Answer: The empirical formula of X is [tex]Cr_2O_3[/tex]
Explanation:
If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of Cr = 68.4 g
Mass of O = 31.5 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of Cr =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of Cr}}{\text{ molar mass of Cr}}= \frac{68.4g}{52g/mole}=1.31moles[/tex]
Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{31.5g}{16g/mole}=1.97moles[/tex]
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For Cr = [tex]\frac{1.31}{1.31}=1[/tex]
For O = [tex]\frac{1.97}{1.31}=1.5[/tex]
The simple whole number ratio of Cr : O= 2: 3
Hence the empirical formula is [tex]Cr_2O_3[/tex]
Stomata
layer that
on the lower epidermal
move through
1
internal cells packed together to expose the
greatest number to
the
inside the
Chloroplast
where photosynthesis.occurs
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Answer:
dose it give you numbers
Explanation:
Stomata is present on the lower epidermal layer that helps gases to move through. The tissue between the upper and lower epidermis of leaves, called the mesophyll, is perfectly designed to carry out intensive photosynthesis.
What is stomata's function?Since this evolutionary development is so crucial to plant identity, almost all terrestrial plants use the same pores, known as stomata, to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
Stomata are microscopic openings that are crucial for photosynthesis. They swarm and are plentiful on the plants' surface.
The reason for this high concentration is that they have a lot of chloroplasts, which are the locations for photosynthesis.
Chloroplasts provide oxygen and create energy through photosynthesis to assist plant growth and crop output.
Thus, the mesophyll cells of the leaf contain many of chloroplasts. The tissue between the upper and lower epidermis of leaves, called the mesophyll, is perfectly designed to carry out intensive photosynthesis.
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How many atoms are in .938 moles of CO2?
Answer: 1.695x10^24 atoms
Explanation: 0.938 moles CO2 = 0.938xavogadro number molecules CO2, so number of atoms = 3x0.938x6.02214076x10^23 = 1.695x10^24
A piece of string is found to be 35.9 meters long how long is the string in inches?
Answer:
1413.386
Explanation:
i need help
can anyone help me
How did modern scientists experiment with Van Goghs paints to determine their chemical reactions?
Answer:
the would test random expirements
A root is an example of a/an-
A: tissue
B: cell type
C:organ
D:organism
Answer: D an organism
Explanation:
Is it possible to ever separate the components of a mixture
Answer: yes they can
Explanation: Mixtures can be physically separated by using methods that use differences in physical properties to separate the components of the mixture, such as evaporation, distillation, filtration and chromatography.
Answer: A mixture is composed of two or more types of matter that can be present in varying amounts and can be physically separated by using methods that use physical properties to separate the components of the mixture, such as evaporation, distillation, filtration and chromatography.
Explanation:
Yes
flourine is more reactive than chlorine . why ? with short reason.
Answer:
Electronegativity is probably the biggest thing that plays into reactivity. Therefore, since fluorine has a higher electronegativity than chlorine, fluorine is more reactive.
Explanation:
I got it right
If one force on an object is 5 N upward and the other is 10 N downward what is the objects motion?
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to force. Therefore, the objects motion will be towards downward with a force of 5 N.
What is force?A force is an outside entity that has the power to alter a body's state of rest or motion. It has a direction and a magnitude. The point where forces are applied is determined by the the force's direction as well as the application of the force.
Newton and dyne units are used to measure the force exerted on an item. When using the centimeter kilogram second system of units, force is measured in dynes (CGS unit). In the common international system of units, it is denoted by the letter Newton (N) (SI unit).
upward force=5 N
downward force= 10 N
total force acting on body=downward force-upward force
= 10 N - 5 N
=5 N downward force
The objects motion will be towards downward with a force of 5 N.
Therefore, the objects motion will be towards downward with a force of 5 N.
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3
Directions: Drag each tile to the correct box.
Three phases of waler are shown below.
