what is adenine and thymine?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Adenine (A) is one of four chemical bases in DNA, with the other three being cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). Within the DNA molecule, adenine bases located on one strand form chemical bonds with thymine bases on the opposite strand.

Thymine - a compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA.


Related Questions

Where do sperm mature?
A. Vas deferens
B. Urethra
C. Epididymis
D. Seminiferous tubules

Answers

Answer: Epididymis

Explanation:

This is where the sperm matures at

20 POINTS + A BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

its 10 points but it's fine

----------------------

The answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

I think the answer is C, so sorry if I got it wrong.

Where can you find the human sex chromosomes in a karyotype

Answers

Answer: According to international conventions, human autosomes, or non-sex chromosomes, are numbered from 1 to 22, in descending order by size, with the exceptions of chromosomes 21 and 22, the former actually being the smallest autosome. The sex chromosomes are generally placed at the end of a karyogram.

Identify the organelles in the cell to the right. A b c d e f

Answers

Answer:

A) Cytoplasm

B) Chloroplast

C)  Plasma membrane

D) Cell membrane

E) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum & Rough endoplasmic reticulum

F) Cell wall

Explanation:

Look at the picture below

The concentration of the solute in the solution is lower than the concentration inside the cell







When a cell is placed in this solution, more water enters the cell than it leaves it







The concentration of the solute in the solution is higher than the concentration inside the cell







The concentration of the solute in the solution is the same as in the cell







Causes water to move across the cell membrane







Causes a cell to swell







When a cell is placed in this solution, more water will leave the cell than it enters it







Doesn’t change the shape of a cell as the same amount of water enters and leaves the cell








Hypotonic Solution

Isotonic Solution

Hypertonic Solution

Answers

Answer:

n The Diary of Anne Frank, the conflict between Peter and Mr. Dussel about Mr. Dussel’s unkind words to Peter’s mother supports the theme that

wartime often brings out the worst in people.

children always tend to defend their parents.

difficult times tend to tear friendships apart.

people are not always as they appear to be.

Explanation:

n The Diary of Anne Frank, the conflict between Peter and Mr. Dussel about Mr. Dussel’s unkind words to Peter’s mother supports the theme that

wartime often brings out the worst in people.

children always tend to defend their parents.

difficult times tend to tear friendships apart.

people are not always as they appear to be.

Distinguish the steps involved in the impact theory of lunar formation.

Answers

The giant impact theory — the idea that a catastrophic collision about 4.5 billion years ago between Earth and a protoplanet about half Earth's size created a disk of molten rock, gas and debris that consolidated to form the moon — was first set forth in the mid-1970s.

The most normally invoked grounds for lunar formation maintain that a giant protoplanet is sometimes called Theia.

What is lunar formation?

When the Chemical differentiation and crystallization delivered dense material that sank to the bottom of the lunar magma ocean and a spirited crust that created the lunar highlands.

The numerous commonly invoked justification for lunar formation holds that a giant protoplanet, sometimes called Theia, struck the recently formed Earth 4.5 billion years heretofore and formed a cloud of debris that fast coalesced into the moon.

But that hypothesis has mourned from a nagging flaw. Simulations of moon-forming crashes have shown Theia would have stood as the immediate donor of lunar material.

But commentaries of Apollo moon rocks have authenticated that the moon appears in many ways a chemical clone of Earth, not Theia.

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What type of atmospheric conditions does climate describe? (5 points)

Answers

Answer: Averge

Explanation:

1. The type of environment that is suitable for a certain species is its
A. habitat
B. community
C. geographical range
D. population

Answers

Answer:

Habitat

Explanation:

Definition: he natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.

"wild chimps in their natural habitat"

4. Assume that producers in an ecosystem have 1,000,000 kilocalories of en
ergy. How much energy is available to primary consumers? How much is available to the quaternary consumers?​

Answers

Answer:

If an ecosystem has 1,000,000 kilocalories of energy in the producers only 100,000 kilocalories of energy would be available to the primary consumers.

Explanation:

Anybody who helps me with this gets 10 brainly points.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: in tracking the zebra the scientists are trying to monitor the movement of these zebras, in so doing can have a comprehensive understanding of what happens to these zebras during the movement.

What turns on and off the lac operon

Answers

Answer: off: lac repressor, on: CAP

Explanation:

What benefit does this process give to an organism?

Answers

Answer:

increased genetic variation.

