Who is to blame climate change?
Scientists have measured global temperatures for over a hundred years and see that the Earth is getting hotter. Ice core data suggests the Earth should actually be cooling if it were following its natural cycles. The trend can be best visualized by comparing each year’s average temperature with the long- term average. Figure 1 shows observations of the world’s annual average temperature made by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). In recent decades, the years have always been hotter.
Over geologic time, the Earth’s average temperature has changed as a result of the sun’s output, the tilt and position of the Earth in its orbit, and the concentration of greenhouse gases. Scientists have developed a good understanding of the natural variations in these factors by examining different data sources in order to estimate ancient temperatures. Observations tell us that these natural factors have not been changing over the last hundred years or so in a way that would explain the observed temperature increases.
In contrast, greenhouse gases have been changing in a way that can explain the observed temperature increases. Figure 2 shows the change in atmospheric CO2 concentration over the last thousand years. At the Scripps Institute of Oceanography in Hawaii researchers have been sampling pristine mountaintop air every month since 1958. Their observations show that both the concentration and isotopic composition of CO2 is changing, and is consistent with manmade sources, including the carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels. The industrial revolution marked a drastic increase in CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere when humans began using fossil fuels on a large scale.
Scientists attribute the global warming trend observed since the mid-20th century to the human expansion of the "greenhouse effect"1 — warming that results when the atmosphere traps heat radiating from Earth toward space. Certain gases in the atmosphere block heat from escaping. CO2 along with other gases are known as greenhouse gases. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric CO2. In its Fifth Assessment Report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a group of 1,300 independent scientific experts from countries all over the world under the auspices of the United Nations, concluded there's a more than 95 percent probability that human activities over the past 50 years have warmed our planet.
Give evidence and reasoning!!

Answer:

Fungi

Explanation:

Answer:

Determining a substance's physical or chemical identity. What are the two main requirements for identification? The adoption of testing procedures that give characteristic results for specific standard materials and the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance to exclude all other substances.

Answer:

Here's a better answer. I know its late though.

Explanation:

There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution; this would be homologous features of anatomy and embryology and fossil records.

In comparative anatomy, there are many similarities between species because all life is related. Homology is similarities seen because of the ancestry of features or genes in an organism. Similarities can show descent from common ancestors and similarities can be seen in body structures, development, and DNA. Homologous structures are similar traits found in two different species that are the result of having a common ancestor. These structures are similar but may have different functions. An example of this might be the homologous structures in the limbs of humans, cats, whales, and birds. And then there are analogous structures, which similarly is that the structure of different species are similar because the trait is advantageous, not because they are related. An example of this is sharks and dolphins having similar fins. Along with anatomy is Embryology. Different species can have similar embryos because they come from a common ancestor. They may start with the same developmental plan but change drastically as they grow up. An example of this is seen in the early stages of development between fish and chicken embryos.

Next up, the fossil record provides evidence that supports common ancestry and evolution.  The fossil record provides us with visual evidence for evolution. The fossil record directly allows us to pinpoint if there are any similar structures amongst organisms and see if there are any vestigial structures from ancestors that remain in organisms that still roam today. The fossil record depicts evolutionary change over the past four billion years, which can be seen through transitional forms, increasing complexity of life, and geographical distribution. Transitional forms are fossils that show intermediate states between an ancestral species and its evolutionary descendants. Increasing complexity is seen as life on earth becomes more complex. That and geographic distribution which has been studied closely and found that the continents have moved over time and that the fossil record reflects this movement. Fossils of different animals can be found on different continents around the world due to continental drift.

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Condensation is the phase change from gas to liquid. For example, water vapor condenses when you are taking a shower because wet spots show up on a mirror after taking a shower.

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Sublimation is when a solid turns into a gas. Condensation is when water in the air collects to form droplets that gather on a surface/object. Vaporization is when a liquid forms into a gas. Transpiration is a thing in plants where water transfers throughout the plant.

Answer:

The cell of course

Explanation:

.......

It is important that the cell membrane contains openings into the cell because different ions and molecules enter and exit the cell through pores (membrane channels) located in the membrane.

Answer:

d negative feedback

Explanation:

thirst is associated with negative feedback

Answer:

the hard work he went through

Answer:

The cycling of water in and out of the atmosphere is a significant aspect of the weather patterns on Earth.

Explanation:

Meaning that the water cycle basically controls the weather. The water cycle controls if you'll have a sunny day, or a rainy day.

(Im not the best at explaining things so this might not be the full thing theyre looking for)

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

Just as organs are separate body parts that perform certain functions in the human body, organelles are microscopic sub-units that perform specific functions within individual cells. Organelles are specialized structures that perform various jobs inside cells.

Organelles are microscopic subunits that carry out certain tasks within individual cells, whereas organs are distinct body sections that carry out specialized tasks for the human body.

Literally, the phrase refers to “tiny organs.” Organelles provide specialized functions to keep a cell alive, much like organs like the heart, liver, stomach, and kidneys serve specific functions to keep an individual alive.

Atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism are the major levels of organization in the body, going from the simplest to the most complex.

Like an organ in the body, an organelle is a subcellular structure that performs one or more particular functions for the cell.

Therefore, organ and organelles differ in their functioning.

Learn more about organ and organelles here:

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Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Jimmy was right to say organisms grow because their cells grow.

The growth of organisms can happen in terms of an increase in the number of cells they have (through mitotic cell division) or an increase in the volume of the cells with or without an increase in the number of cells.

