Suppose Set A contains 48 elements and Set B contains 16 elements. If the total number elements in either Set A or Set B is 54, how many elements do Sets A and B have in common?

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the Set A and B given, Applying inclusion - exclusion principle the number of elements common to both Sets is 10

What is inclusion - exclusion principle?

This is a counting techniques that ensures that elements are not counted twice

It is achieved by the formula:

(A ∪ B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∩ B)  

Finding the elements Sets A and B have in common

The information from the question include the following

Set A contains 48 elements

Set B contains 16 elements

The total number elements in either Set A or Set B is 54

Applying inclusion - exclusion principle gives the formula

Set A + Set B - ( Set A ∩ Set B ) = Set A ∪ Set B

substituting the values gives

48 + 16 - ( Set A ∩ Set B ) = 54

48 + 16 - 54 = ( Set A ∩ Set B )

10 = ( Set A ∩ Set B )

( Set A ∩ Set B ) = elements Sets A and B have in common

Therefore the number of the elements common to Sets A and B  is 10

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Related Questions

help i’ll greatly appreciate it :)

Answers

Answer: i think B

Step-by-step explanation:

im not that sure tho

graph the function y=sqrt(x+6)+2. which point lies on the graph

Answers

Explanation

We are given the following function:

[tex]y=\sqrt{x+6}+2[/tex]

We are required to graph the function.

Using a graphing calculator, we have:

Hence, the answer is (-2, 4).

The last option is correct.

On December 13, 2007, one South African rand was worth 0.15 U.S. dollars.(a) On that date, how many rand was 44.11 dollars worth?Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a rand.rand(b) On that date, how many dollars was 168.18 rand worth?Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a dollars. I need help with this math problem.

Answers

Explanation

Part A

Given that one South African rand was worth 0.15 U.S. dollars. 44.11 dollars will be worth

[tex]\frac{44.11}{0.15}=294.07[/tex]

Answer: 294.07 rands

Part B

On that date, how many dollars was 168.18 rand worth?

[tex]168.18\times0.15=25.23[/tex]

Answer: 25.23 dollars

Which is equal to 2 over 5? A. 2%B. 2.5%C. 20%D. 25%E. 40%

Answers

Calculating the value of 2 over 5 in percentage, we have:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{2}{5}=\frac{20}{50}=\frac{40}{100}=40\text{\%} \\ or \\ \frac{2}{5}=0.4=40\text{\%} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So the correct option is E.

Matt and Amy each had summer jobs. Matt worked at a restaurant as a bus boy. He earned $10 per hour, plus tips. Amy worked as a dog-groomer. She earned $8 per hour, plus tips.A) Create an equation to represent their total earnings in each situation. Explain what each of the variables represent.

Answers

Given:-

Matt and Amy each had summer jobs. Matt worked at a restaurant as a bus boy. He earned $10 per hour, plus tips. Amy worked as a dog-groomer. She earned $8 per hour, plus tips.

To find:-

An equation to represent their total earnings in each situation.

A math teacher said that 18 out of 25 students passed the test. What percent of thestudents did NOT pass the test?C.72%A.18%D.28%B.82%

Answers

Let's begin by listing out the given information:

18 students passed

Total students = 25

Number of people who did not pass = 25 - 18 = 7

7 out of 25 students did not pass. This has its percentage as:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{7}{25}\cdot100\text{\%}=28\text{\%} \\ \Rightarrow28\text{\%} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, 28% of the students did not pass

2. Simba pays $15 per month
for the phone he bought. His cell phone plan costs $49
per month and includes 15GB of
data. He also pays $5 for each additional 1GB
of data he uses over the 15GB limit. Using x to represent the GB of data
he uses over 15 GB, write an equation to represent Simba's monthly cell
phone bill and determine how much he will pay if one month he uses
23GB of data.

Answers

The equation can be given as B=64+5x

And the cost of phone bill if he uses 23GB will $104

What is an linear equation is one variable?

An linear equation is an equation of degree one. the highest exponent is 1 and one variable is number of variable is 1 in the equation

We are given that, Simba pays $15 per month for the phone he bought. His cell phone plan costs $49 per month.

