What is the structure of a genome?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A genome is composed of one or more DNA molecules, each organized as a chromosome.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

A genome is composed of one or more DNA molecules, each organized as a chromosome.

Prokaryotic genomes are mostly single circular chromosomes.

Eukaryotic genomes contain nuclear and organellar components. The nuclear complement of the genome consists of one or two sets of linear chromosomes.

Explanation:


Related Questions

True or False: The chromosomes in sex cells have homologous pairs.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In body cells, most chromosomes are found in pairs that have the same structure and size. These homologous chromosomes carry the same genes. A homologous chromosomes pair may have different versions of the genes they carry. Once chromosome pair is made up of sex chromosomes.

Brainliest plzzzzzzz

Plz help due in 2 min

Answers

The correct answer is c

At which stage chiasmata formation occurs?​

Answers

Answer:

prophase The chiasmata become visible during the diplotene stage of prophase I of meiosis, but the actual "crossing-overs" of genetic material are thought to occur during the previous pachytene stage

Explanation:

An antibiotic interferes with a ribosome's ability to function properly. What effect would taking an antibiotic have on your cells?
A)
Transcription would be affected
B)
DNA replication would be affected
Protein synthesis would be affected
D)
Waste would compile within the cells

Answers

C. Protein synthesis would be affected
Ribosomes are responsible for creating proteins within the cell and if antibiotics interfere with them, your cells ability to produce proteins would be affected.
Hope this helps :)

Answer:

c

Explanation:

took the quiz on usatestprep

Why do scientists find different fossils in different rock layers?

Answers

Different organisms live at different depths underground?

HELP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

2. Dominant 3. Recessive 4. H---zygous 5. Heterozygous 6. Hybrid 7. Purebred

Explanation:

2

Upper case letters always represent dominant alleles.

3

Lower case letters always represent recessive alleles.

4

"H---" means same, if you see too upper case letters or two lower case letters it's H---zygous.

5

"Hetero" means different, if you see one upper case and one lower case or two different letters, it's Heterozygous.

6

A hybrid is something with pieces of two different things, like hybrid cars that get energy from gas and heat.

7

I can't think of a way to memorize the word "purebred". Sorry.

Which of these describes how traits are shown on a branching tree diagram?

All the traits developed at the same time.
The traits developed in organisms in random order.
Traits lower on the tree developed before traits higher on the tree.
Traits higher on the tree developed before traits lower on the tree.

Answers

The answer is C trade slower on the tree develop before traits higher on the tree.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

can you help me with this?
can you help me with this?
From the diagram, label the following words on the diagram. write the shape and colour for the following terms.

A) Deoxyribose
B) phosphate
C) nitrogenous base​​

Answers

Answer:

answer

Explanation:

A)-blue regtancle

B)-bluish/green circle

C)-purple pentagon

What would you expect to happen if your blood sugar was 120mg/100mg? ​

Answers

Answer:

The 120 miligram per 100 milliliter of the sugar suggests that the blood is hyperglycemic.

Explanation:

the hyperglycemia is the condition, in which the blood sugar level increases than the normal blood sugar levels. The main cause of the insulin is decreased function of the insulin hormone. The condition, in which the insulin is not working properly and is unable to metabolise the sugar (glucose) present in the blood is known as Diabetes.

So, the given case can be a result of diabetes.

NEED ANSWER ASAP
NaCl is an example of a compound formed by ionic bonds.
true or false

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: The strong electrostatic attraction between adjacent cations and anions is known as an ionic bond. The most common example of an ionic compound is sodium chloride NaCl, better known as table salt. Unlike covalent compounds, there is no such thing as a molecule of an ionic compound.

1. In humans, the starting cell in this process has 46
chromosomes.

Answers

Explanation:

Meiosis I

At the beginning of meiosis I, a human cell contains 46 chromosomes, or 92 chromatids (the same number as during mitosis). Meiosis I proceeds through the following phases:

■ Prophase I: Prophase I is similar in some ways to prophase in mitosis.

Where do your inherited genes come from?
alleles
parents
gametes
offspring

Answers

Offspring hope this helps

A front roll happens on this plane

Answers

no the front roll doesn’t

What may happen if tectonic plates stopped moving?
Ocean water will freeze.
There will be no new mountains formations
Volcanic activity will increase.
Continents will move towards the poles.

Answers

Volcanic activity would increase

Answer:

It is B because..........

Explanation:

I got it right on my test and if they stop moving then the mountains will turn into hills annd they cant make mountains again.

can someone help I am on a timer!!

Answers

prophase (the first option from top)

Write function of snakes hard scales

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.

Explanation:

                  "function of snakes"

Snakes are elongated,legless,carnivorous reptile of the suborder serpents.Like all other squamates,snakes are exothermic,amniotic vertebrates covered in over applying scales.Many species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors,enabling them to swallow prey much larger  than their heads with their highly mobile jaws.To accommodate their narrow bodies,snakes,oared organ appear one in front of other instead of side by side,and most have only one functional lungs.Some species retain a pelvic girdle with a pair of vestigial claws on either side of the cloaca.Legless lizard have eyelid and external ear.

A scale protect the body of the snakes,aids it in locomotion,allows moisture to be retained within,alters the surface characteristics such as roughness to aid in camouflage,and in prey capture (such as Acrochordus).

Snake scale originates from the epidermis.The integument of the snakes in covered with two primary scale type,both originating from the epidermis.Small scale over the dorsum and lateral surface of the snake.Whereas larger scales cover the vent rum.

