When water is lost, but electrolytes are retained, the first thing that happens is that

O both the ECF and the ICF become more dilute.
O there is an increase in the volume of the ECF.
O the osmolarity of the ECF falls.
O osmosis moves water from the ICF to the ECF.
O aldosterone is secreted.

When a solid is heated, its surface area expands due to a type of thermal expansion known as superficial expansion.

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N2(g) + 3H2-> 2NH3(g)  This is the balanced equation

Note the mole ratio between N2, H2 and NH3.  It is 1 : 3 : 2  This will be important.

moles N2 present = 28.0 g N2 x 1 mole N2/28 g = 1 mole N2 present

moles H2 present = 25.0 g H2 x 1 mole H2/2 g = 12.5 moles H2 present

Based on mole ratio, N2 is limiting in this situation because there is more than enough H2 but not enough N2.

moles NH3 that can be produced = 1 mole N2 x 2 moles NH3/mole N2 = 2 moles NH3 can be produced

grams of NH3 that can be produced = 2 moles NH3 x 17 g/mole = 34 grams of NH3 can be produced

sorry if this isn't the right answer

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore,  the maximum mass of precipitate that can form is 26.31g.

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

Pb(NO[tex]_3[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex](aq) + Na[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) —> PbS(s) + 2 NaNO[tex]_3[/tex](aq)

mole of sodium sulfide =8.65/78.05

                                      =0.11moles

the mole ratio between  Na[tex]_2[/tex]S and PbS is 1:1

moles of PbS= 0.11moles

mass of PbS= 0.11moles × 239.2g/mol

                    =26.31g

Therefore,  the maximum mass of precipitate that can form is 26.31g.

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a) 100 + 75 = 175

b) 100- 75 = 25

Yes, a hydrogen electron in its ground state will take in a photon with energy below 13.6 eV. because of the 13.6 eV ground state energy of the hydrogen atom.

Because of this, an electron absorbs energy from incident photons with energies above 13.6 eV and ionises the atom. The electron (e or) is a subatomic particle with a negatively polarised initial electric charge of one. The electron, a member of the first generation of the lepton particle family, is usually regarded as an elementary particle because it has no known components or substructure. The photon, a basic particle and the carrier of the electromagnetic force, is a quantum of the electromagnetic field, which also comprises electromagnetic radiation such as light and radio waves.

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The name for the tripeptide using the three letter symbols and one letter symbols, at PH=1, two charge group are present one is positive and another is negative .

What is tripeptide?

The establishment of two amide (H-N-C-O) bonds and the removal of water allow three amino acid molecules to be linked to form tripeptides.

What is amino acid residue?

Each of the 20 amino acids has a different portion called the residue. Remainder is what you would generally consider to be residue. What's left over after removing all the identical components from an amino acid is known as an amino acid residue.

Therefore, the name for the tripeptide using the three letter symbols and one letter symbols, at PH=1, two charge group are present one is positive and another is negative .

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Michigan has changed over time in several ways such as geographically, demographically, and economically.

Geographically, the state has seen many changes. The glaciers have shaped the land, forming the Great Lakes and many of the rivers, and created the diverse topography that can be found in Michigan today.

Demographically, Michigan has seen a significant change in population over time. The state was first settled by Native American tribes and later by European settlers in the 18th century. In the late 19th century, immigrants from Europe came to Michigan to work in the growing automobile industry, leading to a diversification of the population.

Economically, Michigan has undergone many changes over time. Initially, the state's economy was based on agriculture, lumbering, and mining. However, the state's economy began to change in the late 19th century with the rise of the automobile industry and the growth of Detroit.

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Answer:

How warm or cold it feels to us is the sensible temperature.

Explanation:

The term sensible temperature is used to describe how warm or cold it feels to us. It is a measure of the temperature of the air that can be physically felt by the human body. Sensible temperature is affected by many factors, including the actual temperature of the air, humidity, wind speed, and exposure to solar radiation. It is important to note that the sensible temperature is not the same as the actual temperature of the air, as measured by a thermometer. The actual temperature may be higher or lower than the sensible temperature, depending on the conditions. Additionally, it can vary greatly within a small area, depending on factors such as exposure to the sun or wind.

