Answer:
Answers
1.)reactants: nitrogen and hydrogen; product: ammonia.
2.)reactants: magnesium hydroxide and nitric acid; products: magnesium nitrate and water.
3.)N 2 + 3H 2 → 2NH 3
4.)Mg(OH) 2 + 2HNO 3 → Mg(NO 3) 2 + 2H 2O.
5.)2NaClO 3 → 2NaCl + 3O 2
6.)4Al + 3O 2 → 2Al 2O 3
7.)N 2(g) + 3H 2(g) → 2NH 3(g)
Explanation:
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A chemical reaction is a process in which atoms are rearranged to form new molecules or substances. During a chemical reaction, chemical bonds are broken and formed, resulting in the transformation of reactant molecules into product molecules. The reactants and products of a chemical reaction are characterized by their chemical formulas, which describe the types and numbers of atoms present in the molecules.
A balanced chemical equation is a written representation of a chemical reaction that shows the reactants on the left side of the equation and the products on the right side. The equation is balanced by adjusting the coefficients (the numbers in front of the chemical formulas) so that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. This ensures that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed during a chemical reaction.
There are several types of chemical reactions, including:
Decomposition reactions: These reactions involve the breakdown of a single compound into two or simpler substances. An example of a decomposition reaction is the thermal decomposition of water to form hydrogen and oxygen gases:
2H2O (l) -> 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)
Displacement reactions: These reactions involve the replacement of one element with another element in a compound. An example of a displacement reaction is the reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas:
Zn (s) + 2HCl (aq) -> ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
Redox reactions: These reactions involve a transfer of electrons from one species to another. An example of a redox reaction is the reaction of magnesium with oxygen to form magnesium oxide:
2Mg (s) + O2 (g) -> 2MgO (s)
Combination reactions: These reactions involve the combination of two or more substances to form a single compound. An example of a combination reaction is the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to form water:
2H2 (g) + O2 (g) -> 2H2O (l)
Acid-base reactions: These reactions involve the transfer of a proton from an acid to a base. An example of an acid-base reaction is the neutralization of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide to form water and sodium chloride:
HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -> H2O (l) + NaCl (aq)
What is the answer to question 7, NH4C2H3O2
Answer:
Ammonium acetate was not sure at first but it was Ammonium acetate sorry i was confused at first
Hope this helps :D
When something heats up it moves faster when something close down it moves slower
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Answer:
THATS WHAT SHE SAID
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE
Which of the following BEST describes
the size of asteroids?
A. All of them are smaller than a kilometer in diameter.
B. All of them are larger than 100 kilometers in diameter.
C. They range from smaller than 1 km to about 300 km in
diameter.
D. They range from 1 km to about 100 km in diameter.
I put chemistry because there’s no astronomy
Answer:
I think B is the answer so hope
Answer:
It's C
Explanation:
9. How long will it take 120 grams of Strontium-90 to decay to 7.5 grams?
with steps pls
Answer:
116 years
Explanation:
To solve this, we will use the half life equation;
A(t) = A_o(½)^(t/t_½)
Where;
A(t) is the amount of strontium left after t years;
A_o is the initial quantity of strontium that will undergo decay;
t_½ is the half-life of strontium
t is the time it will take to decay
We are given;
A(t) = 7.5 g
A_o = 120 g
From online values, half life of strontium-90 is 29 years. Thus, t_½ = 29
Thus;
7.5 = 120 × ½^(t/29)
Divide both sides by 120 to get;
7.5/120 = ½^(t/29)
0.0625 = ½^(t/29)
In 0.0625 = (t/29) In ½
-2.772589 = (t/29) × (-0.693147)
(t/29) = -2.772589/(-0.693147)
t/29 = 4
t = 29 × 4
t = 116 years
1. What did Henri Becquerel discover about
radiation emitted from uranium salts?
Explanation:
When Henri Becquerel investigated the newly discovered X-rays in 1896, it led to studies of how uranium salts are affected by light. By accident, he discovered that uranium salts spontaneously emit a penetrating radiation that can be registered on a photographic plate.
Which best explains why the atomic theory is a scientific one?
