On January 1, 2020, Walker Inc. acquired equipment for $56,000. The expected useful life is 10 years and the residual value is $1,120. Total service hours for the equipment are estimated to be 14,000 while actual hours for 2020 were 1,260. Compute depreciation expense in 2020, under the following methods.
A. Straight-line method.
B. Double-declining-balance.
C. Sum-of-the-year digits.
D. Units-of-production.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$5488

$11,200

$9978.18

$4939.20

Explanation:

A. Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($56,000 - $1120) / 10 = $5488

Depreciation expense for each year of the useful life would be $5488

B. Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/10) = 1/5

1/5 x $56,000 = $11,200

C. Sum-of-the-year digits = (remaining useful life / sum of the years ) x  (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

Sum of the years = 1 +2 +3 +4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 55

Undepreciated life of the asset = 10

10/ 55 x ($56,000 - $1120) = $9,978.18

D. (hours used in year 1 / total number of hours of the machine) x  (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

(1260 / 14,000) x ($56,000 - $1120) = $4939.20


Related Questions

What are three important characteristics for an entrepreneur to have?
(Check all of the boxes that apply)

Popular
Hardworking
Optimistic
Healthy
Witty
Disciplined

Answers

Answer:

HardworkingOptimisticDisciplined

Explanation:

An entrepreneur starts and operates a new business. An entrepreneur develops a business idea in their mind. They then source for all that is required to transform the idea into a successful business.

Entrepreneurs take risks by investing their resources, time, and energy in the business idea. They undertake the investment because they are convinced it will work. It takes hard work and sacrifices for the new business to be successful. An entrepreneur must focus on their business for it to grow.

Answer:

2 3 6

Explanation:

Nathan is a customer service agent for a small nutrition company. He was disabled in a car accident and relies on his wheelchair for mobility. One day the elevator he uses broke. For a week, his co-workers assisted him as the elevator was being assessed, but the repair was delayed. Several weeks later, Nathan continued to use the steep loading dock ramp. After repeated conversations with management, it did not seem they wanted to repair the elevator. It was becoming a physical strain on Nathan and it was affecting his work. If this persists, which government entity would be able to assist Nathan in exercising his employment rights

Answers

Answer:

EEOC - Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

Explanation:

EEOC protects employees with disabilities, Nathan would qualify for such protection due to the physical strain.

Nathan may be able to file a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) if he believes that his employer has violated his rights under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

What action can be taken by the EEOC?

Charges of discrimination against employers who are subject to the law may be investigated by the EEOC. Our responsibility in an inquiry is to objectively and accurately evaluate the charges' accusations before reaching a conclusion. If we discover that there has been discrimination, we will work to resolve the issue.

The ADA requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees with disabilities, such as installing a functioning elevator or providing an alternative access route to work areas.

Nathan may also consider reaching out to his state's Department of Labor or a local advocacy group for people with disabilities to seek assistance. These organizations may be able to provide guidance and support in filing a complaint or pursuing legal action.

Learn more about Equal Employment Opportunity Commission here:

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An animator needs a laptop for audio/video editing, and notices that he can pay $2600 for a Dell XPS laptop, or lease from the manufacturer for monthly payments of $75 each for four years. The designer can borrow at an interest rate of 14% APR compounded monthly. What is the cost of leasing the laptop over buying it outright

Answers

Answer:

C) Leasing costs $145 more than buying

Explanation:

Calculation for the cost of leasing the laptop over buying it outright

First step is to get find the Present value (PV) using financial calculator

Rate =1.17% ( ⁴ 14% ÷ 12 months)

NPER=48 months ( 4 years × 12 month)

PMT=$75

FV=$0.00

Hence,PV will be :.