He pay additional $5 for 1 gb data after 15gb data limit got over

Let the number of gb's used be x

Hence the total bill will be given by the equation

B= 15+49+5x

B= 64+5x

If he uses 23 gb of data the first 15 Gb are covered in his phone plan

And he has to pay $5 for each gb

The total cost is 8*5=$40

Hence the total phone bill is B=64+40

B=$104

Hence the equation can be given as B=64+5x

And the cost of phone bill if he uses 23GB will $104

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Help I’m stuck ‼️‼️‼️ Hw due in a couple minutes

Answers

The lines AD and BC cross at a point where we have two pairs of vertically opposite angles.

The angles labelled (2x +50) and 100 are vertically opposite angles.

Vertically opposite angles are equal. Therefore;

[tex]\begin{gathered} 2x+50=100 \\ \text{Subtract 50 from both sides} \\ 2x+50-50=100-50 \\ 2x=50 \\ \text{Divide both sides by 2} \\ \frac{2x}{2}=\frac{50}{2} \\ x=25 \end{gathered}[/tex]

ANSWER:

The value of x is 25. The correct answer is option A

Please help i need the answers for a test and how to work em out for the future

Answers

Given: The angles as shown in the image

[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle DEY=105^0 \\ m\angle DEF=27x+3 \\ m\angle YEF=6x+3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

To Determine: The measure of angle DEF

Solution

It can be observed that

[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle DEY+m\angle YEF=m\angle DEF \\ Therefore \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} 105^0+6x+3=27x+3 \\ 105=27x-6x+3-3 \\ 105=21x \\ x=\frac{105}{21} \\ x=5 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle DEF=21x+3 \\ =21(5)+3 \\ =105+3 \\ =108 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Question 12

Given:

[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle UIJ=x+43 \\ m\angle HIJ=66 \\ m\angle HIU=x+37 \end{gathered}[/tex]

To Determine: The measure of angle HIU

Solution:

It can be observed that

[tex]m\angle UIJ+m\angle HIU=m\angle HIJ[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} x+43+x+37=66^0 \\ Collect-like-terms \\ x+x+43^0+37^0=66^0 \\ 2x+80^0=66^0 \\ 2x=66^0-80^0 \\ 2x=-14^0 \\ x=-\frac{14^0}{2} \\ x=-7^0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the measure of angle HIU would be

[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle HIU=x+37^0 \\ m\angle HIU=-7+37^0 \\ m\angle HIU=30^0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, the measure of angle HIU is 30⁰

What is the exact surface area of the right rectangular pyramid below? Leave your answer in simplified radical form.

Answers

Usually, to calculate the area of a solid we need to calculate the area of every face. Here we have a rectangle down, and four triangles. Our desired area (TA) will be the sum of those areas. Let's calculate those areas:

Area of the rectangle) The area of the rectangle (R) is

[tex]R=(leng\ldots)(wid\ldots)=(10cm)\cdot(4cm)=40\operatorname{cm}^2[/tex]

Area of the front triangle and the back tringle) Note that the front triangle and the back triangle are the "same". So the area of each of them is equal (this simplifies our work...). The area of each of them (FB) is

[tex]FB=\frac{(base)\cdot(high)}{2}[/tex]

What is their high?

The triangle with red, blue, and green edges is a right triangle... Its hypotenuse is the blue edge. We know the red edge, its length is 6cm, but what is the length of the green edge? Because our solid is a rectangular pyramid, we can say that the green edge is half of the length of the rectangle. that is, 5cm (10cm/2). Now, we know the red and green edges; so we can apply The Pythagoras theorem to get

[tex](blue)^2=(red)^2+(green)^2[/tex][tex](blue)^2=(6cm)^2+(5cm)2=36\operatorname{cm}+25\operatorname{cm}=61\operatorname{cm}^2[/tex][tex]undefined[/tex]

The diagram shows two similar polygonsN51P224048MR3016.5SFigures not drawn to scale.What is the length of CS?

