The location of the epicenter is closely correlated with the movement of the earth's plates.
What is an earthquake?Earthquakes are vibrations or shocks that occur on the surface of the earth due to the sudden release of energy from beneath the surface which creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are usually caused by the movement of the earth's crust or the earth's plates. In addition, earthquakes can also be caused by volcanic eruptions.
An earthquake can also be interpreted as an event where the earth vibrates due to a sudden release of energy in the earth which is marked by the breaking of rock layers in the earth's crust. The frequency of earthquakes in a region refers to the type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time.
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Why did Japanese soldiers kill so many civilians in?
Up to 30 million people, mostly civilians, are said to have died, according to certain historians.
According to British historian Mark Felton, the Japanese "liberated" the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere from colonial authority by killing 30 million civilians. Of these, almost 23 million were Chinese.
The Japanese military regime killed between 3,000,000 and 10,000,000 people between the time of the 1937 invasion of China and the end of World War II, with the majority of those killed being between 6,000,000 and 7,000,000 Chinese, Indonesians, Koreans, Filipinos, and Indochinese, among others, including Western prisoners of war.
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Some historians estimate that up to 30 million people—mostly civilians—died during the war.
Most of them were civilians. British historian Mark Felton claims that the Japanese killed 30 million civilians in order to "liberate" the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere from colonial rule. Nearly 23 million of them were Chinese. Between the time of the 1937 invasion of China and the end of World War II, the Japanese military regime killed between 3,000,000 and 10,000,000 people, the majority of whom were between 6,000,000 and 7,000,000 Chinese, Indonesians, Koreans, Filipinos, and Indochinese, among others, including Western prisoners of war. The majority of the soldiers there were unskilled and inexperienced, and their commanders urged them to be quite cruel. Some civilians attacked the military first, forcing them to flee.
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What is an ocean current
an ocean current can be also known as a wave
Answer:
an ocean current can be also known as a wave
Explanation:
Choose the statement about the Kyoto Protocol that is FALSE.O In 1997, many United Nations countries agreed to reduce greenhouse gases.O The agreement would only slightly lower climate change impacts but it was seen as a start.O The Kyoto Protocol has been in force in the United States since 2012.O To track progress, an emphasis was placed on improvement methods and emissions data.
C. The Kyoto Protocol has been in force in the United States since 2012, is the statement about Kyoto protocol which is false.
Since when is Kyoto protocol been there in United States?On December 11th, 1997, the Kyoto Protocol was approved. It took a long time to ratify, and on February 16th, 2005, it became effective. There are 192 Parties to the Kyoto Protocol as of right now.
Briefly define the Kyoto Protocol.In essence, the Kyoto Protocol operationalizes the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change by pledging industrialized nations and economies in transition to set and achieve individual emission reduction targets for greenhouse gases (GHG).
Hence, option C. is false.
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Tectonic plates are large segments of the Earth's crust that move slowly. Suppose one such plate has an average speed of 8.2 cm per year. (a) What distance does it move in 70 seconds at this speed
The distance of tectonic plates move in 70 seconds is 0.0000182 cm.
To calculate the distance of tectonic plates move, we need to convert the speed of 8.2 cm per year into seconds.
1 year is equal to 365 days, we can find the number of seconds in 365 days by multiplying 365 days x 24 hours x 60 minutes x 60 seconds.
Thus, the number of seconds in 365 days is 31,536,000 seconds.
8.2 cm per year = 8.2/31,536,000 = 0,00000026 cm/sec
So, the distance of tectonic plates move in 70 seconds = 0,00000026 cm/sec x 70 seconds = 0.0000182 cm
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how mountains are useful to men
Mountains provide water for agriculture, food, hydroelectricity, shelter, fresh water, and other uses. Explanation: The mountains' snow and glaciers provide water to rivers and lakes.