PV=$2,744.59

Now let calculate the cost of leasing

Cost of leasing= $2,744.59 - $2,600

Cost of leasing= $144.59

Cost of leasing=$145 Approximately

Therefore the cost of leasing the laptop over buying it outright will be $145

B. What the impact on XYZ's accounting equation in Maywhen it recorded the transaction as a debit to consultant expense for $10,000 and a credit to accounts payable for \$10,000

Answers

Answer:

The above entry would decrease stockholders' equity by $10,000 and increase the liabilities by $10,000.

Explanation:

Consultation expense is an expense and when the expense gets debited, it refers to expense being incurred which in turn decreases stockholders' equity. Accounts payable is a liability and crediting accounts payable increases the liability.

If a Swiss chocolate firm purchases an American ice cream manufacturer, the American ice cream manufacturer becomes a:

Answers

Explanation:

subsidiaria de la empresa de chocolate (i am spanish

)

​Cartwright's, a​ home-improvement store​ chain, reported these summarized​ figures: ​(Click the icon to view the income​ statement.)
​(Click the icon to view the balance​ sheets.)
Compute the​ following:
a. The rate of inventory turnover for .
b. ​Days' sales in average receivables during . Assume all sales are on credit.
a. Compute the rate of inventory turnover for . First enter the​ formula, then compute the inventory turnover for . ​(Round your answer to two decimal​ places.) Cost of goods sold / Average inventory = Inventory turnover $21,766,030 / $4,433,000 = 4.91
b. Compute the d​ays' sales in average receivables during . Enter the​ formula, then compute the​ days' sales in average receivables during .
​(Round your answer to two decimal​ places.)

Answers

Answer:

a. 4.91

b. 2.50 days

Explanation:

a. Inventory turnover

= Cost of goods sold / Average inventory

Average inventory =( Ending inventory + Opening inventory) / 2

= (4,676,000 + 4,190,000) / 2

= $4,433,000

Inventory turnover = 21,766,030 / $4,433,000

= 4.91

b. D​ays' sales in average receivables

= Average Account Receivables / Average daily sales

Average account receivables = (Ending receivables + Opening receivables) / 2

= (100,800 + 378,500) / 2

= $239,650

Average daily Sales = Sales / 365

= 34,988,900 / 365

= $95,860

D​ays' sales in average receivables = 239,650 / 95,860

= 2.50 days

In January, Dieker Company requisitions raw materials for production as follows: Job 1 $950, Job 2 $1,460, Job 3 $710, and general factory use $610. During January, time tickets show that the factory labor of $6,800 was used as follows: Job 1 $2,300, Job 2 $1,800, Job 3 $1,590, and general factory use $1,110.

Required:
Prepare the job cost sheets for each of the three jobs.

Answers

Answer:

Cost of Job 1

Materials $ 950

Factory Labor $ 2300

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4970

Cost of Job 2

Materials $ 1460

Factory Labor $ 1800

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4980

Cost of Job 3

Materials $ 710

Factory Labor $ 1590

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4020

Explanation:

Preparation for the job cost sheets for each of the three jobs.

JOB COST SHEETS

Job1 Job2 Job 3

Materials $950 $ 1460 $710

Factory Labor $2300 $ 1800 $1590

General Factory

Indirect material $ 610 $ 610 $610

Indirect labor $ 1110 $ 1110 $1110

Total $4970 $4980 $4020

Cost of Job 1

Materials $ 950

Factory Labor $ 2300

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4970

Cost of Job 2

Materials $ 1460

Factory Labor $ 1800

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4980

Cost of Job 3

Materials $ 710

Factory Labor $ 1590

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4020

Therefore the job cost sheets for each of the three jobs will be:

Cost of Job 1

Materials $ 950

Factory Labor $ 2300

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4970

Cost of Job 2

Materials $ 1460

Factory Labor $ 1800

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4980

Cost of Job 3

Materials $ 710

Factory Labor $ 1590

General Factory:

Indirect material $ 610

Indirect labor $ 1110

Total $ 4020

Apply concepts suppose a friend is trying to decide whether to purchase a car. Use what you know about opportunity cost to help your friend arrived at a wise decision.