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You can quickly make the solution supersaturated by adding more of the solvent with greater dissolving power. You can calculate the precise amounts of the solvents needed for recrystallization. You can control the solubility of the substance in the mixed solvent.

Solution supersaturation is a state in which a solution contains more of a dissolved solute than can be normally supported by the solvent. At this state, the solute molecules tend to spontaneously precipitate from the solution. Supersaturation can occur in both solids and liquids, and can be achieved through a variety of methods such as heating or cooling the solution or by increasing the pressure of the solution. Supersaturation is important in the fields of chemistry, pharmacy, and material science as it can be used to create different types of products. For example, pharmaceutical companies can use supersaturation to produce drugs with different chemical compositions and concentrations. By controlling the rate of precipitation, they can create drugs with specific physical and chemical properties.

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According to mole concept and Avogadro's number, there are 39.023×10[tex]^-[/tex]²⁰ moles in 235,000 molecules of methane gas and 298.90 moles in 1.81 x 10²⁶ molecules of water.

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number

As 1 mole=6.022×10²³ molecules, thus,235000 molecules=235000/6.022×10²³=39.023×10[tex]^-[/tex]²⁰ moles and  1.81 x 10²⁶ molecules of water=1.81 x 10²⁶ /6.022×10²³=298.90.

Thus, there are 39.023×10[tex]^-[/tex]²⁰ moles in 235,000 molecules of methane gas and 298.90 moles in 1.81 x 10²⁶ molecules of water.

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The alkene(s) would give only an aldehyde with four carbons as a product of oxidative cleavage  is Butanol, 2-methyl propanol, cyclopropane carboxaldehyde, oct - 4 ene, 2,5 dimethyl hex-3-ene and 1,2 di(cyclopropyl) ethane.

The alkenes gives the only an aldehyde with the four carbons as the product.

Butanal :            H  H  H  H

                          |    |    |     |

                   H - C - C - C - C = O

                          |     |     |    

                         H   H    H                  H  

                                                           |    

Octa - 4 - ene :           CH₃CH₂ CH₂ - C = C - CH₂ CH₂ CH₃

                                                                   |

                                                                  H

2, 5 - dimethyl hex- 3 -ene

CH₃ - CH - CH = CH - CH₂ - CH₃

           |                                   |

        CH₃                              CH₃

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Hzo: Hzo is a strong oxidizing agent that can be used to oxidize primary and secondary alcohols to aldehydes or ketones.

A strong oxidizing agent is a chemical compound or element that is capable of oxidizing other substances by donating oxygen atoms or electrons to other molecules. Strong oxidizers are typically highly reactive and can cause unwanted reactions if not handled with care.

Brz: Brz can be used as a halogenating reagent in the presence of a catalytic amount of an acid or base to form an alkyl halide.
H;O": H;O" can be used as a strong oxidizing agent in the presence of a base to form an aldehyde or ketone.
Brz, NaOH: Brz and NaOH can be used in the presence of a strong base to form an alkyl halide.
CH_Li: CH_Li can be used to form a carbanion, which can be used in a variety of organic reactions.
CH_CHzCuLi: CH_CHzCuLi can be used as a reducing agent for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
Pyridine: Pyridine can be used as a base in organic synthesis.
CH;CH Li: CH;CH Li can be used as a reducing agent for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
(CH;CHz)Cu: (CH;CHz)Cu can be used as a reducing agent for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
(CH;CHz)CuLi: (CH;CHz)CuLi can be used as a reducing agent for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
CH_MgBr: CH_MgBr can be used as a dehydrating agent to form an alkyl halide.
(CH_)zCuLi: (CH_)zCuLi can be used in a variety of organic reactions, such as the formation of carbanions and the reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
Brz: hv: Brz and hv can be used as a halogenating reagent in the presence of a catalytic amount of an acid or base to form an alkyl halide.
CH;CH MgBr: CH;CH MgBr can be used as a dehydrating agent to form an alkyl halide.
CH;CH-Cu: CH;CH-Cu can be used as a reducing agent for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
PBr3: PBr3 can be used as a halogenating reagent in the presence of a catalytic amount of an acid or base to form an alkyl halide.