What are mountains?Mountains are an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significantly exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher than a hill, typically rising at least 300 metres above the surrounding land. A few mountains are isolated summits, but most occur in mountain ranges.
Mountains are formed through tectonic forces, erosion, or volcanism, which act on time scales of up to tens of millions of years.
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Complete this analogy: Bouncing is to sand as suspension is to ___.A. IonsB. GravelC. SandD. Clay
Bouncing is to sand as the suspension is to Clay
Hence, option (d) is the correct choice.
The process of canyon creation is referred to by geologists as downcutting. When a river carves such a canyon or valley, it cuts down into the soil and erodes away rock.
Meandering streams have extremely sinuous courses. Streams that migrate degrade the terrain. When a closely curved section of the stream is severed, an oxbow lake separates from the main river system. This lake is gradually filled by silt from river floods.
Canyons are formed by the flow of rivers, weathering and erosion processes, and tectonic action. The most common form of canyon is the river canyon. A river's water pressure can cut deep into the river bed.
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Should political unit still have sovereignty over there boarders? Explain your opinion with facts.
The political unit still has sovereignty over the borders. The answer is False. Because Political units after becoming a state don't have the power to interfere over the border of other states.
What do you mean by Political Unit?A governmental entity with control over a specific area of land. A nation-state is a state that has control over just one country and is known as Political Unit.
Further the foundation of the current international migration system is sovereignty. Although sovereignty has many diverse meanings, it is typically believed to be a polity's ability to self-govern. It upholds the idea of non-interference in the internal affairs of other states as well as the autonomy of every state.
Therefore, political units such as nation-states, empires, kingdoms, city-states, multinational states, multi-state nations, stateless nations, and autonomous territories are examples of political entities.
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the ________ is a depositional feature that accumulates at the mouths of desert canyons.
Answer:
a l l u v i a l fan
Explanation:
The A l l u v i a l Fan of the Taklimakan Desert in Bayingol, China is the largest a l l u v i a l fan in the world.
a desert consisting of a large area of sand dunes is termed a(n) ________.
A desert consisting of a large area of sand dunes is termed a(n) erg.
"Scale" relates ______ to ______. 13) A) map distance, Earth distance B) map distance, map distance C) map distortion, map distance D) Earth distance, .
Answer:
A) map distance, Earth distance
Explanation:
to represent elevation on maps, cartographers use ________, which are a form of isoline.
Answer: contour lines
Explanation:
i have no explination for this answer
Why is geologists work so important?
Answer:
Geology helps us identify and mitigate natural hazards such as earthquakes, coastal erosion, flooding, and landslides.
Strong hurricanes are regions of extreme ________ atmospheric pressure.
The lower the pressure in the atmosphere, the stronger the winds associated with a hurricane. Strong hurricanes are associated with regions of extremely low atmospheric pressure.
The Power of Low Pressure: The Role of Atmospheric Pressure in Hurricane FormationStrong hurricanes are some of the most powerful and destructive weather events known to humanity. These storms are characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, and storm surges that can cause catastrophic damage to coastal areas. While the destructive potential of hurricanes is well known, less attention is paid to the atmospheric conditions that lead to their formation.
At the center of a hurricane is an area of extremely low atmospheric pressure. As air is forced to move from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure, it creates a strong wind. In the case of a hurricane, the winds spiral inwards and form an intense vortex. This vortex is what gives hurricanes their characteristic shape, along with the spiraling clouds and wind patterns that can be seen in satellite images.
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1) There seems to be a contradiction in source C and D above. What is the contradiction?
2) Can Britain expect both elements?
Please read the story I connected to it this is due TODAY! I need a good grade in the class or I will fail AND NEVER GET MY CAR BACK
1) The contradiction between source C and source D lies in the fact that it is a vindictive peace if who lost the war (Germany) has to pay the whole cost of the war
2) Britain cannot expect both elements as the peace that it proposed was vindictive, which goes in contradiction with what is said in source C
Which layers of the atmosphere were most influenced by the transition from atmosphere III to the modern atmosphere?