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

Opportunity cost refers to the forfeited benefits as a result of preferring one option over others.  When deciding between several choices, one has to weigh the gains associated with each option.

When a choice is made, one foregoes the benefits from the options not preferred. The friend needs money to buy a car. Naturally, they have several options to spend that money other than buying a car. For example, they can invest in stocks, take a holiday, or buy a house. All the alternatives have their uniques benefits. If they buy a car, they forego the advantages of the other options. Opportunity cost is measured as the benefits of the next best alternative

At December 31, 2019, Skysong Corporation had the following stock outstanding. 10% cumulative preferred stock, $100 par, 108,966 shares $10,896,600 Common stock, $5 par, 4,044,060 shares 20,220,300 During 2020, Skysong did not issue any additional common stock. The following also occurred during 2020. Income from continuing operations before taxes $22,887,900 Discontinued operations (loss before taxes) $3,284,900 Preferred dividends declared $1,089,660 Common dividends declared $2,204,300 Effective tax rate 35 %
Compute earnings per share data as it should appear in the 2020 income statement of Skysong Corporation. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.48.)

Answers

Answer:

Earnings per share from continuing operations is $3.41 per share.

Earnings per share from discontinued operations is -$0.53 per share.

Explanation:

The earnings per share data can be computed by preparing a partial income statment as follows:

Skysong Corporation

Income Statement (Partial)

As at December 31, 2019

Particulars                                                                            Amount ($)  

Continuing operations

Income from continuing operations before taxes           22,887,900

Taxes on continuing operations (22,887,900 * 35%)       (8,010,765)  

Income from continuing operations after taxes                14,877,135

Preferred dividends declared                                           (1,089,660)  

Income from continuing operations after pref. div.           13,787,475

Discontinued operations

Discontinued operations (loss before taxes)                    (3,284,900)  

Tax benefit on discontinued oper. (3,284,900 * 35%)          1,149,715  

Discontinued operations (loss after taxes)                         (2,135,185)

Earnings per share:

Continuing operations  (13,787,475 / 4,044,060)                      3.41

Discontinued operations (2,135,185 / 4,044,060)                    (0.53)

On June 10, Pais Company purchased $9,000 of merchandise from McGiver Company, terms 3/10, n/30. Pais Company pays the freight costs of $400 on June 11. Goods totaling $600 are returned to McGiver Company for credit on June 12. On June 19, Pais Company pays McGiver Company in full, less the purchase discount. Both companies use a perpetual inventory system.
Prepare separate entries for each transaction on the books of Pais Company.

Answers

Answer:

A. Books of Pais Company

June 10

Dr Merchandise inventory $9,000

Cr Accounts payable $9,000

June 11

Dr Merchandise inventory $400

Cr Cash $400

June 12

Dr Accounts payable $600

Cr Merchandise inventory $600

On June 19

Dr Account payable 8,400

Cr Cash 8,148

Cr Merchandise inventory 252

B. Books of McGiver Company

June 10

Dr Accounts receivable $9,000

Cr Sales $9,000

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Cr Merchandise inventory $5,000

On June 11

No entry

On June 12

Dr Sales returns & allowances $600

Cr Accounts receivable $600

Dr Merchandise inventory $310

Cr Cost of Goods Sold $310

On June 19

Dr Cash 8,148

Dr Sales discounts 252

Cr Accounts receivable 8,400

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the entries on the books of Pais Company.