A. The theory was written by a famous scientist and has been around
for a very long time.
B. The theory describes what atoms are and has not changed over
time.
C. The theory explains many observations and is supported by a
large amount of evidence.
D. The theory represents a guess by many different scientists about
how atoms work.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
it will option c it is perfect
How many neutrons are in neon?
Answer:
10
Explanation:
how have scientists been able to determine the composition of earth's layers?
A. by looking at how X-rays affect the planet
B. by studying the magnetic fields of various planets and moons
C. by looking at how seismic waves change speeds as they travel through Earth
D. by studying layers of other planets and moons
Please help! Which Zeros are significant in the measurement .0506010 kg?
a b c d
.0506010 kg
b,c
a, b, c
b, c, d
a, b,c,d
properties changes if the size of an object changes?
A.mass
B.volume
C.weight
D.all of the above
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The answer should be D, when the size of an object changes it changes how much mass it has how heavy it is (weight), and how much space it takes up (volume).
please help me, please
Answer: NaCl and H2O
Explanation: Products are on the right side of the arrow :)
Answer:
B. NaCI
D. H2O
Explanation:
The product is the result, which in this case is sodium chloride and water.
Please mark as Brainliest!!!A student mixes 20.0g of white KCl crystals with distilled water in a beaker. After the mixture was stirred, no crystals are visible and the solution is clear. After several days, all of the water evaporates and white crystals are found in the beaker. Which of following pieces of experimental evidence would best help the student to confirm that a new compound had not been made and that only a physical change occurred?
Answer:
After the water has evaporated, the white crystals in the beaker have a mass of 20.0g.
The pieces of experimental evidence would best help the student to confirm that a new compound had not been made and that only a physical change occurred is of 20.0 g of white KCl crystals.
What are physical changes?Physical changes are defined as a modification to a sample of material when some of the substance's attributes change but the composition of the sample remains the same. The digestion of food, combustion, osmosis, and phase transitions are just a few examples of how these changes play a crucial role in our daily lives.
Crystals are defined as a solid substance whose elements such as atoms, molecules, or ions are grouped in a highly organized microscopic structure to create an all-pervasive crystal lattice. Crystals are formed when molecules in a liquid group together to stabilize when it starts to cool and solidify.
Thus, the pieces of experimental evidence would best help the student to confirm that a new compound had not been made and that only a physical change occurred is of 20.0 g of white KCl crystals.
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it takes a slug 20 minutes to travel from the grass to the trash can a trip of 15 meters. how far could the slug travel in 60 minutes
Answer:
45 meters
Explanation:
Did the math
Order the following atoms from smallest to largest atomic radius: C, N, P
Answer:
N, C, P
Explanation:
when you burn wood in a campfire, ____ energy is converted to ____ and light energy.
Answer:
when you burn wood in a campfire, chemical energy is converted to heat and light energy.
Explanation :
When wood is burned stored potential energy ( in the form of chemical energy ) in the log is released due to heating by other excited atoms . This process is called combustion and requires presence of oxygen. So, combustion can be defined as a process which changes chemical energy into kinetic energy in the form of heat. In case of combustion an organic say wood in this case combines with oxygen present in the atmosphere to give off carbon dioxide, water and energy in the form of heat and light .
answers for both boxes please
Explanation:
[tex] \frac{6.900 \times {10}^{10} }{4.000 \times {10}^{8} } \\ 1.725 \times {10}^{10 - 8} \\ 1.725 \times {10}^{2} [/tex]
Hope it will help you :)
Which of the following is the best hypothesis?
*
A. I think the plants given acid will grow taller
B. The plants given acid will be smaller than the plants given only water
C.The plants given water will be better
D.I believe the plants given acid will be smaller
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i think it is b
Q2. Here is the word equation for a chemical reaction.
magnesium
+
zinc oxide
magnesium oxide
+
zinc
Write down everything that the word equation tells you about the reaction
(Total 4 marks)
Explanation:
magnesium + zinc oxide --> magnesium oxide + zinc
Mg + ZnO --> MgO + Zn
Reactants:
- Magnesium
- Zinc Oxide
Products:
- Magnesium oxide
- Zinc
Type of reaction: Displacement Reaction
The provided word equation depicts a chemical reaction between magnesium and zinc oxide that results in the creation of magnesium oxide and zinc.