A good example is found in plants, most of which undergo an increase in size without any increase in the number of cells in their bodies. The uptake and storage of water in the vacuole produces a pressure that pushes on the cell walls, causing an increase in length, girths, and other growth features of the cells of plants.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Recycling provides big benefits to the planet's atmosphere by reducing overall materials consumption. ... The more we recycle, the more we reduce the impacts of global warming on the earth's climate. Animal Safety. Ocean-dwelling animals are threatened by the large amounts of plastic trash dumped into the seas every year.

Answer:

Climate is the long-term weather, like it is usually sunny in Florida,

Weather is the weather that you see every day, such as rainy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Weather reflects short-term conditions of the atmosphere while climate is the average daily weather for an extended period of time at a certain location.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Given

mass of coolie = 40 kg

Mass of salt = 20 kg

Total mass (m) = 40 + 20 = 60 kg

Displacement (h) = 20*20 = 400 CM = 4 m

Work done (w) = ?

Power (P) = ?

We know we have the formula

work done =force × displacement

or work done = m * g * h

work done = 60×10×4

work done = 2400 joules

Similarly

power = work/time

power = MGH/time

power=60×10×4/120

power=2400/120

power= 20watt

Hope it will help you :)❤

Answer:What is the main function of osmosis? Osmosis helps in stabilizing the internal environment of the organism by balancing the levels of water and intracellular fluids. Also, the nutrients and minerals enter the cell by osmosis which is necessary for the survival of cells.

Explanation:

Osmosis maintains the osmotic pressure in cells. the answer to this question is options A and B.

Osmosis is essential for the cells due to two reasons:

1. Cells are made up mostly of water-based fluids. The process of osmosis involves the movement of water molecules from a region with a lower concentration of solutes to an area with a greater concentration of solutes through a semipermeable membrane. This aids in preserving the equilibrium of water within and outside the cell, ensuring that the cell remains hydrated and performs as intended.

2. Sugar-based fluids are the main component of cells' fluids. Osmosis also affects how much sugar and other solutes are present inside cells, helping to control their concentration. Osmosis will cause water to enter the cell if the concentration of sugar inside the cell is higher than the outside, diluted the sugar, and maintain equilibrium.

Therefore the correct answer is options a and b.

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Answer:

Please find the explanation as to why Ravyn is albino when neither of her parents is abino below

Explanation:

According to Gregor Mendel in his law of dominance, a DOMINANT allele is a form of a gene (allele) that masks the phenotypic expression of another in a gene while the RECESSIVE allele is the allele being masked. This means that an allele can be present in a gene but in a masked or recessive condition.

According to this question, Ravyn happened to be an albino when neither of her parents is albino because BOTH of his PARENTS are HETEROZYGOUS for the skin color trait i.e. they both contain the allele for normal skin color, which is dominant, and the allele for albinism, which is recessive. Note that a recessive trait will only express itself when in a pure breed condition, hence, both parents contributed the reccesive allele (albinism) to produce the recessive condition in Ravyn.

In a nutshell, Ravyn is an albino because his parents are heterozygous and both passed on the recessive alleles to him.

Answer: The molecule itself is the actual thing present.

while the diagram explains what makes up a molecule or what it looks like structurally

Explanation:

Answer:

Object with 200kg

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion depicts how the acceleration of an object depends on the force (F) and mass of the object (m). This law can be represented by the mathematical equation: F = ma

However, the acceleration of the object is inversely proportional to the mass i.e. a = F/m. This means that an increase in the mass of an object causes a decrease in acceleration of the object and vice versa.

According to this question, If the forces acting on two objects are the same, an object that is 200 kg will have a greater acceleration than an object that is 400 kg. Note: the higher mass the mass, the lower the acceleration and the lower the mass, the higher the acceleration.

Answer:

B : Barometer

Explanation:

A barometer is a scientific instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure, also called barometric pressure. The atmosphere is the layers of air wrapped around the Earth. That air has a weight and presses against everything it touches as gravity pulls it to Earth. Barometers measure this pressure.

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Ex: Glucose (monosaccharide)

Answer:

Telomeres

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

The answer is Telomeres.

Explanation:

Figure 4.19. Structure of a telomere. Telomere DNA loops back on itself to form a circular structure that protects the ends of chromosomes. Telomeres play a critical role in replication of the ends of linear DNA molecules.

Hope this helps!! ;)

Answer: 1

Explanation:

a p e x

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer: A karyotype test examines these dividing cells. The pairs of chromosomes are arranged by their size and appearance.

Explanation:

In a karyotype, the arrangement of chromosomes is generally done in the order of size, that is, from largest to smallest.

It is the number and appearance of chromosomes. It comprises the length of the chromosomes, the banding pattern, and the position of centromere.

In a human karyotype, the body chromosomes or autosomes are usually aligned in approximate order of size from largest to smallest, that is, from chromosome 1 to chromosome 22.

However, the chromosome 21 is shorter in comparison to chromosome 22. The arms of the chromosomes protruding from either end of the centromere may be classified as long or short, based upon their relative lengths.

The long arm is abbreviated as q and the short arm as p. Each arm is subdivided further and is designated by a number. The locations on chromosomes can be illustrated by using the naming system.

Thus, in a karyotype, chromosomes are arranged on the basis of their size, that is, from largest to smallest.

Find out more information about karyotype here:

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Answer:

Thermal

Explanation:

The total kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object is called thermal energy.

Answer:

it takes 50 min

Explanation:

20 is twice of ten so if it take 25 min to cook ten then it is 50 min to cook 20.

Work for it:

10 x 2 = 20

10 eggs=10 min

25x2=50

Answer:

it takes 50 minutes to cook 20 eggs

Explanation:

ok first you have to see how long it takes 1 egg to cook so 25/10=2.5minute an egg then u multiply 2.5 x 20=50

hope this helps