a change in the independent variable (also known as the "cause") affects a change in the dependent variable (sometimes known as the "effect").
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Related Questions
The only way on earth to influence other people is by_____.
Answers
Answer:
talking about what they want and show them how to get it.
Explanation:
Which of the following are NOT one of the three requirements for causality?
• The change in variables can't be caused by an alternative possible cause (spurious variable).
O The dependent variable must precede the independent variable in time or temporal order.
• The independent variable must precede the dependent variable in time or temporal order.
There must be an association or correlation between variables in that when one variable changes, the other
Answers
The statement that is not a requirements for causality is that the change in variables can't be caused by an alternative possible cause (spurious variable).
What are requirements for causality?In a research, in order to establish causality, we need to show three things such as that X came before Y, the observed relationship between X and Y didn't happen by chance alone and that there is nothing else that accounts for the X -> Y relationship.
Therefore, the three requirements for causality includes that the dependent variable must precede the independent variable in time or temporal order, the independent variable must precede the dependent variable in time or temporal order and there must be an association or correlation between variables in that when one variable changes, the other.
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the leader of the executive branch is the chief executive of government
Answers
Answer: The president is the leader of the executive branch and is the chief executive of the government. The president is the head of the executive branch and is in charge of the government and the military. They can lead troops if they had to because of a war or something.
Short answer is the President.
what are duties of a general selling
Answers
Answer:
organizing store shelves, answering customers' questions, ringing up purchases, operating the cash register, and greeting customers.
Explanation:
highlight the characteristics of a group behavior
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• Efficiency
• Failure of one member to do their portion
• Peer pressure
These three characteristics are all primary examples of group behaviors because in group work, every member is influenced by their peers. The way the group is influenced by one another impacts how much work is done and how long it takes to get that work done.
1. The concept "reference groups" can be defined as:
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The concept of "reference groups" can be defined as groups to which an individual compares himself or herself.
According to sociologists, a reference group is any group that a person uses as a benchmark for judging themselves and their own conduct. It can be a group to which a person or another group is compared.
Reference groups are employed to assess and ascertain the nature of a certain person's or another group's sociological features. It is the group to which the person belongs or wishes to belong in terms of their psychological relationship with themselves. It becomes the person's frame of reference and the foundation for organizing their experiences, perceptions, cognitive processes, and self-concepts. A person's self-identity, views, and social ties can all be inferred from it. It serves as the foundation for comparisons, contrasts, and evaluations of one's performance and appearance.
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In what way are environmental racism and institutional racism alike? A. both result in an equal standard of living for all races., B. Both are part of the nation's past, as evidenced by the election of President Obama., C. Both are based on racism and harmful society., D. Both are enforced by laws and eliminate racial inequality
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The way in which environmental racism and institutional racism are alike is option C. Both are based on racism and harmful society.
Environmental racism is racism in environmental political and. social control of laws and laws, the deliberate targeting of communities of. color for waste matter facilities, the official enabling of the presence of life threat. Whereas institutional racism is distinguished from the express attitudes or racial bias of people by the existence of systematic policies or laws and practices that give differential access to merchandise, services and opportunities of society by race.
Environmental racism may be a sort of institutional racism resulting in disposal of venturous waste being disproportionally placed in communities of color. It additionally leads to autochthonic individuals disproportionately bearing the environmental burdens of mining, and oil or gas extraction.
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Why TOEFEL is unfair Patricia Ryan
Answers
Answer:
1: People cannot answer the question because it does not have enough information.
2: What does "TOEFEL" even mean?
Explanation:
According to the passage, what will happen if a ruler ignores the Mandate of Heaven?
Check all that apply.
He will bring dishonor to his ancestors.
He will cause all to be happy and rejoice.
He will ruin the empire.
He will be virtuous.
Answers
According to the passage, the thing that will happen if a ruler ignores the Mandate of Heaven is option A and C:
He will bring dishonor to his ancestors. He will ruin the empire.What precisely was the Heavenly Mandate?According to the Mandate of Heaven, the Chinese emperor had a divinely granted authority to govern from the god or supernatural entity known as Heaven or Sky. The emperor was in charge at all times, but he also had a duty to rule for the benefit of his subjects.
