how many protons are in each of the following

How Many Protons Are In Each Of The Following

Answers

Answer 1

carbon has 6 protons and hydrogen has 1 proton


Related Questions

Calculate the energy of light that has a frequency of 8.8 * 10^16 s-1.

Answers

Answer:

Option C. 5.8×10¯¹⁷ J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Frequency (f) = 8.8×10¹⁶ s¯¹

Thus, we can obtain the energy of the light by using the following formula:

E = hf

Where E is the energy.

h is the Planck's constant.

f is the frequency.

Frequency (f) = 8.8×10¹⁶ s¯¹

Planck's constant = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js

Energy (E) =..?

E = hf

E = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 8.8×10¹⁶

E = 5.8×10¯¹⁷ J

Therefore, the energy of the light is 5.8×10¯¹⁷ J.

Describe the basic properties of each physical state of matter: solid, liquid, and gas

Answers

Answer:

solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. A solid when we retain its shape the particles are not free to move around. liquid matter is made of more Loosely packed particles. It will take the shape of its container. Particles can move about within a liquid, but they are packed densely enough that volume is maintained. gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it is neither a defined shape nor a Define volume. A gas can be compressed

A student makes the following hypothesis: If the amount of sugar increases then the candy
bar will taste sweeter. Which is the independent variable?

Answers

Answer: sugar

Explanation:

How many orbitals are in the f sublevel?

Answers

Answer:

7 orbitals

Explanation:

An f sublevel has 7 orbitals

According to the Aufbau principle, the number of orbitals in a sublevel are determined, thus there are 7 orbitals in a f sublevel.

The aufbau principle , also called the aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill subshells of the lowest available energy, then they fill subshells of higher energy.

Passing from one element to another of the next higher atomic number, one proton and one electron are added each time to the neutral atom. The maximum number of electrons in any shell is 2n², where n is the principal quantum number. The maximum number of electrons in a subshell is equal to 2(2l + 1), where the azimuthal quantum number l is equal to 0, 1, 2, and 3 for s, p, d, and f subshells, so that the maximum numbers of electrons are 2, 6, 10, and 14 respectively.

Thus,  there are 7 orbitals in a f sublevel.

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1. How many cm are equal to 1.45 m?







2. How many kg are equal to 325 g?







3. How many mL are equal to .0024 L?







4. How many km are equal to 1.55 x 104 m?








5. How many mm are equal to 4.75 x 10-2 m?










6. How many cg are equal to 0.459 kg?









7. How many km are equal to 5,995 dm?










8. How many mg are equal to 450 g?









9. How many mm are equal to 0.003 dm?










10. How many ML are equal to 4.567 x 104 mL?

Answers

Explanation:

(1) 1 m = 100 cm

1.45 m = 100 × 1.45 cm = 145 cm

(2) 1 kg = 1000 g

325 g = 0.325 kg

(3) 1 L = 1000 mL

0.0024 L= 2.4 mL

(4) 1 km = 1000 m

[tex]1.55\times 10^4\ m=1.55\times 10^4\times 0.001=15.5\ km[/tex]

(5) 1 mm = 0.001 m

[tex]4.75\times 10^{-2}\ m=4.75\times 10^{-2}\times 1000\ mm\\\\=47.5\ mm[/tex]

(6) 1 kg = 100000 cg

0.459 kg = 45900 cg

(7) 1 dm = 10⁻⁴ dm

5,995 dm = 5,995 × 10⁻⁴ km

(8) 1 g = 1000 mg

450 g = 450000 mg

(9) 1 dm = 100 m

0.003 dm = 0.3 mm

(10) 1 mL = 0.001 l

4.567 × 10⁴ mL = 45.67 L

What do you look at to tell the reactivity of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines its reactivity. Noble gases have low reactivity because they have full electron shells. Halogens are highly reactive because they readily gain an electron to fill their outermost shell.

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

Comparing Science and Pseudoscience

Which are examples of science rather than pseudoscience? Check all that apply.

People can get rid of hiccups by holding their breath.

The US surgeon general's 1964 report declared that smoking cigarettes was linked to cancer

Going outside with wet hair will cause a person to catch a cold

The average global temperature of the Earth has increased by almost two degrees in the last century.

People should not swim right after eating because they could develop severe muscle cramps and drown.

Answers

Answer:

The US surgeon general's 1964 report declared that smoking cigarettes was linked to cancer .

The average global temperature of the Earth has increased by almost two degrees in the last century.

Explanation:

Science and pseudoscience differs in terms of scientific methods involved in any study. Science deals with the practices and beliefs that undergo a method of scientific study. Pseudoscience is the term associated with the ideas and beliefs that tend to be scientific in nature but they fail in their execution of following the scientific methods.  

From the given options, two of them are the examples of science and not pseudoscience.