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Option (A) is correct. The chemical formula of Lead (IV) chromate is Pb(CrO4)2.

The chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule using chemical element symbols, numbers. An ionic compound refers to a species that contains a positively charged ion and a negatively charged ion held together through ionic bonding force. Though it contains charged elements, the overall charge of an ionic compound is zero.  Lead (IV) chromate is an ionic compound that contains Pb4+ and CrO2−4 as the constituting ions. In one formula unit of an ionic compound, the total number of positive charges is equal to the total number of negative charges.

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If 6.73 g of Na2CO3 is dissolved in enough water to make 250.0 mL of solution. The molar concentration of sodium carbonate will be  0.254 M.

Molarity is defined as the concentration of solute or a substance in given volume of a solution. The data guven in the question is as follows,

mass of sodium carbonate = 6.73 g

volume of solution =250 mL

Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.99 g/mol

So the molarity can be calculated as:

M =[tex]\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{6.73}{250}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{105.99}[/tex] ×[tex]\frac{1000ml}{1L}[/tex]

=0.254M Na₂CO₃

Thus, molarity of sodium carbonate is 0.254 M.

The dissociation of sodium carbonate in the ions, we get:

Na₂CO₃→ 2Na⁺ + CO₃⁻²

From the above equation, it can be interpreted as there is 1:2 mol ratio between sodium carbonate and sodium ion. The molarity of sodium will be:

Na⁺ =2×0.245=0.508 M

Also, it is seen that there is 1:1 mol ratio between sodium carbonate and carbonate ion, therefore, its molarity will be:

CO₃⁻² = 0.245M

Thus, the molarity of the sodium carbonate will be 0.254 M.

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It is impossible to accurately answer this question because clouds are constantly changing shape and size and are in a constant state of flux. In addition, clouds depend heavily on environmental and weather conditions which can vary drastically between different parts of the world.

However, hypothetically:

Assuming the average-sized cloud is a cumulus cloud 5 km in diameter, it would take approximately 6.7 million clouds to reach 100% sky coverage across the entire earth.

The diameter of the Earth is approximately 12,756 km. The surface area of the Earth is approximately 5.10 x 10^8 km^2

We need to calculate the area of the Earth that can be covered by 6.7 million clouds.

The area of each cumulus cloud is approximately 19.6 km^2

The total area of 6.7 million clouds would be:

6.7 million clouds x 19.6 km^2 = 131,520,000 km^2

To cover the entire surface area of the Earth, we will need a total of 131,520,000 km^2 / 5.10 x 10^8 km^2 = 2.58 x 10^-2 or 2.58% sky coverage.

Therefore, to cover the entire sky of the Earth with average-sized clouds, it would take approximately 6.7 million clouds.

The reaction C8H9NO2 + HCl -> C8H8ClNO2 + H2O occurs when ethyl 4-aminobenzoate and hydrochloric acid mix. Hydrochloric acid, often known as muriatic acid, is a hydrogen chloride aqueous solution.

It has an overwhelming odour and is an indistinct colour. It is classified as a strong acid. In the digestive tracts of most animal species, including humans, it is a component of the stomach acid. Muriatic acid is another term for hydrochloric acid, a powerful corrosive acid. It is also known as acidum salis or salt spirits. Something that is "muriatic" is associated with brine or salt. The chemical name for muriatic acid is HCl. Muriatic acid can be used to remove stains from tiles and other surfaces connected to swimming pools, such as concrete or porcelain.

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The percentage yield of the given chemical reaction is equal to 91.84 %.

The yield of reaction can be described as a measure of the amount of the product produced with respect to the amount of the reactant consumed, formed product in a chemical reaction, usually expressed as a percentage.

The percent yield can be described as a comparison between the actual yield and the theoretical yield based on the equation.