Fill in the information missing in the table to the
right by selecting the appropriate answer from the
drop-down menu
А
Carbo-
Nucleic
Lipids
hydrates
Proteins
Acids
store Surround transport,
carry genetic
energy, and protect provide
provide cells, structure
information
determine
regulate and support, the structure
support
and
cell
help
А functions,
of proteins
chemical
insulate the reactions
and help
build
body, and happen, and
B
proteins
С
В
V
Function
С
<
D
>
E
Example
D
fats, oils
hemoglobin
E
DONE

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates- store energy and provide support and help in mating the energy sorted in the body

lipids- surround and protect cells, regulate cell fucntions and the body and the organism.

what is energy? HEJSIDNCIF

Answers

Answer:

energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work. It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms. There are, moreover, heat and work—i.e., energy in the process of transfer from one body to another.

Please guys I need your help!!!!!

Plants that are both heterozygous for seed shape and flower color are crossed. The following have been observed. Does it fit the expected data? State you conclusion.

124 round purple

58 round white

56 wrinkled purple

18 wrinkled white

Answers

Heterozygous means variations in offsprings hmm so the answer might be 18 wrinkled white but again not sure

PLEASE I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
discuss the stages of the cell cycle mechanism that regulate it and how this cycle is related to the growth and maintenance of organisms

Answers

Answer:

The cell cycle is a four-stage process in which the cell increases in size (gap 1, or G1, stage), copies its DNA (synthesis, or S, stage), prepares to divide (gap 2, or G2, stage), and divides (mitosis, or M, stage). The stages G1, S, and G2 make up interphase, which accounts for the span between cell divisions.

Cyclins regulate the cell cycle only when they are tightly bound to Cdks. To be fully active, the Cdk/cyclin complex must also be phosphorylated in specific locations. Like all kinases, Cdks are enzymes (kinases) that phosphorylate other proteins. Phosphorylation activates the protein by changing its shape.

Please don't forget to mark me brainliest!!!!!

Any change in a gene of an organism is called a/an
random
mutation
enzyme
gamete

Answers

The answer is mutation
It is mutation! I hope this helps!

What is something from our unit on heredity that you think you will remember one year from now?

Answers

Heredity is passing ones traits genetically to another

A person who is heterozygous for hair type will have a phenotype of wavy hair. If one parent has wavy hair and the other parent has curly hair, what percentage of their children will have wavy hair? A 25% ® 50% 75% 100% A

Answers

Answer:

C) 50%

Explanation:

If wavy hair is heterozygous then wavy is dominent and curly is recessive. So the alles for wavy would be Ww and for curly it would be ww. Put that on a punnet square and it is 50-50

The greenhouse effect is when heat from the sun enters our atmosphere
and *
A:all heat bounces right back into space
B:all heat stays in our atmosphere
C:damages our atmosphere
D: some of it is trapped and some is radiated back into space

Answers

Answer:

B: when heat gets trapped in our atmosphere.

How does wet soil differ from dry soil in its ability to absorb heat?(1 point)

A. Wet soil absorbs heat more slowly, due to water's low evaporation point.
B. Wet soil absorbs heat more quickly, due to water's low evaporation point.
C. Wet soil absorbs heat more quickly, due to water's high heat capacity.
D. Wet soil absorbs heat more slowly, due to water's high heat capacity.

Answers

Answer:

D.) Wet soil absorbs heat more slowly, due to water's high heat capacity.

Explanation:

Just took the quiz

The mixtures of the minerals, organisms, nutrients and compounds are called soil. Due to water's high heat capacity heat is absorbed slowly by the wet soil.

What are the types of soil and heat capacity?

The type of soil that is filled with water molecules in its pores and lacks air in it are wet soil, on the other hand, the soil that has no moisture content in it is called dry soil.

When there is a variation in the temperature then the ability of the soil or substance to absorb heat is called heat capacity.

Water present in the pores of the wet soil has more heat capacity and therefore the heat absorbed by the wet soil is slower than the dry soil.

Therefore, option D. wet soil is slower in absorbing heat.

Learn more about heat capacity here:

https://brainly.com/question/12797889

Bases produce excess of (blank) ions

a)hydroxide
b)oxygen
c)nitrogen
d)hydronium

Answers

Answer:

B, Oxygen. :)

Explanation:

your answer is b. oxygen

2. What directs the production of these enzymes?

Answers

What enzymes??? Can you include a photo of the question

Answer:

Enzymes production is directed by genes located in chromosomes direct production of these enzymes

where does active transport take place

Answers

Answer:

small intestine

Explanation:

active transport often take place in the internal lining of the small intestine .

hope it helps you

answer: cell membrane

If a 4 kg object is moving 5 m/s, how much kinetic energy does it have?

Answers

Answer:

K.E = 50 J  

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 4 Kg

Speed of object = 5 m/s

K.E = ?

Solution:

Formula:

K.E = 1/2mv²

by putting values,

K.E = 1/2 × 4 Kg × ( 5m/s)²

K.E = 1/2 × 4 Kg ×25 m²/s²

K.E = 50 J   (Kgm²/s² = J)

in the water cycle water moving from oceans to clouds involes which change in water

A. it changes from solid to a gas

B. it turns from salt water to fresh water

C. it’s crystal size becomes smaller

D. it’s chemical energy increases

Answers

Answer:

B. It turns salt water into fresh water

Explanation:

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