Explanation: increased genetic variation

8. What makes early
onset Alzheimers more
likely to occur in Down
Syndrome patients? *

Answers

Explanation: Scientists believe the increased risk is due to the extra chromosome, chromosome 21, that causes Down syndrome. Persons born with Down syndrome have three copies (instead of the normal two copies) of this chromosome.

What else erupts besides lava?? PLEASE SOMEONE HELP ME ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Smoke would make sense but I cant be sure.  Is it a multiple choice question?

(also it could be water from a geyser)

When an organism is classified as an autotroph, these organisms ___.

A. produce their own food.

B. can not move from one place to another.

C. can not produce their own food.

D. move very fast.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. Produce their own food.

Hope this helped :)

1 point
14. A scientist is using potassium-40, which is a radioactive isotope of
potassium, to discover the absolute age of a fossil by radiometric dating.
The scientist determines that about three-fourths of the original
potassium-40 atoms in the fossil now remain in the fossil. What additional
information is necessary for the scientist to determine the absolute age of
the fossil? *
the half-life of potassium-40
O O
the identity of an index fossil
the atomic mass of potassium-40
the total mass of the fossil

Answers

I want 10 point lol the answer is 40

Answer: c.   the ratio of the mass of potassium-40 to stable potassium isotopes

Explanation:

Which symptom would an individual with a narrow foramen most likely experience?

A.
back pain from the compressed nerves
B.
lower blood pressure from increased blood flow
C.
poor posture from loss of tendon attachment sites
D.
increased flexibility from the constriction of muscle

Answers

Answer:

its A. back pain from the compressed nerves

Every fall, Mrs. Rockel and her family rake over 100 bags of leaves. This year we raked only 60 bags, a considerable decrease compared to the past several years. Using your knowledge of the process of photosynthesis, construct a logical hypothesis to explain why.




Please help

Answers

Answer:

''Photosynthesis directly affect the vegetative growth of plants''

Explanation:

''Photosynthesis directly affect the vegetative growth of plants'' is the hypothesis that shows decrease occur in the bags of leaves. Photosynthesis is directly related to vegetative growth because Photosynthesis is a process of making food by using sunlight, this food is used by the plant to bear more number of leaves so if the process of photosynthesis is done properly, no decrease occur in the bags of leaves.

The sun shines down on this family as they play on the beach. What is this called?

A) conduction
B) no answer text provided
C) convection
D) radiation

Answers

Answer:

i think that is radiation

Explanation:

The sun shines down on this family as they play on the beach. is this called radiation. Option D. This is further explained below.

What is radiation?

Generally, the removal of electromagnetic waves energy,  particularly magnified energy particles that induce ionization.

In conclusion, The sun radiates and its energy is called the solar waves.

Read more about Solar

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Which example is a body fossil?


A. dinosaur bone


B. an ornithopod track


C. shrimp burrow


D. dinosaur footprint

Answers

Answer:

A.) Dinosaur Bone

should be the answer

Which region of the spine is highlighted in yellow in the image below?
A diagram of the spine.


sacrum
thoracic
lumbar
cervical

Answers

Answer:

The answer is lumbar.

A scientist argues that the Sahara Desert used to be part of the ocean. What piece of evidence would best help support her argument?


options:


A:Finding a fossil of a shark in the desert



B:Finding evidence of past earthquakes.



C:Finding a fossil of an arctic plant.



D:No evidence would support it. If it’s a desert now, it’s always been a desert.




IF RIGHT I GIVE BRAINLIST

Answers

Answer: A finding a fossil of a shark in the desert .

Explanation: with fossils we can dna test them and trace them back millions of years . If you find a fossil of a shark in the desert a dna test may be conducted and this can prove the point .

Please help me out guys it;s pretty simple

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Organisms that perform chemosynthesis can be referred to as... (Select all that apply...)
Phototrophs
Heterotrophs
Autotrophs
Chemotrophs

Answers

I think it’s heterotrophs
this is what i found i hope it helps

Genes are passed down from parents to offspring. Tor F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The end result of the formation of the female gamete is? A. The formation of 4 daughter cells identical to the mother. B. An ootid and 3 disintegrating polar bodies. C. 4 identical haploid cells. D. 2 daughter cells identical to the mother.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

bc i did it and got it correct:)

The hierarchical order of organization of multicellular organisms is shown below.


cells → tissues → organs →

What level of organization is next in the hierarchy?