In ancient and imperial China, the King or Emperor of China's power was justified by the Chinese political doctrine known as the Mandate of Heaven.
Therefore, The Mandate of Heaven need to be obeyed because when it is not, it consequences is great.
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See full question below
The ways of Heaven are certain: On those who are virtuous, it sends down all blessings, and on the evil-doer it sends down all miseries. If you are a good ruler, all of the regions of the empire will be happy and rejoice. If you rule badly, this will bring dishonor to your ancestors and ruin to the empire. According to the passage, what will happen if a ruler ignores the Mandate of Heaven? Check all that apply. He will bring dishonor to his ancestors. He will cause all to be happy and rejoice. He will ruin the empire. He will be virtuous.
Humanistic psychologists focused attention on the importance of people's Group of answer choices unconscious thought processes. potential for healthy growth. childhood memories. genetic predispositions.
Answers
Potential for healthy growth
The Sixth Amendment does not apply to civil disputes, not even the most serious ones like home foreclosure or expulsion from the nation. The appointment of legal representation for impoverished defendants is a process that is used in both the federal and state criminal court systems.
In all criminal proceedings, the accused is given the right to a prompt and open trial by an impartial jury in the State and district where the offence was committed, such district shall have been previously defined by law, as well as the right to know the details of the accusation.
For those who are accused of crimes, the Sixth Amendment guarantees a number of rights, including the right to an immediate and open trial by an impartial jury, the right to know the specifics of the charge, the right to confront the accuser and call witnesses, and the right to legal representation.
Thus, The Sixth Amendment does not apply to civil disputes, not even the most serious ones.
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Which choice best defines rising action in a information narrative?
Answers
The part of the plot that takes place shortly before the climax of a tale is known as the rising action, and it is during this part that following plot developments cause the tension brought on by the story's major conflict to intensify.
What constitutes growing action in a story?The second of six crucial narrative components, the rising action, follows the story's start, often known as the exposition. The majority of the time, it consists of a chain of incidents that leave traces, raise issues, and create obstacles and conflicts that must be resolved.
How can you tell if an action is rising?Following the exposition, the rising action begins and culminates in the climax. The majority of the plot is made up of mounting action that starts with the inciting occurrence. It is made up of a series of incidents that intensify the conflict and heighten the suspense, propelling the narrative quickly into a dramatic conclusion.
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Would Marshall have agreed with Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase, why or why not
Answers
Marshall agreed with Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase. Thomas Jefferson had always feared the costs of loose construction of the powers delegated to the national government in the Constitution, and the Constitution was silent about acquiring lands from other countries. Jefferson urged bringing the issue to the people to approve with a constitutional amendment, but Congress disregarded his draft amendments.
Was it a good deal to buy Louisiana?
The largest real estate transaction in history has been compared to the Louisiana Purchase. For the Louisiana Territory, an area of 828,000 square miles of territory west of the Mississippi River, the United States paid France $15 million in 1803.
But the Louisiana Purchase was actually opposed by a large number of Federalists. The constitutionality of the agreement with France worried some people. Others were concerned about how the acquisition would affect the balance of political power between slave and free states.
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Helppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answers
Answer:
it d
Explanation:
it d because there should only be one group for best results
How does Descartes’ theory of mind relate to Hume’s SET? Where do their ideals or reasoning have similar approaches/methods?
Answers
Standard starting points for discussions of the sceptical hypothesis include Descartes and Hume. However, I would contend that in both Descartes and Hume, the sceptical hypotheses are incidental; their quest for certainty is what actually drives their arguments.
Where do their ideals or reasoning have similar approaches/methods?
Many people consider René Descartes (1596–1650) to be the founder of modern philosophy. His notable contributions to physics and mathematics are both. Descartes sent the Meditations around to different philosophers for feedback and criticism.1)A Perfect Knowledge Analysis
I'll use the term "perfect knowledge" to describe the kind of knowledge Descartes seeks in the Meditations. He is renowned for defining perfect knowledge in terms of uncertainty. While separating perfect knowledge from lower kinds of conviction.2)Methodist Method
How should those seeking perfect knowledge go about selecting candidates? Differentiate between methodist and particularist responses to the question.Therefore, both Descartes and Hume questioned if belief was subject to reason. To address this question, each philosopher considered whether we could control our beliefs by considering the calibre of our justifications.