Answers

Notice the correspondence between the vertices of the polygons:

[tex]VQRGX\approx CNPMS[/tex]

Corresponding segments of similar polygons are proportional. Then:

[tex]\frac{CS}{VX}=\frac{PM}{RG}[/tex]

Substitute VX=48, PM=22 and RG=16.5 and solve for CS:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \Rightarrow\frac{CS}{48}=\frac{22}{16.5} \\ \Rightarrow CS=\frac{22}{16.5}\times48 \\ \Rightarrow CS=64 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the length of CS is 64.

the area of a triangular wedge is 90 square inches the height is 18in what is the base

Answers

it is given that,

the height of the wedge is h = 18 in

the area of the wedge is A = 90 square in.

we know that the area of a triangle is

A = 1/2 x base x height

put values,

90 = 1/2 x base x 18

90/18 = 1/2 x base

5 = 1/2 x base

base = 5 x 2

base = 10 inches,

thus, the base of the wedge is 10 inches,

How do you solve this?

Answers

Answer: I thought you already asked this question.

Step-by-step explanation:

Factor.2n2 + 7n + 5

Answers

The first step to factor this expression is to find its roots (the values of 'n' that makes this expression equals zero)

To find the roots, we can use the quadratic formula:

(Using the coefficients a=2, b=7 and c=5)

[tex]\begin{gathered} n_1=\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}=\frac{-7-\sqrt{49-40}}{4}=\frac{-7-3}{4}=\frac{-10}{4}=\frac{-5}{2} \\ n_2=\frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}=\frac{-7+3}{4}=\frac{-4}{4}=-1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

So the roots of the expression are -5/2 and -1. Now, we can write the expression in this factored form:

[tex]\begin{gathered} a(n-n_1)(n-n_2) \\ 2(n+\frac{5}{2})(n+1) \\ (2n+5)(n+1) \end{gathered}[/tex]

So the factored form is (2n+5)(n+1)

You purchase a TV set that is originally valued at $1090. You receive a 45% discount on the purchase of a promo. Your sales tax rate is 7%. What is the total cost of the merchandise?

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be $641.47 I believe.

Step-by-step explanation:

Miles east of 100 80 60 40 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Time (hours) Where were the two cars in relation to each other when they began traveling? O A. Car B was 5 miles east of car A. O B. Car B was 20 miles east of car A. O C. Car Awas 15 miles east of car B. D. Car A was 5 miles east of car B. < PREVIOUS

Answers

Car B was 5 miles east of car A, Option A

If the function rule is to add 6, and an output value is 6, what is the input value?options:01-612

Answers

Given,

If the function rule is to add 6, and an output value is 6.

To find: What is the input value?

Solution:

When we add 0 to any number, we got the same number.

So adding 0 with 6 we get the same number 6.

[tex]6+0=6[/tex]

Thus, the answer 0 is the correct option.

What the answer to this to solve the problem

Answers

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

180-88=92

92+61=123

123+30+x=180

153+x=180

x=25

A motorboat takes 3 hours to travel 108 miles going upstream. The return trip takes 2 hours going downstream. What is the rate in still water and what is the rate of the current?Rate of the boat in still water: mi/hRate of the current: mi/hmi/h= miles per hour

Answers

Given:

It takes the boat 3 hours to travel 108 miles going upstream

Return trip = 2hours going downstream

Distance, d = 108 miles

Time going upstream = 3 hours

Time going downstream = 2 hours

Let's find the rate in still water and the current rate.

Let s represent the still rate

Let c represent the current rate.

Apply the distance formula:

Distance = Rate x Time

We have the set of equations:

(s - c) x 3 = 108.................................Equation 1

(s + c) x 2 = 108.................................Equation 2

Apply distributive property:

3s - 3c = 108

2s + 2c = 108

Let's solve both equations simultaneously using substitution method.

Rewrite the first equation for s:

3s - 3c = 108

Add 3c to both sides:

3s - 3c + 3c = 108 + 3c

3s = 108 + 3c

Divide all terms by 3:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{3s}{3}=\frac{108}{3}+\frac{3c}{3} \\ \\ s=36+c \end{gathered}[/tex]

Substitute s for (36 + c) in equation 2:

2s + 2c = 108

2(36 + c) + 2c = 108

72 + 2c + 2c = 108

72 + 4c = 108

Subtract 72 from both sides:

72 - 72 + 4c = 108 - 72

4c = 36

Divide both sides by 4:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{4c}{4}=\frac{36}{4} \\ \\ c=9 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Substitute c for 9 in either of thee equation.

