A compound is found to contain 26.73 % phosphorus, 12.09 % nitrogen, and 61.18 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when determining empirical formulas by knowing the by-mass percent, we first must assume the percentages as masses so we can compute the moles of each element:

[tex]n_P=\frac{26.73g}{30.97g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_N=\frac{12.09g}{14.01g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_C_l=\frac{61.18g}{35.45g/mol}=1.726mol[/tex]

Now, for the determination of the subscript of each element in the empirical formula, we divide the moles by the fewest moles (P or N):

[tex]P=\frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\N= \frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\Cl=\frac{1.726mol}{0.863mol}2[/tex]

Thus, the empirical formula is:

[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]

Regards!


Related Questions

What is Darwin's name for species that do not appear to have changed for millions of years?

Answers

Since, the options have not been given the question is incomplete.

What is Darwin's name for species that do not appear to have changed for millions of years?

a.

Dinosaurs

b.

Living fossils

c.

Old souls

d.

Ancient moderns

Answer: b. Living fossil

Explanation:

In 1859 Charles Darwin proposed the term living fossil, that means a species or group of species that had not changed in terms of evolutionary context thus can be useful in tracing the extinct or previously existing forms of life. The examples of the living fossils are horseshoe crabs, ginkgo (Conifers) and tuatara. These group of animals were existed unchanged in the Ordovician, Permian, and Triassic periods respectively with few surviving species.

Answer:

the answer is living fossils so it would be b

Explanation:

how do i know i took the test

Explain how balancing
chemical equations with
coefficients conserve the
mass in a reaction.

Answers

without coefficients, chemical equations would be unbalanced and would lose mass in the reaction since they don't end up being equal

please explain energy flow from producer to consumer.
and please explain energy flow from consumer to consumer.

Answers

Answer:

1-Ecologists call this one-way flow of matter and energy from a producer to a primary, then to secondary, and perhaps to a tertiary consumer, a food chain. The food web shows all the organisms at each feeding level or trophic level.

2-Energy flows through an ecosystem in one direction: from producer to primary consumer to secondary consumer to higher consumers. A biomass pyramid provides a picture of the feeding and energy relationships within a food web and the direction of the flow of energy.

Answer:

food

Explanation:

3. What do you notice about the temperature of the substance in the test tube after it is placed in the beaker of water?
A)The temperature of the substance remains the same as it sits in the beaker of water.
B) The temperature of the substance decreases as it sits in the beaker of water.
C) The temperature of the substance increases as it sits in the beaker of water.

Answers

Answer:

C: The temperature of the substance increases as it sits in the beaker of water

Explanation:

This question was taken from a video where an attempt was made to investigate the changes in temperature when a substance undergoes change from it's solid phase to its liquid phase.

To do this, as seen in the video online, it shows a solid substance in a test tube being placed in a beaker of water.

From observation, the water in the beaker has a warmer temperature than the solid substance present in the test tube and this in turn makes the test tube gradually increase in temperature.

Thus, the solid substance will as well increase increase in temperature when it is placed in the beaker of water.

Which method would be best for separating the components of a mixture that is made from two different liquids?
O distillation
evaporation
filtration
sorting

Answers

Answer:

I think you should use distillation cauze it helps to separate two mixtures

Answer:

A.) distillation

Explanation:

edge 2021

Throwing a snowball during snowball fight is most like an example of

Answers

ittttt’ssss erosion.

Is the following compound symmetrical going across?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A molecule has a center of symmetry when, for any atom in the molecule, an identical atom exists diametrically opposite this center an equal distance from it(Wikipedia).

A center of symmetry is said to exist in a molecule when reflection of all parts of the molecule through the center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration(Housecroeft and Sharpe,2012)

Obviously, the Cl2 molecule has a center of symmetry, hence it is symmetrical. Reflection of the molecules through its center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration.

The temperature of a sample of Rn is changed without changing its volume, causing a change in pressure from 8.6731 atm to 0.5761 atm. If the starting temperature was 187.8 K, what is the final temperature in kelvins?​

Answers

Answer:

yeye

Explanation:

eq

What gases make up Jupiter? Name moons of Jupiter Can Jupiter sustain life How many rings does Jupiter have The weather on Jupiter​

Answers

Answer: Jupiter is made up predominantly of hydrogen. Jupiter's Moon, Europa, might be able to support life. Jupiter has 3 skinny rings. Usually around -234 degrees Fahrenheit.

Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

Vav=d/t

Explanation:

Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]

Which of these is not a property of minerals?

A) Clevage
B) Fracture
C) Color
D) Smell

Answers

The answer is D - smell.

How are molecules built?
All of these

Phase Changes

Atomic Rays

Bonding

1

Answers

Answer:

By bonding due to the attractive forces

What are the complete Ionic and Net Ionic equations for the following

a) CaCl2(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → PbCl2(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)

b) CaCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → CaCO3(s) + 2NaCl2(aq)

c) 2AgNO3 (aq) + BaI2(aq) → Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + 2AgI (s)

Answers

Answer:

Check photo

Explanation:

what element is in group 13, period 4

Answers

Answer:

Gallium

Explanation:

Answer:

Gallium

Explanation:

Which statement describes how the sun gets its light?
A. It bends light.
B. It reflects light.
C. It refracts light.
D. It makes its own light.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it's a star it has gas and makes it own light

A compound is found to contain 64.80 % carbon, 13.62 % hydrogen, and 21.58 % oxygen by weight. To answer the questions, enter the elements in the order presented above. 1. What is the empirical formula for this compound

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_{4}H_{10}O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the empirical formula of compounds whose by-mass compositions are known, is computed by first computing the moles considering those compositions as actual masses:

[tex]n_C=\frac{64.82g}{12.01g/mol}=5.40mol\\\\n_H=\frac{13.62g}{1.01g/mol}=13.5mol\\\\n_O=\frac{21.58g}{16g/mol}=1.35mol[/tex]

Next, we divide each moles by the fewest ones, in this case those of oxygen to obtain the subscript in the empirical formula:

[tex]C=\frac{5.40}{1.35}= 4\\\\H=\frac{13.5}{1.35}=10\\\\O=\frac{1.35}{1.35}=1[/tex]

Thus, we obtain:

[tex]C_{4}H_{10}O[/tex]

Best regards

Will the composition of water molecules vary depending on their source?

Answers

Answer:

It does not matter where the sample of water came from or how it was prepared. Its composition, like that of every other compound, is fixed.


The building blocks of DNA are like alphabet letters,
because they:
А: Are each associated with a particular sound
B: Can be used in a variety of languages
C: Each have an uppercase and a lowercase form
D: Spell out different instructions depending on their order

Help please

Answers

The answer should be D since DNA is written in codes which can be rearranged like letters to a word

A certain chemical reaction releases of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can you calculate what mass of reactant will produce of heat

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat capacity formula

Explanation:

The heat capacity gives the exact heat energy at which a given mass of a substance is heated from one temperature to another.

This formula can help determine how much heat is gained or lost during the reaction and is given by:

Q = mcΔT

where:

Q = heat energy in Joules or Calories

m - mass of the substance (g)

c = Specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)

ΔT = change in temperature = (final temp - initial temp) (°C)

I hope this was helpful.

Suppose a lab procedure calls for 0.75 L of a 0.25 M CaCl2 solution. How much of a 10.0 M stock solution do we dilute?

Where the diluted solution is #2 (the numerator)

Answers

Answer:

V₁ = 0.019 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Molarity of stock solution = 10.0 M

Volume of stock solution = ?

Molarity of CaCl₂ = 0.25 M

Volume of CaCl₂ = 0.75 L

Solution:

Formula:

V₁ = M₂V₂ / M₁

V₁ = 0.25 M × 0.75 L / 10.0 M

V₁ = 0.1875 M.L / 10.0 M

V₁ = 0.019 L

What causes the moon to be illuminated?
A. concave
B. reflection
C. medium
D. refraction

Answers

Answer:

Reflection

Explanation:

The light from Earth's surface, reflected back towards the Moon, can illuminate it all the same. This is why, when the Moon is in a crescent phase, you can still see features on the dark portion of the Moon: we call this reflected, illuminating light the phenomenon of Earthshine.

Calculate the speed,distance,or time with the information given

Answers

1. s = 2 m/s

2. d = 130 m

3. t = 7 s

4. d = 56 mi

5.  t = 0.15625 h

6. s = 72 mph

Further explanation

Given

The speed,distance,and time

Required

Units that have not been converted / calculated

Solution

For motion at a constant speed, the formula can be used:

d = v x t or d = s x t

v = velocity

s = speed

1. s = d : t = 40 m : 20 s⇒ s = 2 m/s

2. d = s x t = 13 m/s x 10 s ⇒ d = 130 m

3. t = d : s = 63 m : 9 m/s ⇒ t = 7 s

4.  d = s x t = 28 mph x 2 h ⇒ d = 56 mi

5. t = d : s = 24 mi :  153.6 mph ⇒ t = 0.15625 h

6. s = d : t =1296 mi : 18 h⇒ s = 72 mph

what are all the ways that a substance can change state?

Answers

Explanation:

hdhehdbrhdns dhdjdjdhrjs dhfirjr rudjdbe dbdud d

Answer:

Matter can change from one state to another if heated or cooled. If ice (a solid) is heated it changes to water (a liquid). This change is called MELTING. If water is heated, it changes to steam (a gas).

Explanation:

(I will give a brainliest) What must be changed, temperature or heat during condensation?

Answers

Answer: Temperature

Explanation:

Answer: Temperature

Explanation: can i get brainliest plss

Which of the following is true about the climate of Anchorage?
The winters are cold and snowy.
The snow was piled next to the landing strip.
It was 27°F.
Summers are cold in Anchorage.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

what are connecting components

Answers

Answer:

In graph theory, a component of an undirected graph is an induced subgraph in which any two vertices are connected to each other by paths, and which is connected to no additional vertices in the rest of the graph.

What would happen to the volume of a gas if you increased the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the gas increases as the temperature increases.

Explanation:

Gas volume does increase with increasing temperature providing that the pressure remains constant. Temperature and pressure both interact with the gas volume according to the gas Laws and both variables must be accounted for at the same time.

What would you use to determine whether an acid or alkali has been added to a solution?
A. Reactant
B. Indicator
C. Adjustor
D. Identifier

Answers

Answer:

B. Indicator

Explanation:

An indicator is used to determine whether an acid or alkali has been added to a solution.

An acid or alkali changes the hydrogen ion concentration in solution. This is indicated by the pH of the solution after which the acid or alkali has been added.

To see this change, indicators are used. An indicator employs color changes to show a change in chemical properties which pertains to the pH. There are several indicators used which are litmus paper, phenolphthalein, methyl orange

HELP HELP HELP HELP

Which of the following elements is malleable and ductile?

A) Cobalt (27)
B) Nitrogen (7)
C) Arsenic (33)

Answers

the answer is Nitrogen.

help please thank you​

Answers

C. F, Br, Cl, At
Explanation: you can see the periodic table
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