Put the phases in order from fastest particle molion to slowest particle molion.
liquid water
>
steam
ice
Reset
Submit
Answer:
In order from fastest to slowest, Steam > Liquid Water > Ice
Explanation:
As temperatures rise, particles are allowed to move faster and more freely. If you think about the phases of matter, the more compact something is (solids), the less the particles are able to move. Taking the temperate of ice into consideration, the cold further restricts fast movement of particles, whereas gas (especially steam in this case), in hot temperatures, is able to move quickly and freely in the atmosphere.
why is the difference between the result for an ideal gas and that calculated using the van der waals equation greater when the gas is confined to 5.00 L compared to 22.4 L
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In Sample Exercise 10.16, we found that one mole of Cl2 confined to 22.41 L at 0 °C deviated slightly from ideal behavior. Calculate the pressure exerted by 1.00 mol Cl2 confined to a smaller volume, 5.00 L, at 25 °C. (a) First use the ideal-gas equation and (b) then use the van der Waals equation for your calculation. (Values for the van der Waals constants are given in Table 10.3.) (c) Why is the difference between the result for an ideal gas and that calculated using the van der Waals equation greater when the gas is confined to 5.00 L compared to 22.4 L?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Since we have
For 5.00 L using Ideal gas law;
PV= nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 1 * 0.082 * 298 K/5.00
P= 4.887 atm
Using Van der walls equation;
[P + an^2/v^2] * [V - nb] = nRT
P = (nRT/ [V - nb]) - (an^2/v^2)
P= 1 * 0.082 * 298/5 - (1 * 0.0562) - (6.49(1^2)/5^2)
P = (24.436/4.9438) - 0.2596
P= 4.683 atm
For 22.4 L
P = nRT/V
P = 1 * 0.082 * 298 K/22.4
P= 1.0909 atm
Using Van der Walls equation;
[P + an^2/v^2] * [V - nb] = nRT
P = (nRT/ [V - nb]) - (an^2/v^2)
P= 1 * 0.082 * 298/22.4 - (1 * 0.0562) - (6.49(1^2)/22.4^2)
P= (24.436/ 22.3438) - 0.0129
P= 1.081 atm
According to Boyle's law, pressure is inversely proportional to volume. Increase in volume leads to decrease in pressure. Therefore the pressure calculated both by the ideal gas equation and Van der Waals equation at 5.00 L is greater than that calculated using both methods at 22.4 L
what is the volume of the rock? if the water rose from 50L to 70mL
Match the correct atom to its electronic configuration. please help!!thanks
Neon is the tenth element with a total of 10 electrons. So, the correct atom is neon.
When KNO3 dissolved in water, what is the intermolecular
attraction between NO3-ions and H2O molecules?
Answer:Ion-dipole
Explanation:
Given the conditional statement ~p → q, which statement is logically equivalent?
A. p → ~q
B. ~p → ~q
C. ~q → ~p
D. ~q → p
Answer:
A. p → ~q
Explanation:
I am double checking.
Find the volume, in Liters, of 2.5 x 1024 molecules of chlorine gas at STP.
Answer:
V = 93.0 L
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when computing the PVT properties for an ideal gas, we need to use the following equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
In such a way, for 2.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine at STP (273.15 K and 1.00 atm) we first need the moles based on the Avogadro's number:
[tex]n = 2.5x10^{24}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} = 4.15mol[/tex]
Now, we solve for volume on the ideal gas equation to obtain:
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
So we plug in and get:
[tex]V=\frac{4.15mol**0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1.00atm}\\\\V=93.0L[/tex]
Best regards!
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Sr^2+
Answer:
36 electrons
Explanation:
The # of protons is always equal to the atomic number. In the case of Sr (Strontium), it is 38 protons.
The 2+ at the end means that it has a charge of +2, meaning that it LOST two electrons to become a cation with a full valence shell. So, 38 - 2 = 36 electrons
Answer:
38 protons 36 electrons 30 neutron because of 29 isotope
What is the wavelength of light emitted when the electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes transition from an energy level with n = 4 to an energy level with n = 2?
Answer:
[tex]4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
Explanation:
R = Rydberg constant = [tex]1.09677583\times 10^7\ \text{m}^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]n_1[/tex] = Principal quantum number of an energy level = 2
[tex]n_2[/tex] = Principal quantum number of an energy level for the atomic electron transition = 4
Wavelength is given by the Rydberg formula
[tex]\lambda^{-1}=R\left(\dfrac{1}{n_1^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_2^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \lambda^{-1}=1.09677583\times 10^7\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\left(1.09677583\times 10^7\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)\right)^{-1}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
The wavelength of the light emitted is [tex]4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex].