Take the first equation:

3s - 3c = 108

3s - 3(9) = 108

3s - 27 = 108

Add 27 to both sides:

3s - 27 + 27 = 108 + 27

3s = 135

Divide both sides by 3:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{3s}{3}=\frac{135}{3} \\ \\ s=45 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, we have the solutions:

c = 9

s = 45

The rate of boat in still water is 45 miles per hour

The rate of the current is 9 miles per hour

Therefore, we have:

Rate of boat in still water: 45 mi/h

Rate of current: 9 mi/h

Take the firs

ANSWER:

Rate of boat in still water: 45 mi/h

Rae of the current: 9 mi/h

The dog looked at the cat warily A with interestb viciously c hungrily d with caution

Answers

Answer

Option D is correct.

The dog looked at the cat with caution.

is the same as

The dog looked at the cat warily.

Explanation

The word warily means 'using caution' or 'cautiously'.

Hope this Helps!!!

Enter your solution as an ordered pair, with no spaces and with parentheses. OR the answer could be: Infinitely many OR No Solution

Answers

Given the equation system:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1)y=4x \\ 2)3x+2y=55 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The first step is to replace the first equation in the second equation

[tex]3x+2(4x)=55[/tex]

With this, we have a one unknown equation. Now we can calculate the value of x:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 3x+8x=55 \\ 11x=55 \\ \frac{11x}{11}=\frac{55}{11} \\ x=5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now that we know the value of x, we can determine the value of y, by replacing x=5 in the first equation

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=4x \\ y=4\cdot5 \\ y=20 \end{gathered}[/tex]

This system has only one solution and that is (5,20)

find the missing value in the given equivalent ratios 9:5=__:35

Answers

First, let's express the proportion as an equation, where the blank space is the variable x.

[tex]\frac{9}{5}=\frac{x}{35}[/tex]

To find the value of x, we multiply both sides by 35.

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{9}{5}\cdot35=\frac{x}{35}\cdot35 \\ x=63 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the missing value is 63.

The line plot below shows the number of minutes dog owners in a certain neighborhood spent walking their dogs last month.Which statement describes the data shown?The data has a range of 150 to 40, with a peak at 90 and gaps at 50 and 60. The median of the data is 110.The data has a range from 150 to 20, with a peak at 80 and gaps at 50 and 60. The median of the data is 100.The data has a range of 150 to 20, with a peak at 90 and gaps at 50 and 60. The median of the data is 110.The data has a range from 150 to 40, with a peak at 80 and gaps at 50 and 60. The median of the data is 100.

Answers

Looking at the graph, the minimum value is 40 and the maximum value is 150, therefore the range is between 150 and 40.

Also, we have a total of 27 points on the graph, which means the median is the 14th value of the data set in crescent order.

Counting the points from the left to the right, the 14th point has a value of 100, therefore the median is equal to 100.

So the correct option is

what does y= 75-29 equal?

Answers

Starting with the expression:

[tex]y=75-29[/tex]

Substract the numbers to find the value of y:

[tex]y=46[/tex]

Answer:

if y = 75-29 the we subtract 29 from 15

75-29=46

y=46

the question is y=4m=2x=3solve for b

Answers

y=mx+b

replacing y=4, m=2, x=3 in the equation:

4=2(3)+b

then

b=4-2(3)=4-6=-2b=-2

You cut a piece of wood that is 69 inches long. The wood is cut into 3 pieces. The second piece is 8 inches
longer than the first. The third piece is 8 inches longer than the second piece. Find the length of each of
the three pieces.

Answers

The length of piece one will be 15 inch, the length of piece two will be 23 inch and the length of third piece will be 31 inch as per the given conditions of "You cut a piece of wood that is 69 inches long. The wood is cut into 3 pieces. The second piece is 8 inches longer than the first. The third piece is 8 inches longer than the second piece."

