Sodium carbonate solution reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid. The equation for the reaction is shown.
Na2CO3(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
Excess sodium carbonate is added to 10.0cm3 of 0.10mol/ dm3 hydrochloric acid.
Which volume of carbon dioxide gas is made?
A 12cm3 B 24cm3 C 12000cm3 D 24000cm3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

12000cm³ is the answer

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Answer 2

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore,  volume of carbon dioxide gas made is 11.2L.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

The balanced equation for the given reaction can be given as

Na[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + CO[tex]_2[/tex](g) + H2O(l)

moles of  hydrochloric acid = 10.0dm³ × 0.10mol/ dm³

                                              =1 mole

The mole ratio between carbon dioxide and HCl is 1:2.

mole of  CO[tex]_2[/tex]=0.5 moles

volume of  CO[tex]_2[/tex]=moles× 22.4

                         =0.5 ×22.4

                         =11.2L

Therefore,  volume of carbon dioxide gas made is 11.2L.

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Related Questions

The movement of electrons is what type of energy? A. Charge energy B. Kinetic energy C. Magnetic energy D. Electrical energy

Answers

Answer:

The movement of electrons is kinetic energy, capable of producing electrical energy (option B).

Explanation:

An electron is a mobile subatomic particle, located outside the atom and forming elliptical orbits, unlike protons and neutrons. In addition, each electron has a negative charge.

The energy on which the movement of the electrons depends is kinetic energy, which promotes this movement. The interaction between the negative charges of the electrons and the positive charge of the protons produces electrical energy.

The other options are not correct because the charge energy, electric energy and magnetic energy are consequences of the activity of the subatomic particles of the atom.

Answer:

D) Electrical energy

Explanation:

Hello!  This is the correct answer! (I took the K12 test) If you are having any further trouble, please review the lesson.  Hope this helps!  Have a blessed day! :)

The initial mass of a radioisotope is 15.0 g. If the radioisotope has a half-life of 2.75 years, how much remains after four half-lives?

Answers

Answer:

0.9375 grams

Explanation:

As we know half life is the time period in which quantity of a substance reduces to half of its original value.

The formula to calculate amount of substance left after n half life is [tex]x/2^n[/tex]

where x is the amount of original substance

n is the no of half life.

_________________________________________

Given

No. of half lives = 4

amount of original substance = 15 gram

thus,

n = 4

x = 15 grams

amount of radioisotope left after 4 half life = [tex]x/2^n = 15 \ gram/2^4 = 15 \ grams / 16 = 0.9375 \ grams\\[/tex]

Thus, only 0.9375 grams of radioisotope are left after 4 half lives.

Which is the largest in size? OA. A. a star O B. a planet O c. an asteroid D. a galaxy E. a supernova E.​

Answers

Answer:

galaxy

Explanation:

galaxy is the largest in size

The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/mL. If you use 108 g of aluminum foil, what is its volume in mL?
Question 13 options:

0.642 mL


292 mL


40.0 mL


2.50 mL

Answers

Answer:

volume =40.0 ml

Explanation:

density = mass/ volume

volume = mass/ density

volume = 108/ 2.70

volume =40.0 ml

Name given to the type of microscope that only has one lens.

Answers

Answer:

simple microscope has only one lens

:)

An object of mass 10kg whirled round in a horizontal circle of radius 4m by a revolving
String inclined to the vertical. If the uniform speed of the object is 5m/s.Calculate the tension of the string.​

Answers

Answer:

114N is correct answer.

A 4.24 kg marble slab has the volume of 1564 cm3 What is the density in g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

2.71 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

volume of marble = 1564 cm³

1 kg = 1000 g

4.24 kg = 4240 g

mass = 4240 g

The density is

[tex]density = \frac{4240}{1564} \\ = 2.710997442...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.71 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

When the mass of the boron atom is calculated, the mass of the electrons is ignored. Why is the mass of the electrons ignored?

Answers

Answer:

Because electron mass is so insignificant compared to proton and neutron mass that it can be ignored.

Explanation:

Answer. Because electron mass is so insignificant compared to proton and neutron mass that it CAN be ignored.

WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST HELPPPP
What is the density of an object that weighs 14.5g and has a volume of 0.99cm^3

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

14.65 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass of object = 14.5 g

volume = 0.99 cm³

The density of the object is

[tex]density = \frac{14.5}{0.99} \\ = 14.64646464...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

14.65 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

Answer:

14.65 g/cm³

happy to help ya

Explanation:

if you have a volume of 10 ml and a mass of 100 kg, what is the density.

Answers

10 ml/kg is your density

density=mass/volume

Mark as brainliest if you answer it right.
Samantha noticed her hands get colder in winter than other exposed parts of her body such as her face and neck.

Answers

The correct answer is B.