Given the theoretical yield of the reaction, = 28.1 g

The actual yield of the reaction = 25.9 g

The % yield of the reaction can be determined as:

Percent yield = (25.9/28.2) ×100

Percent yield = 91.84 %

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Answer:

1.20 mol

Explanation:

0.10 mol of NaCl contains 0.10 mol of Cl- and 0.10 mol of CaCl2 contains 0.20 mol of Cl-. So, to precipitate all of the Cl- as AgCl(s), the minimum number of moles of AgNO3 must be 0.20 mol plus 0.10 mol, which equals 1.20 mol.

The questions can Hansen investigate with an experiment is Do cupcakes made with mashed bananas in an egg substitute rise as much as cupcakes made with egg. Therefore, option A is correct.

The term baking is defined as the process of cooking by dry heat, especially in some kind of oven. It is mostly the oldest cooking method.

Bakery products in which include bread, rolls, cookies, pies, pastries, and muffins, are mostly prepared from flour or meal derived from some form of grain.

When Hansen tries out one of the recipes, he notices that the cupcakes are much smaller than he expected. Because he has several cupcake recipes that include different egg substitutes.

Thus, option A is correct.

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When this mixture is supplied at a total pressure of 7.8 atm, the partial pressure of oxygen will be 0.0198 atm.

The amount of pressure that each gas in a mixture exerts is referred to as "partial pressure." This is found by using the formula, Partial pressure = Mole fraction × Total pressure.

First, find the mole fraction of the oxygen gas. This is calculated as follows,

[tex]\begin{aligned}X_{O_2}&=\mathrm{\frac{\frac{2\;g\cdot mol^{-1}}{32\;g\cdot mol^{-1}}}{\frac{2\;g}{32\;g\cdot mol^{-1}}+\frac{98\;g}{4\;g\cdot mol^{-1}}}}\\&=2.54\times10^{-3}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Substituting the value of total pressure and mole fraction of oxygen, we get, the partial pressure value as 2.54×10⁻³×7.8 atm = 0.0198 atm.

Therefore, the required answer is found to be 0.0198 atm.

The complete question is -

A heliox deep-sea diving mixture contains 2.0 g of oxygen for every 98.0 g of helium. What is the partial pressure of oxygen when this mixture is delivered at a total pressure of 7.8 atm?

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The chemical CH₂ has an empirical formula mass of 14 g/mol. A molar mass of 140.1 g/mol is provided. The molecular formula is C₁₀H₁₂ as a result of multiplying each subscript by 10 and dividing these masses by 10.

The formula for a compound that is determined by how many moles of each element are present in it is known as the empirical formula. If the mass percentage of each element is known, we can quickly calculate the number of moles for each one using the empirical formula and atomic masses.

The empirical formula mass is used to create the molecular formula. Divide the molar mass by the empirical formula mass, and then multiply the resultant integer by each of the formula's subscripts.

The molar mass in this case is 140.0 g/mol.

Formula mass of CH₂ is 12 +2 = 14 g (carbon -12, H-1).140/14 =10. Multiply  CH₂ by 10. We get C₁₀H₁₂. Hence, the molecular formula of the compound is C₁₀H₁₂.

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Answer:

Answer below

Explanation:

Carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen make up the biomolecules known as sugar or carbohydrate molecules. It is a macronutrient that the body needs for proper operation and energy.

250 grams of carbohydrate will be present in the 2200 calorie diet of food

The following can be estimated:

If carbs provide 50% of the calories in a diet, then the number of calories they create is 1100

4 calories per gram of carbohydrates

So 1100 calories equal grams.

= 275 gm

Bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, soft drinks, corn, and cherry pie are just a few examples of foods high in carbohydrates, both healthy and bad.  Sugars, fibers, and starches are the three most prevalent and plentiful types.

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275 gm of calories come from carbohydrates from a diet that has 2,200 calories, of which 50% are carbohydrate.

The biomolecules known as sugar or carbohydrate molecules are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. The body requires this macronutrient for proper function and energy.

The 2200 calorie diet will contain 250 grammes of carbohydrate.

It is possible to estimate the following:

If carbohydrates contribute 50% of the calories in a diet, then 1100 calories are produced.

Per gramme of carbohydrates, there are 4 calories.

