What is base pairing? (and Chargaff's rule)?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A base pair (bp) is a fundamental unit of double-stranded nucleic acids consisting of two nucleobases bound to each other by hydrogen bonds. They form the building blocks of the DNA double helix and contribute to the folded structure of both DNA and RNA. The rules of base pairing (or nucleotide pairing) are: A with T: the purine adenine (A) always pairs with the pyrimidine thymine (T) C with G: the pyrimidine cytosine (C) always pairs with the purine guanine (G).

Explanation:

Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any species of any organism should have a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine. This pattern is found in both strands of the DNA.

Answer 2
The rule is all that live must die at sometime

Related Questions

In what way is the genetic code in all organisms the same? (1 point)​

Answers

Answer:

Image result for In what way is the genetic code in all organisms the same

DNA is considered a universal genetic code because every known living organism has genes made of DNA. Bacteria, fungi, cats, plants, and you: every organism uses DNA to store genetic information. All organisms also use DNA to transcribe RNA, and then they translate that RNA into proteins.

Explanation:

Compared to a skin cell, a muscle cell which needs to expend atp(energy)is likely to have more
(a) Golgi bodies
(b) cell membranes
(C) chloroplasts
(D) mitochondria

Answers

D. Mitochondria

More mitochondria means that the cell can produce more atp/energy.

Compared to a skin cell, a muscle cell, which needs to expand more energy (ATP), is likely to have more mitochondria. Hence, option D is the correct answer.

What are the cell organelles?

A cell has many organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, Golgi bodies, lysosomes, etc. In animal cells, chloroplasts are absent, but they are present in plant cells. Different organelles have different functions. Mitochondria make energy (ATP) from different biomolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, fatty acids, etc. The organs, such as muscle cells and heart cells, that work continuously require more energy (ATP). Hence, in these cells, more mitochondria are present.

Golgibodies modify the synthesised proteins by adding or removing some molecules. Examples are glycoproteins and glycolipids that are present in the cell membrane and are modified by the golgi. Chloroplast has chlorophyll molecules that are required for capturing sunlight. This organelle prepares food.

Hence, muscle cells need more mitochondria as they use more energy (ATP). option D is the correct answer.

To learn more about cell organelles, refer to the following link:

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What is an example of conduction on earth

Answers

Answer:

During the day, sunlight heats the ground, which in turn heats the air directly above it via conduction. At night, the ground cools and the heat flows from the warmer air directly above to the cooler ground via conduction.

Explanation:

Answer:

During the day, sunlight heats the ground, which in turn heats the air directly above it via conduction. At night, the ground cools and the heat flows from the warmer air directly above to the cooler ground via conduction.

Explanation:

How are all forms of asexual reproduction similar

Answers

they all go through a process called mitosis

Answer:

Well they do not involve another specimen or a partner at that.

Explanation:

Sorry if this was not the answer you were looking for.

True or false. A paper clip cannot become magnetic and pick up other paper clips no matter the circumstances

Answers

Answer:false

Explanation:

A paper clip can become magnetic if it exposed to magnetic force that polarizes it

The sentece is false.

The magnetization process consists of magnetizing a material that naturally does not have magnet characteristics.

This process can happen by induction, friction or by the use of an electric current.

So, a paper clip can become a magnetic and pick up other paper clips if this object is magnetized and the sentece is false.

Learn more about magnetization in: brainly.com/question/13026686

Dennis made a 500 km trip in five hours. For the first two hours, Dennis had an average speed of 150 km/h. For the last two hours, Dennis had an average speed of 100 km/h. Which of the following is true about Dennis' trip?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

ALOT OF POINTS PLEAZE HELP THANK YOU MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST

9. Draw a diagram showing how mitosis produces a multicellular organism.

Answers

Thai should be it, sorry if I’m wrong

8. A wave traveling in water has a frequency of 250Hz and a wavelength of 6m. What is
the speed of the wave?

Answers

speed = wavelength * frequency
Speed = 250 * 6
The speed is 1,500 m/s

a student is using a microscope to determine if a sample of pond water contains living things
Amovement
B hanging shape
Changing colors
D presence of cells
which is it​

Answers

Answer: I would say d

Explanation:

Water can move with air and color change could be because of the sunlight or chemicals present in the water. Water will change shape according to the container it is in. So d is the best choice because a test can prove that cells belong to a living organism

describes a method in studying plate movements?