Responses
thermosphere and stratosphere
thermosphere and stratosphere
troposphere and thermosphere
troposphere and thermosphere
troposphere and stratosphere
troposphere and stratosphere
mesosphere and troposphere
The layers of the atmosphere that were most influenced by the transition from atmosphere III to the modern atmosphere were the troposphere and the stratosphere.
The troposphere is the layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth's surface and it is where most of the Earth's weather occurs. It is also where the majority of the Earth's air mass resides. In the transition from atmosphere III to the modern atmosphere, the troposphere experienced significant changes in the composition of gases, specifically the increase in the amount of oxygen and the decrease in the amount of carbon dioxide.
The stratosphere is the layer of the atmosphere above the troposphere and it is where the ozone layer is located. It is also where most of the Earth's atmospheric ozone is found. In the transition from atmosphere III to the modern atmosphere, the stratosphere experienced significant changes in the composition of gases, specifically the increase in the amount of ozone.
The thermosphere and mesosphere are higher layers of the atmosphere, above the stratosphere, and are less influenced by the transition from atmosphere III to the modern atmosphere. They are more related to the sun's energy and less related to the composition of gases.
Today, North America has several small- to medium-sized plates subducting beneath its
______________.
A. eastern edge
B. western edge
C. northern edge
D. southeastern edge
E. edges, all around the North American plate
Today, North America has some small to medium sized plates subducting beneath its western edge. The correct option is B.
Where is the western edge of the North American Plate?The westerly boundary of the North American Plate is the Queen Charlotte Fault running offshore along the coast of Alaska and the Cascadia subduction zone to the north, then the San Andreas Fault through California, the East Pacific Rise in the Gulf of California, and also the Middle America Trench to the south.
The plate which currently subducting under the West coast of North America is the Juan de Fuca Plate.
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A body of rock affected by compressive stress will likely undergo ____________. a. shortening b. stretching c. shear strain
Answer:
A body of rock affected by compressive stress will likely undergo, A. shortening
What is an example of adapting to the environment?
An example of adapting to the environment is the way that polar bears have evolved to survive in the Arctic. Polar bears have thick, white fur that helps them blend in with their snowy surroundings and provides insulation against the cold.
They also have large paws with sharp claws that help them walk on ice and catch prey. Their bodies are adapted to conserve heat, and they have a layer of fat under their skin that helps to keep them warm.
These adaptations allow polar bears to thrive in the cold, harsh Arctic environment, where they are able to hunt seals and other prey that are abundant in the region.
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Proponents of sustainable development argue that
O development does not cause environmental damage.
O development is less important than the environment.
O development can proceed with minimal costs to the environment.
O the environment is less important than development.
Proponents of sustainable development argue that development can proceed with minimal cost to the environment.
What is development?Development is a process of change that covers the entire social system, such as politics, economy, infrastructure, defense, education and technology, institutions, and culture.
The relationship between the environment and sustainable development is to minimize environmental damage as a result of development. development that is carried out excessively and does not consider ecosystems and living things such as plants and humans can definitely damage the environment. Excessive use of mining materials also causes damage to nature. Some of the negative impacts of development include reduced resources, environmental pollution, and population redistribution.
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________ objects radiate in shorter wavelengths than ________ objects.
Hot objects radiate in shorter wavelengths than cold objects.
The amount of thermal energy that an object has determines its temperature, and as the temperature increases, the wavelength of the radiation emitted by the object becomes shorter. This is why hot objects, such as glowing coal or the sun, radiate in shorter wavelengths than cold objects, such as a block of ice or a snow-covered mountain.
The wavelength of the radiation emitted by an object is also related to its color; objects that radiate in shorter wavelengths, such as blue and violet, appear hotter than objects that radiate in longer wavelengths, such as red and orange.