June 10

Dr Merchandise inventory $9,000

Cr Accounts payable $9,000

June 11

Dr Merchandise inventory $400

Cr Cash $400

June 12

Dr Accounts payable $600

Cr Merchandise inventory $600

On June 19

Dr Account payable 8,400

($9,000 - $600)

Cr Cash 8,148

(8,400 x 97%)

Cr Merchandise inventory 252

(8,400 x 3%)

B. Preparation of the entries on the books of McGiver Company

June 10

Dr Accounts receivable $9,000

Cr Sales $9,000

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Cr Merchandise inventory $5,000

On June 11

No entry is needed in McGiver Company books

On June 12

Dr Sales returns & allowances $600

Cr Accounts receivable$600

Dr Merchandise inventory$310

Cr Cost of Goods Sold$310

On June 19

Dr Cash 8,148

(8,400 x 97%)

Dr Sales discounts 252

(8,400 x 3%)

Cr Accounts receivable 8,400

(8,148+252)

Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics
Aug.
1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $6,500 cash and $33,500 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for como stock.
2 The company paid $2,100 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months
5 The company purchased office supplies for $880 cash
20 The company received $3,331 cash in photography Tees earned.
31 The company paid $675 cash for August utilities.
Required:
1. Post the transactions to the T-accounts.
2 Use the amounts from the T-accounts in Requirement to prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose for Pics.

Answers

Answer:

Pose-for-Pics

1. T-accounts:

Cash

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 1      Common stock           $6,500

Aug. 2     Prepaid Insurance                       $2,100

Aug. 5     Office supplies                                 880

Aug. 20   Photography Fees        3,331

Aug. 31    Utilities                                             675

Aug. 31    Balance                                       $6,176

Common Stock

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 1       Cash                                           $6,500

Aug. 1       Photography Equipment           33,500

Aug. 31     Balance                       $40,000

Photography Equipment

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 1      Common stock           $33,500

Prepaid Insurance

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 2      Cash                             $2,100

Office Supplies

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 4      Cash                                $880

Photography Fees

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 20    Cash                                             $3,331

Utilities

Date         Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Aug. 31     Cash                             $675

2. Pose-for-Pics

Trial Balance

As of August 31:

Accounts Titles            Debit      Credit

Cash                           $6,176

Common stock                          $40,000

Equipment                33,500

Prepaid Insurance      2,100

Office supplies             880

Photography Fees                        3,331

Utilities expense          675

Totals                    $43,331      $43,331

Explanation:

T-accounts are the general ledger accounts where the transactions of Pose-for-Pics are summarized.  From the T-accounts, the Trial Balance can be prepared to show the list of account balances from the general ledger.  The Trial Balance forms the first basis for the preparation of financial statements after adjustments have been made for accruals, prepayments, deferred revenue, and depreciation expenses.  The Trial Balance may also show that the accounts have been correctly posted with corresponding debit and credit entries.

Grandma and Grandpa Generous had many children, but they have only one grandchild,Harold. Grandma and Grandpa would like to give him a gift of $5.43 million. Upon the transfer to Harold, for which taxes will Grandma and Grandpa Generoushave a current liability? Assume Grandma and Grandpa have exhausted their lifetime gifttax exemption

Answers

Answer:

Gift Tax GSTT

Explanation:

In such a scenario, Grandma and Grandpa Generoushave a current liability to the Gift Tax GSTT. This tax rate applies to Grandma and Grandpa Generous because the gift exceeds the limit per individual for gifting and because they have exhausted their lifetime gift-tax exemption. Meaning that they have to pay taxes on this gift of $5.43 million which according to the GSTT guidelines is a fixed rate of 40% of the gift that was given.

The demand curve is ?
sloping.

Answers

Answer:

u used my post for points so im doing the same

Explanation:

A manufacturing company is using a two container kanban system between a downstream and an upstream work center. Each container holds 25 parts. The using work center can handle 100 parts per day. The average elapsed time for the entire cycle is currently 0.4 days. The company is concerned about the efficiency and safety stock policy) of the operation.

Required:
If the safety stock factor is changed to 0.1 and the number of parts per container is increased to 44, how many containers will be needed?