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This style of government gets its name from the head of the executive branch which is
viewed as the center of this style of democracy.
Answers
The Presidential system
The President is the head of the executive branch.
your aunt typically plans and reminds family members about birthdays, graduation, trips, holidays and memorial services, what is the another name for this role
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Your aunt typically plans and reminds family members about birthdays, graduation, trips, holidays and memorial services. The other name for this role is: "Kinkeeper"
Who is a Kinkeeper?The act of preserving and developing familial relationships is known as kin keeping. It is a type of emotional work performed out of obligation as well as emotional attachment. Carolyn Rosenthal, a sociologist, developed the phrase in her 1985 essay "Kinkeeping in the Familial Division of Labor."
Kin keeping is the promotion and protection of family bonds and the social role traditionally played by women. Kinkeeper is a social role that is often filled by women.
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Explain how the power was balanced between the USA and North Vietnam? durining The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution 1964
Answers
Three days after the president signed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution into law, on August 7, planning to enhance American military engagement in Vietnam got underway.
The resolution stated, "Congress approves and supports the determination of the President to take all necessary means, in his capacity as Commander in Chief, to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent subsequent aggression."
Similar to the Korean War, the Vietnam War was started without a formal declaration of war by the United States. (The United States military intervention in Korea was a result of a UN initiative.)
Congress revoked the Gulf of Tonkin resolution in January 1971 as opposition to the United States' continuing military participation in Vietnam increased.
Since the Vietnam War, US military operations have been conducted in accordance with UN resolutions, within the parameters of joint congressional resolutions, or in accordance with the War Powers Resolution, which was passed in 1973 over the opposition (and veto) of President Richard Nixon.
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution prompted Congress to pass the War Powers Resolution in an effort to avert another military war over which it had little control. President Richard Nixon thought the War Powers Resolution was "unconstitutional and dangerous" at the time.
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How can a sociological understanding of sport as a global commodity and as a sexual division, contribute to explain Semenya’s predicament
Answers
The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) emphasises that this creates a conflict between two rights: Semenya's right to compete in sports in accordance with her legal sex and gender identification and the right of other athletes within the range of typical female testosterone to compete fairly.
Caster Semenya and other athletes with high testosterone levels are prohibited from competing in women's middle distance running events under the International Association of Athletics Federations' (IAAF) Differences of Sex Development (DSD) Regulations.
We may examine the Semenya case and the IAAF's DSD Regulations critically based on an understanding of fair equality of opportunity in athletics. Between athletes, there may be what are referred to as stable and dynamic disparities. Stable disparities are those in biological sex, physical size, and chronological age that athletes cannot significantly alter or control.
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Use the drop-down menus and what you have learned about fossils to complete the paragraph.
A fossil is the preserved remains of a living thing. Many fossils form in still water where
build up. The
parts of the organism decay. The
parts, such as bone and teeth, remain.
Answers
The correct option of the given question is A). A fossil is basicallyu preserved remains of living thing
Any fossil remnants, impressions, or traces of a once-living entity from a prior geological age are referred to as fossils (from the Classical Latin fossilis, lit. "obtained by digging"). Examples include petrified wood, oil, coal, hair, fossilised bones, shells, exoskeletons, animal or microbe imprints in stone, amber-preserved artefacts, and DNA traces. The collection of all fossils is known as the fossil record. Palaeontology is the study of fossils, including their age, formation method, and evolutionary significance. A specimen is normally considered to be a fossil if it is older than 10,000 years. [2] The oldest fossils are believed to have existed between 4.1 billion and 3.48 billion years ago. [6] [7] After it was discovered that certain fossils were associated with certain rocks in the 19th century, a geological timeline was established.
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Answer:
Sediments ,soft, and Hard
Explanation:
During the colonial era why did Europeans benefit most from transatlantic trade 
Answers
Under the Good Samaritan Law, you can not be held liable for trying to help someone at a traffic collision if you helped in good faith.