How many significant figures do the following numbers have?
7.
36,004
8.
10.040
9.
0.03460
10.
2.804
11.
4000
12.
13.04 x 104

Answers

Answer:

7. 5

8. 4 or 5

9. 3 or 4

10. 4

11. 1 or 2 or 3 or 4

12. 6

Explanation:

7. 5

8. 4 (excluding the 0) or 5 (including the 0)

9. 3 (excluding the 0 at the back) or 4 (including the 0 at the back)

10. 4

11. 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 (according to the number or 0s included)

12. 13.04 × 104 = 1356.16

ans: 6

2. Match each diagram with its correct description. Diagrams will be used once.
.
O
A
B
с
D
E
Pure Element - only one type of atom present.
Mixture of two elements – two types of uncombined atoms present.
Pure compound - only one type of compound present.
Mixture of two compounds - two types of compounds present.
Mixture of a compound and an element.

Answers

Answer:

1.C

2.E

3.B

4.A

5.D

Explanation:

C- Pure element - one type of atom present

E- Mixture of two elements - two types of uncombined atoms present

B- Pure compound - only one type of compound present

A - Mixture of two compounds - two types of compounds present

D- Mixture of a compound and an element

The images represent;

Pure elementMixture of two elementsPure compoundMixture of two compoundsMixture of a compound

In image C, there is only one kind of uncombined representation, this corresponds to a pure element

Image E has two uncombined representations which corresponds to a mixture of two elements

Image B consists of only one type of combined representation. This corresponds to a pure compound.

Image A shows two kinds of combined representations. This corresponds to a mixture of two compounds.

Image D consists of some combined representations and some uncombined representations. This corresponds to a mixture of a compound and an element.

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For many years scientists thought that dinosaurs rapidly replaced their ancestors. New information shows that dinosaurs and their non-dinosaur ancestors may have
existed together for tens of millions of years. Which evidence MOST likely made it possible to support the idea that dinosaurs and their ancestors coexisted for
millions of years?
A. Fewer fossils were found of amphibians than of dinosaurs.
B. More fossils found were of larger organisms than of dinosaurs,
C. Herbivore bones were found in each rock layer.
D. Bones of three different species were found in the same rock layer

Answers

Answer:

The evidence that is most likely to support the idea that dinosaurs and their ancestors could have coexisted for millions of years is bones of three different species were found in the same rock layer (option D).

Explanation:

Fossils have been the strongest evidence of the existence of extinct species in the remote past. The discovery of some species and their possible ancestors in the same layer of rocks confirms the possibility of the coexistence of evolutionary forms of the same species, for a great period of time.

Once the fossils have been found, paleontologists use molecular genetic techniques to identify the fossils and their relationship with others found in the same place.

The approach suggests that it is not necessary for a species to become extinct in order for its evolutionary descendant to appear, considering coexistence for thousands or even millions of years.

The other options do not provide solid evidence to support this approach.

A. Fewer fossils were found of amphibians than of dinosaurs, which does not specify an evolutionary relationship.

B. More fossils found were of larger organisms than of dinosaurs,  which is not true, because species descended from dinosaurs tend to be smaller.

C. Herbivore bones were found in each rock layer, not related to the approach.

the figure shown has two parallel lines cut by a transversal

Answers

I’m sure of the question your asking ! What’s the question ? Please mark me brainliest

Which statement describes the differences between nuclear reactions and chemical reactions?

Answers

Chemical reactions are a change in substance while nuclear is destruction

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

30 points please help fast !!!Gold has a density of 19.3 g/cm^3, and a volume of 17.78 cm x 9.21 cm x 4.45 cm. What is the mass of 3 gold bars ?

Answers

Answer:

17.76 cm x 9.21 cm x 4.45 cm = 727.9 cc. Calculate the weight of the gold bar using the density of gold, which is: 19.3 g/cc. Use the density ...

True or False: There are equal numbers of the
atoms of each isotope of an element

Answers

false , I believe, if I’m wrong I’m sorry .

Democritus was a Greek philosopher living from c. 460 B.C. to c. 370 B.C. He wrote several suppositions on the properties of matter.

Which of the following statements most closely describes Democritus's ideas about matter?
A.
All matter is composed of tiny particles that can vary in shape, size, and weight.
B.
All matter is composed of tiny particles that either have a positive or a negative charge.
C.
Solid matter is composed of square-shaped particles and liquid matter is composed of flat particles.
D.
Solid matter is composed of atoms and liquid matter is composed of elements.

Answers

A. All matter is composed of tiny particles

which best describes explains how elements are arranged on the periodic table

Answers

elements are arranged by the atomic number of the element

In a neutral aluminum atom with atomic number 13, how many
protons, neutrons and electrons are there?

Answers

Answer:

atomic number=proton=electron= 13

neutrons= 14

What do the nitrogen-fixing bacteria in
the soil/roots of plants convert the
nitrogen gas to? Select all that apply.
Nitrite
Ammonia
Ammonium
Nitrate

Answers

Nitrate compounds is the answer

Process for the extracting o acting oxygen and from iron oxide containing ores

Answers

Answer:

Smelting reduction employs two units: in the first, iron ore is heated and reduced by gases exiting from the second unit, which is a smelter-gasifier supplied with coal and oxygen. The partially reduced ore is then smelted in the second unit, and liquid iron is produced.