Answers

Answer:

a. 1 container

Explanation:

Options are " 1 container, 2 containers, 3 containers, 4 containers"

Safety stock factor = (Number of container*Container size - Daily demand*Elapsed time) / (Daily demand*Elapsed time)

0.1 = (Number  of container*44 - 100*0.4) / (100*0.4)

0.1 = (Number  of container*44 - 40) / 40

0.1 * 40 = Number  of container*44 - 40

4 = Number  of container*44 - 40

4 + 40 = Number  of container*44

44 = Number  of container*44

Number  of container = 44 / 44

Number  of container = 1

When a business behaves in an ethical manner, it is known as:

Answers

Answer:

organisational loyalties

Explanation:

Business are behaving in a manner that they do not change their relationship with other businesses or with workers.

What is the rate of return when 20 shares of Stock A purchased for \$30/share , are sold for $710? The commission on the sale is $6

Answers

Answer:

ROI=17.33%

Explanation:

the rate of return = Net gain/ initial investments x 100 %

Net gains = (selling price  - commissions) -  purchase price

Purchase price = 20 x $30 = $600

Selling price = 710

Commission = $6

ROI ={( 710 - 6) - 600}/ 600 x 100

ROI = 104/600 x 100

ROI= 0.173333 x 100

ROI=17.33%

ISS policies must set rules for users, define consequences of violations, and minimize risk to the organization. There are typically five different types of documents in a policy framework: 1) Principles; 2) Policy; 3) Standard; 4) Procedure, and 5) Guideline

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False.

Explanation:

A business strategy sets the overall direction for a business firm or company because it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan.

Issues specific standards (ISS) policies must set rules for users, define consequences of violations, and minimize risk to the organization. There are typically six (6) different types of documents in a policy framework:

1) Principles;

2) Policy;

3) Standard;

4) Procedure.

5) Guideline

6. Definitions.

Klingon Cruisers, Inc., purchased new cloaking machinery four years ago for $12 million. The machinery can be sold to the Romulans today for $11.2 million. Klingon's current balance sheet shows net fixed assests of 9.2 million, current libabilities of $820,000, and net working capital of $222,000. If all the current account were liquidated today, the company would receive $1.04 million cash.
what is the book value of Klingon's total assets today?
What is the sum of the market value of the NWC and the market value of fixed assets?

Answers

Answer:

1. $10,242,000

2. $11,420,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation for what is the book value of Klingon's total assets today

First step is to calculate Current Assets using this formula

Current Assets = current liabilities + Net Working Capital (NWC)

Let plug in the formula

Current Assets= $820,000+$222,000

Current Assets=$1,042,000

Now let calculate Book value of total assets using this formula

Book value of total assets =Net fixed assets+Current Assets=

Let plug in the formula

Book value of total assets=$9,200,000+$1,042,000

Book value of total assets = $10,242,000

Therefore the book value of Klingon's total assets today will be $10,242,000

2.Calculation for the sum of the market value of the NWC and the market value of fixed assets

First step is to calculate Market value of NWC using this formula

Market Value of NWC =Current Assets -Current Liabilities

Let plug in the formula

Market Value of NWC=$1,040,000-$820,000

Market Value of NWC = $220,000

Now let calculate the sum of the market value of the NWC and the market value of fixed assets

Sum of market value of NWC and Fixed Assets =$11,200,000+$220,000

Sum of market value of NWC and Fixed Assets = $11,420,000

Therefore the sum of the market value of the NWC and the market value of fixed assets will be $11,420,000

It is recommended that you complete card inventory log sheets contained in each box of Emerald cards as the cards are distributed to clients.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

In the case when the card inventory is finished in terms of log sheet that contained in each and every box of Emerald cards so the same is allocated or distributed to clients

So as per the given situation, the given statement is true

Therefore the correct option is a

Thus, the incorrect option is b

So the same is relevant

Assume that in an isolated village each household specializes in the production of the good in which they enjoy a comparative advantage. It follows that each household specializes in the production of the good for which the opportunity cost of production is ___________.

Answers

Answer: low

Explanation:

When countries produce the goods that they have comparative advantage in, this implies that they will not produce the goods that they have the opportunity cost to be high.