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does S^2- have
Answer:
The protons and electrons in each element are equal. The sulfur has 16 electrons and 16 protons. But the ionic atom's electron quantity changes depending on how many it has gained. 'S2-' has gained 2 electrons, which means it has now 18 electrons and 16 protons. 16 neutrons
Explanation:
Is Kool-Aid an element, compound, or mixture? How do you know?
Is burning physical or chemical change?
Answer:
a chemical change
Explanation:
lighting a match is a chemical change. chemical reactions cause chemical change. in a chemical reaction two or more substances, called the reactants, form different substances called products. hope this helped :)
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A block with a volume of 20 cm3 has a density of 5 g/cm3. The block is cut into two pieces. One piece has a volume of 15 cm3, and the other piece has a volume of 5 cm3. What are the densities of the two pieces?
Answer:
wouldnt they still have the same density?
Explanation:
for example, the density of iron is 7.874 g/cm^3 no matter how big the piece is. I hope this helps.
A sample of hydrate sodium carbonate has a mass of 71.5 g. after heating, the anhydrous sodium carbonate has a mass of 26.5 grams. Calculate the % water.
Answer:
62.9%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of hydrate sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O): 71.5 gMass of anhydrous sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃): 26.5 gStep 2: Calculate the mass lost of water
We will use the following expression.
mH₂O = mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O - mNa₂CO₃
mH₂O = 71.5 g - 26.5 g = 45.0 g
Step 3: Calculate the percent of water in the hydrate sodium carbonate
We will use the following expression.
%H₂O = mH₂O / mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O × 100%
%H₂O = 45.0 g / 71.5 g × 100%
%H₂O = 62.9%
please help..............
Answer:
hope this help
Explanation:
change: volume of solid , volume of liquid , the volume of gases
not change: the shape of solid , the shape of liquid , the shape of gases
which factors cause earth to experience seasons? Check all that apply.
the speed of earth's rotation
the tilt of earth's axis
the directness of Sun's rays
the distance from the Sun
the distance from the equator
the altitude of an area
Answer:
B, C
Explanation:
Answer:
the tilt of Earth’s axis
the directness of the Sun’s rays
Explanation:
got it right on edge on 12-13-22
Which two structures are connected by the ear bones?
eardrum and stirrup
stirrup and auditory nerve
auditory nerve and cochlea
cochlea and eardrum
Answer:
I THINK it is A
Explanation:
Answer: it is the eardrum caus ei used it on my test and as well got it right
Explanation: because it just is
[tex]hut7utpojghuire\\kjionbenhrmhbnhknokgn\\bihkjihjgnhrk\\\\gnthnrt\\hgnth\\\alpha thtrnhjn4t also this is for fun to me[/tex]
How many moles of NaHCO3 are there in a 3g tablet of Alka-Selzer?
a pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles wbat is the molecular weight of the substance
Answer:
No
Why?
Explanation:
A pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles.
What is the molecular weight of the substance?
Answer:
177.6 g/mol
Explanation:
Trust me
What carpet Burns in a deficiency of O2 a mixture of CO and CO2 forms.Carbon Burns in excess O2 to form only CO2 and CO Burns in excess O2 to form only CO2. Calculate ΔH for C(graphite +1/2O2) →CO(g).
Answer:
Explanation:
From the combustion of carbon, the reactions occurring in limited oxygen conditions are:
[tex]C(graphite) + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex]
If it occurs in excess, then any leftover CO changes to CO2. i.e.
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex] ---- (1)
[tex]CO_{(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex] ----- (2)
From (1), the enthalpy change is:
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} = \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)} - ( \Delta H^0_{f C(graphite)}+ \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} =-393.5 \ kJ/mol -(0+0)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} =-393.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
From (2), the enthalpy change is:
[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)} - ( \Delta H^0_{fCO(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2} \Delta H^0_{fO_2(g)})[/tex]
[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = -393.5 \ kJ/mol -(-110.5 + \dfrac{1}{2}(0))[/tex]
[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = -283.0 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
Subtracting (2) from (1), we get:
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -393.5 \ kJ/mol}[/tex]
[tex]CO_{(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2} O_2(g) \to CO_{2(g)}} \ \ \ \Delta H _{rxn2} = -283.0 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO (g) + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -110.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
[tex]C(graphite) + \dfrac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO (g) \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -110.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
The enthalpy change ΔH of the reaction = -110.5 kJ/mol
What is this element?
Explanation:
sodium element with 11 electrons,11protons and 12 neutrons