FALSE
TRUE
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
You can not be held liable for trying to help someone at a traffic collision if you helped in good faith.
Under the Good Samaritan Law, you can not be held liable for trying to help someone at a traffic collision if you helped in good faith. Thus, the given statement is true.
What is the Good Samaritan Law?People who provide reasonable aid to persons who are, or whom they perceive to be, injured, ill, in danger, or otherwise incapable are legally protected by "good samaritan" legislation. The protection is meant to lessen onlookers' reticence to offer assistance out of concern that they could face legal action or prosecution for wrongful death or unintended damage.
The Good Samaritan doctrine, a legal principle that forbids a rescuer who has voluntarily assisted a victim in need from being successfully sued for wrongdoing, is an example of such a law in common-law regions of Canada. Its goal is to prevent people from being reluctant to assist a stranger in need out of concern for possible legal repercussions should they administer care in error.
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what was an important economic event in byzantine era?
Answers
Answer:
The loss of Egypt to the caliphate was a huge economic loss because Egypt, and Syria, were some of the empire's most prosperous regions. The loss of Egypt impacted farming and the tax collection possibilty was lost. Syria was a religious loss because holy cities like Jerusalem and Antioch were lost to the Calipate along with some of the holiest relics.
Explanation:
See above
The answer must be five sentences long
Why would you prefer to live in a world where Laissez-Fair Capitalism was our economic system?
Answers
In a laissez-faire economy, firms have more freedom from restrictions imposed by the government that would make conducting business more challenging.
What is a laissez-faire economy?Laissez-faire is a free-market, capitalist economic theory that rejects government interference. The French Physiocrats, who lived in the 18th century, created the laissez-faire ideology. According to proponents of laissez-faire, government involvement in industry and markets hinders economic progress.
Thus, the free flow of forces of supply and demand, devoid of any interference from the government, a monopoly that sets prices, or any other authority, is a hallmark of a laissez-faire economy.
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This excerpt is from 2009 remarks by Senator Lamar Alexander on the floor of the U.S. Senate.
. At this morning's breakfast [attended by Democratic and Republican Senators] we discussed health care.
joine of the things we said is that we agree on about 80 percent of what needs to be done. But one of the areas
where we do not agree is cost.
A lot of us are feeling like we have had about enough Washington takeovers.
. Government-run insurance is not
the best way to extend coverage to low-income Americans who need it. . .
. Let me mention an aspect of cost which
is often overlooked. Federal debt is certainly a problem, but as a former Governor, I care about the State debt and
State taxes.
My suggestion to every Governor in this country is
to call in your Medicaid director, ask that Medicaid director to
call the Senate and say: Tell us exactly how much [these health-care bills] will impose in new costs on our State if
the costs are shifted to the States.
Which statement from the excerpt states an opinion?
CA.
. At this morning's breakfast [attended by Democratic and Republican Senators] we discussed
health care.
OB.
"But one of the areas where we do not agree is cost.
OC.
"Government-run insurance is not the best way to extend coverage to low-income Americans
who need it.
OD.
. as a former Governor, I care about the State debt and State taxes.
Answers
Based on the remarks by Senator Lamar Alexander in 2009, the statement that refers to an opinion is C. "Government-run insurance is not the best way to extend coverage to low-income Americans who need it.
What is an opinion?An opinion refers to an judgement that a person has of a particular viewpoint. In other words, an opinion shows the point of view of a person as regards a particular topic of discussion. An opinion does not have to be based on facts which is why some opinions can be considered factually wrong, and others, factually correct.
Senator Lamar Alexander does not believe that an insurance scheme that is run by the government is the best way to extend insurance coverage to low-income Americans. This is his opinion because it is the way he views the government being involved in insurance. His reason for this opinion is that it would lead to more debt for the government which is not palatable because of the huge government debt already.
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Paragrapgh:
Elizabeth is writing an essay about a character from Greek mythology. She decides to write about her favorite goddess, Hera. Elizabeth begins her research by asking this question: "How many people think Hera is the best goddess?”
Question:
Which revision best refines Elizabeth’s original question?
A: Why is Hera the most popular Greek goddess?
B: How many myths does Hera appear in?