Calculate the volume of a substance if the mass is 30 g and the density is 3.0 g/ml

S H O W A L L C A L C U L A T I O N S

Answers

Volume = mass/density
Therefore vol. = 30/3
= 10ml

how to find out number of protons , neutrons and electrons?​

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons. The mass number of the atom (M) is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus

Why are do some substances have larger or smaller densities than others?

Answers

Answer:

What is the particle model of matter?

How small are atoms and molecules?

How does the particle model of matter describe solids, liquids and gases?

How does the particle model of matter help us understand the process of diffusion?

How can materials be made to change their state?

How does the particle model of matter help us to understand changes of state in materials, such as melting, evaporation, condensation and freezing?

How are density, mass and volume related to each other?

How do the densities of solids, liquids and gases compare?

Which aspects of the particles in a given material influence the density of that material?

Why does oil float on water? Is this related to density?

How can the particle model of matter help us to understand expansion and contraction?

How does a gas exert pressure?

Is the pressure a gas exerts related to the number of gas particles? If so, how?

What happens to pressure when we change its volume and temperature?

Can you remember learning that matter can exist in three different states? What are the three states called?

Can you remember the properties of the different states of matter? Discuss this in your class. Look at the following diagram of the states of matter to help you. Remember to take some notes as you discuss in class.

Each state of matter behaves differently and the particles in each state behave differently. This diagram compares the particles in a gas, a liquid and a solid.

In this chapter we are going to review what we know about solids, liquids and gases. We are going to learn about a scientific model that can be used to describe how the particles in all three states behave. This model is called the particle model of matter and it will help us understand much more about the properties of solids, liquids and gases. Let's get started!

What is the particle model of matter?

scientific theory

phenomenon

disordered

uniform

random

reverse

controlled experiment

In the previous chapter we learnt that scientists use models when they want to describe things that are difficult to understand. We discussed a model of the atom that helped us to imagine what atoms look like.

This model of the atom shows us where the different sub-atomic particles can be found. The sub-atomic particles shown here are the proton, neutron and electron.

Theories are similar to models. They explain scientific phenomena (things and events that can be described and explained in scientific terms) using pictures and words.

What does the particle model of matter teach us?

The particle model describes matter in a very specific way. It describes four important aspects of matter:

All matter is made up of particles that are incredibly small - much too small to see with the naked eye. The particles can be atoms or combinations of atoms that are bonded.

There are forces between the particles.

The particles in matter are always moving. The more energy they have, the faster they move.

The spaces between the particles in matter are empty. You might assume that the spaces between particles are filled with air, but this is not the case. They contain nothing at all.

If you need to, turn back to chapter 1 to revise the terms atom, element, compound and molecule and how they relate.

Why is the particle model of matter so useful?

The particle model of matter is one of the most useful scientific models because it describes matter in all three states. Understanding how the particles of matter behave is vital if we hope to understand science!

The model also helps us to understand what happens to the particles when matter changes from one state to another.

The following diagram shows different changes of state, as well as which processes are the reverse of each other. Melting and freezing are the reverse processes of each other and so are evaporation (boiling) and condensation.

Under special circumstances, a solid can change directly into a gas without melting first. This process is known assublimation and its reverse (when a gas changes directly into a solid without condensing first) is called deposition.

The size, mass, and arrangement of molecules affect the density of a substance

Why are scientific models important in the study of science

Answers

Answer:

Models are important in the study of science because they explain a scientific phenomenon that is not directly experienced.

Explanation:

A Model in science is an idea, a process or a system applied by scientists to test hypothesis of a certain phenomenon in study. A model can be used to predict information using the data obtained. However, it is important to mention that after testing a model , a scientist can improve it using new data obtained in the area of study. Models are therefore a vital part of scientific research and the results communicated when explaining a phenomenon.

Rewrite the following chemical formula in dissociated ion form.
KI (aq)
A. K+ + I-
B. K2+ + I2-
C. K+ (aq) + I- (aq)
D. K2+ (aq) + I2- (aq)
plz hurry

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

KI (aq)+ H2O(l)  -----  K +1  (aq)  + I - 1 (aq)

Placing a sample of iron (ll) oxide into a graduated cylinder makes the water volume increase 12.0 mL. The weight of the sample is 76.6 g. What is its density?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

3.83 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 76.6 g

volume = 12 mL

The density of iron (ll) oxide is

[tex]density = \frac{76.6}{12} \\ = 6.38333333...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

6.38 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Answer:

he answer is

3.83 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

From the question

mass = 76.6 g

volume = 12 mL

The density of iron (ll) oxide is

Explanation:

A train is accelerating at a rate of 11.8 m/s2. What is this rate in units of nm/ms2?
A1.18x10^-11 nm/ms^2
B1.18x10^-14nm/ms^2
C1.18x10^7nm/ms^2
D1.18x10^9nm/ms^2
E1.18x10^4nm/ms^2

Answers

Answer:

E. 1.18x10^4nm/ms^2

Explanation:

The aceleration of the train is given in m/s². We need to conver, first, the meters to nm and then, the seconds to ms as follows:

11.8m/s² * (1x10⁹nm / 1m) = 1.18x10¹⁰nm / s²

Now, as 1s is equal to 1000ms:

1.18x10¹⁰nm / s² * ((1s)² / (1000ms)²)) =

1.18x10⁴nm / ms²

Thus, right option is:

E. 1.18x10^4nm/ms^2

How does temperature affect mass?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing temperature increases vapor pressure, which speeds up outgassing and evaporation, both of which reduce the mass of the object of interest 

1. Ethanoic acid is a weak acid and hydrochloric acid is a strong acid.​

Answers

Answer: true

Explanation: The hydrochloric acid is the strong acid used in a labratorical experiments

But in other wise ethanoic acid

Is a weak acid used in day to day activities.

How are pure substances and mixtures different

Answers


A pure substance, any compound or element, can't be separated into different atoms by physical methods. ... Remember that pure substances are compounds and elements (made up of the same atom or same molecule respectively), while mixtures are an assortment of different substances put together.

Which physical property is used to be Indentify the ability to dissolve

Answers

Answer:

solubility

Explanation:

solubility is a measure of how much a substance will dissolve in a solvent.

An atom has the following three isotopes: 24 amu (percent abundance = 78.99%)25 amu (percent abundance =10.00\%) , and 26 amu (percent bundance=11.01\%) . Calculate the average atomic mass. What is the identity of this atom based on your calculation?

Answers

We multiply each mass with its percentage.
24*(78.99/100) = 18.96
25*(10/100)= 2.5
26*(11.01/100)= 2.86
Then add these together.
18.96+2.5+2.86= 24.32amu
An element that has an average mass of nearly 24.32amu would be Mg (magnesium)

1. The average atomic mass of the element is 24.32 amu

2. The identity of the atom is Magnesium (Mg)

Let the 1st isotope be A

Let the 2nd isotope be B

Let the 3rd isotope be C

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

For Isotope A

Mass of A = 24 amu

Abundance of A (A%) = 78.99%

For Isotope B

Mass of B = 25 amu

Abundance of B (B%) = 10%

For Isotope C

Mass of C = 26 amu

Abundance of C (C%) = 11.01%

Average atomic mass =?

The average atomic mass of the atom can be obtained as follow:

Atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100] + [(Mass of C × C%)/100]

= [(24 × 78.99)/100] + [(25 × 10)/100] + [(26 × 11.01)/100]

= 18.9576 + 2.5 + 2.8626

= 24.32 amu

Therefore, the atomic mass of the atom is 24.32 amu.

From the periodic table, the element having atomic mass of 24.32 amu is Magnesium (Mg).

Therefore, the identity of the atom is Magnesium (Mg)

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24860298

Please help ASAP please

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Number of Energy Levels: 3

First Energy Level: 2

Second Energy Level: 8

Third Energy Level: 7

* Please do not just copy my answer it was meant to help you not just give you anything to put down!!

* if you think my answer is good or will get you A please give me brainiest or five stars.

*love yourself. You’re beautiful, :) I promise

*Please treat people with kindness, wear a mask, and have a lovely day.

17






i took the test trust.

The volume of a rock sample is 8 cm3 and its density is 2 g/cm3 . What is the mass of the rock sample?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 16 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

volume of rock = 8 cm³

density = 2 g/cm³

The mass of the rock is

mass = 2 × 8

We have the final answer as

16 g

Hope this helps you

Answer:

16g

Explanation:

The formula is [ m = dv ] where d = density and v = volume.

m = 8 * 2

m = 16

Best of Luck!

Which of the following choices is a goal of science?

Answers

Answer

science aims to explain and understand

Explanation:

What is the definiton of reflection

Answers

the throwing back of your body or surface of light,heat,or sound without absorbing it.

Explanation:

"the reflection in a mirror"

Answer:

abrupt change in the direction of propagation of a wave that strikes the boundary between different mediums. At least part of the oncoming wave disturbance remains in the same medium. Regular reflection, which follows a simple law, occurs at plane boundaries

!PLEASE HELP! !URGENT! 25 POINTS

What process in stars played a role in the formation of the universe?

a) evoluton

b) nuclear reactions

c) photosynthesis

d) radiation

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

It would be b because of the bang that happened

Why would a scientist want to identify this species of spider? Check all that apply. to be certain that it is a spider to compare it to similar spiders to determine the relationship it has with other organisms to determine if the spider is safe to handle or not to find out how many offspring it has had this year

Answers

Answer:

-To compare it to similar spiders

-To determine the relationship it has with other organisms

-To determine if the spider is safe to handle or not

Explanation:

Answer: 2 3 4

Explanation:


Please help I need help fast please

Answers

Answer:

1 is h

2 is a

3 is

4 is e

5 is d

6 is

7 is g

8 is

9 is b

10 is f

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