1100 calories therefore equal 1 gramme.

= 275 gm

Examples of foods high in carbohydrates, both good and bad, include bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, soft drinks, corn, and cherry pie. The three most common and plentiful types are sugars, fibres, and starches.

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The coefficient of Al₂(SO₄)₃ when balance is 1. Al₂(SO₄)₃. Since Al₂(SO₄)₃  is a balance structure, the coefficient does not need to be add.

Let's say we have unbalance reaction  CaSO₄  + AlCl₃ →  Al₂(SO₄)₃   +   CaCl₂. To make it balance, follow this steps:

The result of the example will be:

3CaSO₄  + 2AlCl₃ →  Al₂(SO₄)₃   +   3CaCl₂

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According to concept of Avogadro's number, there are 14.33×10⁴⁶ moles in 2.38×10²³ atoms of Fe₂O₃.

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number, thus number of moles= 2.38×10²³×6.023×10²³=14.33×10⁴⁶ moles.

Thus,  there are 14.33×10⁴⁶ moles in 2.38×10²³ atoms of Fe₂O₃.

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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, a mass of 49.6 grams of NO can be formed from 4.96 moles of NO₂.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

3 NO₂ + H₂O  → 2 HNO₃ + NO

By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The molar mass of the compounds is:

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate:

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 3 moles of NO₂ form 30 grams of NO, 4.96 moles of NO₂ form how much mass of NO?

mass of NO= (4.96 moles of NO₂× 30 grams of NO)÷3 moles of NO₂

mass of NO= 49.6 grams

Finally, 49.6 grams of NO can be formed.

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The element that forms an ion with 54 electrons and a charge of +2 is Barium with symbol Ba.

The total number of electrons is 54 and charge of 2+, so its donated 2 of their electron, so the element originally has 54 +2= 56 electrons

This means that the atomic number of the element is 56.

      The atomic number = number of proton = number  electrons

Atomic number 56 corresponds to Barium.

The electronic configuration of Barium is 1s²2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁶ 6s² or [Xe] 6s²

Therefore, the element that forms an ion with 54 electrons and a charge of +2 is Barium with symbol Ba.

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The strong electrolyte in the solution from the given option is FeCl₃. The FeCl₃ is the completely soluble , so it is strong electrolyte.

The strong electrolytes are the substances which is completely dissociates in to the ions . The dissociation of the strong electrolyte is shown by the arrow, that is pointed towards the products. The solution contains the free ions. The dissociation of the strong electrolyte equation is given below :

strong electrolyte(aq)   ----------->   cation⁺(aq)  +   anion⁻(aq)

The FeCl₃ will completely dissociates into the ions completely. Therefore, from the given the option the strong electrolyte is the  FeCl₃ .

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lanthanides and actinides belong between A.the alkaline earth metals and the transition metals.

The inner transition elements lie between actinium (Z=89) and rutherfordium (Z=104), and between the elements lanthanum (Z=57) and hafnium (Z=72). The lanthanides are the elements 58 to 71 that follow lanthanum, and the actinides are the elements 90 to 103 that follow actinium. In fact, there is some debate over whether lanthanum and actinium should be regarded as components of transition metal group 3B, with the lanthanides and actinides, respectively, coming after them, or whether they should be regarded as the first elements of the lanthanides and actinides, with lutetium and lawrencium constituting Group 3B. Although the layout in the example above is more conventional, there seems to be a rising preference for the latter configuration.

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Answer:

The HAVING clause is used to restrict the groups that will be included in a query result.

Explanation:

The HAVING clause is used in SQL to filter groups based on aggregate functions. It is typically used in conjunction with the GROUP BY clause, which is used to group rows in a table based on one or more columns. The HAVING clause allows you to further filter the groups based on a condition that is evaluated using aggregate functions such as COUNT, SUM, AVG, etc.

The HAVING clause is executed after the GROUP BY clause and before the SELECT clause. It allows you to filter groups based on aggregate functions, and is used in combination with GROUP BY to filter out groups that do not meet certain criteria, or when you want to compare the values of different aggregate functions within the same query.

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