In this case, they'll produce the products that they have low opportunity cost. The opportunity cost simply means the cost of what they'll forgo.

Banks are like other businesses. While businesses sell services or physical things, banks sell money in the form of loans and credit cards. Banks earn their income in part on the interest they charge on loans. That interest is higher than the interest they pay on depositors' accounts. For example, if you deposit your money in a bank, it may pay you 2 percent interest. So for $100 of your money, it will pay you $2. Then let's say a bank customer wants to borrow $100. The bank might charge that person 10 percent interest on that loan, meaning the borrower would have to pay back $110 after a year. The bank will earn $10 on the $100 it loaned, and it only paid you $2 for that $100. It made a profit of $8.

Which statement summarizes the paragraph?

A
People who take out a $100 loan from the bank at a 10 percent interest rate will pay the bank an extra $10.
B
People who deposit $100 into their account can usually expect to earn 2 percent from their deposit, or $2.
C
Banks are businesses that make money by selling credit cards to people who pay interest on them.
D
Banks make money by charging a higher interest on loans than the interest they pay on depositors' accounts.

Answers

Answer:

D. Banks make money by charging a higher interest on loans than the interest they pay on depositors' accounts.

Explanation:

Commercials banks are intermediaries of credit. They connect the supply side and demand side of credit. Banks accept deposits and use them to create loans for other customers.

Interest earned from loans is the primary source of revenue for banks. Interest from loans is earned when banks charge higher interest on loans than they pay for deposits.

which is not an object to taxation?
person
business
transaction public property

which limitation of taxation is the concept of situs of taxation based?
territoriality
public purpose
internati comity
exemption of the government​

Answers

Transaction public property

Exemption of the government

The issuance of common stock always decrease equity.


True
False?

Answers

I believe this answer is true

Your friend says that Company A is doing a great job for shareholders. He says that their ROA is high. You point out that shareholders tend to like debt and the Company A has low debt. Furthermore, ROA is biased towards companies with low debt. You suggest that ________

Answers

Answer:

Your friend says that Company A is doing a great job for shareholders. He says that their ROA is high. You point out that shareholders tend to like debt and the Company A has low debt. Furthermore, ROA is biased towards companies with low debt. You suggest that __ROE______ is a better measure of the job management is doing for shareholders.

Explanation:

Company A's Return on Equity (ROE) is a financial measure that investors use to gauge how their equity investments in the company are generating income.  The Return on Assets (ROA) helps the same investors to measure how management is using Company A's assets or resources to generate more income. Company A's ROE is determined by dividing its net income by the equity, while its ROA is determined by dividing its net income by the assets.  If the ROE equals the ROA, it shows that there is no leverage (debts) held by Company A.

Miller Corporation has a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond has a coupon rate of 8 percent, a YTM of 6 percent, and 18 years to maturity. The Modigliani Company has a discount bond making semiannual payments. This bond has a coupon rate of 6 percent, a YTM of 8 percent, and also has 18 years to maturity. Both bonds have a par value of $1,000.

Required:
a. What is the price of each bond today?
b. If interest rates remain unchanged, what do you expect the price of these bonds to be 1 year from now? In 9 years? In 13 years? In 17 years? In 18 years?

Answers

Answer:

The function/formula for PV is PV(Rate,Nper,PMT,FV) where Rate = YTM, Nper = Period, PMT = Coupon Payment and FV = Face Value of Bonds.

a. Miller Bond  

Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 18*2 = 36, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(3%,36,40,1000)

Bond Price = $1,218.32

 

Modigliani Bond

Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 18*2 = 36, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]

Bond Price = PV(4%,36,30,1000)

Bond Price = $810.92

b.   1 Year from Now

Miller Bond

Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 18*2 = 34, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(3%,34,40,1000)

Bond Price = $1,211.32

Modigliani Bond  

Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 17*2 = 34, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]

Bond Price = PV(4%,34,30,1000)