Magnesium and zinc oxide are the reactants in the process. These are the substances that alter chemically. The process produces magnesium oxide and zinc. These are the new chemicals produced by the chemical process. This reaction undergoes a chemical transformation, as indicated by the term equation. Magnesium oxide and zinc are formed when magnesium interacts with zinc oxide.
The reaction's stoichiometry is not explicitly stated in the word equation. We cannot establish the exact quantities of the reactants and products involved without further information or factors. The term equation denotes that the reaction obeys the rule of mass conservation. The total mass of reactants must equal the total mass of products.
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Please help! Due today. Look at the image:
Reuploaded
Answer:
3
Explanation:
2+2=4-1=3 quick maths
WHICH COMPOUND HAS BONDS WITH THE LEAST DEGREE OF POLARITY (LEAST POLAR)?
Explanation:
H−S has least polarity in the bond because the electronegativity difference between H and S is the least.
What are the coefficients when the following equation is correctly balanced? _____ Al + _____O2 ---> _____Al2O3
A science teacher gave a student a sample of a clear liquid labeled "unknown
substance." Which property would best help the student determine the
sample's identity?
A. The sample's boiling point
B. The sample's mass
C. The sample's volume
D. The sample's weight
Answer:
A. The sample's boiling point
Explanation:
Because by knowing boiling point we easily find a substance for example if given clear liquid boiling point is 100 c° we immediately know this is water.
Moreover boiling point is a fixed quantity for a substance.
Which of these substances has a definite volume but not a definite
shape?
A. paper
B. grass
C. juice
D. water vapor
Why is it important for scientists to review and repeat the work of other scientists
Answer:
Accuracy
Explanation:
It is important for scientists to review the work of other scientists, so they can be sure there are no mistakes or lack of judgement. They repeat to compare results to make hypotheses.
What is the reason you can smell food cooking even when you're not in
the kitchen?
A.
the particles spread from high concentration to low concentration
B.
the particles spread from low concentration to high concentration
C. the particles come together from high concentration to low concentration
D. the particles come together from low concentration to high concentration.
Answer:
the answer should be A
What are two types of matter are pure substances
Answer:
Elements and compounds are two types of pure substances.
Explanation:
What is the volume of a balloon that contains a 1.00 mol sample of oxygen with a pressure of 2.00 atm at 300.0 K?
Answer:
12.3
Explanation:
Trust
Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Therefore, 12.3L is the volume of a balloon that contains a 1.00 mol sample of oxygen with a pressure of 2.00 atm at 300.0 K.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature. There is no force of attraction between the particles.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of oxygen gas= 2.00 atm
V= volume of oxygen gas =?
n =number of moles of oxygen gas=1.00 mol
T =temperature of oxygen gas =300.0 K
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Substituting all the given values, we get
2.00×V=1× 0.0821×300.0
On calculation we get
Volume=12.3L
Therefore, the volume of oxygen is 12.3L.
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What type of circuit is seen in the picture?
3 light bulbs and a battery connected with one loop of wire
Question 1 options:
series
AC
parallel
open
Answer:
C!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!!!!!!!!
I'm pretty sure it's a series circuit because all components are connected end-to-end, forming a single path for current flow.
What does the nucleus of an atom do to its own electrons? To the electrons of a nearby atom?
Automobile catalytic converters use a platinum catalyst to reduce air pollution by changing emissions such as carbon monoxide, CO(g), into carbon dioxide, CO2(g). The uncatalyzed reaction is represented by the balanced equation below.2CO(g) O2(g) 2CO2(g) +heat. determine the mass of O2(g) required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Answer: 448 g of [tex]O_2[/tex] will be required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} CO=\frac{784g}{28g/mol}=28moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]2CO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 28 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 28=14moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Mass of [tex]O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=14moles\times 32g/mol=448g[/tex]
Thus 448g of [tex]O_2[/tex] will be required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Answer:
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Explanation: