Food products start changing immediately upon harvest. Option A. protein production in animal tissue.
After the food products are harvested any delay in threshing will lead to a loss of quality of the product. This happens due to reduced atmospheric conditions leading to bruising.
Once separated from their tree, plant, or vine, they go through higher prices of breathing, ensuing in moisture loss, best and nutrient degradation, and capability microbial spoilage. This frequently relies upon the particular nutrient, the commodity, and the postharvest dealing with, storage, and domestic cooking situations.
As soon as a grain crop is harvested, a farmer needs to manipulate its drying and storage. that is the very last level of grain manufacturing. Grain drying is an essential practice that occurs before storage. It reduces the grain moisture by eighty-90% and prepares the crop for in an additional garage.
After harvesting, we want to get the cereal grains from the scaly, inedible chaff that surrounds it. This manner is performed in the course of threshing. it's by far the subsequent step in grain training after harvesting.
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Many plant seeds are able to survive the fires common to the chaparral biome. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A chunk of the plants that are found in the chaparral biome are resistant to the common flames.
Explain how the structure of a cell’s membrane is related to its function.
Answer:
It forms a physical barrier and as a barrier between the cell and the external environment as it allows only selected necessary molecules to pass through it and at the same time prevents entry of unwanted / unnecessary substances. It also regulates the entry and exit of molecules into and out of the cell.
Explanation:
transform this table into a histogram
Answer:
Sep 21, 2020
7 key moments in this video
From 00:40
Decide on bin limits
From 01:56
Entering Bin Limits
From 02:21
Generate the frequency table
From 03:13
Review the frequency table
From 05:27
Add Axes titles
From 05:49
How to make the bars in the chart thic
Explanation:
you might be interested to know how many different types of bacteria live on the shower curtain in your bathroom. what is the most efficient method for finding out?
Regular morphological and biochemical tests are used to identify bacteria, and where necessary, additional testing like serotyping and antibiotic inhibition patterns are added.
What are bacteria?To distinguish one organism from another and to classify similar organisms according to standards of relevance to microbiologists or other scientists, bacteria are classed and identified.
The species level is the most significant level in this sort of classification.
Everybody should understand what a species' name means.
Strains and subgroups within a species can vary by the diseases they cause, their habitats in the environment, and a variety of other traits.
In the past, species were established using these criteria, which, while being very useful to clinical microbiologists and doctors, are insufficient to establish a species.
In addition to DNA relatedness, biochemical and other phenotypic criteria should be used to confirm the existence of current species and to create new species.
Countless phenotypic traits are used to classify strains in numerical or phenetic techniques to classification.
In order to group strains based on their overall genetic similarity, DNA relatedness is used.
Therefore, regular morphological and biochemical tests are used to identify bacteria, and where necessary, additional testing like serotyping and antibiotic inhibition patterns are added.
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which of the following are methods used by biologists to distinguish different species? multiple select question. assessing the ability of individuals of different groups to successfully interbreed observing the outward appearance of individuals assessing whether the organisms occupy the same space determining evolutionary relationships and lineages determining if individuals physically interact with one another analyzing dna or other molecular sequences
The methods used by biologists to distinguish different species are: analyzing DNA or other molecular sequences
observing the outward appearance of individuals
assessing the ability of individuals of different groups to successfully interbreed
determinating evolutionary relationships and lineages
determining the organisms' ecological niches
Scientists use many ways to distinguish different species. Scientists use the DNA of organisms to look for similarities and differences in them. Based on these similarities and differences, they are able to distinguish species.
Assessing the physical traits of an organism also helps in differentiating it from other species.
Evolution is also a big key to determining the relationship and differences among species.
The place where an organism lives and its ecological nice also help in determining the differences and similarities in species.
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you might think they are all a part of the same group if you observe a flock of birds flying overhead, one right after the other. but if they were all very far apart, you might only see individual birds flying separately. which gestalt concept is utilized in this distinction? group of answer choices
According to the given statement Proximity gestalt concept is utilized in this distinction..
How do birds flock?His research demonstrated that birds do not simply follow a leader or their immediate neighborhood. Instead, they prepare for abrupt shifts in the flock's migration direction. And as the flock starts to change its course, he claimed, it "spreads across the flock in a wave."
Do birds swarm or flock?Thousands of these birds gather in captivating swarms, but it is still unclear why. The magnificent patterns that European starlings make in the sky cannot entirely be attributed to them being in defense against predators. The starling flocks in California form cordons, which are closely packed movements, when a falcon flies over the night sky.
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The principle of proximity, a Gestalt concept, is used in this differentiation. According to this theory, items that are near together are seen as a group, whereas those that are far apart are seen as individual beings. In the case of a flock of birds, their proximity provides a sense of oneness and causes us to perceive them as a group while they are flying close together. Yet, their proximity is diminished at a great distance, and we see the birds as individual birds flying apart. One of the Gestalt concepts that aid in the organization and comprehension of visual data is the idea of closeness.
Fossil evidence indicates that horses have gradually increased in size over geologic
time. Which of the following terms best describes this?
a artificial selection
b directional selection
c stabilizing selection
d disruptive selection
e sexual selection
According to the given statement the following terms best describes this Directional selection.
The correct option is B.
What is an example of fossil evidence?Examples includes fossilized bones, shells, exoskeletons, animal or microbe imprints in stone, orangish objects, hair, petrified timber, oil, coal, and DNA traces. The fossil record is indeed the collection of all fossils.
What characteristics define fossil evidence?Fossils are the remains of once-living things.Rock is used to create fossils because it can fill in or replace an organism's body or imprint.Sedimentary rock, as opposed to igneous or metamorphic rock, is often the material used to create fossils.To know more about Fossil visit:
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What is the phrase that is most closely associated with natural selection?
Natural selection is the process in which the population with the best adaptation is favorable. It is usually associated with the phrase "survival of the fittest".
Explain how Pasteur’s experiment was set up and what we determined from it.
Pasteur's experiment determined that micro-organisms could not arise from inanimate matter under the conditions prevailing on Earth during Pasteur's lifetime.
Pasteur set up broth and added the nutrient broth to the bottle, the bottleneck he bent into an S-shape, and boiled the broth to kill any microbes present. After the broth had been sterilized, Pasteur broke off the swan necks of several bottles to expose the nutrient broth they contained to the air from above.
The remaining piston remained intact. Broth quickly turned cloudy. However, the broth in the intact flask remained clear. Without the introduction of dust to which microbes could move, life would not have arisen. Pasteur thus disproved the concept of spontaneous generation.
Pasteur's experiments showed that conditions similar to those on primordial Earth may have existed or now exist on other celestial bodies in our solar system and elsewhere.
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explain why most nerve cells have a myelin sheath
Myelin is a lipid-made substance that surrounds the axons of some neurons. This myelin sheath acts as an electrical insulator and speeds up the propagation of the action potentials inside the neurons' axons.
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Many people are interested in organic foods as a healthier alternative to conventional foods. However, they often wish that organic foods were cheaper and more readily available. Research the political, social, and environmental consequences of organic agriculture. Is organic agriculture sustainable? In your response, be sure to include the environmental impacts of both traditional and organic agriculture.
Organic food prices include environmental enhancement and protection, as well as food production costs (and avoidance of future expenses to mitigate pollution). Therefore, they are expensive.
What is organic farming?A kind of farming that relies on biologically based methods for the management of pests, biological fertilizers made primarily from the byproducts of animals and plants, and cover crops that are able to fix nitrogen is organic farming.
Organic farming reduces the chance of polluting the environment and helps cut down on greenhouse gas emissions by limiting the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides made from fossil fuels.Organic farming is resource-efficient, environmentally friendly, and sustainable, helping preserve species diversity and biodiversity.
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you are performing an analysis of the long-term benefits of reproductive strategies employed by cicada species. individuals of one species reproduce once every year and produce an average of 150 offspring per year. because predators can easily predict when these cicadas will reproduce, they have evolved to efficiently hunt the yearly cicada offspring. thus, only 5 percent of these offspring will survive to reproduce. individuals of the 13-year cicada species produce an average of 250 offspring during their single mating every 13 years, and approximately 45 percent of the offspring survive to reproduce. finally, 17-year cicadas produce an average of 350 offspring per individual during their single mating every 17 years, and approximately 50 percent of the offspring survive to reproduce. over 100 years, which strategy will produce the newest cicadas? assume the 13-year and 17-year cycles all begin at year 1; that is, the first 13-year cicada reproductive event is on year 13
17-year cicadas produce an average of 350 offspring per individual during their single mating every 17 years strategy will produce the newest cicadas
How do cicadas reproduce?Once they have discovered a suitable female, cicada males sing a courting song. The female will let the male to approach and then unite end to end to mate if she is pleased with him. He will give the female a bundle of sperm during the mating procedure, which she will utilise to fertilise her eggs.
Megapomponia imperatoria, a species of cicada endemic to Malaysia, is the biggest cicada species in the world.
A membrane known as a tymbal that they inflate and contract to produce sound. When females are prepared to mate, they emit clicking noises, so they employ their sound to entice the females. The male cicadas' noises get louder as the temperature rises.
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Which statements describe the cell membrane? Check all that apply. The cell membrane is very selective. The cell membrane lets anything enter the cell. The cell membrane lets anything leave the cell. The cell membrane is a protective layer surrounding a cell. The cell membrane allows waste to leave the cell.
Answer:
the cell membrane is very selective.
The cell membrane is a protective layer surrounding a cell.
The cell membrane allows waste to leave the cell.
Explanation: the cell membrane is a semipermeable barrier that separates the cell from its surrounding environment. Thus, the cell membrane helps the cell to maintain steady constant cellular conditions.
zone with the largest biodiversity in oceon
If a nutrition facts label lists total carbohydrate as 12 grams, total sugar as 5 grams, and added sugar as 4 grams, then how many calories are provided from carbohydrates?.
The nutrition fact labelling total carbohydrates as 12 grams will give 48 calories.
As per the nutritional information, the total mass of carbohydrates is 12 grams. The labels total sugar and added sugar are the sub parts of carbohydrates, thus, they are already calculated in total carbohydrates. As per the known fact, carbohydrates provides 4 calories per gram. Performing calculation as per this.
Number of calories in 1 gram of carbohydrates = 4 grams
Number of calories in 12 grams of carbohydrates = 4×12
Performing multiplication
Number of calories = 48 calories
Thus, the total carbohydrates of 12 grams will provide 48 calories.
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What effect does adding solute have on the solute potential component (Ys)
Answer:
Adding more solute will increase the solute potential and decrease water potential by making it more negative.
Explanation:
What is a biological catalyst
Answer: Enzymes
Explanation:
A catalyst is a substance that causes the rate of a chemical reaction to increase without undergoing any permanent change.
In the case of biology a biological catalyst would refer to enzymes.
Enzymes are most often protein in nature and catalyze numerous biological reactions.
In glycolysis, a glucose molecule is split into two molecules of ______, and energy is harvested as atp and nadh.
In glycolysis, a glucose molecule is split into two molecules of pyruvate and energy is harvested as ATP and NADH.
Glycolysis is the process that can be characterized as the first stage of cellular respiration followed by the citric acid cycle and electron transport chain.
Cellular respiration is the process that occurs in the cells of the body to release energy from glucose derived from food molecules.
In the process of glycolysis, the glucose molecule is broken down into two pyruvate molecules by a series of complex processes. ATP and NADH is released in the process of glycolysis.
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How does the structure of DNA allow it to store hereditary information?
The structure of DNA allows it to store hereditary information due to the presence of Adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).
Adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) are sugar bases that are sequenced in the DNA responsible for storing genetic information. These bases are connected by ribbons of sugar-phosphate molecules to form a double helix.
Because of its distinct structure, DNA may duplicate itself during cell division. The DNA helix divides into two separate strands when a cell is getting ready to divide. Two new, double-stranded DNA molecules are created using these single strands as templates, each of which is a copy of the original DNA molecule.
What are the components of DNA?
Nucleotides are chemical building units that makeup DNA. A phosphate group, a sugar group, and one of four different nitrogen bases make up these building components. Nucleotides are joined together into chains, with the phosphate and sugar groups switching positions, to produce strands of DNA.
Therefore, sugar bases present in DNA help it store hereditary information.
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what phenotypic ratios would be expected for the following genetic crosses? monohybrid cross, alleles exhibit complete dominance [ select ] monohybrid cross, alleles exhibit incomplete dominance [ select ] dihybrid cross, alleles exhibit complete dominance and epistasis [ select ]
Phenotypic ratio of a monohybrid cross, Complete dominance- 3:1, monohybrid cross, incomplete dominance- 1:2:1, dihybrid cross, complete dominance&epistasis- 9:3:4.
A monohybrid cross is a genetic mix between two people with homozygous genotypes, or genotypes with completely dominant or completely recessive alleles, that produce opposite phenotypes for a particular genetic trait. This is called a homozygous cross.
A mating experiment between two organisms that are identically hybrid for two traits is referred to as a dihybrid cross. The term "hybrid" refers to an organism that is heterozygous, meaning that it possesses two distinct alleles at a specific genetic position or locus.
Only one allele from the genotype is present in the phenotype in complete dominance. In codominance, the phenotype reflects both genotype alleles. In incomplete dominance, the phenotype consists of a mix of the genotype's alleles.
When one gene's expression is altered (e.g., masked, inhibited, or suppressed) by the expression of one or more other genes, this condition is known as epistasis.
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which is structure is correctly paired with its ploidy level? group of answer choices megaspore: diploid microsporangium: haploid megasporocyte: diploid microspore: diploid
The ploidy level is correctly paired with
a. microsporangium: haploid
This is because the microsporangium as a spore is haploid cell but it is derived from a diploid cell.
Here megaspore should be haploid
Microspore: haploid
Megasporocyte: haploid
Hence the correct answer is a. Microsporangium: haploid.
What are the different ploidy levels of an ovule?
The nucellus, a collection of parenchymatous cells, makes up the ovule's body. comparable to megasporangium (2n). A diploid(2n) cell called a megaspore mother cell, also known as a megasporocyte, goes through meiosis to create a linear tetrad of four haploid megaspores (n). The only functional megaspore often found is the chalazal megaspore, with the other three degenerating.
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Describe the digestion of protein in the alimentary canal
Answer: Starts with chewing in the mouth.
Explanation: Begins in the mouth by chewing. There are two enzymes in saliva called AMYLASE and LIPASE. These enzymes helps in breaking down of carbohydrates and fats. Then the HCl and enzymes called Proteases break it into smaller chains of amino acids and are then utiliesd by our body for metabolic requirements.
In the f2 of a dihybrid cross involving two independently assorting genes, what proportion of the offspring will be true-breeding?.
The proportion of the offspring of F2 progeny of dihybrid cross would be 1/4.
The true breeding parents of dihybrid cross of Mendel included rounded yellow and wrinkled green seeds as parental traits. The F2 progeny produced round yellow, round green, wrinkled yellow, and wrinkled green seeds. Therefore, 1/4 progeny of the dihybrid cross produced true breeding traits in the F2 progeny.
According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, the alleles of two or more distinct genes are independently selected into gametes. In other words, an allele for one gene does not affect the allele for another gene that a gamete acquires. It, moreover, produces hybrids of the genes. Dihybrid cross produced phenotypic ratios as 9:3:3:1.
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You just visited your doctor and he suggested you are at risk for heart disease. which type of lipid should you avoid eating large amounts of?
The worst kind of fat to consume is trans fat. Trans fats, commonly known as trans-fatty acids, enhance bad" cholesterol while also lowering "good" cholesterol, in contrast to normal dietary fats. Heart disease, the number one killer of adults, is increased by a diet high in trans fats.
Which fats, and why, are better for heart health?
Triglycerides, a form of fat that clogs arteries, can be reduced with the use of omega-3 fatty acids. Among the monounsaturated fats are peanut, olive, and canola oils.
Olives, avocados, nuts, and nut butters are additional excellent sources. These lipids have the potential to increase "good" (HDL) cholesterol and lower "bad" (LDL) cholesterol.
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i really need help.
(40 POINTS)
Answer:
1. The ice melts
2. The heat (radiation) causes it to turn into a liquid
3. solid-liquid
4. the melting point
Explanation:
can someone help me pleaseeeeeeeeeeee
The greatest gravitational force is experienced when;
P = 6.0 * 10^24 KgQ = 625 Kgd = 25000 mWhat is the gravitational force?Let us recall that the gravitational force is the force that acts between any two objects that we find on the earth's surface. The gravitational force is an attractive force. We know that if we have two objects, then one object must effect a gravitational force of attraction on the other. The magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction can be obtained by the use of the formula;
F = Gm1m2/r^2
F = the gravitational force of attraction
G = gravitational constant
m1 and m2 = The masses of each of the objects
r = The distance between the objects that are found in the gravitational filed of the earth.
The larger the masses of the objects and the smaller the distance that the objects have between them, the greater the gravitational force between the objects.
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nori is produced: a. through genetic modification of algae. b. by growing algae first in starter cultures, then in an estuary, and then made into sheets that are toasted. c. from yeast fermentation of partially digested algae. d. by an edible mushroom.
The correct answer is the option c from yeast fermentation of partially digested algae
The majority of fungus have several cells. A single-celled fungus known just as yeast typically develops on stale bread.
Mold, mushrooms, and algae are the only other fungus that have many cells. Fungi have a vast, multicellular hyphal network. Tubular cells make up the Hyphae filaments.
But because yeast is a single-celled fungus, it lacks hyphae.
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Cells arise only from previously___with cells passing copies of their____ on to their daughter cells.
A) Dead cells, divided cells
B) Alive cells, proteins
C) Existing cells, genetic material
D) Alive cells, dead cells
Paleontologists find a fossil ape with long arms. What type of environment can they infer it inhabited?.
Woodland is the type of environment can they infer it inhabited for the fossil
How can I train to be a paleontologist?
a degree from an accredited university in geology, earth sciences, paleontology, or a similar field. understanding of conducting field surveys in a variety of, occasionally difficult, meteorological and environmental situations. Ability to create and analyze stratified cut samples from the Earth utilizing large machinery.
Paleontologists are scientists who use fossilized organisms to reconstruct the past of life on Earth. Fossils are traces of previous life on Earth and might be casts or remains of animal bodies (body fossils). Another sort of fossil are traces.
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which structure in the figure would most likely be used to form muscles and connective tissue
Connective tissue is found in bones and muscles. Sheets and fibres of muscle cells are braided together to form muscular tissue.
Why is connective tissue important?
Muscle is a distinct type of tissue found in animals that, when triggered, contracts to exert forces on various body parts. These sheets and fibres are collectively referred to as muscles, and they control both the movement of an organism as well as several other contractile functions.
Animals have one of three types of muscle, each adapted to a certain function. These muscles are similar in structure and function, despite slight variations. Muscle tissue is usually connected by the same nerve bundles and serves a single purpose.
Therefore, connective tissue is found in bones and muscles. Sheets and fibres of muscle cells are braided together to form muscular tissue.
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