C: Which character from Egyptian mythology is most like Hera?
D: Why was Hera important to the ancient Greeks?
Answers
D
Elizabeth personally likes Hera as her favorite, but others won't like Hera most
Answer:
C. It is not answerable
Explanation:
This is the correct answer but if your question is different then the answer is D
What qualities might a general have that would be helpful as president?
Answers
For a leader to be successful, they must have three key characteristics: passion, teamwork, and social skills.
What characteristics would make a general a good president?Good presidents seem to share the following leadership traits among themselves:
Effective communication abilities and the capacity to view their own times in the context of historythe determination to take unpopular positionstalents in handling crisesIntegrity and virtuejudicious appointmentsthe capacity to cooperate with CongressWhat qualities characterize effective leaders in our nation?A honest political leader will strive to improve the nation as a whole and will have a genuine love for his country, its people, and their culture and legacy. A leader of this kind will prioritize the needs of his nation before his own personal interests and immediate political objectives.
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Joey is making breakfast and pours a glass of milk over a bowl of dry cereal which element best describes what Joey made for breakfast
Answers
What is "cultural capital?" How does this concept explain the experiences of people from El Barrio-in school? At work? In business? In the legal system?
Answers
Social assets that support social mobility in a class-based society are collectively referred to as cultural capital. Cultural capital consists of the material and symbolic things that society deems valuable and uncommon.
Cultural capital serves as a social connection within an economy of practises and includes the acquired cultural knowledge that grants social rank and power. Embodied capital, objectified capital, and institutionalised capital are the three categories of cultural capital.
The Puerto Rican crack dealers in El Barrio are described in Phillipe Bourgois' ethnography In Search of Respect: Selling Crack in El Barrio as seeking a chance to work and eventually succeed financially.
However, certain cultures must overcome greater challenges than others in the job hunt. A minority's capacity to succeed in the workforce is significantly hampered by social marginalisation, cultural capital "clash," and institutionalised prejudice.
Drug traffickers from El Barrio learn that they lack the cultural standing to secure respectable employment. In the workplace, cultural capital refers to the several sorts of knowledge and education, abilities, and benefits that someone may have to elevate their social position, such as family or friendship ties.
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are you a soc or a greaser? why? what are the differences? examine the characteristics of each group, its actions, and the choices they made. use specific examples from the outsiders.
Answers
Because they wouldn't want to appear like the antagonist in the story, I'm sure a lot of people will say greaser. That is precisely why I want to say greaser, but I believe that I would fall somewhere in the middle. I would wind up getting cast aside due to the family you are born into while remaining, like Ponyboy or Cherry.
Due to your friends and family being on one side, you tend to favor that side more than the other, but you ultimately see both sides. I believe that the family into which I would be born would be a greaser family. I don't consider myself one of the "preppy affluent kids" just because I make fun of them too much.
Though I would be relocated to the less affluent section of town, I would have opinions on both sides of the conflict between the Greasers and the Socs.
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Which of the following statements about comparative advantage is not true? Group of answer choices Comparative advantage is determined by which person or group of persons can produce a given quantity of a good using the fewest resources. The principle of comparative advantage applies to countries as well as to individuals. Economists use the principle of comparative advantage to emphasize the potential benefits of free trade. A country may have a comparative advantage in producing a good, even though it lacks an absolute advantage in producing that good.
Answers
Answer:
84
Explanation:
84 is a good guess so it will be 84 or 23 I love 23 it's my lucky number hehehe
Comparative advantage is determined by which person or group of persons can produce a given quantity of a good using the fewest resources is the statements about comparative advantage is not true. Hence, option A is correct.
What is Comparative advantage?Comparative advantage is the capacity of an economy to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading rivals.
For instance, a country may decide to devote the proper amount of labour to each product if it excels in producing both cheese and chocolate. If it takes one hour of labour to make 10 units of cheese and one hour of labour to make 20 units of chocolate, this country has a comparative advantage in making chocolate.
One advantage of comparative advantage is having the capacity to produce a good or service for a lower opportunity cost. Companies having a comparative advantage can sell their goods and services for less money than their competitors.
Thus, option A is correct.
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