Answers

The next level is system

Which of the following is not a cnidarian?
a. hydra
b. sea anemone
c. clam
d. coral

Answers

Answer:

clams is NOT A CNIDARIAN

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

coral

Explanation:

Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow for 2 points each: Two Siamese and three Persian cats survive a shipwreck and are carried on driftwood to a previously uninhabited tropical island. All five cats have normal ears, but one carries the recessive allele f or folded ears, his genotype is Ff. The other four cats are not carriers, so their genotype is FF. Thus there are 10 total alleles within this population, 9 being F alleles and 1 being f. So, the frequencies are 9/10 or 0.90 for F the allele and 1/10 or 0.10 for the f allele. 1. Identify ONE of the five conditions required for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium that this population of cats does not meet. 2. If you assume Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for this population, what would be the frequencies of the two alleles after 10 generations? 3. Knowing that the frequency of the folded ears genotype ff is equal to to the frequency of the f allele squared (0.1 x 0.1), how many cats would have folded ears if after 10 generations there are 2,500 cats on the island?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

According to H-W, a population is in equilibrium if it meets five conditions, and have the same allelic and genotypic frequencies through many generations. 1) Infinite population size / 2) p=0.9 and q=0.1 / 3) 25 cats

-------------------------------------------------------

Let us review some theoretical framework about Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, while we answer the questions.

Hardy-Weinberg assumption for a population in equilibrium:

Random matings No superposed generations No mutations No migration  Infinite population size ⇒ No genetic drift No natural selection

Q1. Identify ONE of the five conditions required for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium that this population of cats does not meet.

Since this population is composed of two Siamese and three Persian cats, the condition that this population does not meet is infinite population size.

This population is under the effect of genetic drift for being only 5 individuals colonizing an island.                                    

                                           *****************

⇒ According to Hardy-Weinberg, p and q represent the allelic frequencies in a locus, referring to the allelic dominant or recessive forms.  

The genotypic frequencies after one generation are (H0m0zyg0us dominant), 2pq (Heter0zyg0us), (H0m0zyg0us recessive).  

Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation.

The sum of these allelic frequencies equals 1, this is p + q = 1. The genotypic frequencies sum also equals 1, this is p² + 2pq + q² = 1.

Being

p the dominant allelic frequency, q the recessive allelic frequency, p² the h0m0zyg0us dominant genotypic frequency q² the h0m0zyg0us recessive genotypic frequency 2pq the heter0zyg0us genotypic frequency

Q2. If you assume Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for this population, what would be the frequencies of the two alleles after 10 generations?

Allelic frequencies, f(x), are

f(F) = p = 0.9f(f) = q = 0.1

If this population is in H-W equilibrium, the allelic frequency will be the same through many generations.

So, after 10 generations, the allelic frequencies will still be p = 0.9 and q = 0.1.

Q3. Knowing that the frequency of the folded ears genotype ff is equal to to the frequency of the f allele squared (0.1 x 0.1), how many cats would have folded ears if after 10 generations there are 2,500 cats on the island?

We know that,

f(F) = p = 0.9f(f) = q = 0.1N = 2500 cats

To get the number of individuals with folded phenotype, we should get the phenotypic frequency, which equals the genotypic frequency because it is the recessive phenotype.

Genotypic and Phenotypic Frequency

F(ff) = q² = 0.1 = 0.01

Now that we have the phenotypic frequency, we just need to multiply it by the total number of individuals in the population, N.

N = 2500 individuals

Individuals with folded ears = 0.01 x 2500 = 25

So, after 10 generations and a population size of 2500 cats, there will be 25 folded-eared individuals.

--------------------------------------

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Which of the following is an example of selective permeability?

a magnet
a window screen
a milk jug
a bottle rocket

Answers

a window screen .......

A window screen is an example of selective permeability.  

Selective permeability is a characteristic and function of the cell membrane, which plays an important role in sustaining homeostasis by monitoring the passage of certain substances while inhibiting others from invading the cell.  

• Of the given options, a window screen is an example of selective permeability.  

• A window screen is also known as the bug screen, insect screen, wire mesh, or fly screen is created to cover the window opening.  

• It is generally a mesh formed of fiberglass, metal, pieces of plastics, plastic wire, and pieces of metal or wood.  

• It functions to prevent the entry of bugs, birds, debris, and other animals into the building, however, it does not prevent the entry of fresh air.  

Thus, a window screen is an example of selective permeability.

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