Answers

The geometric method gives scientists the spreading direction to go with the spreading speed

WHAT FOOD HAS ALREADY BEEN IMPROVED
VIA CRISPR GENE-EDITING TECHNIQUES-
RADISHES, BRUSSELS SPROUTS, OR MUSHROOMS?​

Answers

Mushrooms I’m assuming

Answer:

Mushrooms

Explanation:

PLEASE HURRY I ONLY HAVE 2 MINS LEFT

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 2

when you get time friend me and i can explain it

Please help quickly thanks

Answers

Answer:

the bottom one condensation

When solid turns completely into gaseous state skipping the liquid phase....its known as SUBLIMATION

A mother buys a child a toy each time the child behaves in the store. What kind of reinforcement does this behavior exhibit? (Site 1)

Answers

Answer: If the mother fails to condition the child the child will be spoiled and will not be able to make good decisions later on in life. Operant Conditioning should be done. Thus, the child should be given toys as rewards for something good such as high grades at school. While on the latter, a punishment should be provided if the child does something that is not right.

Explanation:

Answer:

If the mother fails to condition the child the child will be spoiled and will not be able to make good decisions later on in life. Operant Conditioning should be done. Thus, the child should be given toys as rewards for something good such as high grades at school. While on the latter, a punishment should be provided if the child does something that is not right

Explanation:

A negative ion will attract

Answers

Answer:

It will attract positive ion

Explanation:

a negative ion will attract a positive ion.

hope this helped :)

Which of the following provides evidence to support the theory of seafloor spreading?

Fossils of same plants and animals found in different seas
Continents look like puzzle pieces that can be fit into one another
Tectonic plates move apart at a divergent boundary located at the mid-ocean ridge
Molten magma hardens into rock and no longer aligns with the North and South poles of Earth

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which of the following is most involved in providing structure for a plasma membrane?

the number of protein channels embedded in the membrane
the types of carbohydrates attached to proteins on the surface
the types of proteins that are attached to the surface of the membrane
the arrangement of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic ends of the phospholipids

Answers

Answer:

the arrangement of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic ends of the phospholipids

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Warm air is less dense than cold air.

Explanation:

The molecules in warm air move faster, therefore they are more spread apart.

What is an adaptation

Answers

Answer: To answer the question I see in the screenshot provided, it would be "Variation of traits from sexual reproduction.

To answer the question of what an adaptation is in my own words:

An adaptation is a trait that a species evolves to obtain over a long period of time, due to the competition of resources with other species. This can also be explained with "Survival of the fittest".

Explanation:

What evidence must be considered when determining whether or not a trait is an adaptation:

1) A trait that is an adaptation is always heritable, as in it goes from every parent to every child.

2)An inheritable trait can skip generations, an adaptation cannot.

3) Adaptations are evolved traits that provide a specific function that enables an organism to survive. A longer bird beak allows a bird to obtain more food when easily obtained food is scarce.

4) An adaptation trait must enhance the fitness of an organism. (Fitness refers to whether an organism can produce viable offspring that has better advantages due to the trait)

5) The appearance of the trait and how the species uses the trait must occur at the same time. This shows that the trait was evolved for the purpose for which it's used. A bird with a long beak doesn't need a long beak if food is abundant.

3.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a seed?
a
Some seeds have features that allow them to
be carried long distances by wind.
b
Some seeds are embedded in fleshy fruits so
they are eaten by animals.
С
Some seeds have adaptations so that they
will be carried on the fur of an animal.
d All of the above are characteristics of seeds.
Hi

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I believe its "Some seeds have features that allow them to be carried long distances by wind "

Answer:

d

Explanation:

All of the above are characteristics of seeds.