Bond Price = $815.89

9 Years from Now  

Miller Bond

Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 9*2 = 18, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(3%,18,40,1000)

Bond Price = $1,137.54

 

Modigliani Bond

Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 9*2 = 18, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]

Bond Price = PV(4%,18,30,1000)

Bond Price = $873.41  

13 Years from Now

Miller Bond

Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 5*2 = 10, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(3%,10,40,1000)

Bond Price = $1,085.30

Modigliani Bond

Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 5*2 = 10, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]

Bond Price = PV(4%,10,30,1000)

Bond Price = $918.89  

17 Years from Now  

Miller Bond

Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 1*2 = 2, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(3%,2,40,1000)

Bond Price = $1,019.13  

Modigliani Bond  

Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 1*2 = 2, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]

Bond Price = PV(4%,2,30,1000)

Bond Price = $981.14

18 Years  

Miller Bond

Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 1*2 = 2, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(3%,0,40,1000)

Bond Price = $1,000

Modigliani Bond

Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 0, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]  

Bond Price = PV(4%,0,30,1000)

Bond Price = $1,000

Identify which department has stewardship over the following journals, ledgers, and files.

a. Customer open order file
b. Sales journal
c. Journal voucher file
d. Cash receipts journal
e. Inventory subsidiary ledger
f. Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
g. Sales history file
h. Shipping report file
i. Credit memo file
j. Sales order file
k. Closed sales order file

Answers

Answer:

a. Customer open order file ⇒ SALES ORDER DEPARTMENT

This department deals with customer orders so they open the customer open order file.

b. Sales journal ⇒ BILLING DEPARTMENT.

In order the know how much to bill customers, this department does the sales journal.

c. Journal voucher file ⇒ BILLING DEPARTMENT

Journal voucher file is derived from the sales journal so it also falls under the billing department.

d. Cash receipts journal ⇒ CASH RECEIPTS DEPARTMENT

Cash receipts department are in charge of cash transactions that involve receipts so they are in charge of making the relevant journal.

e. Inventory subsidiary ledger ⇒ INVENTORY CONTROL DEPARTMENT

f. Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger ⇒ ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE DEPARTMENT

As the department in charge of transactions related to the Account receivables, this department is in charge of the ledger that records these receivables.

g. Sales history file ⇒ SALES DEPARTMENT

h. Shipping report file ⇒ SHIPPING DEPARTMENT

The shipping report file shows details of goods shipped to customers and so this falls under the responsibility of the shipping department.

i. Credit memo file ⇒ CREDIT DEPARTMENT

j. Sales order file ⇒ SALES DEPARTMENT

k. Closed sales order file ⇒ SALES DEPARTMENT

The sales department is in charge of these last two because everything that has to do with sales falls under the Sales department except for when the sale is first ordered.

The department that has stewardship over the following journals, ledgers, and files will be:

a. Customer open order file - Sales order departmentb. Sales journal - Billing departmentc. Journal voucher file - Billing department.d. Cash receipts journal - Cash receipt department.e. Inventory subsidiary ledger - Inventory control department.f. Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger - Account receivable department.g. Sales history file - Sales departmenth. Shipping report file - Shipping department.i. Credit memo file - Credit departmentj. Sales order file - Sales departmentk. Closed sales order file - Sales department.

It should be noted that the sales department is in charge of sales in the organization. The cash receipt department is in charge of cash transactions that have to do with receipts.

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Bill Company paid a previously unrecorded utility bill of $1,000 on January 31st for the month of January.

Which of the following is included in the journal entry on January 31st?

Group of answer choices

A DEBIT Utility Payable $1,000

A DEBIT Utility Expense $1,000

A CREDIT Prepaid Utility Expense $1,000

A CREDIT Utility Expense $1,000

A DEBIT Prepaid Utility Expense $1,000

A CREDIT Utility Payable $1,000

Answers

Answer:

A DEBIT Utility Expense $1,000

Explanation:

Utilities are expenses to a business. The unrecorded utility bill increases the amount of business expenses. As per the accounting principles, an increase in expenses is debited. The utility expenses account will be debited by $1000.