What is system of equation?

A finite set of equations for which common solutions are sought is referred to in mathematics as a set of simultaneous equations, also known as a system of equations or an equation system.

What is equation?

In mathematics, an equation is an expression or a statement that consists of two algebraic expressions that have the same value and are separated from one another by the equal symbol. It is an otherwise stated statement that has been mathematically quantified.

Here,

according to the question,

x+y+z=69

y=x+8

z=y+8

z=x+16

3x+24=69

3x=45

x=15

y=23

z=31

According to the conditions specified, piece one will be 15 inches long, piece two will be 23 inches long, and piece three will be 31 inches long. "You chop a 69-inch-long piece of wood. Three pieces of the wood are cut out. Eight inches longer than the first piece is the second one. Eight inches longer than the second piece is the third one."

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Quincy has a jewelry business in which he designs and sells bracelets. His daily profit, Q(x), can be modeled by the function Q(x) = 7.25x − 36.25, where x is the number of bracelets he sells. What is the value of Q(5), and what is its interpretation?

Q(5) = 0; If Quincy sells 0 bracelets, he will earn $5.
Q(5) = 0; If Quincy sells 5 bracelets, he will earn $0.
Q(5) = 5.69; If Quincy sells 5.69 bracelets, he will earn $5.
Q(5) = 5.69; If Quincy sells 5 bracelets, he will earn $5.69.

Answers

The value of Q(5) is zero and represents the zero profit on selling 5 bracelets thus option (B) is correct.

What is a function?

A certain kind of relationship called a function binds inputs to essentially one output.

The machine will only accept specified inputs, described as the function's domain, and will potentially produce one output for each input.

As per the given,

Daily profit function Q(x) = 7.25x − 36.25 where x is the number of bracelets he sells.

At x = 5 ( selling 5 bracelets)

Q(5) = 7.25(5) - 36.25

Q(5) = 36.25 - 36.25 = 0

It means selling 5 bracelets doesn't give any profit.

Hence "The value of Q(5) is zero and represents the zero profit on selling 5 bracelets".

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Find the distance between the two points. 16.) (-4,2), (5,1)

Answers

Answer:

distance is 9.055

Explanation:

Given:

Two points; (-4, 2) and (5, 1)

To find:

the distance between two points

We will apply the formula for distance between two points:

[tex]$$dis\tan ce\text{ = }\sqrt[]{(y_2-y_1)^2+(x_2-x_1)^2}$$[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} x_1=-4,y_1=2,\text{ }x_2=5,\text{ }y_2\text{ = 1} \\ distance\text{ = }\sqrt{(1-2)^2+(5-(-4))^2} \\ distance\text{ = }\sqrt{1\text{ + 9}^2} \\ distance\text{ = }\sqrt{82} \\ distance\text{ = 9.055} \end{gathered}[/tex]

find the sum to infinity 16,4,1,1/4

Answers

Answer:

The sum to infinity of the given series is;

[tex]S_{\infty}=21\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the given series, we can see that the series is a Geometric Progression (GP) because it has a common ratio;

[tex]\begin{gathered} r=\frac{4}{16}=\frac{1}{4} \\ r=0.25 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The formula to calculate the sum to infinity of a GP is;

[tex]\begin{gathered} S_{\infty}=\frac{a}{1-r} \\ \text{For;} \\ 0Where;

a = first term = 16

r = common ratio = 0.25.

substituting we have;

[tex]\begin{gathered} S_{\infty}=\frac{16}{1-0.25}=\frac{16}{0.75} \\ S_{\infty}=21\frac{1}{3} \\ S_{\infty}=21.33 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the sum to infinity of the given series is;

[tex]S_{\infty}=21\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Find the rational number halfway between and 1/6 and 3/4

Answers

In order to find the middle number between them we can simply add them together and divide the result by 2 as follows:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{11}{12} \\ Now_{\text{ }}divide_{\text{ }}by_{\text{ }}2: \\ \frac{11}{12}\div2=\frac{11}{24} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Answer:

11/24

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