In a sample of a solid the particles are


A.
not moving.

B.
vibrating about a fixed position.

C.
sliding past each other.

D.
moving independently around the container.

Answers

i believe the answer is B.

HURRY!! 30 points!!
In the process of photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide, water, and energy to form carbohydrates and oxygen Which of the following best explains how plants follow the Law of Conservation of Mass
The reaction uses energy to produce a product without energy
A gas (carbon dioxide) and a liquid (water) use energy to produce a solid (carbohydrates).
The amount of each element that begins photosynthesis equals the amount of each element that is produced
The amount of carbohydrates at the beginning of photosynthesis equals the amount of oxygen that is produced

Answers

Answer:

The amount of each element that begins photosynthesis equals the amount of each element that is produced

Explanation:

Photosynthetic reaction is the combination of water and carbon dioxide with the aid of light energy to form glucose and oxygen. The amount of reactants are equal to the amount of product in this reaction. Hence, option C is correct.

What is synthesis?

Photosynthesis is a biochemical process by which water and carbon dioxide combines to form energy and oxygen with the aid of light energy. The green pigment chlorophyll a photoactive substance absorbs sufficient heat energy for this process.

According to mass conservation law, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus,  in a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants will be equal to the total mass of products.

The photosynthetic reaction is written as follows:

[tex]\rm 6CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O \rightarrow C_{6}H_{2}O_{2} + 6O_{2}[/tex]

It is clear from this balanced reaction that, all the elements in each side are equal in  number and thus no mass is lost or gained and thus, obeys mass conservation law. Hence, option C is correct.

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How can I explain that orange juice is a homogeneous mixture ?

Answers

Answer: It is usually separated from tea leaves by filtration. B Because the composition of the solution is uniform throughout, it is a homogeneous mixture. A Orange juice contains particles of solid (pulp) as well as liquid; it is not chemically pure.

Explain three conditions under which magma can form.

Answers

Answer:

Magma is formed by both wet and dry melting processes. By melting different parts of the layers of the earth, basaltic, rhyolitic and andesitic magma will be formed. Wet and Dry Melting In order for magma to form, wet or dry melting of rocks or minerals must occur.

Explanation:

I got it from google!

Answer:

it may cause temperature increases in or pressure decreases on mantle rock, when water is added to rock. decreasing pressure and adding fluids

Explanation:

Which of these scenarios is most likely a chemical reaction?
A. A gas turns into a liquid as it releases energy.
B. A liquid becomes a gas as it absorbs energy.
C. Two white solids are added to a colorless liquid, and a colorless liquid remains.
D. Two colorless liquids are added together, and a colorless liquid and a green solid remain.

Answers

Answer:

D. Two, colorless liquids are added together, and a colorless liquid and a green solid remain.

Explanation:

Two, colourless liquids are added together, and a colourless liquid and a green solid remain. Hence, option D is correct.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also called reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, known as products.

In the scenarios mentioned in the question, all are considered under chemical reactions.

● In the first reaction when gas is turned into a liquid and energy is released few molecules get transformed into other compounds and hence chemical change takes place.

● In the second case when two white solids are mixed in a colourless liquid the two white solids get dissolved in the colourless liquid forming a new solution which is a chemical change.

● In the third case two colourless liquids are added together and a colourless liquid and a green solid are the products of IT in this case also a chemical reaction takes place resulting in the formation of a green colour Residue.

Two, colourless liquids are added together, and a colourless liquid and a green solid remain. Hence, option D is correct.

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a) How are physical and social systems alike?

b) How are they different?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

physical is human touch for example. while social is taking and hanging out or just talking on the phone.

why does algae grow in a lake

Answers

Answer:

Light Exposure and Water Movement. Along with food, algae require the right amount of light to thrive. ... Filamentous algae will typically grow around the shoreline of a pond or lake because this is where the shallower water is.L

Hope that helps :)

Answer:

algae will typically grow around the shoreline of a pond or lake because this is where the shallower water is.

Explanation:

Respiration changes:

food into energy
food into water and oxygen
water and carbon dioxide into food
energy into foodant.

please answer!!!!

Answers

Water and carbon dioxide into food.

7. Which diagram best represents the relative locations of the structures in the list below? A-chromosome B-nucleus C-cell D-gene can anyone help mesc​

Answers

the genes are located within the chromosomes. the chromosomes are inside the nucleus .the nucleus is inside the cell, therefore the correct diagram in B

When you open the door to your house on a cold day, you feel a cold draft. What causes this?

Answers

Answer:

Inside it's usually warm so when you open a door to outside which is cold a cold front and a warm front will be exposed to each other cold will win usually since cold goes below the warm front.

Explanation:

HELP ITS DUE IN 10 MIN How long will it take an object to move 100 meters if the object is traveling with an average
speed of 13 meter per second? (Answer to the nearest 100th decimal with units)

Answers

Answer:

Would it be 7.69 seconds?

Explanation:

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