Rent controls force landlords to price apartments below the equilibrium price level. An immediate effect is a shortage (excess demand) of apartments because the quantity of apartments demanded is greater than the quantity supplied at the regulated price.
When cities prevent landlords from charging market rents, which of the following are common long-run outcomes?
a. Black markets develop.
b. The quality of available rental housing units falls.
c. Landlords earn lower profits renting housing units, but the rent charged has no effect on either the quantity or quality of rental units.
d. Nonprice methods of rationing emerge.

Answers

Answer: b. The quality of available rental housing units falls.

d. Nonprice methods of rationing emerge.

Explanation:

Rent control is simply defined as a government program which involves placing a limit on the fee that can be charged by a landlord for the lease if his or her house. Rent control are usually put in place to make the cost of living affordable to the people especially the low income earners.

Based on the information given in the question, the common long-run outcomes include the quality of available rental housing units falls and also there'll be emergence of non price methods of rationing.

Under the transactions approach used in financial accounting, every transaction has a single effect upon each party engaging in it.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

Under the transactions approach used in financial accounting, every transaction has a single effect upon each party engaging in it.

b. False

Explanation:

Every transaction has double effect upon each party that is engaged in it.   Instead, a business records each transaction to show that it affects the accounting equation of assets = liabilities + equity.  This implies that every transaction that occurs must have an effect on the asset side and the liabilities + equity side.  While one account will be receiving value, another account will be giving out the value for the same transaction.  This effect helps to keep the equation in balance at all times.

Your boss has asked you to calculate the profitability ratios of Cold Goose Metal Works, Inc. and make comments on its second-year performance as compared to its first-year performance. The following shows Cold Goose's income statement for the last two years. The company had assets of $7,050,000 in the first year and $11,277,600 in the second year. Common equity was equal to $3,750,000 in the first year, 100% of earnings were paid out as dividends in the first year, and the firm did not issue new stock in the second year.


Net Sales $3,810,000 $3,000,000
Operating costs less depreciation and amortization 1365000 1,267,500
Depreciation and amortization $190,500 $120,000
Total Operating Costs 1,555,500 1,387,500
Operating Income (or EBIT) $225,450 $1,612,500
Less: Interest 225,450 169,313
Earnings before taxes (EBT) $2,029,050 $1,443,187
Less: Taxes (40%) 821,620 577,275
Net Income $1,217,430 $865,912

Required:
Calculate the profitability ratios of Cold Goose Metal Works, Inc.

Answers

Answer:

Gross Margin % 59.2% 53.8%

 compares gross profit to sales revenue  

 

Ne income Margin 32.0% 28.9%

 compares net income to sales revenue  

 

ROA return on assets 10.8% 12.3%

net earnings relative to the company’s total assets.  

 

ROE return on equity 32.5% 23.1%

net income relative to stockholders’ equity,  

Explanation:

Net Sales                                                         3,810,000 3,000,000

Operating costs less depreciation/amortization 1,365,000 1,267,500

Depreciation and amortization                            190,500 120,000

Total Operating Costs                                        1,555,500 1,387,500

Operating Income (or EBIT)                               2,254,500 1,612,500

Less: Interest                                                           225,450 169,313

Earnings before taxes (EBT)                               2,029,050 1,443,187

Less: Taxes (40%)                                                   821,620 577,275

Net Income                                                           1,217,430 865,912

 

assets 11,277,600 7,050,000

Equity 3,750,000 3,750,000

 

Gross Margin % 59.2% 53.8%

 compares gross profit to sales revenue  

 

Ne income Margin 32.0% 28.9%

 compares net income to sales revenue  

 

ROA return on assets 10.8% 12.3%

net earnings relative to the company’s total assets.  

 

ROE return on equity 32.5% 23.1%

net income relative to stockholders’ equity,  

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