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The most violent volcanic activity is associated with A) the Mid-Atlantic Ridge B) composite volcanoes C) cinder cones D) shield volcanoes
The most violent volcanic activity is associated with composite volcanoes
How a composite volcano is formed?A volcanic cone is a hill-like landform formed by a volcano. Depending on the sort of eruption that created them, volcanic cones can be steep or gently sloping. The steepest cones grow in the vicinity of cinder cone volcanoes. Cinder cones are formed from ash and magma cinders, which are partially burned, solid chunks of magma that fall to the earth after a volcanic eruption. Because the magma solidifies and fractures into pieces during the explosion, this sort of eruption includes little lava. As a result, cinder cone volcanoes are often lower in size than other types of volcanoes. Mt. Vesuvius in Italy is a well-known cinder cone volcano. A composite cone is a third form of volcanic convex. They form when various types of eruptions deposit various materials along the flanks of a volcano. Layers emerge as a result of volcanic ash and lava outbursts.
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Which are true of "Richter" or "Local" magnitude calculations? O use maximum S-wave amplitude on a seismogram. O use a nomograph to relate distance, magnitude, and amplitude. O most commonly used O all of these are true.
Use a Nomo-graph to relate distance, magnitude, and amplitude—the most popular method—and the greatest S-wave amplitude on a seismogram—both of which are accurate.
How do you measure magnitude?There are several methods for determining the magnitude of an earthquake. The majority of scales are based on the amplitude of seismic waves measured by seismometers. These scales account for the distance between the earthquake and the seismometer recording it, so the predicted magnitude should be roughly the same regardless of where it is measured. Another scale takes into account the physical size of the earthquake fault as well as the quantity of slip that occurred. There are various earthquake shaking intensity measures. The magnitude of a single earthquake varies substantially from location to location.
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Explain how differences in the frequencies of transmitted signals versus those of backscatter are utilized by weather radars to determine movement of storms. What is the name of this phenomenon
Weather radars use differences in the frequencies of transmitted signals versus those of backscatter to determine the movement of storms. This phenomenon is known as the Doppler shift.
When a radar sends out a radio wave signal, the signal will bounce off objects in the atmosphere, including raindrops and other particles. Some of the signals will be reflected back to the radar antenna, while the rest will be absorbed or scattered. The reflected signal is known as a backscatter.
The frequency of the backscattered signal will be slightly different from the originally transmitted signal if the objects that it bounces off are moving. This is because the motion of the objects will cause the frequency of the backscattered signal to shift up or down. This shift in frequency is known as the Doppler shift.
By measuring the Doppler shift of the backscattered signal, weather radars can determine the movement of storms and other atmospheric phenomena. If the shift is to a higher frequency, it indicates that the storm is moving toward the radar. If the shift is to a lower frequency, it indicates that the storm is moving away from the radar.
Weather radars can use this information to create detailed maps of storm movement, which can help meteorologists to predict the path and intensity of storms and to issue warnings to the public.
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Why were the Japanese so brutal to China?
Since the Tang Dynasty, Japan has been a longtime admirer of Chinese culture, yet it once held the view that China had been destroyed when the Mongols exterminated the Song Dynasty.
After that, the Japanese saw mainland Chinese as inferior and only themselves as deserving of the lofty civilization known as "China."
The Japanese considered themselves to be the superior human race. They still do, but they now describe themselves as "unique" and "different." Japan believes that its genetics, culture, language, and everything else are superior. Because Japan was the only Asian imperialist at the time and, in their eyes, was going to join the "old boys club" of European imperialists following the defeat of Russia in 1905, these beliefs were enforced.
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Because of the assistance provided to them by the UN, which included nations like the US, the South Koreans appeared to be winning the Korean War in 1950.
