In a chemical reaction, what are the numbers in front of an element called?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

oxidation numbers

Explanation:

chemical equation tells the story of a chemical reaction. Reactants are the starting substances in the reaction while products are the new substances that are formed. The large numbers in front of some of the formulae are called coefficients. These coefficients are used to balance the equation. Chemical reactions must obey the Law of Conservation of Matter. The number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation must be equal because matter cannot be created or destroyed


Related Questions

17. Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 24 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid
according to the balanced equation below.***
2A1 + 6HCI - 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2
a. 1.5 g
b.2.7 g
c. 3.4g
d. 6.6 g

Answers

Answer:

c) 2.7 g

Explanation:

The first step is to find the moles of aluminum that you're reacting. To do this, you would do

24 g × molar mass of aluminum = 24 g ÷ 26.982 g/mol = 0.8895 mol Al

Then by the balanced equation, you know that every 2 moles of Al will produce 3 moles of H2. This implies that 0.8895 × (3/2) = 1.334 moles of H2 will be produced

Lastly to find the mass of H2 produced, multiply the moles of H2 produced by the molar mass of H2

1.334 mol × (2 × 1.008 g/mol) = 2.69 g ≈ 2.7 g

How many moles of sodium (Na) are there in a
sample of 5.87 x 1024 atoms of sodium?

Answers

There are 9.8 moles of sodium (Na) in a sample of 5.87 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium.

HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the number of molecules in the substance by Avogadro's number. That is;

no. of moles = no. of atoms ÷ 6.02 × 10²³

According to this question, there are 5.87 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium. The number of moles is as follows:

no. of moles = 5.87 x 10²⁴ atoms ÷ 6.02 × 10²³

no. of moles = 0.98 × 10¹

no. of moles = 9.8moles

Therefore, there are 9.8 moles of sodium (Na) in a sample of 5.87 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium.

Learn more about no. of moles at: https://brainly.com/question/14919968

how many electrons are in the outermost shell of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

electronic configuration is 2,6.

From electronic configuration we can see that oxygen have 6 electrons in its outermost shell.

do all species take care of their offspring in the same way?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

not every species take care of their offspring/babies some abandon their babies and leave and some take care of them till they are older

1)
If I have 9 moles of a gas at a pressure of 1 atm and a volume of 12 liters, what is
the temperature?

Answers

ideal gas

PV=nRT

T = PV/nR

T = 1 x 12/9 x 0.08205

T = 16.25 K

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