Hi

Peptidyl transferase is an enzyme that functions to enable the creation of a polypeptide chain during the process of translation.



How does peptidyl transferase perform this function?

Answer
A
Peptidyl transferase decreases the amount of energy needed to create a peptide bond between amino acids.

B
Peptidyl transferase speeds up translation by allowing more codons into the ribosome.

C
Peptidyl transferase increases the length of the polypeptide chain by transferring energy to the amino acids.

D
Peptidyl transferase creates the mRNA from the information in the template strand of DNA.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: the image shows this. Let me know if I’m right.

Marty's genotype for color blindness was: Question 2 options: XCX XCXC XY XCY

Answers

XCY

The name sounds male so that should be right.

Marty's genotype for color blindness depends on gender. If Marty is a male, then the genotype is  [tex]X^ {c}Y[/tex] , but if Marty is a female, then the genotype is  [tex]X^{c}X^{c}[/tex] . This color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait.

What is the X-linked trait?

There are two types of genes: some are present on the autosomal chromosomes, and some are present on the X and Y chromosomes. The genes that are present on the autosomal chromosomes are called autosomal genes, and the genes present on the X chromosome are called sex-linked genes.

Color blindness is a sex-linked recessive disorder, which means that a male requires only one recessive copy of the gene. The female can be a carrier if she has a single copy, but if she has two copies, she will be infected with this disease.

Hence, if Marty is a male, then the genotype is [tex]X^ {c}Y[/tex], but if Marty is a female, then the genotype is [tex]X^{c}X^{c}[/tex]. This color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait.

 

Learn more about the X-linked trait here.

https://brainly.com/question/9830755

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Light reactions occurs in which part of the chroplast

Answers

The light reaction takes place in the thylakoid discs.

Why do plants have rigid barks

Answers

Answer:

Bark is the outermost covering of a tree's trunk and branches, like a protective skin. Tree bark conserves water and also serves to protect the tree's essential living systems from environmental and situational dangers. These include temperature extremes, storms, attacks by animals, diseases, and insects.

Answer: Woody plants have a tough, waterproof outer layer of cork cells commonly known as bark, which further protects the plant from damage.

i will mark you has brainliest ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

how do the muscular and skeletal systems work together

Answers

Explanation:

how do your bones move? Moving your joints and you move your joints by using muscles.

What's holds up your bones? Muscles.

Answer:

well the skeletal system and the muscular system work together bc the skeletal system helps support the body frame and supports the weight and the muscular system attaches the bones together

Explanation:

what is y’all favorite movie or tv show?

u can add a picture if u want i dont care and explain what made you want to watch it

Answers

Answer:

all of the Narutos and hunterxhunter

Answer:ATTACK ON TITAN ALL SEASONS!!!!!!!!!!!!! CUZ ITS GUD AND LAST SEASON JUST RELEASED!!!!!!!!!!!BEST ANIME EVVAAAAA!!!!!!!! in my opinion.

Explanation:SIE SIND DA ESSAN WIE SIND DIE JAEGER!!!!!!!!-attack on titan theme song season 1

SASAGEYO SASAGEYO SHINZOU WO SASAGEYO-attack on titan theme song season2

nobody cares about attack on titan season 3 theme song

LAAA VIDAS SOLAS VIVI DAAS LAAAA VIDAS SOLAS VIVI DAAASS- last season.

do enzymes provide energy for chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. ... The enzyme active site is the location on the enzyme surface where substrates bind, and where the chemical reaction catalyzed by the enzyme occurs.

Explanation:

Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. ... The enzyme active site is the location on the enzyme surface where substrates bind, and where the chemical reaction catalyzed by the enzyme occurs.

Which of the following statements is correct?
A.
An organ is more complex than a molecule but less complex than a cell
B. An organ is more complex than a cell but less complex than an organism
С.
An organ is more complex than an organ system but less complex than an organism
D
An organ is more complex than an organism but less complex than an organ system

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i think it is correct .

what is the answer? help fast

Answers

It’s carbon dioxide exhaled
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