As a result, China and the Soviet Union arrived to aid North Korea in advancing its communist objectives. The Korean War had its start when North Korea invaded South Korea. The language spoken on the Korean peninsula is mainly Chinese. Although it is derived from Chinese, Korean is not inherently Chinese. Japan uses Chinese characters, but Korea can live without them. Two phonetic symbol systems are used in Korean. False since Korea only has one set of dialogue. There is a letter for every sound in written Korean. True, there is a character for every sound in Korean. It is accurate to say that not all English letters can be pronounced in Korean.
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________ have the most dynamic and changeable day-to-day weather on earth.
Answer: latitudes affected by fronts
Explanation: It is easy stuff
What is 4 ways of adaptation of environmental measures?
1. Reduce or control pollution
2. Utilize renewable energy sources
3. Increase energy efficiency
4. Incorporate conservation planning into land-use decisions
Describe the territorial and political rights of countries in the following zones:
1. Territorial Sea
2. Contiguous Zone
3. EEZ
4. High Seas
The territorial sea extends 12 nautical miles from a coastal state's baseline (typically the low-water mark).
From the outside edge of the territorial sea to 24 nautical miles from the baseline is the contiguous zone.The exclusive economic zone (EEZ) extends from the territorial sea to 200 nautical miles from the baseline.All waters beyond a state's territorial sea, contiguous zone, or EEZ are the high seas.What are territorial and political rights?Generally, The territorial sea is an area of water extending from the baseline of a coastal state (usually the low-water mark along the shore) out to a distance of 12 nautical miles. Coastal states have the right to exert full sovereignty over their territorial sea, including the right to regulate the passage of ships, the right to fish, the right to explore and exploit natural resources, and the right to enforce laws. However, foreign ships have the right of "innocent passage" through the territorial sea, provided that they do not engage in activities that are prejudicial to the peace, good order, or security of the coastal state.
The contiguous zone is an area of water extending from the outer limit of the territorial sea up to a distance of 24 nautical miles from the baseline. Coastal states have the right to exercise control over certain activities that take place within the contiguous zone, including activities that are prejudicial to the customs, fiscal, immigration, or sanitary laws and regulations of the coastal state.
The exclusive economic zone (EEZ) is an area of water extending from the outer limit of the territorial sea up to a distance of 200 nautical miles from the baseline. Coastal states have the exclusive right to explore and exploit the natural resources of the EEZ, including oil, gas, minerals, and fish.
The high seas are all parts of the sea that are not included in the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, or the EEZ of any state. The high seas are open to all states, and no state has the right to exercise exclusive jurisdiction or control over them.
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What is a free-trade zone in China?
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
There is a free-trade zone in Shanghai.
iraq's oil cities of kirkuk and mosul are located within the area of _____ population.
Iraq's oil cities of Kirkuk and Mosul are located within the area of Kurdish population.
Where did Kurdish come from?The Kurds are indigenous to the Middle East, but scholars and Kurdish people alike disagree as to the group's origin. Nor do all Kurds show a religious identity: Though the majority of Kurds are Sunni Muslims, other religions are represented as well. What is clear is a Kurdish ethnic identity and common language.
Nearly all Iraqi Kurds think themselves as Sunni Muslims. In our survey, 98% of Kurds in Iraq identified themselves as Sunnis and only 2% identified as Shias. Kurdish is an Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo- European languages with multiple dialects spoken by Kurdish peoples in the mountainous regions of Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Turkey.
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how does its location in the tropics affect the climate in central america and the caribbean?
Answer:
Carry moist air and results in high temperatures, abundant year round. Tropical and subtropical climate region mainly. (central america) tropical dry/wet.
What is the climate of Central America and the Caribbean?
The climates of the Caribbean, Central America, and South America can all be characterized as warm. Its climate is a tropical one. Its rainy season usually occurs between May and October. Hurricanes are common between June and November.
What climate dominates Central America and the Caribbean?
Central America and the Caribbean span the deep tropics and subtropics. The most dominant synoptic influence is the subtropical high of the north Atlantic.
